广东省广州市荔湾区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）

第1页/共1页2024-2025学年广东省广州市荔湾区七年级（上）期末英语试卷一、语音知识从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出划线部分的发音与其他单词划线部分不一致的选项。1.A.send B.else C.collect D.express2.A.chess B.match C.teacher D.machine3.A.cow B.own C.flower D.brown4.A.shine B.mind C.sticker D.primary5A.pigs B.sits C.cups D.speaks二、词汇选择阅读下面句子,根据句子意思,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出与划线部分单词或短语意思相近的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.Afterpracticingspeakingalot,hisEnglishhasimproved.A.gotbetter B.becomeworse C.stayedthesame7.Katiewaspeacefulafterlisteningtomusicforanhourandfellasleepsoon.A.worriedandangry B.excitedandsurprised C.calmandquiet8.ShehasbeentoParisrecently.A.fromthenon B.inthefuture C.notlongago9.OnShamianIsland,youcanseemanyoldbuildingsinWesternstyle.A.size B.design C.colour10.Wedecidetogohikingthisweekendtoexplorethenatureanditsbeautifullandscapes.A.findoutmoreabout B.touchandfeel C.discussandthinkabout三、句子选择阅读以下句子,结合语境,选出各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11.TheEarthishometomillionsofanimals.Someanimalsliveonland.________.A.Someplantsliveinthesea B.SomeplantsaremorebeautifulC.Otheranimalsenjoythewideopensky D.Otheranimalslikeeatingmeatandgrass12.Itoftenrainsinsummer.________whenyougoout.A.You’dbetterbringanumbrella B.YoumayhearbirdssingloudlyC.Youshouldmindthehotweather D.Youcaneaticecreamorfreshfruit13.________,butitwasalsoalotoffun.A.Welikedthefair B.ThefairstartedateightC.Thefairwasverycrowded D.WeheldthefaironMonday14.OntheMoon,________sothatwewon’tfloatawayinoursleep.A.there’snoairorwater B.ourbodiesmaygetweakC.we’llhavetodoexerciseeveryday D.weneedtotiethesleepingbagtothewall15.WeareharmingtheEarthinmanyways.Forexample,________.A.weshouldstoppollutingtheEarth B.peoplethrowrubbishintotheriversC.therearefewerandfewerfishintherivers D.theEarthprovidesuswithallthethingsweneed四、语法选择阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。PapercuttingisanancientChineseartform.Peoplehavepractiseditforhundredsofyearsanditisstillverypopulartoday.Itis____16____toseehowskilledtheartistsare.Withonly____17____pairofscissors,theycancutthepaperintodifferentpatterns!ThefinishedpiecesareoftenusedattheSpringFestival.Theyarenotonlybeautiful,butalsohave____18____ownspecialmeanings.Whensomeone____19____youapieceofpapercutting,itmeanstheywishyougoodluck.Inthepast,onlywomen____20____papercutting.However,bothmenandwomenlearnandpractisepapercuttingtoday.____21____youwanttotrypapercuttingyourself,youcanstartwitheasydesignsandthenmoveontomoredifficultones.Withpractice,you____22____betteratitsoon.There____23____manyschoolsnow.Peoplelearn____24____tomakepapercuttingthere.Thismakespeoplebecomemoreinterested____25____it.IbelievemoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldcanenjoythisChineseartinthefuture.16.A.amaze B.amazed C.amazing D.amazement17.A.a B.an C.the D./18.