《八年级上册Unit 8 第一课时 Section A 1a-2d》课件

SectionA1a-2dUnit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?初中英语八年级上册RJ1.Newwords:shake,blender,peel,pour,yogurt,honey,watermelon,spoon,pot,add,finally,salt2.Expressions:milkshake,turnonLearninggoals3.Sentences:①—Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?—

First,peelthebananas.Next,putthebananasintheblender.Then,pourthemilkintotheblender.Finally,turnontheblender.②—Howmanybananasdoweneed?—Weneedthreebananas.—Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?—Weneedonecupofyogurt.Howdoyouputanelephantintoafridge?First,openthefridge.Next,puttheelephantin.Finally,closethefridge.WarmingupHowdoyouputagiraffeintoafridge?First,openthefridge.Next,takeouttheelephant.Then,putitinthegiraffe.Finally,closethefridge.What’syourfavoritefood?What’syourfavoritedrink?waterteamilkfruitjuicecolacoffeeWhatwillwehaveifwemixmilkwithsomefruit?milkshakeWhatdoweneedtomakeabananamilkshake?somebananassomemilksomeice-creamaknifeablender食物搅拌器Howdowemakeabananamilkshake?First,peelthebananasandcutthemup.Next,putthebananasandicecreamintheblender.Then,pourthemilkintotheblender.Howdowemakeabananamilkshake?Next,turnontheblender.Afewminuteslater,turnofftheblender.Afterthat,pourthemilkshakeintoaglass.Finally,drinkthemilkshake.Writethesewordsintheblanksinthepictureabove._______themilkshake________themilkintotheblender_______thebananas_______thebananas_______theblender_______thebananasandice-creamintheblender1aturnoncutupdrinkpeelpourputturnondrinkpourcutuppeelputPerformtheactionsTurnontheblender.Cutupthebananas.Drinkthemilkshake.Pourthemilkintotheblender.Putthebananasandice-creamintotheblender.Peelthreebananas.____Turnontheblender.____Cutupthebananas.____Drinkthemilkshake.____Pourthemilkintotheblender.____Putthebananasandice-creamintheblender.____Peelthreebananas.Listenandputtheinstructionsinorder.123456Question:Whatisthetypeofthesesentences?Theyareimperatives(祈使句).Wecanuseimperativestomakeinstructions.1bBoy1:I'mhungry!Let'smakeabananamilkshake.Boy2:Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?Boy1:Well,firstpeelthreebananas.Boy2:Threebananas?Boy1:Yes.Thencutupthebananas.Boy2:OK,I'mfinished.切碎奶昔TapescriptsBoy1:Nowputthebananasandice-creamintheblender.Thenpourthemilkintotheblender.Boy2:Isthisenoughmilk?Boy1:Iguessso.Next,turnontheblender.Finally,pourthemilkshakeintoaglassanddrinkit.put…in把……放在……里pour…into…把……倒入……turnon打开Addsequentialwordspeelthebananasandcutthemup.putthebananasandice-creamintheblender.pourthemilkintotheblender.turnontheblender.turnofftheblender.pourthemilkshakeintoaglass.drinkthemilkshake.First,Next,Then,Next,Afewminuteslater,Afterthat,Finally,Covertheinstructionsabove.

Tell

your

partner

how

to

make

a

banana

milk

shake.Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?First,peelthebananas…1cListenandcompletethechart.Howmanybananas,Howmuchyogurt,watermelons,apples,orangeshoneyyogurtappleswatermelonbananasorangesspooncuphoney2aonetwothreeonecuptwospoonswatermelon,orangeListenagain.Writetheingredientsunderthecorrectamountinthechart.applesbananasyogurthoney2bGirl1:Let'smakefruitsalad.Girl2:OK.Doyouhavebananas?Girl1:Yes,Ido.Howmanybananasdoweneed?Girl2:Weneedthreebananas.Girl1:Thatsoundsaboutright.Whatelse?Girl2:Watermelon.howmany“多少”,后接可数名词复数TapescriptsGirl1:Howmanywatermelons?Girl2:Oh,onlyonesmallwatermelon.Andweneedsomehoney.Girl1:Howmuchhoneydoweneed?Girl2:Let'ssee.Twospoons.Girl1:Right.Whatelse?Girl2:Apples.

