贵州省 2025 年专升本英语全真模拟卷

贵州省2025年专升本英语全真模拟卷一、单项选择题（共20题，每题1分，共20分）1.—I'msorryIbrokeyourmirror.—Oh,really?______.A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.Don'tbesorryC.NotatallD.It'sOKwithme答案：A。“Itdoesn'tmatter”用于安慰对方，意为“没关系”，符合语境。B选项表达不地道；C选项“Notatall”通常用于回答感谢；D选项“It'sOKwithme”意为“我没问题”，不符合此处安慰的语境。2.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool______about3,000thisyearandanumberofthem______fromthecountryside.A.is;areB.are;isC.is;isD.are;are答案：A。“thenumberof”表示“……的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用单数；“anumberof”表示“许多”，修饰可数名词复数，作主语时谓语动词用复数。3.Hewassotiredthathefellasleep______helaydownonthebed.A.assoonasB.althoughC.unlessD.before答案：A。“assoonas”表示“一……就……”，符合他一躺在床上就睡着的语境；B选项“although”表示“虽然”；C选项“unless”表示“除非”；D选项“before”表示“在……之前”，均不符合。4.Thebook______byLuXunisverypopularamongyoungpeople.A.writeB.writtenC.writingD.towrite答案：B。“writtenbyLuXun”是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰“thebook”，表示“被鲁迅写的书”，书是被写，用过去分词形式。5.—______willyourfathercomebackfromBeijing?—Intwodays.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C。“Howsoon”用于询问将来的时间，常和“in+一段时间”连用；A选项“Howlong”询问长度或时间段；B选项“Howoften”询问频率；D选项“Howfar”询问距离。6.Idon'tknowifhe______tomorrow.Ifhe______,I'llcallyou.A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;comes答案：A。第一个“if”引导宾语从句，根据“tomorrow”可知用一般将来时；第二个“if”引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时。7.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.movedB.movesC.wasmovingD.hasmoved答案：B。表示客观事实、真理时，即使主句是过去时态，从句也用一般现在时，地球围绕太阳转是客观事实。8.Shehas______friendshere,sosheoftenfeelslonely.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：A。“friends”是可数名词复数，“little”和“alittle”修饰不可数名词，排除C、D；“few”表示否定，意为“几乎没有”，“afew”表示肯定，意为“几个”，根据“sheoftenfeelslonely”可知她几乎没有朋友。9.Theboyis______young______gotoschool.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A。“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”；B选项“so...that...”引导结果状语从句，“that”后接句子；C选项“enough”修饰形容词或副词时要后置；D选项“such...that...”中“such”修饰名词。10.He______toplay______beforehewas11yearsold.A.hadlearned;thepianoB.hadlearned;pianoC.haslearned;thepianoD.haslearned;piano答案：A。“beforehewas11yearsold”是过去的时间，“在他11岁之前就学会了”表示过去的过去，用过去完成时；乐器前要加定冠词“the”。11.______theheavyrain,wedidn'tgototheparkyesterday.A.BecauseB.BecauseofC.AsD.Since答案：B。“Becauseof”后接名词、代词或动名词等；A选项“Because”后接句子；C选项“As”和D选项“Since”引导原因状语从句，也接句子。12.Thequestionis______difficult______fewstudentscananswerit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。“so...that...”引导结果状语从句，“difficult”是形容词，用“so”修饰；B选项“such”修饰名词；C选项“too...to...”后面不能接句子；D选项“enough...to...”不符合此语境。13.Theoldmanlives______,buthedoesn'tfeel______.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely答案：A。“alone”表示“独自”，强调客观状态；“lonely”表示“孤独的，寂寞的”，强调主观感受。老人独自生活是客观状态，不感到孤独是主观感受。14.Themovieis______interesting______Iwanttoseeitagain.A.such;thatB.too;toC.so;thatD.enough;to答案：C。“interesting”是形容词，用“so”修饰，“so...that...”引导结果状语从句，“that”后接句子；A选项“such”修饰名词；B选项“too...to...”后面不能接句子；D选项“enough...to...”不符合此语境。15.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youcandoitlater.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't答案：B。“MustI...?”的否定回答用“needn't”，表示“不必”；A选项“mustn't”表示“禁止”；C选项“can't”表示“不能”；D选项“shouldn't”表示“不应该”。16.TheSmiths______manyplacesofinterestsincetheycametoChina.A.havevisitedB.willvisitC.visitedD.visit答案：A。“since”引导时间状语从句时，主句用现在完成时，结构是“have/has+过去分词”。17.Thedressisverybeautiful,butit's______expensive.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.manytooD.toomany答案：B。“muchtoo”修饰形容词或副词；A选项“toomuch”修饰不可数名词；C选项“manytoo”表达错误；D选项“toomany”修饰可数名词复数。18.Ipreferreadingbooks______watchingTV.A.toB.thanC.ratherthanD.for答案：A。“prefer...to...”表示“比起……更喜欢……”，“to”后面接名词、代词或动名词。19.Theroomis______small______holdsomanypeople.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：C。