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs19.A.give B.gives C.gave D.willgive20.A.make B.makes C.made D.aremaking21.A.If B.Though C.Before D.Because22.A.become B.becomes C.became D.willbecome23.A.has B.is C.have D.are24.A.how B.what C.when D.where25.A.at B.in C.on D.of五、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Janestartedmiddleschool.Shefeltexcitedbutshewasalso____26____.Everythingwasnewtoher.Oneday,Janelookedathermathhomeworkandthought,“Thisistoohard!”Hermathteacher,Mrs.Zhang,noticedthatJanehad____27____indoingherhomework.Sheaskednicely,“Jane,doyouneedsomehelp?”“Umm...yes.Thanks,”Janeanswered____28____inalowvoice.Mrs.ZhangsatdownnexttoJaneandbrokethemathproblemsinto____29____steps.Shesmiledkindlyandsaid,“Mathislikeapuzzle(拼图).Onepiecefitswithanother.”Mrs.Zhangencouragedher.Janetriedagainandsoon,she____30____!“Igotit!”shecriedhappily.Asweekswentby,Janebecame____31____.Shejoinedthemathclubandevenstarted____32____herhandinclass.“Youhaveimprovedalot,Jane,”Mrs.Zhangsaidoneday.Jane’sfaceturnedredandsaid,“Thankstoyou,Mrs.Zhang.IhaveneverthoughtIcoulddothis.”Janelearntthatwithalittlepatienceandhelp,everyonecouldsolveanyproblem.Later,JanesawMrs.Zhangcarryingaboxof____33____booksandwalkingslowly.Withoutasecondthought,she____34____tohelp.Mrs.Zhangsmiledwarmlyandsaid,“Thankyou,Jane.You’vebecomeagreat____35____too.”26.A.bored B.worried C.proud D.brave27.A.fun B.experience C.interest D.trouble28.A.shyly B.loudly C.angrily D.excitedly29.A.slow B.fast C.difficult D.easy30.A.celebrated B.questioned C.succeeded D.followed31.A.honest B.helpful C.friendly D.confident32.A.puttingup B.puttingon C.puttingout D.puttingaway33.A.old B.heavy C.colourful D.interesting34A.decided B.continued C.dreamed D.learned35.A.teacher B.classmate C.helper D.friend六、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Caseywaspaintingstarsonabigpieceofwood.Theschoolplaythisyearwascalled“SongsinSpace!”Ms.Brown,thedirector,askedCaseytodecoratethestage(舞台).Whileshewasworking,theactorswerepractisingtheplay.AgirlnamedAmeliawasthemostimportantactressintheplay.Sheactedasascientistexploringanewplanet.Nowshewassingingherbigsong.“Inthevastexpanseofspacesowide.Wherestarslikediamondsbrightlyshine…”Caseyquietlysangalongasshepainted.Shehadheardtheplaybeingpractisedoverandover.Sheknewthewordstoallthesongsbyheart.HerfriendKareemhelpedherpaint.“Youshouldtryoutforthenextplay,”hesaid.“You’regood.”Casey’sfaceturnedred.“You’rejustsayingthatbecauseyou’remyfriend,”shesaid.“I’mmuchtooshytoactonstagelikethat.”Thenextdaywasthefinalpracticefortheplay.CaseyandKareemweredonepainting.TheywerecleaninguptheplacewhenMs.Browncamein.“Thereisabigproblem!”shesaid.“PoorAmeliabrokeherfootyesterday.Shecan’tbeintheplay.Whatwillwedo?”Kareemraisedhishand.“Iknow,”hesaid.“Caseyknowsallthewordstothesongs.ShecantakeAmelia’splace!”EveryonelookedatCasey.Shesuddenlywishedshecoulddisappear.“Noway!”shesaid.“Notme!”“Ifthisistrue,Casey,youmustdoit!”Ms.Brownsaid.