四川省射洪中学高三上学期二模英语试题（原卷版）

射洪中学高级高三上期二模考试英语试题考试时间：分钟满分：分)注意事项：答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡对应题号的位置上。写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第I卷选择题共分)第一部分听力共两节，满分分)第一节共5小题每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Planningajourney.B.foraplane.C.Bookingahotelroom.2.Whendidthemeetingstart?A.At1:30pm.B.At2:00pm.C.At3:30pm.3.WhereisJohnlikelytobenow?A.Athome.B.AthisC.Atagym.4.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofJames’sspeech?A.Itismoving.B.Itisinspiring.C.Itishumorous.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theweather.B.Thenews.C.Thewoman’sclothes.第二节共小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。第1页/共12页6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inacafe.C.Inan7.Whatwillthemandonextweek?A.afactory.B.AttendajobC.Graduatefromuniversity.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第题。8.Whatactivitywasthewomandressedfortoday?A.Rockclimbing.B.Swimming.C.Playinggolf.9.Whydoesn’tDylanwanttogosurfing?A.It’sdangerous.B.It’stoohotoutside.C.Hedoesn’tlikethewind.10.WhatdoesDylanplantodotomorrow?A.Playvideogames.B.Havehishaircut.C.Makeavideo.听下面一段对话，回答第至第题。WhatwillMrEvansdoduringlunch?A.Meetwiththemanagers.B.withDumonde.C.DiscussthePetersonaccount.12.Whoisthewoman?A.Theman’swife.B.Theman’sboss.C.Theman’ssecretary.13.WhatdoesthewomanimplyaboutMrEvans?A.HecangohomeB.Heusuallyworkslate.C.Heneedstohurrytotherestaurant.听下面一段对话，回答第至第题。14.WhydidMarisolstartpostingherfoodforestonlineatfirst?A.filluphertime.B.documentherdailylife.C.connectwithothergardeners.15.WhydoesMarisolremendbeginnerstostartwithherbs?A.Theyneednocareatall.B.Theydon’tattractinsects.第2页/共12页CTheyareeasytogrowwell.16.WhatisdifficultforMarisoltogrow?A.Cabbage.B.Strawberries.C.Nuts.17.WhatisMarisol’smainadviceforsomeonestartingafoodforest?A.Haveavarietyofplants.B.Growusefulplantsonly.C.Planitthoughtfully.听下面一段独白，回答第至第题。18.WhyisOxfordUniversitymentioned?A.declareitisthebestchoice.B.showithassummerprograms.C.encouragethestudentstostudyhard.19.Whichplanwillastudentchooseifheisinterestedinships?A.OutwardBound.B.Leadership.C.Brigantine.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Differenttravelroutes.B.Studyandtravelprograms.C.Importanceofstudyingabroad.第二部分阅读共两节，满分分)第一节共小题每小题分，满分分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThemintchocolatemousse(薄荷巧克力慕斯)isabinationofrichchocolateandrefreshingmint,creatingadessertthat’sasluxuriousasitislight.Everyspoonfulcarriesadelicateflavor.s第3页/共12页•STEP1:Infuse(浸泡)amintteabaginboilingwater,andletitcooltoapointwhereit’swarmtothetouchbutnottoohot.Thisstepinfusesthewaterwitharefreshingmintflavor,settingthefoundationforthemousse.•STEP2:bine100gofdarkchocolatewiththemintwater,andgentlywarmitoverlowheat.Stiruntilthechocolatemelts,andremoveitfromtheheattopreventoverheating.Addtheremainingchocolatetothestillwarmmixture.Thistechniquebringsthechocolatetoapropertemperaturetoliftupitssilkinessandavoidanygraininess.•STEP3:Oncethemintchocolatecoolstotheroomtemperature,it’stimetoaddtheeggwhitesandsalt.Useanelectricmixertobeatthemixtureintoalight,airytexture(质地)thatformssoftpeakswhichslowlyfoldbackintothemixture.