湖南省张家界市桑植县2024-2025学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题（含答案、无听力原文及音频）

2024年下学期九年级期末教学质量检测英语试卷考生注意：本卷满分100分，时量100分钟。第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatwillthewomandothisSunday?A.B.C.2.Whatisthegift?A.B.C.3.HowdoesMaryfeel?A.crazy.B.Surprised.C.Uneasy.4.Whenwilltheydovolunteeringwork?A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisSunday.5.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Onastreet.B.Inapark.C.Onabus.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听材料，回答以下各小题。6.Whatdrinkwillthemanneed?A.Coffee.B.Tea.C.Cola.7.Howsoonwillthefoodbeready?A.In2minutes.B.In3minutes.C.In4minutes.听材料，回答以下各小题。8.Whoaretheygoingtosee?A.Afriend.B.Ateacher.C.Adentist.9.Whydoesthewomanthinkthemanneedsacleaning?A.Becausehehasabadtooth.B.Becausehehasabadbreath.C.Becausecleaningisimportant.听材料，回答以下各小题。10.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Schoolmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Fatheranddaughter.11.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Colors.B.Uniforms.C.Culture.听材料，回答以下各小题。12.Wheredidtheboygo?A.ShanghaiDisneyland.B.HongkongDisneyland.C.ZhuhaiWaterPark.13.Whatwastheboy’sbestpartoftheday?A.Disneycharacter’sWalk.B.SpaceMountain.C.The4-Dfilm.14.WhatgiftdoestheboygiveAmy?A.Anapplepie.B.Agoodphoto.C.Akeyring.听材料，回答以下各小题。15.WhatdoesBettywanttodo?A.Writeagreatbook.B.Understandmorefestivals.C.JoinanInternetgroup.16.What’sBetty’sfavoritebook?A.AChristmasCarol.B.TreasureIsland.C.RobinsonCrusoe.17.Whatdopeoplewriteforthediscussion?AAdiscussionrule.B.Ashortnovel.C.Abookreview.听独白，回答以下各小题。18.WhenisEarthHourheld?A.InMarch.B.InApril.C.InMay.19.WherewasthefirstEarthHourheld?A.InSydney.B.InBeijing.C.InNewYork.20.WhatdoesEarthDaywantpeopletoknow?A.Airpollution.B.Climatechange.C.Buildingsafety.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIntheChineselunarcalendar,thereare12animalsigns.Eachofthemisasymbolofalunaryear.Theyear2025istheYearoftheSnake.Theanimalsappearinacertainorderandthecycle(周期)repeatsevery12years.Itisbelievedthatpeoplebornunderthesameanimalsignmayhavesimilarpersonalities.12AnimalSignsandCharactersRATOXTIGERRABBITDRAGONSNAKEsmarthard-workingbravecarefulpowerfulwiseHORSEGOATMONKEYROOSTERDOGPIGlivelygentlecleverpracticalloyalhonest1.HowmanyanimalsignsarethereintheChineselunarcalendar?A.10. B.11. C.12.2.Whatanimalsignisitin2025?A.Tiger. B.Snake. C.Dragon.3.LucywasbornintheYearoftheMonkey,andsheisbelievedtobe________.A.clever B.true C.honestBDifferentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.Whenyouareindifferentcountries,youshouldfollowtheircustoms.·InChina,it’simpolitetotalkwheneatingdinner.Andyou’renotsupposedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.·VeryoftenpeoplewhotraveltotheUnitedStatesforgettotip(付小费).Itisusualtotipwaiters,taxidriversandporterswhohelpcarryyourbags.Waitersexpecttogeta15%tiponthecostofyourmeal.Taxidriversexpectaboutthesameamount(数量).·InSpain,it’sagoodideatohavealightmealintheafternoonifsomeoneinvitesyoufordinner.Peoplehavedinnerverylate,andrestaurantsdonotgenerallyopenuntilafter9:00p.m.·InSaudiArabia,menkissoneanotheronthecheek(脸颊).Yourhostmaywelcomeyouwithakissonbothcheeks.Itispoliteofyoutodothesame.·InJapan,peopleusuallygivepersonalorbusinesscardstoeachotherwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Whenapersongivesyouacard,don’tputitintoyourpocketassoonasyougetit.Thepersonexpectsyoutoreadit.4.Howmanycountriesarementionedinthispassage?A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“porters”meaninChinese?A.搬运工 B.水电工 C.建筑工6.IfyoutraveltotheUS,andyouspend$100onataxiride,howmuchareyousupposedtotip?A.$10. B.$15. C.$20.7.