“It’stheonlywaytosavetheplay!”36.Whattypeofwritingisthispassage?A.Apost. B.Aplay. C.Astory. D.Adiary.37.Whatwastheprobleminthefinalpractice?A.Ameliacouldnotactintheplay. B.Caseyknewnothingaboutthesongs.C.Ms.Brownwasnothappywiththeplay. D.KareemthoughtCaseywasabetteractress.38.WhydidKareemthinkCaseycouldtakeoverAmeliaintheplay?A.BecauseCaseywasagoodpainter. B.BecauseCaseywasKareem’sbestfriend.C.BecauseCaseywasgoodatsinginganddancing. D.BecauseCaseyknewallthewordstothesongs.39.Whatcanweinfer(推断)aboutCasey?A.ShethoughtshewasbetterthanAmelia. B.Shewasveryshyandnotconfident.C.Shewastoobusywithmanythings. D.Shedidn’tliketheplayatall.40.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.AmeliaBreaksHerFoot B.ThePlayisReady C.CaseySavesthePlay D.FinalPracticeisFunAwell-knownsayinggoes,“Eryueer,longtaitou,”whichmeans,“Ontheseconddayofthesecondlunarmonth,thedragonraiseshishead.”ThetraditionalChineseDragon-Head-RaisingFestival(Longtaitou)fallsontheseconddayofthesecondlunarmontheveryyear.In2024,itwasonMarch11.Ancientpeoplebelievedthatafterthisday,rainfallbecamemorebecausetherainbringingDragonKingwokeupfromhiswintersleep.Becauserainisveryimportantforfarming,thisdayisknownasthestartofspringandfarming.Moreover,peoplehaveatraditiontohavetheirhaircutonthisdaytowishthemgoodluck.AmongChinesefestivaltraditions,foodalwayshasaspecialplace.________InFujianprovince,peopleenjoytofuballsandmakethemwithvegetablestowishforfamilyandbusinesssuccess.InSuzhou,Jiangsuprovince,peopleeatchengyaocakesmadefromstickyricetowishforahealthybody.Besides,peopleeatfoodwiththenamesofdragons.Noodlesarecalleddragon’sbeard(longxu).Dumplingsaredragon’sears(long’er).Andspringrollsaredragon’sscales(longlin).41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinparagraph1?A.Thedragon. B.Thelunarmonth. C.Thefestival. D.Thewintersleep.42.WhydopeoplethinkLongtaitouisthestartofspringandfarming?A.Becauseitistimeforthedragontoraiseitshead. B.BecauseitisanimportanttraditioninChina.C.Becauseitbringsgoodlucktopeople. D.Becauseitrainsalotafterthisday.43.Whichisthebestinthe“________”?A.Peopleindifferentplacesenjoymanyactivitiesintheirhometowns.B.Peopleindifferentplaceshaveuniquefestivalfoodsandtradition.C.Peoplelikeeatingfoodbetterthangettingahaircut.D.Peopleusuallyhaveabigdinnerwiththeirfamily.44.Howdoesthewriterdevelopparagraph3?A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Bytellingstories. C.Bygivingexamples. D.Bydescribingthoughts.45.WhatarementionedaboutDragonHead-raisingFestivalinthepassage?①Thedateofthisyear②Theactivitiespeoplehave③Theimportanceofthefestival④ThewayspeoplemakefestivalfoodA.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④Doyoulikestudyingscience?JoinourCitizenScience(CS)projects!Itencouragespeopletohelpwithworldwidestudies.Scientistsneedalotofinformationfortheirstudies,soCSProjectshelptocollectit.Withoutyou,itwilltakescientistsmuchlongertomakenewfindings.CSprojectsstudyeverything,soyouaresuretofindsomethingyoulike.Mike:IalwaysdotheNatureprojecttolearnaboutdifferentthings.NowI’mcountingbutterflies.Butlastyear,Icountedbirdsforthreedays.Iwatchedfortenminutesandcountedthenumber.ThenIfoundoutwhatthebirdswereandwrotedownthenumbersIsaw.Thesecountshelpscientistsstudytheenvironment.IdoCSbecauseIlovescienceandnature—IwishIcouldbeawildlifecameraman!Tim:Lastwinter,IworkedfortheDarkSkyproject.Itstudiedtheinfluenceoflightpollutiononwildanimals.Everynight,Iwentoutsidetoseeagroupofstarsonmyapp,butnotwhenitwascloudyorraining.Ihadtomatchthestarstooneofsevenmapsandwritedownthetimeandweather.IwilldoanotherprojectifIamnotsobusywithschoolwork.IhopeI’llbearealscientistoneday—maybeaspacescientist.Kelly:FortheWeatherWatchproject,Ihelpedbycollectingrainwater.Everymorning,Iwrotedownhowmuchrainfellinthepast24hours.Whenitdidn’train,Ientered0.Scientistscomparethisyear’srainfallwithpastyears’toseehowtheweatherischanging.IlikeitbecauseIcareaboutweatherandwanttohelp.Ialsolovetakingpartinanexperimentwithpeoplearoundtheworld.Ifyoulikescience,joinaCSproject—youwilllearnsomethingnewandhelpscientists!46.Whatisthemainpurpose(目的)ofCitizenScienceprojects?A.Toteacheveryonetobeascientist. B.Tohelpscientistscollectinformation.C.Tofindnewwaysofstudyingscience. D.Tomakepeopleenjoystudyingscience.47.WhydoesMikejoininCitizenScienceprojects?A.Becausehethinkstheyareeasytofinish. B.Becausehehopestobecomeafamousscientist.C.Becausehewantstoknowaboutdifferentthings. D.Becauseheenjoyswatchingbutterfliesandbirds.48.WhatisNOTtrueaboutTimaccordingtothepassage?A.Heneedn’tlookatthestarsonrainynights. B.Hewatchedthestarswiththehelpofanapp.C.Hestudiedhowlightpollutionhurtwildanimals. D.Hehasnotimeforanythingexceptschoolwork.49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“compare”mean?A.Tolookathowthingsaredifferent. B.Tolearnthatsomethingisimportant.C.Toaddsomethingandmixitwiththeothers. D.Tomakesomethingmucheasiertounderstand.50WhatdidKellydofortheWeatherWatchproject?A.Shecollectedandmarkedtherainfall. B.Shedidexperimentstochangetheweather.C.Shestudiedweatherchangesinthepastyears. D.Sheprovidedinformationonrainfallpatterns.阅读填空阅读短文及文后A～C选项，选出可以填入各题空白处最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Afterschool,therearemanyfunthingstodo.____51____Theyrun,jumpandplayfootballorbasketballontheplayground.Itmakesthemhealthyandstrong.Somestudentsenjoyreadinginthelibrary.____52____Othersliketojoinclubs.Forexample,theartclubisgreat.Theycandrawandpaintbeautifulpictures.Playingmusicalinstrumentsisalsofun.Somestudentspractisethepianoortheguitar.Inaword,therearesomanywaystohavefunafterschool.____53____A.Somestudentsliketoplaysports.B.Trytofindtheactivityyoulikeandenjoyit.C.Theycanlearnalotofnewthingsfrombooks.七、写作语篇填词阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式,每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。EveryoneshouldcareforourEarth.Pollutionisveryh____54____toourenvironmentandalsobadforourhealth.Thesearesomer____55____whyweneedtomakechangesinourlives.Wemustr____56____thatwhatwedocaninfluencetheplanet.Bysavingwaterandburninglessgas,wecanhelpkeepourEarthcleanandhealthyforfuturepeople.词型变换根据句意和括号中的提示词,用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）57.Ibrokemyhandafewweeksago.Itseemed________(possible)formetofinishmyprojectontime.58.