2025年英语四六级考试阅读理解冲刺押题试卷专项训练

2025年英语四六级考试阅读理解冲刺押题试卷专项训练考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______PartIVocabularyReadthefollowingsentencesandfillineachblankwithONEwordthatbestfitsthemeaningofthesentence.1.Despitethenumerouschallenges,theteamremained__________intheireffortstocompletetheprojectsuccessfully.2.Thescientist'sresearchprovidedsignificant__________intothecausesofclimatechange.3.Itisessentialtomaintaina__________dietandexerciseregularlytostayhealthy.4.Thenovel'scomplexplotrequiredcareful__________tounderstandthecharacters'motivations.5.Theeconomic__________ledtoincreasedunemploymentratesandinflation.6.Her__________naturemadeherapopularleaderamongherpeers.7.Theoldmanuscriptwasinpoorconditionandneededextensive__________.8.Thecompany'smarketingstrategywasdesignedto__________anewcustomerbase.9.Hehasadeep__________ofclassicalmusicandcanrecognizemanyobscurecompositions.10.Theathlete's__________traininghelpedhimachieveapersonalbestinthecompetition.PartIIInformationMatchingReadthefollowingpassageandmatcheachparagraphwiththemostappropriateheadingfromthelistbelow.Writethecorrespondingletter(A-J)nexttotheparagraphnumber.A.TheImportanceofEnvironmentalConservationB.TheRiseofRenewableEnergySourcesC.TheEconomicImpactofClimateChangeD.TheRoleofTechnologyinEnvironmentalProtectionE.TheChallengesofGlobalWarmingF.TheBenefitsofRecyclingG.TheNeedforSustainableAgricultureH.TheEffectsofDeforestationI.TheRoleofIndividualActionJ.TheFutureofEnergyConsumption11.Paragraph1:Climatechangehasbecomeoneofthemostpressingissuesfacingtheworldtoday.Risingtemperatures,meltingicecaps,andextremeweathereventsarejustsomeoftheconsequencesofglobalwarming.Thescientificcommunityoverwhelminglyagreesthathumanactivities,particularlytheburningoffossilfuels,aremajorcontributorstothisproblem.12.Paragraph2:Inresponsetothegrowingthreatofclimatechange,manycountriesareinvestinginrenewableenergysourcessuchassolar,wind,andhydroelectricpower.Theseenergysourcesaresustainableandproducelittleornogreenhousegases,makingthemacleaneralternativetofossilfuels.Thetransitiontorenewableenergyisnotwithoutitschallenges,however,asitrequiressignificantinfrastructurechangesandinvestment.13.Paragraph3:Deforestationisanothermajorenvironmentalissuethatcontributestoclimatechange.Treesplayacrucialroleinabsorbingcarbondioxidefromtheatmosphere,andwhentheyarecutdown,thiscarbonisreleasedbackintotheenvironment.Deforestationalsoleadstosoilerosion,lossofbiodiversity,anddisruptionofwatercycles.Toaddressthisproblem,itisessentialtopromotereforestationandsustainableforestmanagementpractices.14.Paragraph4:Technologycanplayasignificantroleinprotectingtheenvironment.Innovationsinareassuchasenergyefficiency,wastemanagement,andsustainabletransportationcanhelpreduceourecologicalfootprint.Forexample,smartgridscanoptimizeenergydistribution,whileelectricvehiclescanreducerelianceonfossilfuels.However,itisimportanttoensurethatthesetechnologiesaredevelopedandimplementedinanenvironmentallyresponsiblemanner.15.Paragraph5:Recyclingisaneffectivewaytoconserveresourcesandreducewaste.Byrecyclingmaterialssuchaspaper,plastic,andmetal,wecanreducetheamountofwastesenttolandfillsandconservenaturalresources.Recyclingalsohelpstoreduceenergyconsumption,asmanufacturingproductsfromrecycledmaterialsoftenrequireslessenergythanproducingthemfromrawmaterials.Encouragingwidespreadrecyclingiscrucialforasustainablefuture.16.Paragraph6:Sustainableagriculturepracticesareessentialforensuringthatourfoodsystemsareenvironmentallyfriendlyandcanmeettheneedsofagrowingpopulation.Traditionalfarmingmethodscanhavesignificantenvironmentalimpacts,includingtheuseoffertilizersandpesticides,whichcancontaminatesoilandwater.Sustainableagriculturefocusesonminimizingtheseimpactsandpromotingbiodiversityandsoilhealth.17.Paragraph7:Individualactionisalsoimportantinaddressingenvironmentalissues.Simplelifestylechanges,suchasreducingenergyconsumption,usingpublictransportation,andminimizingwaste,canmakeadifference.Additionally,supportingenvironmentalorganizationsandadvocatingforpolicychangescanhelppromotebroaderenvironmentalprotectionefforts.18.Paragraph8:Theeconomicimpactofclimatechangeissignificantandfar-reaching.Extremeweathereventscancausebillionsofdollarsindamage,whilethecostsofadaptingtoachangingclimatecanbesubstantial.Furthermore,thetransitiontoalow-carboneconomyrequiressignificantinvestment,butitalsopresentsopportunitiesforeconomicgrowthandjobcreationinsectorssuchasrenewableenergyandenergyefficiency.19.Paragraph9:Thefutureofenergyconsumptionwilllikelybeshapedbythetransitiontorenewableenergysources.Astechnologyimprovesandthecostsofrenewableenergydecrease,thesesourceswillbecomeincreasinglycompetitivewithfossilfuels.However,thetransitionwillrequiresignificantchangestoourenergyinfrastructureandconsumerbehavior.20.Paragraph10:Thebenefitsofrecyclingextendbeyondjustconservingresourcesandreducingwaste.Recyclingcanalsohelptoreducepollution,saveenergy,andcreatejobs.Forexample,recyclingpapercanreduceairandwaterpollutionassociatedwithpaperproduction,whiletherecyclingindustryprovidesemploymentformillionsofpeopleworldwide.PartIIICarefulReadingReadthefollowingpassagecarefullyandanswerthequestionsbelow.Theproliferationofsocialmediahasfundamentallyalteredthewaywecommunicate,shareinformation,andinteractwithoneanother.Whilesocialmediaplatformsoffernumerousbenefits,suchastheabilitytoconnectwithfriendsandfamilyregardlessofdistanceandaccesstoawealthofinformation,theyalsopresentsignificantchallenges.Oneofthemostsignificantchallengesisthespreadofmisinformation.Theeasewithwhichinformationcanbesharedonsocialmediaplatformsmeansthatfalseormisleadinginformationcanspreadrapidly,oftenwithdevastatingconsequences.Thiscanleadtopublichealthcrises,politicalpolarization,andsocialunrest.Anotherchallengeistheissueofprivacy.Socialmediaplatformscollectvastamountsofpersonaldata,whichcanbeusedfortargetedadvertisingorevenmanipulatedforpoliticalpurposes.Additionally,theconstantconnectivityprovidedbysocialmediacanleadtoaddiction,withusersspendingexcessiveamountsoftimeontheseplatforms,oftenattheexpenseofotheraspectsoftheirlives.21.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthebenefitsofsocialmedia?(Pleaseanswerinnomorethan50words.)22.Whatistheprimaryconcernregardingthespreadofinformationonsocialmedia?(Pleaseanswerinnomorethan30words.)23.Howdoesthepassagedescribetheimpactofsocialmediaonprivacy?(Pleaseanswerinnomorethan50words.)24.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerinnomorethan50words.)25.Theword"proliferation"inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.DecreaseB.ControlC.IncreaseD.Decline26.Theword"devastating"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.MinorB.ModerateC.SevereD.Temporary27.Thepassagesuggeststhatsocialmediacancontributeto:A.ImprovedpublichealthB.EnhancedpoliticalunderstandingC.SocialdivisionandunrestD.Increasedpersonalproductivity28.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonewaythatsocialmediaplatformscollectandusepersonaldata?(Pleaseanswerinnomorethan30words.)29.Thephrase"attheexpenseof"inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.BecauseofB.InadditiontoC.InsteadofD.Asaresultof试卷答案PartIVocabulary1.determined2.insight3.balanced4.interpretation5.recession6.charismatic7.restoration8.attract9.familiarity10.rigorousPartIIInformationMatching11.E12.B13.H14.D15.F16.G17.I18.C19.J20.APartIIICarefulReading21.Socialmediaallowspeopletoconnectwithfriendsandfamilyregardlessofdistanceandprovidesaccesstoawealthofinformation.(解析：根据第一段第一句"Whilesocialmediaplatformsoffernumerousbenefits,suchastheabilitytoconnectwithfriendsandfamilyregardle