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.YouareexpectedtokissyourhostonthecheekinJapan.B.Generally,restaurantsdon’tofferdinnerafter9:00p.m.inSpain.C.It’simpolitetoeatfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetableinChina.CMotuo(墨脱)liesinthesouthoftheHimalayasinXizang.Itisknownasthe“NaturalMuseumofXizang”.Itishometoallkindsofmountains,rivers,waterfalls,plantsandanimals.Itsspecialgeographiclocation(地理位置)makesitabeautifulplace.ItwasoneofthehardestplacestoreachandwasthelastcityinChinawithoutahighway.Theconstruction(施工)ofthefirsthighwaytoMotuostartedinthe1960s.However,itwasnotcompleteduntilover50yearslater.In2014,theconstructionofitssecondhighway—thePaimoHighwaystarted.InOctober2022,theconstructionofthemainbodyofthehighwaywascompleted.Theyaregreatengineeringprojects.Inthisarea,earthquakesandheavyrainshappenedveryoften.Therecouldbefallingrocksorevenlandslides(滑坡).Peoplemustbuildmanywallsandnetstoprotectthetwohighways.Anotherchallengewasthesnow.Plentyofsnowsometimesdestroyedrocksandroads.Asaresult,theconstructionofthehighwaystoMotuowasstoppedseveraltimes.Tosolvethisproblem,peoplebuiltatunnel(隧道)thatgoesthroughthemountainarea.ThetwohighwaysstandfortheChinesespiritof“nevergivingup”.TheyarewaystoconnectMotuototheoutsideworldandshowhowChinacaresaboutpeopleinthefarareas.8.WhereisMotuo?A.It’sinthesouthoftheHimalayas.B.It’sinthenorthoftheHimalayas.C.It’sintheeastoftheHimalayas.9.WhendidtheconstructionofthefirsthighwaytoMotuostart?A.Inthe1980s. B.Inthe1970s. C.Inthe1960s.10.Howmustpeopledealwiththefallingrocksorevenlandslidesaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplemustbuildatunnel.B.Peoplemustbuildabridge.C.Peoplemustbuildmanywallsandnets.11.What’sthemainideaofthearticle?A.TointroducethetwohighwaystoMotuo.B.ToexplaintheimportanceofMotuoC.ToshowthebeautyofMotuo.第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。BeatingthewinterBluesDoesyourmood(情绪)changewiththeseasons?Somepeoplefindthatwhentemperaturegoesdown,sodotheirspirits.Thosepeoplesometimesfeelsadfornoreason.Theyeatmoreandputonweight.Theyhavetroublesleeping.Theycan’tthinkclearly.Thisisthewinterblues.___12___.●Getoutinthesun.Someexpertssaythatthewinterblueshappenbecausewegetlesssunlightinwinterthanwedoinotherseasons.Theysaythatthedecrease(减少)insunlightcanmakeusfeelbad.___13___.●Getsomeexercise.Takingawalkordoingsomeexercisewillmakechemicals(化学物质)calledendorphin(内啡肽)inyourbody.Endorphinsarenatural“feelgood”chemicals.●___14___.Avoidhavingtoomuchsugar.Ifyouprefersweetfood,likecookiesorcandy,itmaybeasignthatyouneedmoreprotein,likemeat,chicken,orfish.●Reduce(减少)stress.Cutbackifyouhavemanythingstodo.Makesureyouhavesomequiettimetoyourself.Getsomerest.Don’tbesobusythatyougetrundown.●Gethelp.Ifyoufeelsadallthetimeandthefeelingwon’tgoaway,youmayhaveabiggerproblemthanthewinterblues.___15___,orgethelpfromadoctor.A.YoucankeepawayfromTVB.EathealthyfoodC.TalktoafriendyoutrustD.HerearesomewaysforyoutobeatthewinterbluesE.Gettingmoresunlighteachdaycanhelpyoufeelbetter第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThirtyyearsagoIwalkedintoabakery(面包店)tobuysomecakestosellinthestreet.Atthattime,Iwas12yearsold.Akindladyservedmethatday.Shegavemetwenty____16____withouttakingmymoneyand____17____megoodluck.Itookthecakesandwentouttosellthem.Ittookmeallday;____18____,Isoldthemall.AndImadesomemoney.IfeltIwasthe____19____boyintheworldwhenIwalkedhomethatevening.Thenextday,Iwenttoabikeshop.Ipaidadeposit(定金)foranew____20____.AndthenIstartedmyjobasanewspaperdelivery(投递)boy.SoonIcould____21____therestofthemoneyforthebikeandthebikewasmine.Iwassoproudofmyself.TodayIstillworkinthedelivery(物流)business.Ihaveatruckto____22____thingsalloverthecountry.Iliveinabeautifulhouse,butIdon’trideabikethesedays.Idriveanicelargecar.Idon’tknowwhothat____23____was.Butbecauseshegavemethestart,Ihavebecomea____24____man.I’dliketoshowmy____25____toher.16.A.eggs B.apples C.cakes17.A.asked B.wished C.found18.A.however B.if C.though19.A.funniest B.friendliest C.happiest20.A.car B.truck C.bike21.A.spend B.pay C.cost22.A.send B.make C.cut23.A.boy B.man C.lady24.A.successful B.popular C.famous25.A.hope B.thanks C.love第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不超过3个单词)。