________(lucky),itdidn’trainwhenwewentforapicnic.59.Shewasreallykindand________(care).Sheoftenhelpsothersinclass.60.Janemadea________(different)inmylife.I’mthankfultoher.61.Lucy________(send)athank-youcardtomeyesterday.完成语篇阅读短文，根据上下文和括号中的提示词，补全文段。IvisitedSunYat-senMemorialHallyesterday.Itwasbuilt____62____(作为对……的纪念)thegreatmaninChinesehistory.____63____(幸亏)thismemorialhall,IhadthechancetolearnmoreabouthowSunYat-sen____64____(发挥重要作用)inhelpingChinabecomebetter.____65____(更重要的是，此外),thehallisanamazingChinesetraditionalbuildingwithWesterndesignfeatures.Icouldn’twaitto____66____(照相)init.MyvisittoSunYat-senMemorialHallwasavaluableexperience.Ienjoyedmyselfverymuch.书面表达67.学校英文电视台要拍摄关于校园社团的节目，邀请大家分享社团经历。请根据以下提示写一篇英语讲稿，介绍你所参加的社团，号召更多同学加入。英语社团Englishclub社团活动1.阅读英文书2.……（请补充）你的感受或收获1.提高学习英语兴趣2.……（请补充）注意：①要求包括所有要点；②词数60左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数；③不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。Hello,everyone,Today,Iamgoingtotellyousomethingaboutmyschoolclub_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Welcometojoinus!2024-2025学年广东省广州市荔湾区七年级（上）期末英语试卷一、语音知识从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出划线部分的发音与其他单词划线部分不一致的选项。1.A.send B.else C.collect D.express2.A.chess B.match C.teacher D.machine3.A.cow B.own C.flower D.brown4.A.shine B.mind C.sticker D.primary5.A.pigs B.sits C.cups D.speaks【答案】1.D2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【1题详解】send[send]；else[els]；collect[kəˈlekt]；express[ɪkˈspres]。根据音标可知，D选项划线部分发[ɪ]，其余选项划线部分发[e]。故选D。【2题详解】chess[tʃes]；match[mætʃ]；teacher[ˈtiːtʃə]；machine[məˈʃiːn]。根据音标可知，D选项划线部分发[ʃ]，其余选项划线部分发[tʃ]。故选D。【3题详解】cow[kaʊ]；own[əʊn]；flower[ˈflaʊə]；brown[braʊn]。根据音标可知，B选项划线部分发[əʊ]，其余选项划线部分发[aʊ]。故选B。【4题详解】shine[ʃaɪn]；mind[maɪnd]；sticker[ˈstɪkə]；primary[ˈpraɪməri]。根据音标可知，C选项划线部分发[ɪ]，其余选项划线部分发[aɪ]。故选C。【5题详解】pigs[pɪɡz]；sits[sɪts]；cups[kʌps]；speaks[spiːks]。根据音标可知，A选项划线部分发[z]，其余选项划线部分发[s]。故选A。二、词汇选择阅读下面句子,根据句子意思,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出与划线部分单词或短语意思相近的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.Afterpracticingspeakingalot,hisEnglishhasimproved.A.gotbetter B.becomeworse C.stayedthesame【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：经过大量练习口语后，他的英语有所进步。考查动词短语辨析。gotbetter变得更好；becomeworse变得更糟；stayedthesame保持不变。根据句意可知，句中划线部分improved的意思是“进步，提高”，与A选项意思相近。故选A。7.Katiewaspeacefulafterlisteningtomusicforanhourandfellasleepsoon.A.worriedandangry B.excitedandsurprised C.calmandquiet【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：凯蒂听了一个小时的音乐后很平静，很快就睡着了。考查形容词辨析。worriedandangry担心和生气；excitedandsurprised兴奋和惊讶；calmandquiet平静和安静。根据句意可知,句中划线部分的意思为“平静的”，所以与C选项意思相近。故选C。8.ShehasbeentoParisrecently.A.fromthenon B.inthefuture C.notlongago【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：她不久前去过巴黎。考查介词短语。fromthenon从那时起；inthefuture在将来；notlongago不久前。根据“ShehasbeentoParis

