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2025~2026学年广东省深圳实验学校初中部上学期九年级英语期中试卷一、完形填空Atthe2023ShenzhenMarathoninGuangdongprovince,45-year-oldLuoShujiancrossedthefinishlinepushinghis13-year-oldsonXiaobai,whowasinawheelchair.They________thehalf-marathonraceinShenzheninanhourand59minutes.Xiaobaiwasbornwithcerebralpalsy(大脑性瘫痪).It________himtwoyearstolearnhowtowalk,andthedisease________affectshiscognitiveabilities(认知能力).Formostofhislife,Xiaobaiislikelytostayathome,buthisfatherdoesnot________.Hewantstogivehissonafullandhappylife.Eveninawheelchair,marathonsarealsoa________forXiaobai.ButLuotrieshisbesttomakesurehissonfeelshappyandsafeduringruns.Althoughhecannotexpressfeelingsin________,heshowsthemthroughexpressionsandbodylanguage.Toshowhis________,heclapshishandsandwearsasmile.Otherrunnersshowkindnessand________energy,cheeringthemonastheypass.Theirmarathon________hastakenthemtoChengduinSichuanprovincetoseepandas,toBeijingtoclimbtheGreatWall,andtoLanzhoutotakephotosalongtheYellowRiver.Luo________tokeeprunningwithhissontoallowXiaobaitolivethebestlifehecan.1.A.ranB.heldC.finishedD.walk2.A.paidB.spentC.boughtD.took3.A.quietlyB.actuallyC.greatlyD.carefully4.A.giveinB.giveupC.giveoutD.giveaway5.A.raceB.challengeC.giftD.difficulty6.A.ordersB.wordsC.gesturesD.numbers7.A.happinessB.sadnessC.surpriseD.nervousness8.A.worriedB.practicalC.negativeD.positive9.A.competitionB.adventureC.activityD.organization10.A.hasB.likesC.plansD.believes二、阅读理解HaveyouseentheyellowfloweringtreesinShenzhen?ThetreesarecalledtheYellowTrumpet(风铃)Treesbecausetheirflowerstakeontheshapeoftrumpets.TheyarenativetoCentralandSouthAmericabutarelovedworldwidefortheirbeauty.Duringspring,thetreesbloom(开花),coveringthemselveswithgroupsofgolden-yellowflowers.Theseflowersaresobrightthatthetreeslookliketheyareshining!Whenthetreesbloom,theirgreenleavesusuallyfalloff,leavingonlytheyellowflowers,whichcreateanamazingview.Thetreescangrowquitetall,reachingupto25meters,andtheirbranchesspreadwide,providingplentyofshade.Theirflowersattractbees,butterfliesandsoon,makingthemnotjustprettybutalsohelpfultotheenvironment.Thefloweringperiodlastsforaboutamonth.Aftertheflowersfalloff,thetreesproducelong,thinpocketsthatcarrytheirseeds.Apartfrombeingbeautiful,theyarealsouseful.Theirwoodisstrongandlastlong,oftenusedforbuildingandmakingfurniture.Thetreesareeasytocareforandcangrowinmanytypesofsoil,thoughtheylovesunnyplaces.Theonlydisadvantageisthattheydon’tstanduptowindwell.TheYellowTrumpetTreesarepopularinparks,gardens,streetsandevenschoolsfortheirgoodlooksandlowcare.Theyaddabrightcolortoaplaceandbringjoytoanyonewhoseesthem.Whetheryou’reanatureloverorjustenjoyprettytrees,theYellowTrumpetTreesaresuretocatchyoureyes!11.InwhichseasonwouldtheYellowTrumpettreesbecoveredwithflowers?
A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inparagraph2referto?
A.Theleaves.B.Theflowers.C.Thetrees.D.Theseeds.13.WhatcanweknowabouttheYellowTrumpettrees?
A.TheycangrowinfewtypesofsoilB.Theirwoodcanbeusedforbuilding.C.Theydon’tbreakeasilyinstrongwinds.D.Theirflowersareonthetreeswithleaves.14.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?