提问不可数名词的量或价格Girl1:Howmanyapplesdoweneed?Girl2:Twoshouldbeenough.Andyogurt.Girl1:Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?Girl2:Acup.Nowwhatelsedoweneed?Oh,doyouhaveanyoranges?Girl1:Ithinkso.Howmanyorangesdoweneed?Girl2:Onlyone.Thisisgoingtotastegreat!Howdoweaskaboutquantitiesofcountablenouns?—Howmanybananas/apples/watermelonsdoweneed?—Three/Four/Oneandahalf.watermelon—Howmuchmilk/yogurt/honeydoweneed?—Oneglass/Twospoons/Fifteengrams.yogurthoneyHowdoweaskaboutquantitiesofcountablenouns?A:Let’smakefruitsalad.B:OK,goodidea.Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?A:Onecup.B:Howmanyapplesdoweneed?A:Letmethink…Weneedtwoapples.B:OK,andhowmuch…Askandanswerquestionsabouthowtomakefruitsalad.好主意2cRussiansoup罗宋汤罗宋汤是发源于乌克兰的一种浓菜汤。罗宋汤大多以甜菜为主料，常加入马铃薯、红萝卜、菠菜和牛肉块、奶油等熬煮，因此呈紫红色

。有些地方以番茄为主料，甜菜为辅料。它是西餐中一道常见的汤菜。Anna:Sam,IwanttomakeRussiansoupforapartyonSaturday.Canyoutellmehow?Sam:Sure.First,buysomebeef,onecabbage,fourcarrots,threepotatoes,fivetomatoesandoneonion.Then,cutupthevegetables.Anna:What’snext?Readtheconversation.Sam:Next,putthebeef,carrotsandpotatoesintoapot

andaddsomewater.Afterthat,cookthemfor30minutes.Then,addthecabbage,tomatoesandonionandcookforanother10minutes.Anna:OK,that’sit?Sam:No,onemorething.Finally,don’tforgettoaddsomesalt.v.增加,添加adv.最后；最终n.锅n.食盐Thenfillintheform.Howtomake_________________IngredientsAmountHowmanyCabbagesoneHowmuch完成下列制作RussianSoup的步骤表Steps:First,__________________________________Then,__________________________________Next,__________________________________Afterthat,______________________________Then,___________________________________Finally,_________________________________Readtheconversationagain.Role-playtheconversation.Anna:Sam,IwanttomakeRussiansoupforapartyonSaturday.Canyoutellmehow?Sam:Sure.First,buysomebeef,onecabbage,fourcarrots,threepotatoes,fivetomatoesandoneonion.Then,cutupthevegetables.Anna:What’snext?2dSam:Next,putthebeef,carrotsandpotatoesintoapotandaddsomewater.Afterthat,cookthemfor30minutes.Then,addthecabbage,tomatoesandonionandcookforanother10minutes.Anna:OK,that’sit?Sam:No,onemorething.Finally,don’tforgettoaddsomesalt.1.Turnontheblender.（教材P571b）turnon/off/up/down为“动词+副词”型短语，当其宾语为名词时，名词放在副词前后均可，当其宾语为代词时，代词必须放在动词和副词之间。turnon接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开—Mom,mayIturnontheTV/turntheTVon?—Yes.Ifyoufinishyourhomework,youcanturniton.Language

points两者都可表示“打开”，其区别如下：Iopenedthedoor,cameintothehouseandturnedonthelight.turnon多指接通水、电流、煤气或打开电视等，其反义短语是turnoff。open多指打开门、窗、柜子、盒子、抽屉、书本等，其反义词是close。【易混辨析】turnon与open2.Cutupthebananas.（教材P571b）cutup相当于cut…intopieces,意为“将……切成碎片”。cutup为“动词+副词”型短语，后接代词时，代词必须放在cut和up中间。I’mgoingtocutupthebeeffordumplings.Couldyouhelpmecutitup?与cut相关的短语：cutup切碎3.Pourthemilkintotheblender.（教材P571b）pour作动词，常用搭配：Thentheteacherpouredacupofwaterintothebottle.Pleasepourthecoldwaterout.Couldyoupleasepoursomewaterforme?pourv.倒出；倾倒4.①Howmanybananasdoweneed?

②Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?(教材P582a）yogurt在此作不可数名词，如果要表示它的量，可借助表示计量单位的词，如:acupofyogurt;threecupsofyogurt。yogurtn.酸奶本单元还学到了一些与食物相关的不可数名词：5.Next,putthebeef,carrotsandpotatoesintoapotand

addsomewater.（教材P582d）add作动词，其用法有：Thebadweatheraddedtoourdifficulties.ManyofusinChinaenjoyaddingchiliestoourfood.Weemptiedourpockets,andallourmoneyaddedupto$3.28.addv.增加；添加6.Then,addthecabbage,tomatoesandonionandcookfor

another10minutes.（教材P582d）“another+基数词+名词”表示“再……；又……”，相当于“基数词+more+名词”。其中another表示“另一；又一”。another10minutes也可说成10moreminutes。Westayedthereforanothertwodays.=Westayedtherefortwomoredays.another10minutes再10分钟7.Finally,don’tforgettoaddsomesalt.（教材P582d）finally为副词，多用来修饰动词，位置较灵活，可位于句首或句中。其形容词形式为final，意为“最终的，最后的”。finally相当于intheend或atlast。Wefinallysolvedtheproblem.Finally,hepassedthefinalexam.finallyadv.最后；最终1.(广西河池期末)—

yogurtdoweneed?—Aboutacup.A.Howmuch B.Howmany

C.Howfar D.Howold2.(安徽阜阳阜南期末)

alightwhennecessary.Youwillbringlighttootherpeopleandyourself.A.Tryon

B.Geton

C.TurnonD.Puton一、单项选择CAExercises3.─Let’smakefruitsalad.─_____________.A.No,I’mnot B.Thankyou C.That’sallrightD.That’sagoodidea4.Theproblemisverydifficult,butheworksitout______.A.last B.end C.final D.finallyDD5.─_______glassesofmilkarethereonthetable?─Eight.A.Howold B.Howmuch C.Howlong

D.Howmany6.(湖北襄阳枣阳阳光中学月考)—Doyouhaveenoughcakes?—No,Ithinkweneed

cakes.A.anotherB.twoothersC.moretwoD.twomoreDDDearJosie，Nowletmetellyouhowtomakethefoodyouliketoeatattheparty.Youneedtoget2onions,4tomatoes,4hotpeppers(辣椒),4eggsandsomesalt.F________,cutuptheonionsandfrythemfor10－15minutes.W______theonionsarecooking,cutuptheredpeppersandtomatoes.irst二、单词填空henN______addthesevegetablestotheonionsandmixwell.T______addsomesaltandleaveeverythingtocookslowly.A______about10or15minutes,makefoursmallholesinthemixture(混合物)fortheeggs.Crack(打碎)theeggsanddrop(使落下)themintotheholes.F______,cookthemixturefor5minutes.That’sit.Yours,CindyexthenfterinallyA：Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?B：OK.Letmetellyou.First,________thebananas.Next,_______________thebananas.Next,________thebananasandice-cream_______

theblender.peel三、单词填空cutupputin/intoNext,________themilkintotheblender.Then_______________theblender.Atlast,________it.onpourturndrinkKeywordsshake,blender,peel,pour,yogurt,honey,watermelon,spoon,pot,add,finally,saltUsefulexpressionsGrammarimperatives,countable/uncountablenouns,Howmuch/manyquestions,Adverbsofsequencemilkshake,turnon,cutup,pour…into…,another10minutesSummarySentences①—Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?

—

First,peelthebananas.

Next,putthebananasintheblender.

Then,pourthemilkintotheblender.

Finally,turnontheblender.②—Howmanybananasdoweneed?

—Weneedthreebananas.—Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?—Weneedonecupofyogurt.

英汉互译1.一箱鸡蛋

⁠2.

two

spoons

of

salt

⁠3.

a

piece

of

paper

⁠4.三杯牛奶

⁠5.两碗米饭

⁠a

box

of

eggs

两勺盐一张纸three

glasses

of

milk

two

bowls

of

rice

选词填空(on，

off，

up，

down)1.

(云南中考改编)It’s

a

good

habit

to

turn

the

lights

when

you

leave

a

room.2.—Do

you

mind

if

I

turn

the

radio？

I

can’t

hear

it

clearly.—Better

not.

My

baby

is

sleeping.off

up

3.

You

must

read

the

instructions

before

you

turn

the

blender.4.

The

music

is

loud.

Please

turn

it

⁠.5.—Ken

invited

me

to

his

party，

but

I

refused.—Why

did

you

turn

his

invitation？on

down

down

一、单项选择(

B

)1.

I

don’t

know

to

solve

this

problem.

Can

you

teach

me？A.

whatB.howC.

whereD.

whichB(

B

)2.