recently.”可知，句中划线部分的意思是“不久前”，与C选项意思相同。故选C。9.OnShamianIsland,youcanseemanyoldbuildingsinWesternstyle.A.size B.design C.colour【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：在沙面岛上，你可以看到许多西方设计风格的老建筑。考查名词辨析。size尺寸；design设计；colour颜色。根据句意可知，句中划线部分style的意思为“设计，风格”，所以与B选项意思相同。故选B。10.Wedecidetogohikingthisweekendtoexplorethenatureanditsbeautifullandscapes.A.findoutmoreabout B.touchandfeel C.discussandthinkabout【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们决定这个周末去徒步旅行，去探索自然及其美丽的风景。考查动词短语。explore探索、探究；findoutmoreabout更多地了解、探究；touchandfeel是触摸和感受；discussandthinkabout是讨论并思考。所以findoutmoreabout与explore意思相符，故选A。三、句子选择阅读以下句子,结合语境,选出各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11.TheEarthishometomillionsofanimals.Someanimalsliveonland.________.A.Someplantsliveinthesea B.SomeplantsaremorebeautifulC.Otheranimalsenjoythewideopensky D.Otheranimalslikeeatingmeatandgrass【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：地球是数百万动物的家园。有些动物生活在陆地上。其他动物享受广阔的天空。考查常识。Someplantsliveinthesea一些植物住在海里；Someplantsaremorebeautiful一些植物更漂亮；Otheranimalsenjoythewideopensky其他动物享受广阔的天空；Otheranimalslikeeatingmeatandgrass其他动物喜欢吃肉和草。根据“TheEarthishometomillionsofanimals.Someanimalsliveonland.”并结合选项可知，此处与其他动物的生活方式有关，C项符合。故选C。12.Itoftenrainsinsummer.________whenyougoout.A.You’dbetterbringanumbrella B.YoumayhearbirdssingloudlyC.Youshouldmindthehotweather D.Youcaneaticecreamorfreshfruit【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：夏天经常下雨。当你外出时，你最好带一把伞。考查情景交际。You’dbetterbringanumbrella你最好带一把伞；Youmayhearbirdssingloudly你可以听到鸟儿大声歌唱；Youshouldmindthehotweather你应该注意炎热的天气；Youcaneaticecreamorfreshfruit你可以吃冰激凌或新鲜的水果。根据Itoftenrainsinsummer.“夏天经常下雨”可知，此处是说“当你外出时，你最好带一把伞”。故选A。13.________,butitwasalsoalotoffun.A.Welikedthefair B.ThefairstartedateightC.Thefairwasverycrowded D.WeheldthefaironMonday【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：集市非常拥挤，但它也很有趣。考查情景交际。Welikedthefair我们喜欢集市；Thefairstartedateight集市八点开始；Thefairwasverycrowded集市很拥挤；WeheldthefaironMonday我们星期一举办了集市。根据“butitwasalsoalotoffun”可知，此处是说集市的缺点。故选C。14.OntheMoon,________sothatwewon’tfloatawayinoursleep.A.there’snoairorwater B.ourbodiesmaygetweakC.we’llhavetodoexerciseeveryday D.weneedtotiethesleepingbagtothewall【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：在月球上，我们需要把睡袋绑在墙上，这样我们就不会在睡觉时飘走。考查情景交际。there’snoairorwater没有空气和水；ourbodiesmaygetweak我们的身体可能会变弱；we’llhavetodoexerciseeveryday我们将不得不每天锻炼；weneedtotiethesleepingbagtothewall我们需要把睡袋绑在墙上。根据sothatwewon’tfloatawayinoursleep“这样我们就不会在睡觉时飘走”和常识可知，此处是说在月球上，我们需要把睡袋绑在墙上。故选D。15.WeareharmingtheEarthinmanyways.Forexample,________.A.weshouldstoppollutingtheEarth B.peoplethrowrubbishintotheriversC.therearefewerandfewerfishintherivers D.theEarthprovidesuswithallthethingsweneed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们在许多方面正在伤害地球。例如,人们把垃圾扔进河里。考查常识。weshouldstoppollutingtheEarth我们应该停止污染地球；peoplethrowrubbishintotherivers人们把垃圾扔进河里；therearefewerandfewerfishintherivers河里的鱼越来越少；theEarthprovidesuswithallthethingsweneed地球为我们提供了我们需要的一切。根据“WeareharmingtheEarthinmanyways.”可知，选项B“例如,人们把垃圾扔进河里。”符合语境，能够体现对地球造成伤害。故选B。四、语法选择阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。