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2026年高考天津卷英语作文试卷题库及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。
1.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
W:Didyouseethenoticeonthewall?
M:Yes,itsaysweneedtobringourhomeworktoclasstomorrow.
Question:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thenoticeisaboutaclassmeeting
B.Thenoticeisaboutbringinghomework
C.Thenoticeisaboutanexam
D.Thenoticeisaboutanewrule答案:B
解析:对话中提到“weneedtobringourhomeworktoclasstomorrow”,说明通知主要内容是关于带作业,因此选B。Wherearethetwospeakers?
M:It’sgettinglate.Ishouldgo.
W:Wait,youhaven’teatenyet.
Question:Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Friends
B.Teacherandstudent
C.Motherandchild
D.Colleagues答案:C
解析:根据对话“youhaven’teatenyet”,可推测是母亲在关心孩子是否吃饭,因此选C。Whydoesthewomanphonetheman?
W:Hi,Mr.
Smith.CanIspeaktoMr.
Smith?
M:ThisisMr.
Smith.What’sthematter?
W:I’msorry,butmysonissick.Canhetakeasickleave?
Question:Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Askforaleave
B.Reportaproblem
C.Giveanotice
D.Makeanappointment答案:A
解析:女人询问是否可以让她的儿子请假,说明她想申请事假,因此选A。Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
M:I’mgoingtoJapannextmonth.
W:Areyougoingtovisityourgrandparents?
M:Yes,butI’llalsotakeafewdaysofftorelax.
Question:Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?
A.ThemanisgoingtoJapanforwork
B.ThemanisgoingtoJapanwithhisgrandparents
C.Themanisgoingtovisithisgrandparents
D.ThemanisgoingtorelaxinJapan答案:C
解析:根据对话“visityourgrandparents”,暗示他打算去探望祖父母,因此选C。Whatisthewomandoing?
W:I’mafraidI’mgoingtomisstheparty.
M:Oh,don’tworry.It’snotabigdeal.
Question:Whatisthewoman’sfeeling?
A.Sad
B.Happy
C.Worried
D.Angry答案:C
解析:她表示“goingtomisstheparty”,说明她担心会错过聚会,因此选C。第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。
6.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
M:Howdoyoulikeyournewhouse?
W:It’sverynice.Theroomsarebig,andthelivingroomhasabigwindow.
M:Ihopeyouenjoylivingthere.
W:Thankyou.Iwill.
Question:Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
A.Theyarediscussingthepriceofthenewhouse
B.Theyaretalkingaboutthefeaturesofthenewhouse
C.Theyaretalkingaboutthelocationofthenewhouse
D.Theyarediscussingthesizeofthenewhouse答案:B
解析:对话中多次提到房间大小、窗户位置等,都是房子的特征,因此选B。Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?
M:Iheardyouaregoingtothebeachtomorrow.
W:Yes,Iam.It’smybirthday,andIwanttohaveapicnic.
M:Thatsoundsgreat.
Question:Whatisthewomangoingtodotomorrow?
A.Goforawalk
B.Gotothebeach
C.Gotoaparty
D.Gotoschool答案:B
解析:女人明确说“goingtothebeach”,所以答案是B。Whatisthemandoing?
W:Howdidyoufindtheparty?
M:IfounditontheInternet.It’sanewtakeontraditionalcelebrations.
Question:Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hecan’tfindtheparty
B.Hefoundthepartybymistake
C.Hefoundthepartyonline
D.Hefoundthepartythroughafriend答案:C
解析:对话明确说“founditontheInternet”,所以选C。Whatistheman’sjob?
M:Areyoulookingforajob?
W:Yes,Iam.I’magraduateinEnglish.
M:That’sgood.Ineedsomeonewhocanwritewell.
Question:Whatistheman’sjob?
A.Ateacher
B.Atranslator
C.Awriter
D.Amanager答案:C
解析:男的说“Ineedsomeonewhocanwritewell”,说明他需要写作能力强的人,因此他的工作可能与写作有关,选C。Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
M:Ican’tdecidewhichschooltochoose.
W:Whynotvisittheschoolsandseewhattheyoffer?
M:That’sagoodidea.
Question:Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Tochooseaschool
B.Togotoschool
C.Tovisittheschools
D.Totalkaboutschools答案:C
解析:女人的建议是“visittheschools”,因此选C。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
11.Whydidthewomancalltheman?
W:Hello,Mr.
Johnson.ThisisLindafromthehotel.
M:Hello,Linda.What’sgoingon?
W:Weneedtocheckintoyourroomnowbecauseofanewpolicy.
M:Oh,Isee.I’llbetherein10minutes.
Question:Whydidthewomancalltheman?
