2023高考英语全国乙卷听力（解析卷）

2023高考英语全国乙卷听力第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分1.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthebookstore. B.Intheregisteroffice. C.Inthedormbuilding.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:CouldyoupleasetellmehowIcangettothestudentdormbuilding?M:Sure.Turnleftwhenyouwalkoutofthisregisteroffice,passthebookstoreandyou’llseeit.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Wecouldn’taskforabetterday,couldwe,Barbara?W:Iknow,Steve.Thereisn’tacloudinthesky.Ilovethistimeofyear.M:Me,too.Theflowersarebeautifulbutcallingforrainthough.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanwanttodoontheweekend?A.Dosomegardening. B.Haveabarbecue. C.Gofishing.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Wegotanyplansthisweekend?W:Wemightstartwithourvegetablegarden,thenthebarbecue.M:Soundsfun,butIstillwanttogofishingwithGeorge.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anewoffice. B.Achangeoftheirjobs. C.Aformercolleague.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Lisa,IsawJackthismorning.W:Youmeantheformerdesignerofourpany?What’shedoingthesedays?M:Hesaidhe’sgotanewjobasanartreporter.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatdoweknowaboutAndrew?A.He’soptimistic. B.He’sactive. C.He’sshy.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Doyouoftengotothestudentunion,Andrew?M:Prettymuch.OnceinawhileImeetfriendsthereandIspendalotoftimeorganizingactivitiesindifferentclubsorassociations.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewomandislike?A.Thebedroom. B.Thesittingroom. C.Thekitchen.7.Whatdoesthewomansuggesttheydonext?A.Gotoanotheragency. B.Seesomeotherflats. C.Visittheneighbours.【答案】6.C7.B【解析】【原文】W:Whatdoyouthink,Terry?M:Well,ithasonemorebedroomthanthelastflat.Andthesittingroomisbig.W:Butthereisnotenoughcupboardspaceinthekitchen.M:It’scheaperthanthelastonewesaw.Anditisinagoodneighborhood.W:Well,maybewe’llhavetoseeiftheagenthasanythingelsetoshowus.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whatisthemandoing?A.He’smakingaphonecall.B.He’schairingameeting.C.He’shostingaprogram.9.WhatmakesMrs.JohnsonworriedaboutherdaughterinAfrica?A.Lackofmedicalsupport.B.Inconvenienceofmunication.C.Poortransportationsystem.【答案】8.C9.B【解析】【原文】M:Thankyou,Mrs.Johnson,forwhatyou’vesharedwithourlisteners.Now,pleasetellus,doyousometimesfeelworriedaboutyourdaughter,nowthatshe’sgrownup?W:Oh,Iworryaboutherlikeallparentsdo.Aftershegraduatedfrommedicalschool,shewenttovolunteermedicalserviceinAfrica.M:Wow.W:That’sokayifmunicationwasfine.ButiftherewasnoInternetortelephoneconnection,wecouldsometimesgotwoweekswithoutgettingintouchwitheachother.Thatoftenworriesme.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Whatpositiondoesthemanapplyfor?A.Asalesperson. B.Anengineer. C.Anaccountant.11.Whichaspectofthepanyappealstotheman?A.Thepanyculture. B.Thefreeacmodations. C.Thepetitivepay.12.Whatisdifficultforthemantodealwith?A.Interpersonalrelationships. B.Qualityquantitybalance. C.Unplannedhappenings.【答案】10.C11.A12.C【解析】【原文】W:Nowsellyourselfinaminuteplease.M:Igraduatedfromuniversitytwoyearsago,andhavesincebeenworkinginanaccountingpany.Apartfromtheknowledgeandskillsrelatedtomymajor,I’mreallygoodwithputers.Ihavealargeamountofexperienceworkingwithbigdata.IthinkI’mwellqualifiedfortheaccountantpositionhere.W:Good!Whydidyouchoosethispany?M:Petersonhasbeenmydreampanyallalong.Youvalueprogressandfocusonthequalityofworkmorethanthequantity.Theflexibleworkinghoursandworkingfromhomeisalsoattractive.W:Uhhuh.Whatdoyouthinkisyourbiggestweakness?M:Well,whenIwork,IoftenconcentratesomuchonwhatI’mdoingthatImayhaveahardtimedealingwiththingsthateupunexpectedly.Thatmaybeannoyingtosomepeople.W:Allright.Thankyouverymuch.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.HowdoesRobertsoundwhenspeakingofhisbeingawriter?A.Hopeful. B.Grateful. C.Doubtful.14.WhatwasRobertlikebeforehewas9yearsold?A.Hehadwildimagination. B.Heenjoyedsports. C.Helovedscience.15.WhatdidRobert’sfatherdo?A.Ateacher. B.Acoach. C.Alibrarian.16.WhathelpedRobertbeeawriter?A.Writingdaily. B.Listeningtostories. C.Readingextensively.【答案】13.B14.B15.A16.C【解析】【原文】W:SoRobert,Iguessyoumustbewellintoyourthirddecadeasawriter.Howislifetreatingyou?M:Fourthdecadeasawriter.Hmm,letmegetmycalculatorout.Well,IguessIhavebeenwritingnovelssincethe1980s.Soyou’reright.ButIhavebeenwritingallofmylife.Andtoansweryourquestion,lifehasbeentreatingmeexcellently.W:CanIaskyouaboutyourchildhood?Wereyouabookishchild?M:Inastrangeway,IwasanonreaderuntilIturned9.IusedtoplaybasketballintheschoolyardsofBrooklyn.Myfatherwasahighschoolteacherofphysicsandchemistry.Andhewasabigreader.Hewouldbringbooksbackfromhishighschoollibrary.OnedayIreadthelastchapterofabook,thetitleofwhichI’velongsinceforgotten.IlikeditsomuchthatIstartedreadingtheremainder.Interestingly,IreadthechaptersbackwardsuntilIgottothebeginning.Ireallylovedtheexperience,andIsoonbecameaneagerreader.Thenmyfatherwouldbringpilesofbookshomefromthelibrary.AndIwouldreadthemall,andtheywereallfiction.ImustaddthatIstartedreadingthebooksfromthestart,asopposedtoworkingbackwards.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17WherewasOpenTchaikovskypetitionheldin1986?A.InMoscow. B.InChelyabinsk. C.InBerlin.18.WhatdoesMaximsayaboutthepetitionheattendedat10?A.Itinspiredmanyyoungmusicians.BItwasthemusiceventofhisdreams.C.Itwasalifechangingexperience.19.Whichkindofmusicaretheyoungplayersrequiredtoplay?A.Rockmusic. B.Popmusic. C.Classicalmusic.20.WhatdoesMaximvaluemostinyoungplayers’performance?A.Expressiveness. B.Smoothness. C.pleteness.【答案】17.A18.C19.C20.A【解析】【原文】M:Hello,I’mMaximVengarov,andI’mveryhappytosharewithyoumyconnectionwithopenTchaikovskypetition.ItwasJune1986whenIcametoMoscowtoparticipateinopenTchaikovskypetitionattheageof10fromChelyabinsk.Thiswasactuall