PapercuttingisanancientChineseartform.Peoplehavepractiseditforhundredsofyearsanditisstillverypopulartoday.Itis____16____toseehowskilledtheartistsare.Withonly____17____pairofscissors,theycancutthepaperintodifferentpatterns!ThefinishedpiecesareoftenusedattheSpringFestival.Theyarenotonlybeautiful,butalsohave____18____ownspecialmeanings.Whensomeone____19____youapieceofpapercutting,itmeanstheywishyougoodluck.Inthepast,onlywomen____20____papercutting.However,bothmenandwomenlearnandpractisepapercuttingtoday.____21____youwanttotrypapercuttingyourself,youcanstartwitheasydesignsandthenmoveontomoredifficultones.Withpractice,you____22____betteratitsoon.There____23____manyschoolsnow.Peoplelearn____24____tomakepapercuttingthere.Thismakespeoplebecomemoreinterested____25____it.IbelievemoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldcanenjoythisChineseartinthefuture.16.A.amaze B.amazed C.amazing D.amazement17.A.a B.an C.the D./18.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs19.A.give B.gives C.gave D.willgive20.A.make B.makes C.made D.aremaking21A.If B.Though C.Before D.Because22.A.become B.becomes C.became D.willbecome23.A.has B.is C.have D.are24.A.how B.what C.when D.where25.A.at B.in C.on D.of【答案】16.C17.A18.C19.B20.C21.A22.D23.D24.A25.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了中国古老的剪纸艺术。【16题详解】句意：看到艺术家们如此熟练，真是令人惊讶。amaze使惊奇，动词；amazed感到惊奇的，形容词，修饰人；amazing令人惊讶的，形容词，修饰事物；amazement惊讶，名词。is后面用形容词作表语，it指代这件事情，指事物，用amazing。故选C。【17题详解】句意：只需一把剪刀，他们就能把纸剪成不同的图案！a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the表特指；/零冠词。apairof“一双”，固定搭配。故选A。【18题详解】句意：它们不仅美丽，而且有其独特的含义。they它们，主格；them它们，宾格；their它们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs它们的，名词性物主代词。根据“have...ownspecialmeanings”可知，表达有它们独特的含义，用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词meanings。故选C。【19题详解】句意：当有人送给你一张剪纸时，这意味着他们祝你好运。give给，动词原形；gives三单形式；gave过去式；willgive一般将来时。根据means可知，时态为一般现在时，someone作主语，谓语动词用三单形式。故选B。【20题详解】句意：在过去，只有女性会剪纸。make制作，动词原形；makes三单形式；made过去式；aremaking现在进行时。根据“Inthepast”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选C。【21题详解】句意：如果你想自己尝试剪纸，你可以从简单的设计开始，然后转向更难的设计。If如果；Though尽管；Before在……以前；Because因为。根据“youwanttotrypapercuttingyourself,youcanstartwitheasydesignsandthenmoveontomoredifficultones.”可知，前后构成条件关系，用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。【22题详解】句意：通过练习，你很快就会变得更好。become变成，动词原形；becomes三单形式；became过去式；willbecome一般将来时。根据“soon”可知，时态为一般将来时。故选D。【23题详解】句意：现在有很多学校。has有，三单形式；is是；have有，动词原形；are是，复数形式。根据There可知，此句为therebe句型，manyschools为复数，be动词用are。故选D。【24题详解】句意：人们在那里学习如何剪纸。how怎样；what什么；when何时；where哪里。根据“Peoplelearn...”可知，是学习如何剪纸。故选A。【25题详解】句意：这使得人们对它更感兴趣。at在；in在……里面；on在……上面；of……的。becomeinterestedin“对……感兴趣”，固定搭配。故选B。五、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Janestartedmiddleschool.Shefeltexcitedbutshewasalso____26____.Everythingwasnewtoher.Oneday,Janelookedathermathhomeworkandthought,“Thisistoohard!”Hermathteacher,Mrs.Zhang,noticedthatJanehad____27____indoingherhomework.Sheaskednicely,“Jane,doyouneedsomehelp?”“Umm...yes.Thanks,”Janeanswered____28____inalowvoice.Mrs.ZhangsatdownnexttoJaneandbrokethemathproblemsinto____29____steps.Shesmiledkindlyandsaid,“Mathislikeapuzzle(拼图).Onepiecefitswithanother.”Mrs.Zhangencouragedher.Janetriedagainandsoon,she____30____!