山东省临沂市沂南县2024-2025学年上学期期末八年级英语试题（A）卷（含答案无听力原文及音频）

2024-2025学年度上学期期末教学质量监测八年级英语试题(A卷)注意事项：1.本试卷共10页。满分100分，考试时间90分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。一、听力理解(共20小题;每小题1分，计20分)注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。(一)听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________(二)听对话，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。每组对话读两遍。6.Whowenttovisitgrandparents?A.Joe.B.Joe’sbrother.C.Joe’scousin.7.Whoisthinner?A.Sandy’ssister.B.Sandy.C.Sandy’smother.8.CanAnnacometotheparty?A.Yes,shecan.B.No,shecan’t.C.She’snotsure.9.WhichcinemamightbethebestforKate?A.SunCinema.B.TownCinema.C.BlueMoon.10.Howmanystepsdoweneedtomakefruitsalad?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.(三)听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。11.Kate’smother’sbirthdayisonJanuary12th.12.Mrs.GreenisKate’smother’sfriend.13.Kate’sgrandparentswillhelphertocleanthehouse.14.Kate’smotherlikestoeatfish.15.Katewantstohaveabirthdaypartybecauseshewantstohavefunwithherfriends.(四)听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。16.HowdidCindycelebratetheNewYear’sDay?Herfamily_________________________forafamilymeal.17.WhatdidCindythinkofcooking?Shethoughtitwas_________________________.18.WhatelsedidCindydo?Shemade________________________forthenewyear.19.WhydidKimstayathome?Becausehismotherhadthefluandhehadto_________________________her.20.What’sKim’splaninthecomingyear?Hewantsto________________________andlearnanotherforeignlanguage.二、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分，计30分)(一)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。ATOMATOSOUPWhatweneed:●Oliveoil(橄榄油)●2largegarliccloves(蒜瓣)●1kgoftomatoes●Saltandpepper●Coriander(香菜)●SomesmallpiecesofcheeseHowtomakeit:●Cutthegarlicandtomatoesintosmallpieces.●Putsomeoliveoilinapot.●Addthegarlicandtomatoes.Fryforabout5minutes.Putin150mlofwaterandbringittotheboil(沸点).●Addsomesaltandpepper.●After10minutes,puree(打成泥)inablender(搅拌器)untilthesoupgetsthickenough.●Pourthesoupintoabowlandputsomecorianderinit.●Addsomesmallpiecesofcheese.Justenjoyyourdelicioustomatosoup!1.Tomaketomatosoup,youshouldfirst___________.A.boilsomewaterB.cutthegarlicandtomatoesintosmallpiecesC.frysomepiecesofgarlic2.Howmuchwaterwillyouneedtomaketomatosoup?A.100ml. B.150ml. C.500ml.3.Whichoneisnotneededwhenwemaketomatosoup?A.tomatoes B.saltandpepper C.somesmallpiecesofchocolate4.Thematerialisprobablyfroma__________.A.storybook B.TVguide C.foodmagazineBDuringthebreaktimesbetweenclasses,XiaoJingshengfromBeijingShangdiExperimentalSchooloftenrushedtothetoiletthenbacktoclasswithnotimeforanythingelse.Butnowthathaschanged.“Icanhavemoretimetorestandshareinterestingthingswithmyclassmates,”saidthe14-year-old.Fromthisfallsemester(学期),studentsatprimaryandmiddleschoolsinBeijinghavelongerbreaksbetweenclasses.Ithasbeenchangedfrom10minutesto15minutessothatstudentscanspendmoretimeoutdoorsfortheirphysicalandmental(心理的)health.Tohelpchildrenbetterenjoybreaktimeactivitiessomeschoolshavemixedbreaktimewithlaboreducation(劳动教育)byopeningplantingareasandanimalbreedingzones(饲养区).“Wehavewelcomednewfriendstoourschool—someducksandrabbits,”saidZhangBoren,a13-year-oldfromBeijing101MiddleSchoolKuangdaCampus.“Duringthebreaks,someplaywiththesecuteanimals,whileothersexerciseontheplayground.Wegetclosertonatureanditisrefreshing(令人耳目一新的)andrelaxing.”Asthebreaktimeislonger,makingsureeveryoneissafeisalsoimportant.PEteachersfromtheSchoolAffiliatedtoChaoyangEducationResearchCenterkeepaneyeonstudentsplayingontheground.