•STEP4:Carefullypourthemousseintodessertcups,andthenleavethemtocoolintherefrigerator.Thisrestingperiod,lastingfromfourtosixhoursorevenovernight,allowsthemoussetosetproperly,developingitsflavorsandachievingtheperfectmouthfeel.Whenreadytoserve,decorateeachmoussewithfreshmintleavesandtoasted,roughlycutnuts.Thesetoppingsnotonlyaddapopofcolorandtexturebutalsoenhancethemousse’smintyflavorprofile.1.Howmanymintleavesareneededforthreeservingsofthedessert?A.4.B.8.C.12.D.16.2.Whatisthekeytomixingchocolatewiththemintwater?A.theprocess.B.Usingboilingwater.C.chocolate.D.Controllingtheheat.3.Whichstepislikelytotakethemosttime?A.STEP1.B.STEP2.C.STEP3.D.STEP4.BCapybarasareonaroll.Theseadorableanimalshavetakenoversocialmedia—showingupincountlessGIFsandeveninspiringahitsong—likelybecausemanyofuslongtobeaschill(悠闲自在)astheyare.CapybaraswereoncethoughttoonlyliveinSouthAmerica,butthey’vebeenspottedasfarnorthasFlorida.HowthespeciesarrivedintheSunshineStateisabitofamystery,butlocalsdon’tseemtobeplaining.What’smore,peopleinFloridanowhavespecialcapybarapettingchances,thankstoanewcafecenteredaroundanimals.AccordingtotheAssociatedPress,downtownSt.Augustine,Florida,hasbeenhometoTheCapybaraCafesinceOctober2024.Peopleetothecafetopetthecapybarasandfeedthemcorns.Somecapybarasarealsomorethandelightedtoclimbintopeople’slapsforarest.HundredsofguestshavebeenvisitingTheCapybara第4页/共12页Cafesinceitopened,withappointmentstomeettheanimalsbookingupmonthsinadvance.therestartat$49for30minuteswiththecapybarasandgoupto$99for60minutes.Betterstill,capybarasaren’ttheonlyanimalspeoplegettopetthere.Othercaféincludeskunks,armadillos,andawallabywho’salsoknowntogetalongwellwithhumanstrangers.However,thecafe’snamecouldsetsomeupforthewrongidea.ThenameCapybaraCafeimpliesthattherewillbetastysnacksanddrinkswithdistinctiveflavorsforcustomers,butthebusinessonlysellscapybarathemedshirts,waterbottles,andtoys,withallsnacksreservedforthefurrythere.Theownersfoundedthecafetoraisemunityawarenessofwildlifepreservationinengagingwaysandtosupportanonprofitanimalshelter,andtheyalsowantedtoopenanotherlocationsooninSt.Petersburg,Florida.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Capybarasareonaroll.”inparagraph1mean?A.Capybaraspreferhumantouches.B.Capybarasenjoygreatpopularity.C.Capybarasincreaseinpopulation.D.Capybarascanrollthemselvesover.5.Whatdrawslocalstothecafe?A.Thecontactwithanimals.B.Theflavorfuldrinks.C.Thesnacksservedforpets.D.Thedreamlikeatmosphere.6.Whyisthecafe’snamemisleading?A.Ithousespetsexceptcapybaras.B.Ithiresthecapybarasaswaiters.C.Itlacksservicesofregularcafes.D.Itoperatesasanonprofitshelter.7.Whatdotheownersintendtodo?A.Boostsalesoffarmproduce.B.Advocateforanimalwelfare.C.Establishhabitatsforcapybaras.D.Benefitfrommunityevents.CItdoesn’tseemlogicalthatafivefoot,seveninchyoungmanfromArgentinacouldsomehowturnintotheworld’sbestsoccerplayer.ApersondiagnosedwithgrowthhormonedeficiencyandwithouttheeconomicresourcestopayfortheexpensivetreatmenttotreatthatconditionwouldalsonotbeanidealcandidatetoinheritthetitleofBest”fromthelikesofDiegoMaradona,Ronaldo,orPelé.ButLionelMessidefies(违抗)logicandhasregularlydonesosincehejoinedhisfirstsoccerteamwhenhewasonlyfouryearsold.Quitesimply,therehasneverbeenaplayerlikeMessiwhocouldcontinue,weekinandweekout,todefythelimitsofthesportandcontinuallysurprisetheentiresportsworld.EvenathletesfromothersportshaveexpressedtheirdisbeliefatMessi’sexploitsonthefield.NBAbasketballstarKobeBryanthassaidthatMessiisthe“greatest第5页/共12页athletethatI’veeverseen”.WhenwewatchMessionthefield,itiseasytoassumethatMessiissimplyageniustoplaysocceratlevelsneverbeforeseen.CarlosTévez,Messi’steammateontheArgentineannationalteam,saysthat“Messiisfromanotherplanet”.ButisthatwhereLionelMessi’stalentesfrom?IsheasortofSupermanwithsupernaturalsoccerabilities?OurjourneyintothelifestoryofLionelMessiwillshowthatMessi’srisingtofameistheresultofalifeofstruggleandsacrificewillseehowanundersizedboyfromArgentinadefiedtheoddsandovercamenumerousobstaclestobeeoneofsoccer’smostimportantplayers…ofalltime.JavierMascherano,Messi’scurrentBarcelonaandArgentinateammate,saysthat“althoughhemaynotbehuman,it’sgoodthatMessistillthinksheis”.LionelMessi’smodesty,shynessandquietpublicbehavioursspringfromhisownrecognitionofhishumanity,characterizedbyalifeofsacrifice.8.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofLionelMessi’ssuccess?A.It’sreasonable.B.It’sunexpected.C.Itestoolate.D.Itesnaturally.9.WhichproverbbestdescribesLionelMessi’ssuccessaccordingtoParagraph4?A.HardworkpaysB.Interestisthebestteacher.C.Confidenceleadstovictory.D.Fortunefavoursthepreparedmind.10.Howdoestheauthortrytoprovehispointinthetext?A.Bylistingsomefacts.B.Bygivingsomeexamples.C.Byborrowingsomewords.D.Bymakingsomeparisons.Whatistheauthor’stonelikeinthetext?A.curious.B.doubtfulC.admiring.D.surprising.DTheStanfordmarshmallow(棉花糖)testwasoriginallyconductedbypsychologistMischelinthelate1960s.Childrenagedfourtosixatanurseryschoolwereplacedinaroom.Asinglesugarytreat,selectedbythechild,wasplacedonatable.Eachchildwastoldiftheywaitedfor15minutesbeforeeatingthetreat,theywouldbegivenasecondtreat.Thentheywereleftaloneintheroom.Followupstudieswiththechildrenlaterinlifeshowedaconnectionbetweenanabilitytowaitlongenoughtoobtainasecondtreatandvariousformsofsuccess.Asadultswefaceaversionofthemarshmallowtesteveryday.renottempted(诱惑)bysugarytreats,but第6页/共12页byourputers,phones,andtabletsallthedevicesthatconnectustotheglobaldeliverysystemforvarioustypesofinformationthatdotouswhatmarshmallowsdotopreschoolers.aretemptedbysugarytreatsbecauseourancestorslivedinacaloriepoorworld,andourbrainsdevelopedaresponsemechanismtothesetreatsthatreflectedtheirvalueafeelingofrewardandsatisfaction.Butaswe’vereshapedtheworldaroundusdramaticallyreducingthecostandinvolvedinobtainingcalories,westillhavethesamebrainswehadthousandsofyearsago,andthismismatchisattheheartofwhysomanyofusstruggletoresisttemptingfoodsthatweknowweshouldn’teat.Asimilarprocessisatworkinourresponsetoinformation.Ourformative.environmentasaspecieswasinformationpoor,soourbrainsdevelopedamechanismthatprizednewinformation.Butglobalconnectivityhasgreatlychangedourinformationenvironment.arenowceaselesslybombarded(轰炸)withnewinformation.Therefore,justasweneedtobemorethoughtfulaboutourcaloricconsumption,wealsoneedtobemorethoughtfulaboutourinformationconsumption,resistingthetemptationofthemental“junkfood”inordertomanageourtimemosteffectively.12.WhatwasthekeyforchildrentogetasecondtreatintheStanfordtest?A.Selectingtheirfavoritesugarysnack.B.Remainingaloneintheroomfor15minutes.C.Followingtheinstructionsgivenbythepsychologist.D.Resistingtheimmediatedesiretoeatthefirstone.13.Whatdoestheauthorimplyby“aversionofthemarshmallowtest”foradults?A.Adultsmustalsodelaycontentmentinthedigitalage.B.Adultsfacemoreplextemptationsthanchildren.C.Adultsaretestedwithdigitaldevicesinsteadoftreats.D.Adultsareassessedontheabilitytoshareinformation.14.Accordingtothetext,whatistherootcauseofpeople’sstruggleagainsttemptation?A.Thelackofselfdisciplineinourcontemporarysociety.B.Theoverabundanceofcalorierichfoodsinthemarket.C.Themismatchbetweenourancientbrainsandmodernenvironment.D.Theconstantbombardmentofnewinformationfromdigitaldevices.15.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtoManageInformationConsumption.第7页/共12页B.DelayingSatisfaction:AKeytoSuccess.C.WhyOurBrainsStruggleintheModernD.TheMarshmallowLessonsforModernLife.第二节共5小题每小题分，满分分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoBeaMoreActive.SportsLovingPersontobeemoreenthusiasticaboutsportsstayhealthier,andmakesportsapartofyourvibrantlife?____16____.Byembracingasportsfocusedmindset,you’llunlockgreaterenergy,endurance,andapositiveattitude.Herearesomeusefultipstohelpyoubeearealsportsenthusiast.·StophesitatingandengageinsportsIsthereasportyou’vebeencuriousaboutbuthaven’thadthecouragetostart?____17____.Maybeit’sjusta10minutejogaroundtheblockorashortbasketballshootingpractice.thefirstsmallsteptowardsanewsportcangiveyouthemotivationtokeepgoing.Wheneveryoufeelunsureaboutyoursportsability,swallowyourselfdoubtandmakethatfirstmove!·Don’tfearthenewinsportsanewsportorsportsactivitymightmakeyoufeelnervousorunconfident.____18____Instead,embracethechallengeofanewsport,trustyourabilitytolearnandadapt,anddon’tbeafraidtoshowyoursportsspirit.Remember,tryinganewsportisn’taboutbeingperfectatonce.·Imaginethesportsloveryouwanttobesportslovinginspirationdoesn’thavetobereal.couldthinkofasportsherofromagameorasportsmoviewho’sfullofpassionandenergy.Then,imaginetheirsportsenthusiasminyourlife.Ifyouknowsomeonewholovessportsalot,imaginehowthey’dactinsportssituations.Studiesshowyourmoodcanbeaffectedbyyourbehavior.____19____.·____20____Whilethere’sexcitementintryingtowininasportsgameormasteranewsportsskill,there’salsothechanceyoumaynotsucceedrightaway.Embracethefailureinsports.It’snottheoppositeofsuccess;it’sanecessarypartofsportsgrowth.A.Acceptanyoute.第8页/共12页B.Don’tgiveintothosefeelings.C.smallstepstoreachyoursportsgoals.D.Stopthinkingandactuallydosomething.E.“Fakeituntilyoumakeit”hassometruthtoit.F.Partoflovingsportsisaboutenjoyingtheprocess.G.Developingasportslovingpersonalityisaskillyoucanpractice.第三部分语言运用共两节，满分分)第一节共小题每小题1分，满分分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。