2026年高考英语作文天津卷真题试卷+解析及答案

2026年高考英语作文天津卷真题试卷+解析及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Whatisthemangoingtodo?

W:Youshouldfinishyourhomeworkfirstbeforewatchingthemovie.

M:I’vealreadyfinishedit.

Question:Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Watchamovie.

B.Readabook.

C.Dosomeexercise.

D.Playacomputergame.答案：A

解析：对话中，W建议先完成作业再看电影，M回应他已经完成了作业，因此接下来他将看电影。Howwillthewomangettoschool?

M:Thebusisrunninglateagaintoday.

W:I’lltakeataxithen.

Question:Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Takethebus.

B.Rideabike.

C.Takeataxi.

D.Walktoschool.答案：C

解析：对话中，W表示将改乘出租车，因此答案是C。Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthebook?

M:Ithinkthisbookisveryinteresting.

W:Idon’tagree.It’stooboringforme.

Question:Whatisthewoman’sopinionofthebook?

A.Interesting.

B.Boring.

C.Notmentioned.

D.Helpful.答案：B

解析：W直接表达了这本书对她来说太无聊了，因此她的观点是B。Wherearethespeakers?

W:Lookatthesky!It’sgoingtorain.

M:Yeah,Ithinkweshouldgoindoors.

Question:Wherearethey?

A.Inapark.

B.Inaclassroom.

C.Inalibrary.

D.Inarestaurant.答案：A

解析：对话中提到外面下雨，应该进屋，暗示他们原本在户外，如公园。Howlonghasthemanbeenwaiting?

W:Whyhaveyoubeenwaitingsolong?

M:I’vebeenwaitingforhalfanhour.

Question:Howlonghasthemanbeenwaiting?

A.Foraboutthirtyminutes.

B.Justonehour.

C.Fortenminutes.

D.Forfiveminutes.答案：A

解析：M明确表示他已经等了半小时，因此选A。第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Whatisthemainpurposeoftheconversation?

W:Wearegoingtohaveaspecialsalethisweekend.

M:Isitforalltheitems?

W:No,onlyforelectronics.

Question:Whatisthesubjectoftheconversation?

A.Asale.

B.Ameeting.

C.Atrip.

D.Ajob.答案：A

解析：对话主要围绕周末的促销活动展开，因此主题是A。Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?

W:Thesaleisforelectronicsonly.

M:That’sgreat.Iwanttobuyanewphone.

Question:Whatdoesthemanplantodo?

A.Sellhisoldphone.

B.Buyanewphone.

C.Repairhisphone.

D.Returnhisphone.答案：B

解析：M直接表示他想要买一部新手机。Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheplan?

M:I’dliketogotothebeachthisweekend.

W:Thatsoundsfun.ButIhavetoworkonSaturday.

Question:Howdoesthewomanfeel?

A.Unhappy.

B.Notinterested.

C.Agreeable.

D.Disappointed.答案：C

解析：W用“Thatsoundsfun”表示她同意这个计划。Whatisthewoman’smainworry?

M:I’mgoingtotaketheEnglishtesttomorrow.

W:Areyousureyoucandoitwell?

Question:Whatisthewomanworriedabout?

A.Theman’stest.

B.Theman’sperformance.

C.Thetesttomorrow.

D.Thetimeforthetest.答案：B

解析：W用疑问句“Areyousureyoucandoitwell?”表达了她对M表现的担忧。Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthejob?

W:Doyoulikethisjob?

M:It’snotbad,butIfeelit’snotchallenging.

Question:Whatistheman’sattitude?

A.Positive.

B.Neutral.

C.Negative.

D.Doubtful.答案：B

解析：M说“notbad”表示他态度中性，不挑战性的语气显示他不喜欢。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

Amanwaswalkingintheparkwhenhesawalostchild.Heaskedthechildwherehisparentswere.Thechildpointedtoanearbybuildingandsaid,“Theyarethere.”Themanwenttothebuilding,butnoonewasthere.Hewaitedforawhileandthendecidedtogobacktothechild.Thechildwasstillwaitingthere.Themanfinallygottheparents,whowerejustoutside,andthechildwasreunitedwithhisfamily.Whatdidthemandoafterhefoundthechild?

A.Hetriedtofindtheparents.

B.Heleftthechildthere.

C.Hetookthechildtothehospital.

D.Hecalledthepolice.答案：A

解析：文中提到他去了那栋楼但没人，于是决定返回找孩子并最终找到父母。Whathappenedtothechild?

A.Hewasinjured.

B.Hewaslost.

C.Hewascrying.

D.Hewassick.答案：B

解析：文中明确说孩子是lost的。Whydidthemanwaitforawhile?

A.Becausehewastired.

B.Becauseheneededtimetothink.

C.Becausehewantedtofindmoreclues.

D.Becausehedidn’tfindanyone.答案：D

解析：文中说明他去了那栋楼但没人，于是返回，因此他等待是因没找到人。B篇：记叙文阅读

WhenIwasachild,Iusedtothinkthattheonlywaytobecomesuccessfulwastoberichandfamous.Butmyfathertoldmethatsuccessisaboutbeinghappyandcontentwithwhatyouhave.Heusedtosaythatifyouarenothappy,nomatterhowmuchmoneyyouhave,youarenotsuccessful.Whatwasthechild’sbeliefaboutsuccess?

A.Successisabouthappiness.

