2025~2026学年广东省珠海市紫荆中学九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

2025~2026学年广东省珠海市紫荆中学九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷一、语法选择AboutaweekbeforeMayDay,ourteachertoldusthatwewouldvisitthecleaningworkersandexperience______dailyjobs.After______discussion,wedecidedtohelpthemdosomecleaningandpreparesomeshowstobringthem______.Thedayfinallycame.Wearrived______theCleaningStationontime.Afterashorttalk,wedecidedtofollowtheworkers______somecleaningfirst.Itwasalittlebithotthatday,______noneoftheworkersmadeacomplaint(抱怨)orstoppedtohavearest.Theymadeourcitycleanby______hardeveryday.Therearenogoodorbadjobs,andweshouldrespectanyonewhoworkshard.Afterfinishingthework,wegotbacktothestationandlaidouttools______.Thenwepresentedourshowsonthesquare.Wetriedourbestandwerereallyhappyandproudofourselves.Icouldfeel______ourshowswerespreadinghappinessatthatmoment.______unforgettablethedaywas!Irealizedthatweshouldrespecttheseworkers’spirits.Theyarethepeoplethatwemustlookupto.1.A．theyB．themC．their2.A．aB．theC．/3.A．warmB．warmthC．warmly4.A．atB．inC．to5.A．doB．doingC．todo6.A．soB．butC．or7.A．workingB．workC．worked8.A．carefullyB．carefulC．careless9.A．whatB．whetherC．that10.A．WhataB．HowC．Whatan二、完形填空Onceuponatime,therewasamountain.Onthemountainstoodanoldtemple.Inside,acheerfullittlemonk(和尚)livedhisdays________.Everymorning,thelittlemonkcarriedbucketsofwaterandfilledthewatertank.Thenhe________thewoodenfishinthetemple.Soon,atallmonkarrived.Hetraveledforalongtimeandwasvery________.Hedrankhalfofthetankofwaterinonegoassoonashe________thetemple.Sothelittlemonkaskedthetallmonktofillthewatertank.Afterafewdays,thetallmonkthoughtitwasnot________todoitalone.Heaskedthelittlemonktogowithhim.Fromthenon,thetwoofthem________onebuckettogether.Later,afatmonkcame.Hewasthirstyand________water,buttherewasnowaterinthetank.Thetwomonksaskedhimtogetwaterbyhimself.Dayspassed.Totheir________,noonewaswillingtocarrywater.Atnight,therewasabig________becauseamousecameouttostealthingsandaccidentallyknockedoverthecandle.Buttherewasnowaterinthetankatall.Onlythendidthethreemonks________something.Theyworkedtogethertogetwaterandfinallyputoutthefire.11.A．happilyB．secretlyC．curiouslyD．politely12.A．sharedB．createdC．soldD．hit13.A．angryB．sleepyC．thirstyD．hungry14.A．cleanedB．builtC．reachedD．discovered15.A．difficultB．fairC．usefulD．safe16.A．boughtB．stoleC．carriedD．borrowed17.A．askedforB．pouredawayC．laidoutD．passedby18.A．reliefB．joyC．surpriseD．satisfaction19.A．holeB．fireC．mealD．wood20.A．suggestB．saveC．memorizeD．realize三、阅读理解

Wecandomanyinterestingchemicaltestsinourclass.Today,wewilluseCO2toblowupaballoon!What

※aballoon※asoftdrinkbottle※somebakingsoda(苏打粉)※somevinegar(醋)

HowBeforeyoubeginthetest,makesurethatyoupulltheballoonlongtomakeitaseasyaspossibletoblowitup.Andput40mlofwaterintothesoftdrinkbottle.Thenfollowthepicturestofinishthetest:WhyIfeverythinggoeswell,thenthegaswillmaketheballoonblowup.Introducingthevinegar(lemonjuiceisalsoOK)tothebakingsodacreatesachemicaleffect.Thebakingsodaisabase(碱),whilethevinegarisanacid(酸).Whenthetwoaremixed,theycreateCO2.Thegasfillsthesoftdrinkbottlequickly.However,itdoesn’tgetawayfromtheballoon,pushingitoutwardsandblowingitup.21.Whatshouldyoudobeforeyoubeginthechemicaltest?

A．Heatupthewater.B．Pulltheballoonlong.C．Blowuptheballoon.D．Fillthebottlewithsoftdrinks.22.Whatshowsthatthechemicaltestissuccessful?

