2025~2026学年河北省石家庄第十七中学上学期九年级英语第一次月考卷

2025~2026学年河北省石家庄第十七中学上学期九年级英语第一次月考卷一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Onedayinspring,Iwenttoanearbytownforbusiness.Suddenly,itstartedraining______.Iwaslateforthemeetingwithmyfriends.Icouldn’tfindouthowtogettothatplaceorhowtogetintouchwithmyfriends.IonlyknewhowtogettherebyGPS,butmyphone______.Istoppedatastoreinapoorpartoftownand______aladyandherdaughter.“I’msorry,”Isaid.“DoyoumindifImakeacallwithyourphone?Minewasoutofpower.IneedtoletmyfriendsknowI’m______.”TheladyhandedmeherphoneandthentoldmeIwasluckytomakethelastcall.Infact,shewasabouttoturnitoff______shedidn’thaveenoughmoneytopayherphonebill.ThelittlegirlandthemotherwereholdingeachotherandtalkingtogetherasIwasmakingthe______.Igotintouchwithmyfriends.TheythankfullyknewwhereIwasandtoldmehowtogettothem.AsIwasleaving,Ireachedintomy______.Luckily,therewasa$20bill.Iputitintothemother’shandandthenleftquickly.AsIwalkedthroughthedoor,Inoticedthemother______.Herdaughtercalledaftermeandsaid,“Youhaveno______howyoujusthelpedus.”Istillthinkbacktothatdayevennow.Theydidn’tknowhowmuchtheyhelpedme,yetIwastheonebeingthanked.It’s______howthatworks.Maybethisisthepowerofkindness.1.A．heavilyB．hardlyC．completelyD．seriously2.A．closedB．diedC．missedD．deleted3.A．pointedatB．arguedwithC．turnedtoD．lookedat4.A．rightB．weakC．angryD．lost5.A．butB．ifC．becauseD．though6.A．phoneB．decisionC．changeD．call7.A．carB．walletC．hatD．basket8.A．cryingB．shoutingC．repeatingD．counting9.A．messageB．patternC．ideaD．ability10.A．amazingB．terribleC．secretD．boring二、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Inourlives,wemayexperiencedifferentchanges.Whethertheyaregoodornotdependsonhowwedeal11them.HeWei,myclassmate,wasashyboy,12nowheisoutgoing.Lastyear,HeWeiplanned13(go)toEnglandtovisithisfriend,Alice.Beforegoing,hismothertoldhimitwasimportanttoaskforhelppolitelyandgavehimsome14(suggestion).Forexample,heshouldbeginhisquestionwith“Couldyouplease...”.Thenextday,HeWeireachedEngland.AliceandhedecidedtogototheFunTimePark.Hewantedtotry15newridebuthewasafraid.HeWeiwasencouragedbyAlicetohaveatry.Afterthat,hewasproud16himself.Hegraduallyfelttheimportanceofcourage.Onthe17(two)day,theywantedtoeatsomething,buttheywerelost.Justthen,HeWeithoughtof18(he)mother’swords.Thenheaskedamanaboutthe19(direct),“Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestaurantis?”Themanwarmlyshowedthemthe20(quick)way.Andanotherexampleismyfavoritestar,CandyWang.She21(be)shyinthepast.Butshetookupsingingtoovercomehershyness.Sofar,she22(become)afamoussinger.Whensheperformsinpublic,shefeels23(relax).“Youcanneverimaginehowdifficulttheroadtosuccessis.Itreally24(require)alotoftalentandhardwork,”shesays.Changesarecommoninlife.Weshouldfacethem25(correct).Thiscanhelpchangeusintobetterpeople.三、阅读理解ManyofChina’sdishescomewithstories.TheyarepartofChina’slongandfascinatinghistory.Let’slearnabouttheinterestingorigins(起源)ofsomefamousdishes.

Dumplings’historygoesbackover1,800years.Theywerefirstusedasmedicine.InthelateEasternHanDynasty,onewinter,manypoorpeoplewerefrostbitten(冻伤),especiallytheirears.ZhangZhongjingmadesomeear-shapedfoodwithsomeChinesemedicineinit.Hecalledthesecreationsjiao’er,whichmeans“tenderears”inEnglish.Aftereatingthejiao’er,peoplefeltwarmallover.Then,overtime,thefrostbitedisappeared.ZhangZhongjingcontinuedtogiveoutjiao’ertopoor,hungrypeopleuntiltheEveoftheSpringFestival.TocelebratetheSpringFestivalandtheirrecovery(痊愈),peoplemadetheirownjiao’er.Thiskindofear-shapedfoodisthelater“dumpling”.Today,innorthernChina,peopleeatdumplingsinmosttraditionalChinesefestivalsandcelebrations.ThedingshengcakeisapopularsnackinJiangsuandZhejiangprovinces.Itismadewithriceflourandsweetfillings,suchasredbeanpasteornuts.ItissaidthatpeopleinSouthernSongDynastymadethecakestoencourageYueFei’sarmytowinthefights.Theyengraved(雕刻)onthesurfacesofcakeswithtwoChinesecharacters“DingSheng”,whichmeans“must-win”or“success”inEnglish.Today,thedingshengcakehasbecomeapopulargift.ItoftenappearsintraditionalChinese-celebrationsandimportantevents,suchasbigexamsandelderlypeople’sbirthdays.26.WhydidZhangZhongjingmakejiao’er?

