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八年级(上)英语(满分120分,考试时间120分钟)第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatwillthegirladdtothesoup?A. B. C.2.WheredidRickgoyesterdayafternoon?A. B. C.3.WhendidthegirlmeetJeff?A.LastWednesday. B.LastThursday. C.LastFriday.4.WhatdoesTarawanttobe?A.Adoctor. B.Aviolinist. C.Apianist.5.WhatisSaragoingtodo?A.Takeawalk. B.WatchTV. C.Playtennis.Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。6.WhatdoesBettylooklike?A.Sheistall. B.Sheisthin. C.Shewearsglasses.7.WhichstudygroupdoesBettyjoin?A.TheEnglishgroup. B.Themathgroup. C.Thehistorygroup.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。8.HowlongcanLarrywatchTVeveryweek?A.Foranhour. B.Fortwohours. C.Forthreehours.9.WhatkindofshowsdoesLarrylike?A.Sportsgames. B.Talkshows. C.Sitcoms.10.WhatdoesLarrythinkofYoungSheldon?A.Boring. B.Relaxing. C.Exciting.Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.Whenwastheparty?A.OnFridaynight. B.OnSaturdaynight. C.OnSundaynight.12.WhodidAliceaskforhelp?A.Hermother. B.Hercousin. C.Hersister.13.HowlongdidMollysaveupmoneytobuythedress?A.Foronemonth. B.Fortwomonths. C.Forsixmonths.14.Whathappenedattheparty?A.Thedressgotdirty. B.Thedressgotbroken. C.Thedressgotwet.15.HowdoesAlicefeelnow?A.Angry. B.Sorry. C.Happy.Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Ted’splanOnSaturdaymorningHemuststudyforthe16test.OnSaturdayafternoonHehastohelphismotherwith17.OnSundaymorningHe’sgoingtohavea18lesson.OnSundayafternoonHe’sgoingtothe19withhiscousin.NextWednesdayHe’sgoingtoplay20withhisfriends.第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—DoyouknowHarryfinallywentintoatopschool?—Certainly.That’stheofhishardwork.A.habit B.talent C.result D.advice22.TomlikesDIYbecauseheenjoysmaking.A.newsomething B.anythingnew C.somethingnew D.newanything23.ChinesetabletennisteamplayedofallandwonthefirstprizeattheITTFMixedTeamWorldCup2024inChengdu.A.good B.well C.better D.best24.—HowoftendoyousurftheInternet?—Idoit,becauseIhavelittletimeonweekdays.A.often B.hardlyever C.onceaweek D.always25.—Remembertoputonwarmclothes.It’sgettingthesedays.—Iwishtheweatherinwintercouldbeasasthatinspring.A.hotter;warm B.colder;warm C.hotter;warmer D.colder;warmer26.—Ifailedagain!Ifeelveryupset.—Don’tloseheart.Ifyougoing,youwillmakeitfinally!A.keep B.kept C.willkeep D.arekeeping27.Thewinterholidayissoboring.Iwanttosomehobbieslikepaintingorplayingchess.A.careabout B.growup C.makesure D.takeup28.—IwatchTVnow,Mum?—Sure,butyoufinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.Must;needn’t B.Can;may C.Can;must D.May;mustn’t29.—Atruefriendissomeonewhostaysbyyoursidewheneveryouareintrouble.—Iagree.A.Nonewsisgoodnews.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.D.Readthousandsofbooksandtravelthousandsofmiles.30.—CanyoucometomybirthdaypartyonSunday?—Ihavetogotothedoctor.A.That’stoobad. B.Sure,I’dloveto. C.Sorry,Ican’t. D.It’smypleasure.Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。A“WHATwillIbelikein2034?”Everyonehas31,andsodoI.Sometimes,IcannothelpdreamingaboutwhatIwillbelike.IfIkeeppractisingthepianoeveryday,Iwillbecomeafamouspianist.IfIstudyhard,Imaybecomeafamousscientist.AsI32,IrealizedthatIwasjustacommongirl.Itisalmostimpossibleformetobecomefamousaroundtheworld.Now,however,Ihaveadifferentideaaboutthefuture.33tenyears,Imaybeaworkerinasmallcompany.Withoutmakingmuchmoney,Imaystillbeveryhappy.Iambusy,butIstillhavetimeformyblog.Iamstillpractisingthepianoandthemusicmakesmyhomewarm.Yes,Iamnotworld-famous,34Iamhappyeveryday.It’snicetohavebigdreams,butactionismoreimportantthan35.Adreamtoofartoreachis36.Theworldis37fastandmanythingsareoutofourcontrol(控制).38peoplewillbecomeworld-famous,butwecandomuchtochangethefuture.Beingsuccessfuldoesn’tmeanbecomingworld-famous.Someofushaveproblemswithlives.Weworkhardtoovercome(克服)39andmoveon.Wearealsothewinnersoflife.Idon’texactly(确切地)knowwhatIwillbelikeintenyears,butI’msureIwill40mybestandbethebestIcanbe.31.A.hobbies