2025年英语四六级考试语法填空专项训练试卷 深度解析

2025年英语四六级考试语法填空专项训练试卷深度解析考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______PartV.GrammarFill-intheBlanksDirections:ReadthefollowingpassagecarefullyandfillineachblankwithONEwordthatbestfitsintothepassage.RemembertowritetheanswerontheAnswerSheet.Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)has1.______people'slivesincountlesswaysoverthepastdecade.Fromsmartassistantsinourhomes2.______toself-drivingcarsontheroads,AIisnolongeraconceptfromsciencefictionbuta3.______partofourmodernreality.However,thistechnologicalrevolutionalso4.______withitaseriesofchallengesthatwemustconfront.Oneofthemostsignificantconcernsisthepotentialimpactonemployment.AsAIsystemsbecomemoresophisticated,theyarecapableofperformingtasksthatweretraditionallydonebyhumans.Thiscould5.______towidespreadjobdisplacementincertainsectors,particularlyinmanufacturing,dataentry,andevensomeareasofprofessionalservices.Whilenewjobswillundoubtedlybecreated,the6.______betweentheskillsrequiredforthesenewrolesandthosepossessedbythedisplacedworkforceisacauseforworry.Furthermore,thereareethicalconsiderationsthat7.______withtheuseofAI.Issuessuchasdataprivacy,algorithmicbias,andthepotentialformisuseofAItechnologyraiseserious8.______.Forinstance,ifanAIsystemistrainedonbiaseddata,itmayperpetuateandevenamplifythosebiases,leadingtounfairordiscriminatoryoutcomes.EnsuringthatAIisdevelopedanddeployedresponsiblyistherefore9.______thanever.AnotherchallengeliesintheaccessibilityofAItechnology.WhilethebenefitsofAIarevast,thereisariskthatitcould10.______widenthedigitaldividebetweenthosewhohaveaccesstothesetechnologiesandthosewhodonot.Thiscouldexacerbateexistinginequalitiesineducation,healthcare,andeconomicopportunities,11.______socialcohesionandstability.Addressingthesechallengeswillrequireamultifacetedapproachinvolvinggovernments,businesses,educationalinstitutions,andthepublic.Collaborationisneededtodeveloppoliciesthat12.______thebenefitsofAIwhilemitigatingitsrisks.Thisincludesinvestingineducationandtrainingprogramstohelpworkersadapttothechangingjobmarket,13.______robustregulationstoprotectprivacyandpreventdiscrimination,andfosteringpublicawarenessanddialogueaboutthefutureofAI.OnlybyworkingtogethercanweensurethatAI14.______asaforceforgood,enhancingourliveswithoutcompromisingourvaluesorexacerbatingsocietalproblems.Theglobalclimatecrisis15.______adefiningissueofourtime,andtheroleoftechnology,includingAI,inaddressingitis16.______increasinglyimportant.AIcan17.______assistinclimatemodeling,optimizingrenewableenergysystems,anddevelopingmoresustainablepracticesacrossvariousindustries.However,theenvironmentalimpactofdevelopinganddeployingAIitselfcannotbe18.______.Theenergyconsumptionandelectronicwasteassociatedwithdatacentersandhardwareposetheirownenvironmentalchallengesthatmustbe19.______.Inconclusion,theriseofAIpresentsbothopportunitiesandchallenges.Whileithasthepotentialtotransformourworldforthebetter,wemustnavigateitscomplexities20.______toensureafuturewheretechnologyserveshumanitysustainablyandequitably.试卷答案1.havetransformed2.on3.indispensable4.comes5.lead6.gap7.raise8.concerns9.crucial10.further11.undermining12.harness13.establishing14.evolves15.poses16.self-evident17.also18.ignored19.addressed20.responsibly解析1.考查动词时态和语态。根据语境“在过去的十年里...”，应用现在完成时态，表示对过去发生的动作（改变）及其带来的结果（至今影响）的描述。主语是第三人称单数therapiddevelopment，动词用hastransformed。transform意为“改变，转换”。2.考查介词。根据语境“从我们家里的智能助手...到...自动驾驶汽车”，表示“在...上”，应用介词on。smartassistantsinourhomesonto...（此处结构不完整，但逻辑上是“在家里使用的”）。3.考查形容词。根据语境“不再是科幻概念，而是...”，需要一个表示“不可或缺的，必需的”的词。indispensable意为“必不可少的，不可或缺的”，符合语境。4.考查动词时态。根据语境“也伴随着它...”，应用现在时态，表示伴随出现的动作或状态。主语thistechnologicalrevolution是第三人称单数，动词用comeswith。5.考查动词。根据语境“这可能导致...大规模的失业”，应用动词原形，引导动词不定式作结果状语，表示“导致...”。leadto意为“导致，引起”。6.考查名词。根据语境“新岗位所需技能与被取代工人所具备技能之间的...”，需要一个表示“差距，鸿沟”的名词。thegap意为“差距，鸿沟”。7.考查动词。根据语境“伦理问题随之出现”，应用动词原形，引导动词不定式作主语补足语，表示“引起，提出”。raisewith...（此处结构不完整，但逻辑上是“随之提出的”）。8.考查名词。根据语境“数据隐私、算法偏见以及AI技术被误用的潜在问题引发了严重的...”。concerns意为“担忧，关注，问题”，符合语境。9.考查形容词。根据语境“因此确保负责任地发展部署AI技术比以往任何时候都更加...”，需要一个表示“关键的，至关重要的”的词。crucial意为“关键的，至关重要的”。10.考查动词。根据语境“（数字鸿沟）可能进一步扩大”，应用动词原形，引导动词不定式作目的状语，表示“进一步做某事”。furtherwiden...（此处结构不完整，但逻辑上是“进一步扩大”）。11.考查动词。根据语境“这可能破坏社会凝聚力并威胁到社会稳定”。undermining意为“破坏，损害”，符合语境，与前面的widen形成并列。12.考查动词。根据语境“制定政策以...的好处同时减轻其风险”，应用动词原形，引导动词不定式作表语，说明policies的作用。harnessthebenefits意为“利用好处”。13.考查动词。根据语境“制定强有力的规定来保护隐私和防止歧视”，应用动词原形，引导动词不定式作表语，说明regulations的作用。establishingrobustregulations意为“建立强有力的规定”。14.考查动词时态。根据语境“只有通过合作，AI才能作为一股好的力量发展”，应用现在进行时，表示按计划或趋势正在发生的事情，指未来的发展。evolves意为“发展，演进”。15.考查动词。根据语境“全球气候危机是我们在当今时代的一个定义性问题”，应用动词原形，引导动词不定式作主语补足语，表示“是...的问题”。posesadefiningissue意为“构成一个定义性问题”。16.考查形容词。根据语境“AI在解决它方面的作用正变得越来越明显/显而易见”。self-evident意为“不言自明的，显而易见的”。17.考