Elladislikedlearningfractions(分数)before,becauseshethoughttheyweren’tuseful.—___26___aftertalkingwithhermom,shechangedhermind.Onemorning,Ellawalkedintothekitchenwhilehermomwascooking.“Mom,Ican’tunderstandfractions,soIhavefailedthemathexaminationsmanytimessofar.Imustbesilly,”Ellasaid.“No.Ihaddifficulty___27___(deal)withmathproblemsbefore,butaftertryinghardIcouldworkthemoutfinally.Youshouldbelievein___28___(you),”hermothersaid.However,Elladisagreed.“Idon’tthinktheyare___29___(help)inmylife,”Ellasaid.Hermomwatchedher___30___silence.Afterawhile,sheasked,“Wouldyoulike___31___(make)cookieswithme?”“Yes.”Thentheystarted.Ella’smomtookoutameasuringcup(量杯)andsaid,“First,Ineedexactly3/4ofacupofsugar.”“Nomore.No___32___(little).Next.Ineedonehalfofacupofmilk.”Ellaseemedtounderstandsomething___33___(sudden).Shesaid,“Wearenotjustmakingcookies.Youareshowingmethe___34___(important)offractionsinourdailylife.Right?”Mom____35____(laugh),“Smartgirl!”“Thankyou,Mom.IthinkIhaveknownhowtolearnmathwell.”第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Theoil-paperumbrellahasahistoryofover1,000yearsinChina.TherearedifferentstoriesabouttheumbrellainChina.ThemostpopularoneisrelatedtoLuBan.Oneday,LuBanandhisyoungersistervisitedtheWestLake.Itstartedrainingsuddenly.Thesistersaid,“Let’shaveacompetition,beforesunrisetomorrow,whocomesupwithawaytomakeitpossibleforpeopletovisittheWestLakeevenonrainydayswillbethewinner.”LuBanthoughtitwaseasy.Hecollectedsometoolsandmaterialsandspentthewholenightbuilding10pavilions(凉亭)aroundthelake.Thenextmorning,whenLuBantalkedabouthisachievementsandfeltproud,hissisterheldsomethingunusualinherhand,itcouldbeopenedintoaroundshape.Whatisit?Afterawhile,hefoundtheobjectwhichwasmadeofsilkandbamboocouldbeopenedandclosedeasily.LuBansaid,“Youwin.Itwaslight,beautifulandeasytocarry.Anditcanalsoprotectusfromrain.”Sotheumbrellawasinvented.Laterwhenpaperwasinvented,peopleusedmuchcheaperpapertoreplace(替代)silk,cuttingthecostofumbrellas.Tomaketheumbrellawaterproof(防水的),peoplebrushedoilacrossthesurface.Thatwashowtheoil-paperumbrellawasinvented.Now,mostpeopleusemodernumbrellasintheirdailylives,whileoil-paperumbrellashavegoneintodecline(走下坡路).Butin1990,DaiGensheng,alocalofJialuVillage,setuptheJialuoil-paperumbrellafactorytoprotectandpasson(传承)thetraditionalhandicraft(手工艺).Sofar,theoil-paperumbrellasproducedbyDai’scompanyhavebeenexported(出口)to28countries.“Wereceivenearly600touristsaday.Andthecenteralsoattractsmanyforeigntourists.它能给人们一个机会去了解中国文化。”saidDai.1—3题回答问题；4题英译汉；5题中译英。36.Howlongagowastheoil-paperumbrellainvented?___________________________________________________________________37.Howcouldpeoplemaketheumbrellawaterproof?___________________________________________________________________38.WhydidDaiGenshengsetuptheJialuoil-paperumbrellafactory?___________________________________________________________________39.___________________________________________________________________40.___________________________________________________________________第二节书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）41.学校英文报正在以“ShouldTeenagersMakeTheirOwnDecisions”为题开展征文活动。请你结合以下表格要点，写一篇短文投稿。观点理由