“Sometimesthegroundcanbewetinthemorning,sowetellthestudentstodomoreupperbodyexercisestoavoid(避免)runningandslipping(滑倒),”saidonePEteacher.5.WhyisXiaoJingsheng’sstoryusedinParagraph1?A.Tointroduce(引出，介绍)anewchangeinschools.B.Totalkaboutstudents’problemsatschool.C.Toshowtheimportanceofhavingarest.6.WhydoschoolsinBeijinggivestudentslongerbreaks?A.Manystudentswanttostudyoutdoors.B.Longerbreaksaregoodforstudents’health.C.Studentsneedtogetlaboreducation.7.WhatarethebreakslikeatZhangBoren’sschool?A.Studentshavetohelpfeedanimals.BStudentscangooutsidetheschool.C.Therearerichandcolorfulactivities.8.WhatdoPEteacherstellstudentstodoifthegroundiswetinthemorning?A.Playinsidetheclassroom.B.Domoreupperbodyexercises.C.Avoidplayingonthegroundaltogether.CPeoplelikeeatingfruit,andit’shardtoturndownatastybanana.Becausetheytastegoodandyoudon’thavetowashthembeforeeatingthem.However,Britishscientistssaythatthefruitmaydieoutby2050.Onereasonforthisisweatherchange.ScientistsattheUniversityofExetercollectedinformationfrom27countries.Theyfoundthatweatherchangeimprovedgrowingconditions（条件）in21ofthesecountries.Inthepast60years,peoplecouldgrowmorebananasperhectare（每公顷）.However,iftemperaturesaretoohigh,therewon’tbesomanybananasinthesecountries.Tenofthecountries,theworld’sbiggestcountryofbananas,willhavefewerbananasby2050.Whyisthat?Infact,therighttemperatureforgrowingbananasisbetween24℃and32℃.Iftemperaturesgettoohigh,theywillstopgrowing.Diseases（疾病）areanotherreasonofbananas’death（死亡）.Bananasaredifferentfromotherplants（茎段）.Thismeansthatallbananaplantsarealmostthesame.Inotherwords,ifadiseasemakesoneplantdie,itcouldmakethemalldie.OneseriousdiseaseiscalledPanama.IthappensinSouthAsia,Africa,theMiddleEastandAustralia.Ifonebananaplantationhasthedisease,itwilltake30yearsuntilitcangrowbananasagain.Scientistshavetofindawaytofightagainstthisdisease.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph2referto（指）?A.Bananastastegreat. B.Bananaswilldieoutby2050. C.Peoplelikeeatingbananas.10.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.A.bananaswillgrowbetterinhighertemperatureB.PanamamadeallthebananasdieinsomeareaslikeSouthAsiaC.weatherchangeimprovedgrowingconditionsinsomecountries11.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Thedifficultiesofgrowingbananas.B.Therightconditionsofgrowingbananas.C.Thereasonsthatbananaswilldieout.12.What’sthestructure（结构）ofthispassage?（P＝Paragraph段落）A. B. C.DYoucanbuylotsofthingsduringalivestream(直播),suchasfoodandclothes,andnowevenatickettospace.OnOct24,DeepBlueAerospace,aChinesespacecompany(公司),soldtwospacetravelticketsinalivestream.ThiswasthefirsttimespaceticketsweresoldinChina.Theticketswerepricedat1.5million(百万)yuaneach.Butduringthestream,theyweresoldfor1millionyuaneach.Thespacetripwilllastabout12minutes.Accordingtothecompany,passengers(乘客)willsitinaspacecraft(航天器)thatisabout4meterstalland3.5meterswide,withsixbigwindowsandspaceforsixpeople.Thespacecraftwillgo100kilometersaboveEarth.Travelerswillexperienceweightlessness(失重)foratleastfiveminutesandtheycanseeEarthfromabovebeforecomingbackdownsafely.Passengersmustbebetween18and60yearsold.Theyneedtobehealthy.Theyalsohavetotakesomesecuritytrainingbeforethetriptokeepthemselvessafe.Thetripwillusethecompany’sNebula-1rocket(火箭).Itrunsonoxygenandkerosene(煤油)andcanbereused.Thismakesthelaunch(发射)cheaper.Asthistechnologygetsbetter,spaceticketsmightbecomelessexpensive,saidHuoLiang,CEOofDeepBlueAerospace.Thecompanyplanstodolotsoftestsin2026tomakesurethespacetripissafe.Theyhopetobeginthetripin2027.13.WhatdidDeepBlueAerospacedoonOct24?A.Itsoldcheaperspaceticketsduringalivestream.B.Itmademorethan1millionyuanbysellingclothes.C.Itgaveaway(赠送)twofreeticketsforatriptospace.14.WhatdoweknowaboutDeepBlueAerospace’sspacetrip?A.Travelerscanstayinspacefor12days.B.TravelerscanseeEarthfromabove.C.Childrenneedtotravelwiththeirparents.15.Howcanthecompanymakethetripcheaper?AByworkingwithothercompaniesB.Byincreasingthenumberoftravelers.C.Byreusingitsrockets.16.