B.stories C.dreams D.secrets32.A.gotup B.wokeup C.putup D.grewup33.A.In B.For C.On D.During34.A.so B.but C.or D.and35.A.words B.actions C.sentences D.languages36.A.meaningful B.meaningless C.helpless D.helpful37.A.mixing B.joining C.knocking D.changing38.A.Many B.Few C.Any D.All39.A.us B.him C.them D.it40.A.have B.make C.try D.getBAsateenager,IfeltIwasalwaysmakingpeople41.ItseemedthatIdidn’tcareaboutwhatotherssaidaboutme,butinmyheartIhopedtheywouldlikeme.MyfriendJennywasdifferentfromme.Mostpeoplelikedher,includingmy42Oneday,Iaskedmymom43shelikedJennybetterthanme.Mymomsaidthat44Jennywasalovelygirl,noonecouldtakemyplace.Ipointedout,“Sheismuchsmarterandmoreoutgoingthanme.”Mymomsaidthosewerewonderfulpoints,butIwastheonlypersonwhocouldplaymyrole.ThenItoldmymomthatI45madepeopleunhappy.MymomaskedmetofindoutwhyImadeothersunhappy.ShetoldmethatifImadethemunhappybecauseIdidsomething46,Ishouldcorrectmymistakesandlearnfromthem.Iftheywereunhappywithmebecauseofthe47betweenus,Ishouldtrytocommunicatewiththemandfindabettersolution(解决方案).Mymom’swords48mealot.Shemademebelievethateven49manyfaults(缺点),Iwasalovedmemberofthefamily.ThenIbegantobehappyaboutwhoIreallywasandactinwaysIliked.Atthesametime,Ilearnedto50othersandcommunicatewiththem.Now,Iamhappierandhavemademorefriends.41.A.happy B.worried C.lucky D.unhappy42.A.parents B.friends C.classmates D.partners43.A.why B.that C.how D.what44.A.because B.though C.when D.since45.A.never B.almost C.always D.hardly46.A.special B.serious C.wrong D.right47.A.discussions B.differences C.promises D.mistakes48.A.trusted B.solved C.touched D.stood49.A.without B.with C.through D.as50.A.careabout B.talkabout C.looklike D.preparefor第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)VII.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。(LiHuaistalkingwithherfriendMikeintheUSonthephone.)A:Hello,thisisMike.MayIspeaktoLiHua?B:Hello,Mike.ThisisLiHua.A:Hi,LiHua.Howisitgoing?51B:Oh,no.Thistermwehavelesshomeworkthanbefore.Andwecandomanykindsofactivitiesafterschool,forexample,singing,readinganddoingsports.A:Soundsgood.52B:Yes,becausenowwehavemoretimetodowhatwelike.A:Great53B:At6o’clockintheafternoon.A:At6:00p.m.?54B:Yes,itwas.Butnowwedon’tleaveschoolbefore6:00p.m.Inthisway,ourparentscanpickusupaftertheirwork.A:Isee.55B:Yes,you’reright.A.Youmustbeveryhappy.B.Whendoyouleaveschool?C.Whydoyougohomesolate?D.Howoftendoyouusuallygototheschoollibrary?E.Soyoucanfinishyourhomeworkbeforegoinghome.F.Irememberyourschoolwasoverat5:00p.m.lastterm.G.Areyoustillverybusydoingyourhomeworkeveryday?VIII.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ADoyouthinkbreakfastimportant?Lastweek,severalstudentsfromXingFuMiddleSchoolmadeasurveyamong500peopleonthestreets.Thediagrams(图表)belowshowtheresults.Studiesshowthatbreakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Ithelpsustostudyandworkbetter,givingusafreshstart.Itisbelievedthatthebesttimeforbreakfastisbetween7a.m.and8a.m.Thereshouldbeaninterval(间隔)of4to5hoursbetweenbreakfastandlunch.Beforebreakfast,we’dbetterdrinksomewater.Asyoucanknow,ourbodylosesmuchwaterafterawholenight.56.AccordingtoDiagramI,percentofthepeoplealwayseatbreakfast.A.3% B.14% C.18% D.65%57.AccordingtoDiagramII,whydon’tmostofthepeopleeatbreakfast?A.Theyhavenotime. B.Theyhavenoappetite(食欲).C.Theythinkittrouble. D.Theydon’tcare.58.Ifwewanttoeatbreakfasthealthily,weshould.A.eatbreakfastbefore7a.m. B.drinksomewaterafterbreakfast.C.drinksomemilkbeforebreakfast