“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”，符合房间太小不能容纳很多人的语境；A、B选项后接句子；D选项“enough...to...”不符合此语境。20.Heis______honestboythatallofuslikehim.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。“honest”发音以元音音素开头，“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前，这里表示泛指一个诚实的男孩。二、完形填空（共10题，每题1分，共10分）Oneday,apoorboywhowastryingtopayhiswaythroughschoolbysellinggoodsdoortodoorfoundthatheonlyhadonedime(一角硬币)left.Hewashungrysohedecidedto__21__foramealatthenexthouse.However,helosthisnerve(勇气)whenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.Insteadofamealheaskedforadrinkofwater.Shethoughthelooked__22__soshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,“HowmuchdoIowe(欠)you?”“Youdon'towemeanything,”she__23__.“Motherhastaughtmenevertoacceptpayforakindness.”Hesaid,“ThenIthankyoufromthebottomofmyheart.”AsHowardKellyleftthathouse,henotonlyfeltstronger__24__,butitalsoincreasedhisfaithinGodandhumanrace.Hewasabouttogiveupandquit(放弃)beforethispoint.Yearslatertheyoungwomanbecameseriouslyill.Thelocaldoctorswerebaffled(困惑的).Theyfinallysenthertothebigcity,wherespecialists(专家)canbecalled__25__tostudyherraredisease.Dr.HowardKelly,now__26__,wascalledinfortheconsultation(会诊).Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,astrangelightfilledhiseyes.Immediately,he__27__andwentdownthroughthehospitalhallintoherroom.__28__inhisdoctor'sgown(长袍)hewentintoseeher.Herecognizedheratonce.Hewentbacktotheconsultationroomand__29__todohisbesttosaveherlife.Fromthatdayon,hegavespecialattentiontohercase.Afteralongstruggle,thebattlewaswon.Dr.Kellyaskedthebusinessofficetopassthefinalbilltohimforapproval(批准).Helookedatitandthenwrotesomethingontheside.Thebillwassenttoherroom.Shewasafraidtoopenitbecauseshewassurethatitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayitoff.Finallyshelooked,andthenoteonthesideofthebillcaughther__30__.Shereadthesewords:“Paidinfullwithaglassofmilk.”(Signed)Dr.HowardKellyTearsofjoyfloodedhereyesassheprayedsilently,“ThankYou,God.Yourlovehasspreadthroughhumanheartsandhands.”21.A.callB.makeC.begD.prepare答案：C。根据前文男孩没钱且饿了，可知他是想“乞求”一顿饭，“begfor”是固定短语，意为“乞求”。22.A.thirstyB.hungryC.tiredD.sad答案：B。男孩要水，女孩觉得他看起来“饥饿”，所以给了他一杯牛奶。23.A.announcedB.shookC.repliedD.doubted答案：C。女孩回应男孩关于费用的问题，“replied”表示“回答”。24.A.physicallyB.mentallyC.normallyD.properly答案：A。喝了牛奶，他身体上感觉更有力量了，“physically”表示“身体上地”。25.A.upB.forC.onD.in答案：D。“callin”表示“召集，召来”，这里指召集专家会诊。26.A.richB.famousC.observantD.vivid答案：B。多年后，他成为著名的医生被叫来会诊，“famous”符合语境。27.A.roseB.raisedC.gotD.left答案：A。“rose”是“rise”的过去式，“rise”表示“起身”，他起身去病房。28.A.WornB.HavingC.PuttingD.Dressed答案：D。“bedressedin”表示“穿着”，这里用过去分词短语作状语。29.A.desiredB.declaredC.determinedD.declined答案：C。“determinedtodosth.”表示“决心做某事”，他决心尽力救她。30.A.presentationB.preferenceC.attentionD.arrangement答案：C。“catchone'sattention”表示“吸引某人的注意力”。三、阅读理解（共10题，每题2分，共20分）Passage1Doyouknowwhataresolutionis?It'sakindofpromise.Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.(“Mom,IpromiseI'mgoingtotidymyroomwhenIgetbackfromschool.”)However,promisesyoumaketoyourselfareresolutions,andthemostcommonkindisNewYear'sresolutions.Whenwemakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives.Somepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear.Thishelpsthemtoremembertheirresolutions.Otherstelltheirfamilyandfriendsabouttheirwishesandplans.Therearedifferentkindsofresolutions.Someareaboutphysicalhealth.Forexample,somepeoplepromisethemselvestheyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood.Manyresolutionshavetodowithselfimprovement.Theseareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingtotakeupahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos,orlearntoplaytheguitar.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterplanning,likemakingaweeklyplanforschoolwork.Althoughtherearedifferences,mostresolutionshaveonethingincommon.Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!Therearegoodreasonsforthis.Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.Sometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Forthisreason,somepeoplesaythebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions!Howaboutyouwillyoumakeanynextyear?31.Whatisaresolution?A.It'sakindofpromisetootherpeople.B.It'sakindofpromisetoyourself.C.It'sawishmadetofamilyandfriends.D.It'saplanforthecomingyear.答案：B。根据文中“However,promisesyoumaketoyourselfareresolutions”可知，决心是对自己的一种承诺。32.WhydosomepeoplewritedowntheirNewYear'sresolutions?A.Totelltheirfamilyandfriends.B.Tomaketheirfamilyhappy.C.Tohelpthemremembertheirresolutions.D.Tomakeotherslaugh.答案：C。文中提到“Somepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear.Thishelpsthemtoremembertheirresolutions”，所以写下来是为了帮助记住决心。33.IfTomwantstobeabetterperson,hecouldmakearesolutionabout______.A.physicalhealthB.selfimprovementC.betterplanningD.hobby答案：B。根据“Manyresolutionshavetodowithselfimprovement.Theseareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson”可知，想成为更好的人，决心应与自我提升有关。34.Whydomostpeoplehardlyeverkeeptheirresolutions?A.Theresolutionsaretooeasy.B.Theresolutionsaretoodifficulttokeep.C.Theyforgetaboutthem.D.BothBandC.答案：D。文中提到“Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.Sometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem”，所以原因是决心太难坚持和会忘记。35.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.NewYear'sresolutions.B.Differentkindsofresolutions.C.KeepingNewYear'sresolutions.D.Makingaresolution.答案：A。文章主要围绕新年决心展开，介绍了其定义、种类以及人们难以坚持的原因等。Passage2TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Youcangetalotofinformationfromit.YoucanalsocommunicatewithothersontheInternet.Butdoyouknowthatitcanalsobeadangerousplace?TherearesomerulesyoushouldfollowtomaketheInternetasafeplaceforyou.First,don'tgiveouttoomuchpersonalinformation.Thisincludesyourname,address,phonenumber,andemailaddress.Ifsomeoneasksforthisinformation,don'tshareitunlessyouknowandtrusttheperson.Second,becarefulaboutwhatyousayontheInternet.Rememberthatpeoplecanseewhatyoupost.Don'tpostanythingthatcouldhurtothersoryourself.Also,don'tbelieveeverythingyoureadontheInternet.Someinformationmaynotbetrue.Third,don'tmeetsomeoneyoumetontheInternetinperson.Ifyoureallywanttomeetsomeone,askyourparentstogowithyou.Thiscanhelpkeepyousafe.Finally,useastrongpasswordforyouraccounts.Astrongpasswordshouldhaveamixofletters,numbers,andsymbols.Thiscanmakeitharderforotherstobreakintoyouraccounts.36.WhatcanwedoontheInternetaccordingtothepassage?A.Onlygetinformation.B.Onlycommunicatewithothers.C.Getinformationandcommunicatewithothers.D.Donothing.答案：C。文中提到“TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Youcangetalotofinformationfromit.YoucanalsocommunicatewithothersontheInternet”，说明可以获取信息和与人交流。37.Whatpersonalinformationshouldwenotgiveouteasily?A.Nameandaddress.B.Phonenumber.C.Emailaddress.D.Alloftheabove.答案：D。根据“First,don'tgiveouttoomuchpersonalinformation.Thisincludesyourname,address,phonenumber,andemailaddress”可知，这些信息都不应轻易给出。38.WhyshouldwebecarefulaboutwhatwesayontheInternet?A.Becausepeoplecanseewhatwepost.B.Becausewemayhurtothersorourselves.C.Becausesomeinformationmaynotbetrue.D.BothAandB.答案：D。文中提到“Rememberthatpeoplecanseewhatyoupost.Don'tpostanythingthatcouldhurtothersoryourself”，所以要小心在网上说的话。39.IfwewanttomeetsomeonewemetontheInternet,weshould______.A.goaloneB.askourparentstogowithusC.meethim/hersecretlyD.notmeethim/heratall答案：B。根据“Ifyoureallywanttomeetsomeone,askyourparentstogowithyou.Thiscanhelpkeepyousafe”可知，要让父母一起去。40.Whatshouldastrongpasswordbelike?A.Itshouldhaveonlyletters.B.Itshouldhaveonlynumbers.C.Itshouldhaveamixofletters,numbers,andsymbols.D.Itshouldhaveonlysymbols.答案：C。文中提到“Astrongpasswordshouldhaveamixofletters,numbers,andsymbols”，这样能使密码更安全。四、翻译题（共5题，每题2分，共10分）41.他足够勇敢去面对危险。Heisb