A．Thesoftdrinkbottleisbroken.B．O₂hasbeencreatedinthebottle.C．Theballoongetsbiggerandbigger.D．Theballoonbecomessmallersuddenly.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Introducing”mean?

A．ProducingB．AddingC．RequiringD．Gathering24.Whatistheprinciple(原理)behindthetest?

A．MixingabasewithanacidcreatesCO2.B．MixingbakingsodawiththegascreatesO2.C．Addingvinegartowaterproducesanacid.D．Addinglemonjuicetovinegarproduceswater.25.Whereisthispassagemostprobablyfrom?

A．Aposter.B．Astorybook.C．Aguidebook.D．Asciencemagazine.Haveyoueverwonderedwhywesayshangcesuo(上厕所)insteadofxiacesuo,andyijianxiangzuo(意见相左)insteadofyijianxiangyou?ManyChinesewordshavedirectionsinthem,andthereislotsofhistoryandculturehiddenbehind.Upordown

Weuseshangcesuotomean“gotothebathroom”andxiachufangtomean“gotothekitchen”.Why?Inancienttimes,houseswerelaidoutinacertainway.Thegateofthehousewouldfacesouth,withthebathroominthenortheasternpartofthehouseandthekitcheninthesoutheasternpart.InChinese,wetalkaboutthenorthasshangandthesouthasxia.Sopeoplewouldsaythey’regoinguptothebathroomanddowntothekitchen.AncientChinesenotonlyusedshangandxiatoreferto(指代)directionsbutalsosocialpositions.Forexample,peopleusedhuangshangtorefertotheemperoranddianxiatorefertoprinceswhohadalowerpositionthantheemperor.Leftorright

Mostpeopletodayareright-handed.Theyfeeluncomfortableiftheytrytousetheirlefthandtowriteorusechopsticks.Thiswastrueinoldtimesaswell.SoinancientChina,“left”wasrelatedtobeingdifferent,suchasinyijianxiangzuo.Ifpeopledon’tacceptcommonbeliefs,westillsaytheyarefollowing▲.“Left”and“right”alsohavesomethingtodowithpeople’ssocialposition.ForalongtimeinancientChina,“right”stoodforhigherpositionthan“left”.Forexample,thecharacter“佑”,developedfrom“右”,meansapersoninahigherpositionwouldprotectsomeoneinalowerposition.26.Whydoesthewriteruseshangcesuoandyijianxiangzuointhefirstparagraph?

A．Totellastory.B．Tointroducethetopic.C．Togiveanexample.D．Tosolveamystery.27.Whatarethewords“huangshang”and“dianxia”mentionedfor?

A．Totellastoryoftheemperorandprince.B．Toshowthatshangandxiarefertodirections.C．ToshowhowhouseswerelaidoutinancientChina.D．Toexplainthatshangandxiacanbeusedtoshowsocialpositions.28.Whichofthefollowingcanbebestputin▲?

A．pangmenzuodaoB．shangcuanxiatiaoC．qishangmanxiaD．Zuosiyouxiang29.WhichpictureshowsthelayoutofhousesinancientChinaaccordingtothepassage?Gate;bathroom;kitchen

A．B．C．D．30.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．WhyChineseSay“Up”toToiletB．LeftandRightinChineseHistoryC．DirectionsSpeakinChineseCultureD．HowtoTelltheDirectionsinChina配对阅读。左栏是五个人对异国风俗的困惑，右栏是七个国家的人文风俗，请将他们的困惑和风俗进行匹配。

31AliceistravelinginThailand.Shedoesn’tknowhowtobepoliteinthelocalrestaurants.

32JudywondershowCanadianchildrencelebratetheirbirthdays.

33FrankhearsthereisaspecialcustomaboutmonkeysinThailand.Hefeelsveryinterested.

34HenrywillhavedinnerathisBritishfriend’shome,sohewantstolearnaboutthetablemannersinBritain.

35LaurahearsthatBritishpeopleareafraidofasinglemagpie.Shewonderswhattheywilldowhentheymeetit.A.InEngland,seeingasinglemagpieisthoughttobringbadluck.Toavoidthisbadluck,thelocalpeoplesalutethemagpie!

B.InTajikistan,peoplemustn’tcelebratetheirbirthdaysinpublicplaces.Theycanonlycelebratethemathome.

C.PlaceyourhandontheedgeofthetablewhileeatingwithyourRussianfriends,theforkinthelefthandandtheknifeintheright.

D.IntheUK,ifyouareaguest,it’spolitetowaituntilyourhoststartseating.Neverchewwithyourmouthopen.Nevertalkwithfoodinyourmouth.