A.TheshapeoftheYellowTrumpetTrees.B.ThecoloroftheYellowTrumpetTrees.C.TheheightoftheYellowTrumpetTrees.D.ThepopularityoftheYellowTrumpetTrees.15.Onwhichwebsitecanyoureadthisarticle?
A.https:///B.https://C.https:///homeD.http:///From“eatingdazi”(饭搭子)to“workingoutdazi”to“travelingdazi”,anewsocialtrend(趋势)istakingoffinChinaamongyoungpeople.Dazioftenrefersto“side-by-side”orjust“activitypartner”inChinese.Itmeanspeoplefindnewwaystoconnectwithothersandsharetheirhobbies.Dazimakessociallifeeasierandmorecomfortable.Unliketraditionalfriendswhooftenneedtohangoutwitheachotherandkeepinclosecontact,adaziisamorerelaxedsocialpartner.Gettingalongwithadazimeansonedoesn’thavetoaccommodate(迁就)theotherbecauseofdifferentinterestsandhobbies,whichwillgreatlyreducesocialcosts.InChina,manyyoungpeopleareturningtodazirelationshipstodealwiththeirbusylives.Daziisaquickandconvenientwaytosocialize(社交)withoutalong-termpromise.Itprovidesawayforyoungpeopletobuildsocialconnectionsandfightagainstloneliness,withoutneedingtocaretoomuchabouteachotherlikeincloserelationships.Moreover,socialmediamakesiteasytofindpeoplewithsharedinterestsforcertainactivities.However,findinga“dazi”oftencomeswithsomehazards.Thisincludesmeetingstrangersinperson,whichcanputyouatriskofharm.Sobecarefulwhenmeetinganonlinedazi.Tostaysafe,alwaysmeetyouronline“dazi”inpublicandletsomeoneknowwhereyouaregoing.Ashort-termfriendshipformedthroughdazicanprobablyturnintoalong-termrelationship.Whileadazirelationshipistypicallystartedforacertainactivity,sharedexperiencesandinterestscanleadtoadeeperconnectionovertime.Ifbothpartiesarewillingtospendtimeandeffortdevelopingastrongerrelationship,itispossibleforthefriendshiptobecomealong-termrelationship.However,it’simportanttorespecteachother’spersonalspacewhenbuildingarelationship,withoutgettingtooinvolvedorcrossinganylines.16.Comparedwithatraditionalfriend,adazi________.
A.takesmoretimetogetalongwithB.isoftenbasedonalong-termrelationshipC.makessociallifeeasierandmorerelaxedD.requiresahigherlevelofemotionalsupport17.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?
A.Reasonsforbuildingadazirelationship.B.Waystofindpeoplewiththesameinterests.C.Theimportanceofdevelopingaclosefriendship.D.Theroleofsocializinginfightingagainstloneliness.18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hazards”inParagraph4probablymean?
A.Happiness.B.Dangers.C.Surprises.D.Disagreements.19.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofadazirelationship?