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordprobablymean?A.安全 B.常识 C.军事(二)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。EWhereisLove?HowcanwefindLove?OncealittleboywantedtomeetLove.HeknewitwasalongtriptofindwhereLovelived,sohegotthingsreadywithsomepizzasanddrinksandstartedoff.Whenhepassedthreestreets,hesawanoldwomansittingintheparkandwatchingsomebirds.____17____Theboygaveherapizza.Shetookitandsmiledathim.Thesmilewassobeautifulthathewantedtoseeitagain,sohegaveheraCoke.____18____Theboywashappy.Theysattherealltheafternoon,eatingandsmiling,buttheysaidnothing.____19____Butbeforehehadgonemorethanafewsteps,heturnedaround,ranbacktotheoldwomanandgaveherahug.____20____Whentheboyopenedthedoorofhishouse,hismotherwassurprisedbythelookofjoyonhisfaceandaskedwhathadmadehimsohappy.“Ihadlunchwithlove.Shehasgotthemostbeautifulsmileintheworld.”Atthesametime,theoldwoman’ssonwasalsosurprisedathismother’spleasureandaskedwhy.“IateapizzaintheparkwithLove,”shesaid,“andheismuchyoungerthanIexpected.”“Iftheworldisfulloflove,wecanenjoyabetterlife.”A.Theyateandsmiled.B.Shesmiledonceagain.C.Shelookedveryhungry.D.Thewomangavehimherbiggestsmileever.E.Whenitgrewdark,theboydecidedtoleave.三、语言运用(共20小题;每小题1分，计20分)A阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。asfluuntilanswerreplypreparingIstillrememberthatday.ItwasFriday.Ihadthe____21____butIdidn’tgotothedoctor.Iwenttoschool____22____usual.Itwasquietintheclassroom.Allofuswerebusy____23____foratest.Wedidn’tseeourEnglishteacherMr.Smithcomeintotheclassroom____24____hestartedtotalk.“Whocandescribewhatstress(压力)islike?”Noonetriedto____25____tohisquestion.surprisedAnotherupsetotheradviceinvitedMr.Smithlookedalittle____26____.Buthestillwaitedforouranswers.Fiveminuteslater,Mr.Smithstilldidn’tgetananswer.Mr.Smithlookednotonlysadbutalso____27____.Heraisedabookandasked,“Howheavyisthisbook?”He____28____Jasontoanswerthequestion.Jasonsaid,“Ithinkitis100g.”____29____studentsaid,“Itis200g.”Atlast,Mr.Smithsaid,“Itsrealweightisnotimportant.Theimportantthingishowlongyouholditup(举着，拿着).Thisbookislikestress.Ifyouhavestress,stopandtakeabreak.Remembertofollowmy____30____,boysandgirls!Youshouldlearntotaketimetorelax.Ifyoudo,Iamsureyouwillenjoyyourschoollife.”I’llneverforgetMr.Smithandthatmeaningfullesson.B阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChopstickshavebeenabigpartofChinese____31____(tradition)foodcultureforalongtime.Let’sread____32____interestingstoryandlearnmoreaboutthem.Thefirstpairofchopstickswasinvented(发明)over5,000yearsago.ItissaidthatDayu,anancientChineseleader,inventedthem.Atthattime,therewasaflood(洪水)inChina.Yuwasveryworriedandhe____33____(eat)hislunchasquicklyaspossibletosavetimetocontroltheflood.Butthemeatinthepotwastoohot____34____eatwithouttools(工具).Thenheusedtwobranches(树枝)tohelphimgetthemeat.MostChinesepeopletodayusewoodenandbamboochopsticksbecausetheyarecheapandconvenienttocarryaround.Infact,scientistsadviseus____35____(use)themetal(金属的)chopsticksbecausewoodmaytakeinsomeoftheoilfromthefood.Theywillbeunhealthy____36____youdon’tcleanthemup.ChopsticksareasymbolofChineseculture.Moreandmore____37____(foreign)trytousechopsticks.However,theymayhaveproblems____38____(pick)upfoodwithonlytwosticks.Thenpeopleinventeda____39____(create)eatingtool:“chork”.Ithasafork(叉子)ononeendandchopsticksontheother.Whenitbreaksintotwo,itworksaschopsticks.Inthisway,theycansolvetheproblem____40____(successful).