“Igotit!”shecriedhappily.Asweekswentby,Janebecame____31____.Shejoinedthemathclubandevenstarted____32____herhandinclass.“Youhaveimprovedalot,Jane,”Mrs.Zhangsaidoneday.Jane’sfaceturnedredandsaid,“Thankstoyou,Mrs.Zhang.IhaveneverthoughtIcoulddothis.”Janelearntthatwithalittlepatienceandhelp,everyonecouldsolveanyproblem.Later,JanesawMrs.Zhangcarryingaboxof____33____booksandwalkingslowly.Withoutasecondthought,she____34____tohelp.Mrs.Zhangsmiledwarmlyandsaid,“Thankyou,Jane.You’vebecomeagreat____35____too.”26A.bored B.worried C.proud D.brave27.A.fun B.experience C.interest D.trouble28.A.shyly B.loudly C.angrily D.excitedly29.A.slow B.fast C.difficult D.easy30.A.celebrated B.questioned C.succeeded D.followed31.A.honest B.helpful C.friendly D.confident32.A.puttingup B.puttingon C.puttingout D.puttingaway33.A.old B.heavy C.colourful D.interesting34.A.decided B.continued C.dreamed D.learned35.A.teacher B.classmate C.helper D.friend【答案】26.B27.D28.A29.D30.C31.D32.A33.B34.A35.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍Jane通过数学老师的帮助逐渐对数学感到了兴趣，同时也帮助了数学老师。【26题详解】句意：她感到兴奋但是她也是担忧的。bored厌烦的；worried担忧的；proud骄傲的；brave勇敢的。根据“Everythingwasnewtoher.”可知，一切对于她来说都是新的，她既兴奋又担心。故选B。【27题详解】句意：她的数学老师张女士注意到Jane在她做作业时有困难。fun兴趣；experience经验；interest兴趣；trouble困难根据“Jane,doyouneedsomehelp?”可知，Jane有困难，havetroubleindoingsth.“做某事有困难”，动词短语。故选D。【28题详解】句意：“嗯……是的，谢谢，”Jane以非常低的声音害羞地回答道。shyly害羞地；loudly大声地；angrily生气地；excitedly兴奋地。根据“inalowvoice”可知，此处指“害羞地回答”。故选A。【29题详解】句意：张女士挨着Jane坐下，把这个数学题拆解成简单的步骤。slow慢的；fast快的；difficult困难的；easy容易的。根据“Mathislikeapuzzle(拼图).Onepiecefitswithanother.”可知，老师教导学生把复杂问题拆解成容易的步骤。故选D。【30题详解】句意：Jane再一次尝试并且很快她成功了。celebrated庆祝；questioned提问；succeeded成功；followed遵循。根据“Igotit!”可知，Jane成功解出了这道题。故选C。【31题详解】句意：随着几周过去，Jane变得很自信。honest诚实的；helpful有帮助的；friendly友好的；confident自信的。根据“Shejoinedthemathclub”可知，Jane变得很自信。故选D。【32题详解】句意：她加入了数学社团并且甚至在课堂上举起了她的手。puttingup举起；puttingon穿上；puttingout扑灭；puttingaway把……收起来。根据“herhand”可知，此处指举手。故选A。【33题详解】句意：之后，Jane看到张女士正拿着一箱重的书慢慢地走。old老的；heavy沉重的；colourful多彩的；interesting有趣的。根据“walkingslowly”可知，此处指拿着一箱沉重的书。故选B。【34题详解】句意：她毫不犹豫地决定帮忙。decided决定；continued继续；dreamed梦想；learned学。根据“Thankyou,Jane.”可知，Jane决定去帮忙。故选A。【35题详解】句意：你也成了一个很好的帮手。teacher老师；classmate同学；helper帮手；friend朋友。根据“Withoutasecondthought,she…tohelp.”可知，Jane帮助张女士，所以Jane是一个帮手。故选C。六、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Caseywaspaintingstarsonabigpieceofwood.Theschoolplaythisyearwascalled“SongsinSpace!”Ms.Brown,thedirector,askedCaseytodecoratethestage(舞台).Whileshewasworking,theactorswerepractisingtheplay.AgirlnamedAmeliawasthemostimportantactressintheplay.Sheactedasascientistexploringanewplanet.Nowshewassingingherbigsong.“Inthevastexpanseofspacesowide.Wherestarslikediamondsbrightlyshine…”Caseyquietlysangalongasshepainted.Shehadheardtheplaybeingpractisedoverandover.Sheknewthewordstoallthesongsbyheart.HerfriendKareemhelpedherpaint.“Youshouldtryoutforthenextplay,”hesaid.“You’regood.”Casey’sfaceturnedred.“You’rejustsayingthatbecauseyou’remyfriend,”shesaid.“I’mmuchtooshytoactonstagelikethat.”Thenextdaywasthefinalpracticefortheplay.Ca