A.Itcanturnintoastrongfriendship.B.Itismoresuitableforoutgoingpeople.C.Itoftenstartswithrespectingeachother.D.Ithelpsdeepenconnectionswitholdfriends.20.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ANewWaytoJoininActivitiesB.TipsforFindingaDaziOnlineC.TheArtofMakingFriendsD.TheRiseofDaziCultureThinkabouthowmuchtimeyouspentoutsidelastweek.Really“outside”.Walkingfromthecarintothemalldoesn’tcount.Nowthinkabouthowmuchtimeyouspentindoors—ontheInternetorplayingvideogamesorwatchingTV.Youmaysay,“IplayinsidemorethanoutsideandIliketoplaygamesonthecomputer.”Ifso,it’slikelythatyouspentmoretimeinsidefourwallsthanoutsideinfreshair.Kidstodayspendtwofewerhoursperweekonsportsandoutdooractivitiesthankidsdid20yearsago.That’saccordingtoaUniversityofMichiganstudy.Non-movingactivitiesaremorepopular.Thecosts“includeoverweight,greaterstress,higherratesofphysicalandemotionalillnessandlessjoy,…”saysRichardLouv,writerofLastChildintheWoods:SavingOurChildrenfromNature-DeficitDisorder:Playisimportant,evenforadults._________Outdooractivitybettersyoursenses.Thenexttimeyousitdowntomessageyourfriends,takenoteofyoursensesduringandafteryourtexting.Thendothesameexperimentafteryou’vedonesomethingoutside.Youwillfindbeingoutdoorsbringsthesensestolife.“Hiking,exploring,andfishinghelphoneallofyoursenses,”saysBetsyKeller.She’saprofessorofexerciseandsportssciencesatIthacaCollegeinNewYork.“Smell,sight…allofyoursensesareinusewhenyou’reoutside.”Outdoorplayfreesyourmind.Areyoustressedout?Havingtroubledevotingyourmindtowhatyou’redoing?Toomuchtimeindoors—awayfromthenaturalworld—maybeacause.Louvusesatermtodescribethesetofproblemscausedbytoomuchtimeindoors:naturedeficitdisorder.Hesays,“Iuseittodescribethepricewepayforbeingsoseparatedfromnature.”Spendingtimeoutdoorsbringsyouclosertotheenvironment.Whenyou’reout,breatheinfreshair,heartheleavescrackleunderfootandsearchforcoolbirdsandplantsinthewoods.Itcanhelpyoufeelmoreconnectedtothenaturalworld.Nowoodsnearby?Naturecanbefoundrightoutsideyourbackdoororinyourlocalpark.Sothenexttimeyousitdowntospendquality(高质量的)timewithavideogame,considertreatingyourselftoalittleoutdoorplayinstead.21.Howdoesthewriterfirstintroducethetopicofoutdoorplay?
A.Byshowingtheresultsofarecentstudy.B.Byintroducingdifferentkindsofoutdoorplay.C.Byinvitingthereadertothinkabouthisorherowncase.D.Bytellingthereaderoutdoorplayisgoodforbodyandmind.22.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanbeoneoftheresultsofspendingmoretimeindoors?
A.Improvingeyesight.B.Reducingstresslevel.C.Gettingbettersocialskills.D.Increasingriskofphysicalillness.23.WhichsentencecanbeputintheblankinParagraph5?
A.Justgettingoutdoorsdoeswonders.B.Outdoorplayhelpstobuildrelationships.C.Naturecanremindusoflifebeyondourworries.D.Theoutdoorsisthebestplacetopractisephysicalskills.24.Whichwordisclosesttothemeaningof“hone”inparagraph6?
A.improveB.limitC.produceD.organize25.Whichofthefollowingisagoodwaytoenjoyoutdoorplay?
A.Walkingfromyourcarintothemall.B.SpendingyourqualitytimewithTVdramaseries.C.Playingavideogameofmakingsandcastlesbythebeach.D.Watchinginyourlocalparkhowfastthecloudsaremoving.Emotionaltoughness(韧性)istheabilitytostaystrongandfocusedwhenfacingchallengesorcriticism(批评).Manysuccessfulpeople,likeAlexanderGrahamBellandtheWrightBrothers,hadthisquality.26Instead,itmeansstandingupforyourbeliefsandsettingclearboundaries(界限).Todevelopemotionaltoughness,wecanfollowthesesteps.Onewayistolearnwhototrust.Emotionallytoughpeoplesometimesmakemistakesatjudgingothersbuttheylearnfromthemandavoidrepeatingthem.27Bytakingsmallactionsoutsideyourdailyschedules,youcanbuildconfidenceandprepareforbiggerchallenges.28Emotionallytoughpeoplestayhealthybyexercising,sleepingwell,andeatingbalancedmeals.Theysticktotheirroutinesevenwhentheydon’tfeellikeit.Buildingpositiverelationshipsisthefourthkeystep.Emotionallytoughpeoplespendtimewiththosewhoinspireandsupportthem.29Finally,focusonyourowngoalsinsteadofcomparingyourselftoothers.Emotionallytoughpeoplesetcleargoals,celebratetheirachievements,andkeepmovingforward.Theydon’twastetimeworryingaboutwhatothersthink.30It’saskillthatcanbedevelopedthroughpracticeandgoodhabits.Byfollowingthesesteps,wecanbecomestrongerandbetterpreparedtofacelife’schallenges.