四、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，计10分)阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。OnOct6,MaLong,35,facedhisyoungteammate(队友),LinShidong,19,atthe2024WorldTableTennis(WTT)ChinaSmashinBeijing.Bothplayersgavetheirbestinthecompetition.Madidn’twin.Hesaid,“Idon’tseethisasaloss(失败).”Hetooka3-1leadandpushedhisyoungeropponent(对手)tothelimit.Maisknownforhisstrongdefense(防守)andquickcounterattacks(反击).Heissostrongandcalmduringthecompetition.MajoinedtheChinesenationalteamwhenhewasjust15.Buthisroadtosuccess(成功)wasn’teasy.Between2009and2013,hereachedtheWorldTableTennisChampionshipssemifinals(半决赛)threetimesbutdidn’twin.Duringhishardtimes,Machosetokeeptrainingveryhardeveryday.Hespentmostofhislifebetweenhishouseandthetraininghall(训练场).In2016,MaLongwonhisfirstOlympicgoldmedal(金牌)attheRioOlympics.In2024,hewonhissixthOlympicgoldmedal,makinghimthefirstChinesesportsplayertodoso.TheInternationalTableTennisFederation(国际乒联)thensaidhewasthegreatesttabletennisplayer.The2024WTTChinaSmashmightbehislastinternationalcompetition.“Istilllovethegame.Ihopepeopleremembernotonlymysuccess,butalsomylovefortabletennisandmydreamtowin,”hetoldChinanews.41.Whoisthewinnerofthe2024WTTChinaSmash?________________42.WhendidMaLongbecomeaplayeronthenationalteam?________________43.HowmanyOlympicgoldmedalsdidMaLongget?________________44.WhatdoesMahopethatpeoplerememberabouthim?________________45.WhatdoyouthinkofMaLong?________________五、补全对话(共4小题;69小题2分，其它每小题1分，计5分)阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。A:Hi,James!________46________?B:I’mgoingtostudyathomethisweekend.What’sup?A:I’llhavemybirthdaypartyonSaturday.________47________?B:I’msorry.IhaveanexamonMondayandIhavetoprepareforitonSaturday.A:WhataboutSunday?B:It’sOK.I’mfreeonSunday.________48________?A:I’llalsoinvitemygoodfriends,Eric,DavidandTony.Andit’llstartat5:00onthisSundayafternoon.Andcanyouhelpwithanyofthepartypreparations?B:Ofcourse.WhatcanIdoforyou?A:________49________.六、书面表达(计15分)50.假定你是李平，请根据该邮件内容，用英语给Eric回复。DearLiPing,Ihavealotofworriesaboutmycomingfinalexam.Idon’tknowhowtoprepareformyexam.I’msoupset.Ican’tsleepwellatnightandIcan’teatwellatdaytime.WhatshouldIdo?Canyougivemesomeadvice?I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon!Eric要求：1.词数不少于80，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024-2025学年度上学期期末教学质量监测八年级英语试题(A卷)注意事项：1.本试卷共10页。满分100分，考试时间90分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。一、听力理解(共20小题;每小题1分，计20分)注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。(一)听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________(二)听对话，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。每组对话读两遍。6.Whowenttovisitgrandparents?A.Joe.B.Joe’sbrother.C.Joe’scousin.7.Whoisthinner?A.Sandy’ssister.B.Sandy.C.Sandy’smother.8.CanAnnacometotheparty?A.Yes,shecan.B.No,shecan’t.C.She’snotsure.9.WhichcinemamightbethebestforKate?A.SunCinema.B.TownCinema.C.BlueMoon.10.Howmanystepsdoweneedtomakefruitsalad?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.(三)听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。11.Kate’smother’sbirthdayisonJanuary12th.12.Mrs.GreenisKate’smother’sfriend.13.Kate’sgrandparentswillhelphertocleanthehouse.14.Kate’smotherlikestoeatfish.15.Katewantstohaveabirthdaypartybecauseshewantstohavefunwithherfriends.(四)听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。16.HowdidCindycelebratetheNewYear’sDay?Herfamily_________________________forafamilymeal.17.WhatdidCindythinkofcooking?Shethoughtitwas_________________________.18.WhatelsedidCindydo?Shemade_______