应该自己做决定

学会独立（independent）

有机会实现梦想……

不应该自己做决定

花更多的时间在学习上

年龄太小而不能做出正确的选择……

你的观点……要求：（1）文中须包含表格中所有信息要点，并做适当拓展；（2）词数：80词左右（文章标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）。（3）文中不能出现真实的姓名和校名；ShouldTeenagersMakeTheirOwnDecisionsInourdailylife,weoftenhaveadiscussionaboutthequestion“Shouldteenagersmaketheirowndecisions?”.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsforthisquestion._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024年下学期九年级期末教学质量检测英语试卷考生注意：本卷满分100分，时量100分钟。第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatwillthewomandothisSunday?A.B.C.2.Whatisthegift?A.B.C.3.HowdoesMaryfeel?A.crazy.B.Surprised.C.Uneasy.4.Whenwilltheydovolunteeringwork?A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisSunday.5.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Onastreet.B.Inapark.C.Onabus.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听材料，回答以下各小题。6.Whatdrinkwillthemanneed?ACoffee.B.Tea.C.Cola.7.Howsoonwillthefoodbeready?A.In2minutes.B.In3minutes.C.In4minutes.听材料，回答以下各小题。8.Whoaretheygoingtosee?A.Afriend.B.Ateacher.C.Adentist.9.Whydoesthewomanthinkthemanneedsacleaning?A.Becausehehasabadtooth.B.Becausehehasabadbreath.C.Becausecleaningisimportant.听材料，回答以下各小题。10.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?ASchoolmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Fatheranddaughter.11.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Colors.B.Uniforms.C.Culture.听材料，回答以下各小题。12.Wheredidtheboygo?A.ShanghaiDisneyland.B.HongkongDisneyland.C.ZhuhaiWaterPark.13.Whatwastheboy’sbestpartoftheday?A.Disneycharacter’sWalk.B.SpaceMountain.C.The4-Dfilm.14.WhatgiftdoestheboygiveAmy?A.Anapplepie.B.Agoodphoto.C.Akeyring.听材料，回答以下各小题。15.WhatdoesBettywanttodo?A.Writeagreatbook.B.Understandmorefestivals.C.JoinanInternetgroup.16.What’sBetty’sfavoritebook?A.AChristmasCarol.B.TreasureIsland.C.RobinsonCrusoe.17.Whatdopeoplewriteforthediscussion?A.Adiscussionrule.B.Ashortnovel.C.Abookreview.听独白，回答以下各小题。18.WhenisEarthHourheld?A.InMarch.B.InApril.C.InMay.19.WherewasthefirstEarthHourheld?A.InSydney.B.InBeijing.C.InNewYork.20.WhatdoesEarthDaywantpeopletoknow?A.Airp