E.InThailand,abigmealisheldforthemonkeyslivingthereeveryyear.Peopledothistothankthemonkeysforallthegoodlucktheybring.

F.InCanada,peopleputbutteronbirthdaychildren’snosessothattheywillbetoosmoothforbadlucktocatchthem.

G.InThailandrestaurants,sharingfoodisperfectlyfine.Ifyou’rewithagroup,theeldersusuallyorderdishesforthetable.四、选词填空请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。

healthwellfallhowthousandsayingbecausefortheybecomewhatbutThetraditionalChinesecalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.Xiaomanistheeighthsolartermofayearandthesecondoneofsummer.Itusually36betweenMay20thandMay22nd.Inthenorth,xiaomanmeansthattheseedsfromthegrainare37full.Inthesouth,itusuallyreferstoincreasingflowinrivers.TheChinesepeoplecreatedthe24solarterms38ofyearsago.Butthesolartermcultureisstillusefultodaytoguidepeople’slives.Let’ssee39wecandoduringxiaoman.Asthe40goes,“Aheavyrainfallmakestheriverfull.”Duringxiaoman,it’sgoodtoeatfish41theheavyrainfallmakestheriverfull.Thefisharebigandfat,making42tastytoeat.Also,mulberries(桑葚)becomeblackduringthistime.So,itisalsoagoodtimetoeatmulberries.Xiaomanisagoodtime43thequickgrowthofflowers.Itisalsoatimewhenplantdiseases(疾病)areatanall-timehigh.Flowersneedalotofwaterandmorecaretomakethemstay44.Soweshouldlookaftertheflowers45duringxiaoman.Xiaomanisimportantforpeople’shealthtoo.Thehotandwetweathercancausediseases.Tostayhealthy,it’snecessarytoexerciseduringthistime.五、单词拼写46.Themain________(发现)oftheresearchwaspublishedinafamousmagazine.47.Youneedtolearnbasic________(语法)rulestowritecorrectsentences.48.Couldyou________(发音)thiswordforme?I’mnotsurehowtosayit.49.Readingisagreatwaytoincreaseyourk________.50.Mymomalwaystellsmenottotalkto________(strange)onthestreets.51.It’svery________/kən'vi:niənt/tohaveasupermarketsoclosetohome.52.Therewillbeabig________/ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn/forthecompany’s50thanniversary.53.Heisknownforhis________(humor)storiesthatmakeeveryonelaugh.54.Pleasedonotenterit.Itisap________room.55.Italyisoneofthemostfamous________(Europe)countries.六、完成句子56.昨天我花了一个小时在词典里查这些新单词。Ispentanhour____________________thesenewwordsinadictionaryyesterday.57.你不应该在公共场合大声说话。Youshouldnottalkloudly____________________.58.Sheusedtowearglasses.(改为一般疑问句)__________she__________towearglasses?59.Thestorysoundsamazing.(改为感叹句)____________________amazingstoryitsounds!七、翻译60.你能告诉我洗手间在哪里吗？___________________________________________________________?八、读写综合A.回答问题。DearMike,IhavereceivedyouremailandyouaskmehowtolearnEnglishwell.Asweknow,Englishisanimportantsubjectinmiddleschool.EveryoneknowsthattheymustlearnEnglishwell.HerearesomesuggestionswhichmayhelpyouwithyourEnglish.Thebiggestproblemispeople’sfearofbeinglaughedat.Theyworrythattheywon’tsaythingscorrectlyorthattheywilllookfoolishsothattheydon’tspeakEnglishatall.Don’tbeafraid.Onlyifyouaren’tafraidofmakingmistakescanyoulearnEnglishwell.Thefastestwaytolearnsomethingistodoitagainandagain.LearningEnglishneedspractice.Don’tletalittlefearstopyoufromgettingwhatyouwant.ThebestwaytolearnEnglishistohaveagoodenvironment.TakenotesinEnglish,putEnglishbooksaroundyourroom,watchEnglishnews,movies,andTVprograms,andlistentoEnglishradios.SpeakEnglishwithyourfriendswheneveryoucan.ThemoreEnglishmaterialsthatyouhavearoundyou,thefasteryouwilllearnit.Manypeoplethinkthatexercisesandtestsarenotmuchfun.However,doingexercisesandtakingtestsaretwonecessarywaysforyoutoimproveyourEnglish.Withouttestingyourself,youwillneverknowhowmuchprogressyouaremaking.Yours,BenS