A.Toinvitehimtotheparty
B.Toinformhimofapolicychange
C.Toconfirmhisbooking
D.Tocancelhisreservation答案:B
解析:对话中提到“becauseofanewpolicy”,说明是通知政策变化,因此选B。B篇:记叙文阅读
12.Whatwasthemainreasonfortheman’ssuccess?
Themanwasverypoorandhadnomoneytobuyabook.Hewenttothelibraryeveryday,readbooksandlearnedalot.Finally,hebecameafamouswriter.
Question:Whatwasthemainreasonfortheman’ssuccess?
A.Hehadalotoffriends
B.Hehadalotofmoney
C.Hestudiedinthelibrary
D.Hehadagoodteacher答案:C
解析:故事中提到他每天去图书馆读书,这是他成功的主因,因此选C。C篇:说明文阅读
13.Whatisthepurposeofthearticle?
Thearticletalksabouthowtoavoidgettingcoldwhenyougooutinthewinter.Itgivestipslikewearingwarmclothes,avoidingcoldfood,andkeepingyourhandsandfeetwarm.
Question:Whatisthepurposeofthearticle?
A.Totellastory
B.Togiveadvice
C.Todescribeaproblem
D.Toexplainatheory答案:B
解析:文章给出多个建议以避免寒冷,因此是为提供建议而写的,选B。D篇:议论文阅读
14.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftechnology?
Technologyhaschangedourlivesinmanyways.However,itcanalsomakeuslesshealthyifweuseittoomuch.
Question:Whatdoestheauthormainlydiscuss?
A.Thebenefitsoftechnology
B.Thedisadvantagesoftechnology
C.Theeffectoftechnologyonhealth
D.Theimportanceoftechnology答案:C
解析:文章讨论了技术对健康的影响,因此选C。第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。
15.Youngpeopleinourcountryareusuallybusywiththeirstudiesandwork.16..Theyareconcernedabouttheirfuture.
A.However,theyalsohavetimetorelax
B.Andtheirparentsareproudofthem
C.Theyoftenfeelstressed
D.Theydowellinschool
E.Theyaredifferentfromtheirparents
F.Theyhavealotofresponsibilities
G.Therefore,theyneedsupport答案:C
解析:空格前说年轻人忙于学习和工作,后面说他们关心未来,这表示他们在压力下,因此选C。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
16.Manystudentsfinditdifficulttostudy17home.Theyusuallyfeelthatit’shardertoconcentrate18theyarealone.19,somepeoplebelievethatstudyingathomeisbetterbecauseitisquietandcomfortable.20,studyingathomemaynotprovideenoughmotivation.A.at
B.in
C.on
D.with答案:A
解析:此处应填“athome”,表示在家学习,因此选A。17theyarealone.
A.Although
B.Because
C.However
D.So答案:B
解析:前后句之间是因果关系,说明独自学习困难,因此选B。19,somepeoplebelievethatstudyingathomeisbetterbecauseitisquietandcomfortable.
A.However
B.Therefore
C.Moreover
D.Inaddition答案:A
解析:这里表示转折,因此选A。20,studyingathomemaynotprovideenoughmotivation.
A.Moreover
B.Therefore
C.However
D.Inaddition答案:C
解析:此处表示转折,强调即使在家学习也有缺点,因此选C。第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
20.Theboywas21(surprise)toseehisfatheratthedoor.
21.Hehadbeen22(wait)forhimfortwohours.
22.23(notknow)thereason,hejuststoodthereinsilence.
23.Thenhismothercameand24(say)everythingwasokay.
24.25(although)hewasabitworried,hesmiledandwentin.答案:
20.surprised
21.waiting
22.Notknowing
23.said
24.Although解析:
20.“wassurprised”是过去时被动语态的正确表达
21.“hadbeenwaiting”是过去完成进行时
22.“Notknowing”是分词短语作状语,表示原因
23.“said”是过去时,与上下文时态一致
24.“Although”引导让步状语从句,表示让步关系第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。
25.WehavelearningEnglishforfiveyears.Itisveryimportantlanguage.Weoftenpracticeditatschool.Ourteacheralwayshelpustoimproveourspeakingskills.Wealsoliketostudyitathome,becauseitisfun.答案:
WehavebeenlearningEnglishforfiveyears.Itisaveryimportantlanguage.Weoftenpracticeitatschool.Ourteacheralwayshelpsustoimproveourspeakingskills.Wealsoliketostudyitathome,becauseitisfun.解析:
-“havelearning”→“havebeenlearning”(现在完成进行时)
-“veryimportantlanguage”→“averyimportantlanguage”(冠词缺失)
-“prac
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