A.Theserelationshipsprovideencouragement,especiallyduringdifficulttimes.B.Thirdly,self-discipline(自律)isalsoimportant.C.Anotherwayistotrytostepoutofyourcomfortzone.D.Itdoesn’tmeanbeingrude,cold,orignoringothers.E.Theyoftencomparethemselvestootherstomeasuretheirsuccess.F.Emotionaltoughnessisnotsomethingwearebornwith.下面的材料A~F分别介绍了给学生的个人建议或校外比赛说明。请根据五名学生的个人情况介绍,帮助他们选择合适的活动/建议。
31Stevenistoofatandheisverysadaboutit.Hehastriedmanytimestoloseweight,butwithnoeffects.Yourhelpisneeded.
32Susanisinterestedinnovelsandshewritessomenovelsinhersparetime.However,shedoesn’tknowwhetherhernovelsaregoodornotbecauseshehasneverhadthempublished.
33Mary’sparentsareverystrictwithher.Sheisnotallowedtohaveanyfunevenlisteningtomusic.Shegetssickofsittingthereanddoingexercisesagainandagain.
34Ivysaysthatsheisnottalented.Eventhoughsheworksveryhardonherstudy,shemakesnoprogress.Shefeelsverysad.
35Williamdoesverywellinhisstudy.Histeachersandparentsareproudofhim.Butheisnothappyatall.Hedoesn’tknowhowtogetonwithothers.A.Talktoyourparentsandletthemknowyouwanttohaveotheractivities.Ahealthymindandbodywilldogoodtoyourstudy.
B.Gotobedearlieratnight.Concentrateonwhattheteachersays.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherimmediately.
C.Don’tworry.Justtakeiteasy.Youwillcertainlymakeprogressifyoucankeepitup.
D.Trytomakefriendswithyourclassmates.Befriendlytoothers.Don’tlookdownuponothersbecausetheyarenotasgoodasyouinstudy.
E.Whynottrysomefruit,reduced-fatmilkorbiscuitswithalow-fatyogurt(酸奶)?Theycandefinitelyhelpyoutoloseweightandkeepfit.
F.Wehaveatwelve-yearhistoryofgivinglargeprizestotalentednovelistswhohaveneverwonanytypeofwritingcompetition.AnyonemayenterthecompetitionsimplybysendingonlyanoriginalnoveltotheNationalLibraryofNovel.三、单词拼写36.Totellyouthe__________(true),Idon’treallylikespicyfood.37.Weshould__________(brave)facethechallengesnomatterwhathappens.38.Theengineermanagedto__________(solution)thecomplexprobleminjustonehour.39.Ourhistoryteacherisvery__________(humour),andhisclassesarealwaysfulloflaughter.40.Despitehisage,mygrandfatherremainsvery__________(activity)andgoesforalongwalkeveryday.41.Thistheoryis__________(wide)acceptedbythescientificcommunity.42.Makingthefinal__________(decide)wasadifficultandlonelyprocess.43.Inmy__________(person)opinion,thisisthemosteffectivemethod.44.Hisfirstattempttostartabusinessendedin__________(fail),buthelearntvaluablelessonsfromit.45.Themanagerheardthenewsand__________(hurry)backtohisoffice.四、短文填空根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。HuangXuhua,“thefatherofChina’snuclearsubmarines(核潜艇)”,diedat99.Heledanamazinglife,servingthecountrythroughscienceandtechnology.Huangwasborninto46medicalfamilyinHaifeng,Guangdong.During47(he)childhood,thewarbroughtgreathardshipandhesawhowweak
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