B.Successisaboutbeingrichandfamous.

C.Successisabouthardwork.

D.Successisabouthavingagoodjob.答案：B

解析：文中提到孩子认为成功就是有钱且出名。Whatdidthefatherthinkaboutsuccess?

A.Hethoughtsuccesswasaboutbeingrich.

B.Hethoughtsuccesswasaboutmoneyandfame.

C.Hethoughtsuccesswasaboutbeinghappy.

D.Hesaidsuccessisnotimportant.答案：C

解析：文中父亲说success是关于快乐和满足。C篇：说明文阅读

Cyclingisagoodwaytostayhealthy.Ithelpsimprovehearthealth,strengthensmuscles,andreducesstress.Mostimportantly,itisenvironmentallyfriendly.Itdoesnotproduceanypollutedgases.Unlikecars,itdoesnotmakenoisepollution.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Cyclingisnotgoodforhealth.

B.Cyclingisahealthyandeco-friendlyactivity.

C.Carsarebetterthanbicycles.

D.Bicyclesaredangerous.答案：B

解析：文章主要讲述骑自行车的好处，包括健康和环保。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofcycling?

A.Improvinghearthealth.

B.Reducingstress.

C.Makingnoisepollution.

D.Strengtheningmuscles.答案：C

解析：文中指出自行车没有制造噪声污染，因此C是未提及的好处。D篇：议论文阅读

Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldbeallowedtousemobilephonesduringclass.However,thisisnotagoodidea.Mobilephonescandistractstudentsfromlearning.Theymayusethemforgames,socialmedia,orotherunnecessarythings.Also,itisdifficulttocontroltheuseofmobilephonesinclass.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononmobilephonesinclass?

A.Hesupportsit.

B.Heisneutral.

C.Heisagainstit.

D.Heisunsure.答案：C

解析：作者明确表示反对让学生在课堂上使用手机。Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toexplainthebenefitsofmobilephones.

B.Todiscusstheuseofmobilephonesatschool.

C.Todescribetheproblemsofmobilephones.

D.Tostudytheeffectsofmobilephonesonstudents.答案：B

解析：文章讨论的是学生在课堂上使用手机的问题。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Therearemanydifferentbooksinthelibrary.______.

A.Heborrowedafewbooks.

B.Someareveryinteresting.

C.Sheislookingforabook.

D.Everyonelikesreading.

E.Youcanfindanythingyouwant.

F.Thenhewenttothedesk.

G.Soheaskedthelibrarianforhelp.答案：E

解析：本句为承接句，说明图书馆里有各种书籍，因此E更合适。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Iwenttotheairporttopickupmyfriend,Tom.Hewassupposedto21theflightfromChicago.WhenIarrived,therewasnooneto22him.Iwaitedforalongtime,buthedidn’tcome.I23calledhim,buthedidn’tanswer.Ifelt24andworried,butI25thereuntilhisplanelanded.Finally,Isawhim.Helookedtired,buthewashappytoseeme.A.take

B.leave

C.arriveat

D.arrivein答案：A

解析：根据语义，Tom是乘坐从芝加哥来的航班，应为taketheflight。A.meet

B.talkto

C.find

D.help答案：A

解析：文中说明在机场接朋友，故选择meet。A.just

B.already

C.yet

D.even答案：B

解析：句意为“我已经打过电话给他，但他没接”，选already更符合逻辑。A.frightened

B.excited

C.nervous

D.anxious答案：D

解析：根据上下文，作者感到担心，所以选anxious。A.stayed

B.went

C.left

D.got答案：A

解析：作者一直等到他到达，staythere为正确搭配。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Mybrother26(have)ameetingthisafternoon.He27(notcome)backuntil6pm.I28(wait)forhimsince4pm.He29(notbe)athomeyet.I30(worry)abouthim.答案：26.ishaving/had

解析：根据上下文，这里指的是正在发生的动作，应用现在进行时。hasn’tcome

解析：表示从过去到现在的动作，用现在完成时。havebeenwaiting

解析：表示从过去持续到现在的动作，应用现在完成进行时。hasn’tbeen

解析：根据语境，表示还没到家，用现在完成时的否定形式。amworrying

解析：句子主语是I，现在进行时表达担忧情绪。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。Formanystudents,themostimportantthinginschoolistogetgoodgrades.Sotheystudyhard.Butthisisnotalwayseasy,becausesometimestheydon’tunderstandthematerail.Inordertoimprove,theyshoudaskteachersforhelp.Butsomestudentsaretooshytospeakoutinclass.Theyareafraidofbeingpointedout.Therefore,theyoftenleavetheproblemunattended.答案：

Formanystudents,themostimportantthinginschoolistogetgoodgrades.Sotheystudyhard.Butthisisnotalwayseasy,becausesometimestheydon’tunderstandthematerial.Inordertoimprove,theyshouldaskteachersforhelp.Butsomestudentsaretooshytospeakoutinclass.Theyareafraidofbeingpointedout.Therefore,theyoftenleavetheproblemunattended.解析：

1.materail→material

2.shoud→should

3.pointedout→pointedout（正确，无需修改）

4.unattended→unattended（正确）第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。提示：

最近，你校举办了一场关于“如何提高学习效率”的讲座。请根据以下要点写一篇短文：

1.你校讲座的主题和时间

2.讲座的主要内容（如制定计划、使用笔记、提问等）

3.你从讲座中获得的启发答