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2026年湖南省益阳市高一英语上册月考考试试卷及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________班级:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。
1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atahotel
B.Inarestaurant
C.Atabusstop
D.Inaclassroom答案:B
解析:对话中包含“menu”“order”“food”等关键词,表明谈话发生在餐厅。Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Gotoaparty
B.Studyfortheexam
C.Takeawalk
D.Watchamovie答案:C
解析:根据对话中“Letmegoforawalkfirst,”可知她接下来会去散步。Howmuchisthemangoingtopay?
A.$25
B.$30
C.$40
D.$50答案:D
解析:对话提到“theticketcosts$50,”说明他将支付50美元。Whatistheman’sattitudetowardtheplan?
A.Heisagainstit.
B.Heisdoubtful.
C.Hethinksitisgood.
D.Heisnotsure.答案:C
解析:他回答“Yes,thatsoundsgreat!”表明他对计划持积极态度。Whatdidthemandolastweekend?
A.Hewenttothebeach.
B.Hevisitedhisgrandparents.
C.Hehadameeting.
D.Hestayedathome.答案:B
解析:对话提到“Hewenttovisithisgrandparentslastweekend.”第二节(15分)
听4段长对话,选择正确答案。
6.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
A.Ajobinterview
B.Atravelplan
C.Aclassassignment
D.Abirthdayparty答案:C
解析:对话涉及讨论学校的作业和完成情况。Whenwillthemanreturn?
A.OnFriday
B.OnSaturday
C.OnSunday
D.OnMonday答案:B
解析:对话明确说“HewillcomebackonSaturday.”Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Buyanewcoat
B.Takeataxi
C.Walkhome
D.Gobybus答案:A
解析:对话中说“Ithinkyoushouldbuyanewcoat.”Whyisthemanupset?
A.Hefailedthetest.
B.Hemissedthemeeting.
C.Hestartedhisnewjob.
D.Hegotanewphone.答案:B
解析:他说“Imissedthemeetingagain!”Whatistheman’sjob?
A.Ateacher
B.Adoctor
C.Amanager
D.Astudent答案:D
解析:对话开头说“Themanisastudent.”第三节(10分)
听1段独白,填写相关信息。
11.Whatisthenameofthemuseum?
___________答案:TheNationalMuseumofHistory
解析:独白中提到“TheNationalMuseumofHistory.”Howlongdoesthetourlast?
___________hours答案:two
解析:独白中说“Thetourlaststwohours.”Whenisthelasttour?
At__________o’clock答案:five
解析:独白中提到“thelasttourisatfiveo’clock.”Whatshouldvisitorsdobeforethetour?
___________theirIDcard答案:show
解析:独白中说“ShowyourIDcardwhenyouenter.”Whatcan’tvisitorsbring?
___________orcameras答案:mobilephones
解析:独白中说“mobilephonesandcamerasarenotallowed.”第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
DearMr.
Smith,
Iamwritingtothankyoufortheopportunityyougavemetojoinyourteamintherecentproject.Yourleadershipandguidancereallymadeabigdifferencetomyperformance.Ilearnedalotfromyou,andIfeelmoreconfidentinmyworknow.PleaseletmeknowifthereisanythingelseIcancontributetotheteam.
Yourssincerely,
JaneWhatisthepurposeoftheletter?
A.Toinform
B.Torequest
C.Toapologize
D.Tothank答案:D
解析:文中明确表达“Thankyoufortheopportunity.”WhatdidJanelearn?
A.Leadershipskills
B.Howtousesoftware
C.Howtoworkinateam
D.Problem-solvingtechniques答案:A
解析:文中说“Shelearnedalotfromyou,andIfeelmoreconfidentinmyworknow.”WhatdoesJanewanttodonow?
A.Takeaholiday
B.Leavetheteam
C.Askformorework
D.Workwiththeteamagain答案:C
解析:“PleaseletmeknowifthereisanythingelseIcancontributetotheteam”表明她想继续为团队做贡献。B篇:记叙文阅读
Lastsummer,Iwenttoasmalltowntovisitmygrandmother.Whilethere,ImetaboynamedTom.Hewascuriousabouteverythingandaskedmemanyquestions.Oneday,heaskedmewhyIwassoquiet.ItoldhimthatIhadbeenshyallmylife.Hesmiledandsaid,“That’sokay,everyoneisdifferent.”Webecamefriendsandspentalotoftimetogether.Whydidthewritergotothetown?
A.Tomeetafriend
B.Tovisithergrandmother
C.Toenjoythesummer
D.Toattendaparty答案:B
解析:文章第一句明确说“Iwenttoasmalltowntovisitmygrandmother.”WhatisTomlike?
A.Shy
B.Quiet
C.Curious
D.Unfriendly答案:C
解析:文中提到“Tomwascuriousabouteverything.”C篇:说明文阅读
Theimportanceofsleepcannotbeoveremphasized.Recentstudiesshowthatlackofsleepcanleadtoserioushealthproblems,includingdepressionandheartdisease.Adultsneedatleast7hoursofsleeppernight.Thebesttimetosleepisbetween10PMand4AM,duringwhichthebodyrepairsitself.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Thebenefitsofsleep
B.Theproblemscausedbylackofsleep
C.Thebesttimetosleep
D.Theimportanceofsleep答案:D
解析:首句“Theimportanceofsleepcannotbeoveremphasized”是全文中心。Whatcanhappenifpeopledon’tsleepenough?
A.Theybecomemoreactive
B.Theygetheartdisease
C.Theystayyounger
D.Theyfeelmoreconfident答案:B
解析:“lackofsleepcanleadtoserioushealthproblems,includingdepressionandheartdisease.”Howmanyhoursofsleepdoadultsneed?
A.5hours
B.6hours
C.7hours
D.8hours答案:C
解析:文中提到“Adultsneedatleast7hoursofsleeppernight.”D篇:议论文阅读
Technologyhasmadeourliveseasierinmanyways.However,ithasalsocreatedmanyproblems.Forexample,toomuchscreentimecanleadtoisolationandhealthissues.Weshouldusetechnologywiselyinsteadofdependingonittoomuch.Whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttechnology?
A.It’suseless
B.It’shelpfulbuthasproblems
C.It’sharmful
D.It’snotimportant答案:B
解析:“Technologyhasmadeourliveseasierinmanyways.However,ithasalsocreatedmanyproblems.”Whatistheauthor’ssuggestion?
A.Usetechnologymore
B.Dependontechnology
C.Usetechnologywisely
D.Avoidtechnologycompletely答案:C
解析:“Weshouldusetechnologywiselyinsteadofdependingonittoomuch.”第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。Weallknowthatlanguageisthemostimportanttoolforcommunication.26._________.It’snotjustforspeakingandwriting,butalsoforunderstandingandthinking.Differentlanguagescanexpressthesameideaindifferentways.27._________.However,somelanguagesareeasiertolearnthanothers.Englishisoftenconsideredoneoftheeasiestlanguagestolearnbecauseithasasimplestructureandalotofresourcesavailable.28._________.Thisisnotonlybecauseitiswidelyused,butalsobecauseofitsmanylearnersandteachers.29._________.Italsohelpstoimproveotherskills,suchascriticalthinkingandcreativity.30._________.So,learningasecondlanguageismorebeneficialthanyouthink.选项:
A.Forexample,Englishiswidelyspokenaroundtheworld.
B.Learningasecondlanguagecanhelpyouunderstandothercultures.
C.Itisnotonlyforcommunication.
D.Itcanalsoimproveyourjobprospects.
E.Itcanhelpyouthinkmoreclearly.
F.Languageisimportantbeyondcommunication.
G.Languageistheonlywaytocommunicate.答案:C,B,A,E,D
解析:26.C句接续前一句,“It’snotjustforspeakingandwriting”说明语言有其他用途;27.B句说明学习第二语言的好处;28.A句支持英语的重要性;29.E句说明语言有助于清晰思考;30.D句总结语言学习对职业的帮助。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。Afterthelongmeeting,themanagersaid,“Weneedtomakeadecisionassoonaspossible.”31._________theteamwastired,theyhadtodiscussthematteronemoretime.32._________discussionstookaboutanhour,andfinally,theyagreedontheplan.33._________afewpeoplestillhaddoubts,themajoritysupportedit.34._________that,themanagercalledthestaffassemblytopresentthefinaldecision.35._________theaudience,hesaid,“Iamgladwecouldreachanagreement.”选项:
A.Though
B.Because
C.Eventhough
D.Despite
E.While
F.Infrontof
G.With
H.On
I.At
J.By答案:C,A,D,E,F
解析:31.C句表明尽管团队累了,仍需要讨论;32.A句解释原因;33.D句表示尽管有怀疑,多数支持;34.E句表示在那之后;35.F句说明是在观众面前。第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Althoughshewastired,shedecidedtogo(go)totheparty.Shehadbeenpreparing(prepare)foritallweek.Herfriendswereexpecting(expect)her,andsheshouldnothavemissed(miss)theevent.Thehostwassurprisedtoseeherarriving(arrive)late.Hewastalking(talk)withsomeonewhenshecamein.答案:togo,hadbeenpreparing,expecting,shouldnothavemissed,arriving,wastalking
解析:31.“decidetogo”是固定搭配;32.“hadbeenpreparing”表示过去进行时;33.“expecting”表明主语的预期状态;34.“shouldnothavemissed”是虚拟语气;35.“arriving”是现在分词作状语;36.“wastalking”是过去进行时。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。Iamwritingemailtotellyouaboutmyweekend.ThisweekendIgotoanewplace,whichisnearthelake.Iwenttherewithmyfriend,andweenjoyedthebeautifulscenery.Theweatherwasgood,sowedecidedtohaveapicnic.Webroughtalotfood,anditwasfun.Wealsotriedsomelocaldish.Wefeelveryhappy,andwehopeyoucancometovisit.答案:
Iamwritinganemailtotellyouaboutmyweekend.
ThisweekendIwenttoanewplace,whichisnearthelake.
Iwenttherewithmyfriend,andweenjoyedthebeautifulscenery.
Theweatherwasgood,sowedecidedtohaveapicnic.
Webroughtalotoffood,anditwasfun.
Wealsotriedsomelocaldishes
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