成考专升本英语真题及答案

成考专升本英语真题及答案

一、单项选择题，(总共10题，每题2分)。1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperienceinmarketingandadvertising.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that答案：A2.IfIhadknownyouwerecoming,Iwouldhavebakedacake.A.IfIknewB.IfIknowC.IfIhadknownD.IfIknew答案：C3.Despiteallthedifficulties,theymanagedtocompletetheprojectontime.A.AlthoughB.HoweverC.BecauseD.Nevertheless答案：D4.Thebookisonthetable,buttheauthor'snameisnotmentionedanywhere.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案：A5.Shehasbeenworkingheresinceshegraduatedfromcollege.A.forB.atC.fromD.in答案：A6.Theteacheraskedthestudentstoopentheirbookstopage50.A.forB.atC.inD.to答案：D7.Thetrainwillleaveat8:00a.m.,soyoushouldarriveatthestationatleast30minutesearly.A.onB.inC.atD.by答案：C8.Heisthebestplayerontheteam,andhehasbeenplayingsincehewasachild.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that答案：A9.Thecatissleepingonthecouch,andthedogisbarkingoutside.A.whileB.becauseC.soD.but答案：A10.ThestoreisclosedonSundays,soyouwon'tbeabletobuyanythingifyougotheretoday.A.becauseB.soC.whenD.if答案：D二、多项选择题，(总共10题，每题2分)。1.WhichofthefollowingarepartsoftheEnglishlanguage?A.GrammarB.VocabularyC.PronunciationD.Spelling答案：A,B,C,D2.WhatarethemaintensesinEnglish?A.PresentB.PastC.FutureD.Perfect答案：A,B,C,D3.WhichofthefollowingarecommonEnglishidioms?A.BreakalegB.HitthenailontheheadC.CostanarmandalegD.Pieceofcake答案：A,B,C,D4.WhatarethefunctionsofarticlesinEnglish?A.TospecifyB.TogeneralizeC.ToindicatepossessionD.Toindicatequantity答案：A,B,C,D5.WhichofthefollowingarecommonEnglishphrasalverbs?A.LookupB.TurndownC.GiveupD.Setup答案：A,B,C,D6.WhatarethecomponentsofasentenceinEnglish?A.SubjectB.VerbC.ObjectD.Complement答案：A,B,C,D7.WhichofthefollowingarecommonEnglishprepositions?A.InB.OnC.AtD.By答案：A,B,C,D8.WhatarethetypesofnounsinEnglish?A.CommonB.ProperC.AbstractD.Compound答案：A,B,C,D9.WhichofthefollowingarecommonEnglishadjectives?A.BigB.SmallC.HappyD.Sad答案：A,B,C,D10.WhatarethefunctionsofadverbsinEnglish?A.TomodifyverbsB.TomodifyadjectivesC.TomodifyotheradverbsD.Toindicatetimeandplace答案：A,B,C,D三、判断题，(总共10题，每题2分)。1.TheEnglishlanguagehasmorethan1millionwords.答案：正确2.Thepasttenseisusedtodescribeeventsthathappenedinthepast.答案：正确3.ArticlesarenotnecessaryinEnglish.答案：错误4.Phrasalverbsaremadeupofaverbandapreposition.答案：正确5.Asentencemusthaveasubjectandaverb.答案：正确6.Prepositionsareusedtoshowrelationshipsbetweenwords.答案：正确7.Nounscanbecommon,proper,abstract,orcompound.答案：正确8.Adjectivesdescribenouns.答案：正确9.Adverbsdescribeverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs.答案：正确10.TheEnglishlanguageisthemostwidelyspokenlanguageintheworld.答案：正确四、简答题，(总共4题，每题5分)。1.WhatarethemainpartsofspeechinEnglish?答案：ThemainpartsofspeechinEnglisharenouns,verbs,adjectives,adverbs,prepositions,conjunctions,andinterjections.Nounsarewordsthatrepresentpeople,places,orthings.Verbsarewordsthatrepresentactionsorstatesofbeing.Adjectivesarewordsthatdescribenouns.Adverbsarewordsthatdescribeverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs.Prepositionsarewordsthatshowrelationshipsbetweenwords.Conjunctionsarewordsthatconnectwordsorphrases.Interjectionsarewordsthatexpresssuddenemotions.2.WhatarethedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish?答案：BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishhaveseveraldifferences,includingvocabulary,spelling,andpronunciation.Forexample,inBritishEnglish,theword"lift"isusedforanelevator,whileinAmericanEnglish,theword"elevator"isused.InBritishEnglish,theword"flat"isusedforanapartment,whileinAmericanEnglish,theword"apartment"isused.Additionally,therearedifferencesinspelling,suchas"colour"inBritishEnglishand"color"inAmericanEnglish,and"realise"inBritishEnglishand"realize"inAmericanEnglish.Pronunciationdifferencesalsoexist,suchasthepronunciationoftheletter"r"andthevowelsoundsincertainwords.3.WhatarethefunctionsofarticlesinEnglish?答案：ArticlesinEnglishhaveseveralfunctions.Theycanspecifyorgeneralizenouns,indicatepossession,andindicatequantity.Forexample,thedefinitearticle"the"isusedtospecifyaparticularnoun,whiletheindefinitearticles"a"and"an"areusedtogeneralizenouns.Articlescanalsoindicatepossessionbyusingthepossessiveform,suchas"my,""your,""his,""her,"and"its."Additionally,articlescanindicatequantitybyusingthepluralformofanounwithoutanarticle,suchas"books"or"cars."4.WhatarethedifferenttypesofsentencesinEnglish?答案：TherearefourdifferenttypesofsentencesinEnglish:simple,compound,complex,andcompound-complex.Asimplesentencecontainsoneindependentclauseandnodependentclauses.Acompoundsentencecontainstwoormoreindependentclausesjoinedbyaconjunctionorasemicolon.Acomplexsentencecontainsoneindependentclauseandoneormoredependentclauses.Acompound-complexsentencecontainstwoormoreindependentclausesandoneormoredependentclauses.Eachtypeofsentenceservesadifferentpurposeandcanbeusedtoconveydifferentmeanings.五、讨论题，(总共4题，每题5分)。1.HowdoestheEnglishlanguageinfluenceglobalcommunication?答案：TheEnglishlanguagehasasignificantinfluenceonglobalcommunication.Itisthemostwidelyspokenlanguageintheworldandisusedasalinguafrancainmanyinternationalsettings.Englishistheprimarylanguageofbusiness,science,technology,anddiplomacy,makingitessentialforglobalcommunication.Itallowspeoplefromdifferentcountriesandculturestocommunicatewitheachotherandfacilitatesinternationalcooperationandunderstanding.Additionally,theEnglishlanguageisthemediumofinstructioninmanyeducationalinstitutionsaroundtheworld,furthercontributingtoitsinfluenceonglobalcommunication.2.WhatarethechallengesoflearningEnglishasasecondlanguage?答案：LearningEnglishasasecondlanguagecanpresentseveralchallenges.OnechallengeisthecomplexityoftheEnglishgrammarsystem,includingarticles,tenses,andverbconjugations.AnotherchallengeisthevastvocabularyandidiomaticexpressionsinEnglish,whichcanbedifficulttomaster.Pronunciationcanalsobeachallenge,especiallyforlearnerswhosenativelanguagehasadifferentphoneticsystem.Additionally,culturaldifferencesandthelackofexposuretothelanguageineverydaylifecanmakelearningEnglishmoredifficult.However,withdedication,practice,andtherightresources,thesechallengescanbeovercome.3.HowcantechnologybeusedtoenhanceEnglishlanguagelearning?答案：TechnologycanbeusedinvariouswaystoenhanceEnglishlanguagelearning.Languagelearningappsandsoftwareprovideinteractiveandengagingwaysforlearnerstopracticevocabulary,grammar,andpronunciation.OnlineplatformsandsocialmediaallowlearnerstoconnectwithnativespeakersandpracticeEnglishinreal-lifecontexts.Virtualrealityandaugmentedrealitytechnologiescancreateimmersivelanguagelearningexperiences,enablinglearnerstopracticeEnglishinsimulatedenvironments.Additionally,educationalwebsitesandonlineresourcesofferawealthofmaterialsforlearnerstostudyandpracticeEnglishattheirownpace.TechnologycanmakeEnglishlanguagelearningmore