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六级历年完形填空真题及答案一、真题精选(含原文、题目、答案)(一)2013年6月英语六级完形填空真题原文Thecontinuouspresentationofscarystoriesaboutglobalwarminginthepopularmediamakesusunnecessarilyfrightened.Evenworse,it__62__ourkids.AlGorefamously__63__howasea-levelriseof20feetwouldalmostcompletelyfloodFlorida,NewYork,Holland,andShanghai,__64__theUnitedNationssaysthatsuchathingwillnotevenhappen,__65__thatsealevelswillrise20timeslessthanthat.When__66__withtheseexaggerations,someofussaythattheyareforagoodcause,andsurely__67__isnoharmdoneiftheresultisthatwefocusevenmoreontacklingclimatechange.This__68__isastonishinglywrong.Suchexaggerationsdoplentyofharm.Worrying__69__aboutglobalwarmingmeansthatweworrylessaboutotherthings,wherewecoulddosomuchmoregood.Wefocus,__70__,onglobalwarming'simpactonmalaria(疟疾)-whichwillputslightlymorepeopleat__71__in100years-insteadoftacklingthehalfabillionpeople__72__frommalariatodaywithpreventionandtreatmentpoliciesthataremuchcheaperanddramaticallymoreeffectivethancarbonreductionwouldbe.__73__alsowearsoutthepublic'swillingnesstotackleglobalwarming.Iftheplanetis__74__,peoplewonder,whydoanything?Arecord54%ofAmericanvotersnowbelievethenewsmediamakeglobalwarmingappearworsethanitreallyis.A__75__ofpeoplenowbelieve–incorrectly–thatglobalwarmingisnotevencausedbyhumans.Butthe__76__costofexaggeration,Ibelieve,istheunnecessaryalarmthatitcauses–particularly__77__children.AnarticleinTheWashingtonPostcitednine-year-oldAlyssa,whocriesaboutthepossibilityofmassanimal__78__fromglobalwarming.Thenewspaperalsoreportedthatparentsare__79__"productive"outletsfortheireight-year-olds'obsessions(忧心忡忡)withdyingpolarbears.Theymightbebetteroffeducatingthemandlettingthemknowthat,contrary__80__commonbelief,theglobalpolarbearpopulationhasdoubledandperhapsevenquadrupled(成为四倍)overthepasthalf-century,toabout22,000.__81__diminishing-andeventuallydisappearing-summerArcticice,polarbearswillnotbecomeextinct.题目62.A.exhaustsB.suppressesC.terrifiesD.disgusts63.A.dismissedB.distractedC.depositedD.depicted64.A.asifB.eventhoughC.inthatD.incase65.A.measuringB.signifyingC.estimatingD.extracting66.A.confrontedB.identifiedC.equippedD.entrusted67.A.suchB.thereC.whatD.which68.A.moralityB.interactionC.argumentD.dialogue69.A.prevalentlyB.predictablyC.expressivelyD.excessively70.A.forexampleB.inadditionC.bycontrastD.inshort71.A.willB.largeC.easeD.risk72.A.sufferingB.derivingC.developingD.stemming73.A.ExplanationB.ReservationC.ExaggerationD.Revelation74.A.dumpedB.dimmedC.doubledD.doomed75.A.mixtureB.majorityC.quantityD.quota76.A.greatestB.smallestC.limitedD.unknown77.A.amongB.ofC.inD.by78.A.separationB.extinctionC.migrationD.isolation79.A.turningoutB.turningawayC.seekingoutD.seekingaway80.A.toB.withC.aboutD.for81.A.DespiteB.BesidesC.ExceptD.Without答案62.C63.D64.B65.C66.A67.B68.C69.D70.A71.D72.A73.C74.D75.B76.A77.A78.B79.C80.A81.A(二)经典真题片段(互联网相关主题)原文TheInternethastransformedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Ithasalsohadaprofoundimpactonthewayweconductbusinessandinteractwithothers.However,withthesebenefitscomenewchallenges,particularlyintheareasofprivacy,security,andintellectualproperty.OneofthemostsignificantchangesbroughtaboutbytheInternetistheeasewithwhichinformationcanbeshared.Socialmediaplatforms,blogs,andonlineforumshavemadeitpossibleforpeopletoconnectwithothersandsharetheirthoughtsandexperiences.Thishasledtoamore__1__andinterconnectedworld,whereideasandinformationcanspreadrapidlyacrossborders.However,thesametechnologiesthatfacilitatecommunicationalsoposethreatstoprivacyandsecurity.Personalinformationcanbeeasilyaccessedandmisusedbyhackersandothermaliciousactors.Governmentsandorganizationsareincreasingly__2__measurestoprotectdataandensurethesafetyofonlineusers.Anotherchallengeistheprotectionofintellectualproperty.Theeaseofcopyinganddistributingdigitalcontenthasledtowidespreadpiracyandcopyrightinfringement.Thishashadasignificantimpactontheentertainmentindustry,aswellasothersectorsthatrelyontheprotectionofcreativeworks.Toaddressthesechallenges,acombinationoflegal,technical,andeducationalapproachesisneeded.Lawsmustbe__3__tokeeppacewithtechnologicaladvancements,andindividualsmustbeeducatedabouttheimportanceofprotectingtheirownprivacyandintellectualproperty.Onlythroughacollaborativeeffortcanwehopetocreateasaferandmoresecureonlineenvironment.题目1.A.isolatedB.fragmentedC.globalizedD.decentralized2.A.implementingB.neglectingC.opposingD.ignoring3.A.enforcedB.updatedC.abolishedD.ignored4.Theeaseofcopyinganddistributingdigitalcontenthasledtowidespread______.A.innovationB.collaborationC.piracyD.competition5.TheInternethashadaprofoundimpactonthewayweconductbusinessand______withothers.A.competeB.interactC.collaborateD.compare6.Socialmediaplatforms,blogs,andonlineforumshavemadeitpossibleforpeopleto______withothersandsharetheirthoughtsandexperiences.A.connectB.argueC.competeD.conflict7.Thesametechnologiesthatfacilitatecommunicationalsoposethreatsto______andsecurity.A.freedomB.privacyC.innovationD.creativity8.Governmentsareincreasinglyimplementingmeasurestoprotectdataandensurethesafetyof______users.A.onlineB.offlineC.localD.international答案1.C2.A3.B4.C5.B6.A7.B8.A二、解题核心技巧六级完形填空(20题,占比10%)考查词汇、语法、语篇逻辑等多重能力,核心解题逻辑为“先抓语篇衔接定方向+再判词性缩范围+最后匹配搭配定答案”。(一)语篇衔接,把握全文逻辑重点关注语篇衔接词(逻辑线索):转折衔接(but/however/yet):前后语义相反(如“技术带来便利,but存在隐私风险”);因果衔接(because/so/thus/therefore):前后为“因→果”或“果→因”;并列衔接(and/or/aswellas):前后词性一致、语义相近或递进;指代衔接(this/th
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