A．Toofferfoodtohungrypeople.B．TocelebratetheSpringFestival.C．Toprovidepeoplewithmedicine.D．Toenjoywithhisfamily.27.Whatwasthedingshengcakefirstmadefor?

A．Welcomingthearmy.B．Encouragingthearmy.C．Servingfoodforthearmy.D．Celebratingimportantevents.28.Whatdothetwokindsoffoodhaveincommon?

A．TheyarepopularinthesouthofChina.B．Theyfirstappearedatthesametime.C．Theyareeatenintraditionalcelebrations.D．TheyhaveChinesemedicineinside.Lanternfisharefishthatcarrytheirownlights.Mostlanternfisharebrownontopandsilverunderneath(在下面).Theyhaveverylargeeyes.Theyeatsmallseaanimals.Ifyouwanttofindthem,youmustgodeepintothesea.Asyougodeeperanddeeper,thedaylightbecomesdimmeranddimmer.Atover152metersbelowthesurface(表面)ofthewater,thedaylightisalmostgone.Thewaterisdarkblue.Thereyouwillfindlanternfish.Thereareover230differentkindsoflanternfishintheworld.Mostlanternfisharejustaslongasyourfingers.Eventhebiggestlanternfishareonlyabout15centimeterslong.Theyarenotlargeinsize.However,eachlanternfishhasabout100smallroundlightsonthelowerpartofitsbody.Thefishusetheirlightstohelpthemcatchfood.Theyalsousetheirlightstosendinformationsothattheycanrecognize(认出)eachother,Atnight,theymayswimupnearthesurfaceofthesea.Theirlightsshinelikestarsunderthewater.Lanternfishareoneofthewondersofthesea.29.Whatdoestheword“dimmer”meaninParagraph2?

A．Quicker.B．Easier.C．Richer.D．Darker.30.Inordertorecognizeeachother,lanternfishalsouselightsto______.

A．drinkwaterB．cookfoodC．sendinformationD．fallasleep31.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwefindthepassage?

A．Art.B．Space.C．Health.D．Nature.Itisbelievedthatreadingisnotonlygoodforourself-developmentbutalsoquiteeasytodo.Therearesomanyadvantagestoreadingbooks.Readingisagoodwaytodealwithstress.Inonestudy,readingwasfoundtobehelpfulincuttingdownstress.Whenyouarereadingbooks,youcankeepthenoisyworldoutandneedn’tworryabouttheproblemsthatbotheryou.Thismeansthatreadingcanhelpyoufeelrelaxed.Readingisgoodforbrainhealth.Ifyoureadatleastonceaweek,youprobablyhaveabetterabilitytounderstandatanoldagethanthosewhodonot.Whenyouarereading,youactuallykeepthinkingandevenimagining.Andthatisgoodexerciseforyourmind.Readingisanexcellentbedtimeactivity.Ontheonehand,readingbeforebedcanhelpyoufallasleepinashortertime.Ontheotherhand,itisbetterforyoureyestoholdabookwhilegoingtobedinsteadofusingyourmobilephone.Allinall,thereisnodoubtthatreadingisgoodforyou.Whynotpickupabooktoreadrightnow?32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bother”inParagraph2mean?

A．Trouble.B．Help.C．Encourage.D．Serve.33.Youcouldhaveabetterabilitytounderstandwhenyou’reoldifyoureadatleast______.

A．twiceayearB．onceayearC．twiceaweekD．onceaweek34.Whichistherightstructureofthetext?

A．B．C．D．35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A．Agoodwaytodealwithstress.B．Theadvantagesofself-development.C．Theadvantagesofreadingbooks.D．Anexcellentbedtimeactivity.四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。Learningtobepoliteinanewlanguageisn’teasy.Everylanguagehasspecialwaystoshowrespect,andknowinghowtousetheserulescanmakeabigdifference.OnesimplewaytomakeyourEnglishsoundmorepoliteistousemodalverbs.Youprobablyalreadyknowmodalverbslike“could”“would”“might”and“shall”.Whiletheseverbsareusedtotalkaboutabilityorpossibility,they’realsoagreatwaytomakeyourEnglishsoundsofterandmorepolite,especiallywhenyouareaskingquestions.Forexample,askingsomeone“Doyouwanttohavedinnerwithme?”soundsdirect.Butifyouuseamodalverb“Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithme?”—itsoundsmuchnicer!Modalverbsarealsousedwhenyoumakerequests.“Couldyouopenthewindow,please?”soundsmuchsofterthanjust“Openthewindow,please.”AnotherwaytosoundmorepoliteinEnglishistousethepassivevoice(被动语态).Thisisusefulinsituationsbecausesometimesitmightberudetodirectlypointoutsomeone’sactionsormistakes.Forexample,“Thecomputerwasn’tturnedoff.”soundsnicerthan“Bobforgottoturnof