D.eatlunch4-5hoursafterbreakfast.BWhenyouhearWesternerssay“Dropinanytime”(随时来玩)or“Comeandseemesoon”,youshouldrealizethatitdoesn’tmeanyouarewelcometocomeovertotheirhouseanytime.It’swisetotelephonebeforevisitingsomeone.Neveracceptaninvitationunlessyoureallyplantogo.Youmayrefusebysaying,“Thankyouforinvitingme,butImaynotbeabletocome.”Ifyouareunabletocomeafteracceptingtheinvitation,besuretotellthosewhoinviteyouinadvance(提前)thatyouwillnotbethere.Whenyouhaveacceptedtheinvitationtoapartyoradinner,itispolitetobringsmallgiftswithyou,suchasbottlesofdrink,flowers,andsomeothers.SometimesWesternersmaytakeyououttodinnerinarestaurantanditdoesnotnecessarilymeanthatheisgoingtopaythebillattheendofthemeal.Hemightwantyouto“goDutch”,whichmeanseachpersonpayshisownbill.59.WhenWesternerssay“Dropinanytime”or“Comeandseemesoon”,itmeans.A.youarewelcometovisitthemanytimeB.youstillneedtocallthembeforegoingtotheirhouseC.theydon’twantyoutovisitthemD.theywillholdapartyforyou60.IfaWesternerinvitesyoutogotohishouse,.A.youmayrefuseifyoudon’tplantogoB.youhavetoaccepttheinvitationevenifyoudon’twanttogoC.youcan’taccepttheinvitationD.youmustgoifyouaccepttheinvitation61.Ifyouhaveacceptedtheinvitationtoapartyoradinner,whatkindofgiftswillyoubring?A.Money. B.Televisions. C.Computers. D.Books.62.Theunderlinedpart“goDutch”means“”inChinese.A.去荷兰 B.实行AA制 C.去Dutch这家餐厅 D.请客CChinaisfamousforitsdeliciousfood.Especiallyduringfestivals,therearedifferenttraditionalfoods.Amongthemisniangao.Niangao,akindofChineseNewYear’sricecake,ismadefromglutinousrice(糯米).ItisverypopularduringtheSpringFestival.Thepronunciationofniangaosoundslikeyearandhigh,whichmeanshigherincome(收入),betterjobs,highermarks,andthepromiseofabetteryear.Niangaoisusuallymadefromglutinousriceflour(糯米粉),wheatstarch(小麦淀粉),salt,waterandsugar.Thetastescanbedividedintotwomainkinds:sweetniangaoinnorthernChina,whilesaltyniangaointhesouth.Saltyandsweettastesarebothfantastic.▲Thewaystocookniangaoincludebraising(炖),stir-frying(炒),soupcookingandsoon.Stir-friedniangaowithsugarisquitepopular.Stir-friedniangaowithshepherdspurse(荠菜)isalsoverydelicious.ChickensoupniangaooftenappearonChineseNewYear’sEvedinnertables.Niangaoisnotonlydeliciousbutalsomeaningful.Doyouwanttolearntocookitorjustwanttoeatit?63.Accordingtothepassage,whenisniangaoverypopular?A.DuringtheLanternFestival. B.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival.C.DuringtheSpringFestival. D.DuringtheDragonBoatFestival.64.WhichisNOTniangao’smeaning?A.Makemoremoney. B.Getbetterjobs.C.Getbettergrades. D.Havealonglife.65.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe▲inParagraph4?A.Peoplecookniangaoinmanydifferentways.B.Peoplelikegivingniangaotofriendsonholidays.C.Niangaoisthemostdelicioustraditionalfood.D.Niangaoispopularwithalltheyoungpeople.DDoyoufindthatyourdinnerswithyourparentsarelesshappythanbefore?Doyoufinditeasiertochatinthepastbutnowit’sdifficult?Doyouandyourparentsoftendisagreeonthings?You’renotalone.Manykidsandtheirparentshavesuchexperiences.Whenyou’regrowingup,yourbodychangesalot.Youmightworryaboutgettingtallerorheavierthanyourfriends,oraboutyourvoicechangingorgettingspots(斑点)onyourface.Whenyoufeelworried,youmightgetangryatyourparentssometimes.It’salsohardtobalance(平衡)yourfeelingsasyougrowup.Yougettoastrangetimecalledmiddleground—nolongerasmallchildbutnotquiteanadult(成人).Youwanttodothingsbyyourselfmore,butyoustillneedyourparents’loveandhelp.Youwanttomakedecisionsbyyourself,butyourparentsmightnotalwaysagree.Thiscanmakeyoufeelsad.Butdon’tworrytoomuchaboutarguments(争论)withyourparents.Manykidshavethemtoo.Themostimportantthingistotalktothem.Tellthemhowyoufeel,evenifit’shard.Theymightnotagreewithyourightaway,butifyoukeeptalkingandlisteningtoeachother,youcanfindawaytomakethingsbetter.Remember,yourparentsloveyouandwanttohelpyou.Sometimestheyforgethowharditwastogrowup.Butifyoukeeptalkingtothemandtryingtounderstandeachother,youcanworkthingsout.Sokeeptrying,andyou’llfindthatyouandyourparentscangetalongjustfine.66.Howdoesthewriterleadintothetopic?A.Bytellingastory. B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bylistingsomefacts. D.Bydescribingapicture.67.Whatdoes“middleground”meaninthethirdparagraph?A.Betweenbeingachildandanadult. B.Beingalittlekid.C.Beinganadult. D.Beinganoldperson.68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”referto?A.Beingnoteasytomakeyourowndecisions.B.Alwaysfollowingparents’adviceathome.C.Havingnotimetotalkorplaywithparents.D.Failingtobalancehomeworkandhobbies.69.What’sthepurpose(目的)ofthetext?A.Toaskchildrentobecomemorehard-working.B.Todescribethechangeoflookstotheteenagers.C.Togiveadviceonhowtogetalongbetterwithparents.D.Toshowthatteenagershaveproblemswiththeirparents.EAIisshortforArtificialintelligence(人工智能).Itplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife.ScientistsbelievethatAIwillhaveagreateffect(影响)oneducationinthenextfewyears.Let’stakealook!TheroleofteachersWhatwilltheroleofteachersbeinthisroboticclassroomofthefuture?ManyteachersworrythatAIwilltaketheirjobs.Infact,humanteacherswillalwaysbeneededtomanage(管理)theclassroom.Andtheycanencouragestudentsandhelpthemstudybetter.Alargepartofeducationforchildrenisteachingthemsocial-emotional(人际情感的)skills.ButAIprogramscanonlyteachstudentstolearnsubjects,toreadandsolvemathproblems.Theyarenotabletoteachthemsocial-emotionalskills.ClassroomsWiththehelpofAI,studentscanfinishsometasksmorequicklyandeasily.Inthefuture,AImightevenbeabletotellifstudentsarehavingproblemswithastudybasedontheirfacialexpressions(面部表情).AIcanalsohelppeoplewithhearingproblemsorpeoplewhoareunabletospeakthelocal(当地的)language.AIoutsidetheclassroomAIplaysaroleoutsidetheclassroom,too.Thetechnologycanalsohelpstudentspreparefortestsanddotheirhomework.IsyourschoolusingAI?DoyouthinkAIisthefutureofeducation?70.WhatcanAIprogramsdointheclassroom?A.Theycanmanagetheclassroom. B.Theycanhelpstudentsgetonwithclassmates.C.Theycanteachstudentsmath. D.Theycanteachstudentssocial-emotionalskills.71.AIcanknowstudentshaveproblemswithstudybytheir.A.Languages B.Actions C.words D.facialexpressions72.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.HowAIimprovesourlife. B.TheeffectsAIbringtoeducation.C.TheimportanceofAI. D.HowAIhelpwithstudents’homework.F阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。Chinalaunched(发射)ShenzhouXIX,its14thmannedspaceship(载人飞船),onWednesdaymorningofOctober30ththisyear.ThespaceshiptookofffromJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterintheGobiDesertinChina.Thebigrocketwas20storiestallandwentupintotheskyat4:27a.m.Insidetherocketwerethreeastronauts:CaiXuzhe,SongLingdong,andWangHaoze.TheywillflyforaboutsixandahalfhourstoreachthespacestationTiangong.Itis400kilometersabovetheEarth.Theirspaceshipwillconnect(连接)tothefrontpartofthespacestationmodulecalledTianhe.TheShenzhouXIXteamwillbetheeighthgrouptoliveonthespacestation.Thethreeastronautswilldomanythingsinspace,likedoingscienceexperiments(实验),spacewalks,andfixingthingsoutsidethespacestation.Theywillalsoteachclassesaboutsciencefromspace.Theirworkwillhelpuslearnmoreabouthowthingsworkinspace.73.Howmanyastronautswereinsidetherocket?(不超过5个词)74.HowlongdidittakefortheShenzhouXIXtoreachthespacestation?(不超过10个词)75.WhatdoyouthinkoftheShenzhouXIXteam’swork?(不超过15个词)
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