It’softenthesimplethingsinlifethatmakethemostsignificantimpactonus.ItwaslateoneafternooninmidSeptember.Mythreemontholdsonwasnappinginhis____21____.AsIwanderedthroughourlivingroom,I____22____tolookoutofmybalconyPuddles(水坑)had____23____onthegroundandtherainhadslowed.Downbelow____24____aboyofaboutfour.Filledwithamixtureoffascinationandhappiness,hestomped(踩)throughthepuddle,mudand____25____flying.Hewalked,stomped,splashedthroughthatpuddle____26____,happilyenjoyingwhatmothernaturehadleftforhim.Notmorethantenfeetawaystoodhismother.Shedidn’tscoldhim.____27____,shewatchedwithapleasantsmileonherface.Sheshowedno____28____foralittlemudandforthelaundryshewouldlaterhavetodo.Asforme,itwasa(n)___29___momentthatchangedthewayIwillforeverviewmyroleasamother.Thelittleboyprobablywill____30____eachafternoonthathismothertakeshimoutside,ashe____31____.Hemaynotremembereachlittlethingthathappenseachtimehismotherletshim____32____hisworld.But,____33____,hewillrememberthathismother____34____himandhewillknowthatshehelpshimtolearnandgrowinapleasantandfunenvironment.Maybewecanalllearnfromtheinnocenceofchildhoodthatviewsarainstormnotassomethingtorunthroughortoavoid,butsomethingmeanttoexplore,to____35____andtolove.21.A.deskB.bedC.toyD.bench22.A.attemptedB.subscribedC.happenedD.yielded23.A.formedB.leftC.savedD.collected24A.wavedB.trembledC.stoodD.slid第9页/共12页25.A.birdsB.carsC.ashD.water26.A.byandbyB.moreorlessC.nowandthenD.againandagain27.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Also28.A.concernB.respectC.desireD.interest29.A.embarrassingB.confusingC.touchingD.exhausting30.A.experienceB.rememberC.forgetD.recall31.A.growsupB.losesheartC.turnsinD.criesout32.A.visitB.exploreC.findD.understand33.A.occasionallyB.eventuallyC.immediatelyD.suddenly34.A.lovesB.helpsC.scoldsD.kisses35.A.awaitB.shareC.stopD.enjoy第卷非选择题共分)第二节共小题：每小题分，满分分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chineselacquerart(漆艺)isoneofthepopularChinachicwave____36____isblowingthemindsofyoungpeople.Lacquerfans____37____(be)atrendamongfashionloversinChinaforalongtime,bothonlineandAgentlefloatoflacquerinwater,everyonecancreatetheirownuniquelacquerfan.lacquerart____38____(return)tothepublicview,whatislacquerart?Howaresuchexquisitepiecesofartcreated?Chinese____39____(youth)arecurious,soareforeignfriends.Xenia,____40____designerfromtheNetherlands,isinvitedtodelveintotheworldoflacquerartfromprofessorPuMeiheoftheHubeiInstituteofFineArtsinHubeiprovince.There,Xeniaisintroducedtotheprocessofmakinglacquerartandlearnwhythecolorsblackandredare____41____(mon)usedinthecraft.Thepairalsoembarksonajourneythattranscendsmorethan8,000yearsinthehistoryoflacquerwareatMuyantangMuseum.AttheMuyantangMuseum,ProfessorPuintroducesmanyexhibitsthatreflecthowtheyareusedinhistoricalsettings,andXeniaimmersesherself____42____thislacquerera.Whilemaking____43____(she)ownlacquerfan,Xeniaalsolearnedabouttheinnovativesteps____44____(take)tobringlacquerbackintothelivesofyoungpeopletoday.Now,Theadvancesofhumanintelligencetoutilizethejuiceofnature,manualdexterityand____45____(creative)havedramaticallychangedtheappearanceoflacquerwork.第四部分写作共两节，满分分)第10页/共12页第一节满分分)46.假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter告诉你，他目前玩手机上瘾，成了“手机控”，影响了学习生活，他发邮件向你求助。请你回复邮件，内容包括：(1)写信目的;(2)具体建议;(3)美好祝愿。DearPeter,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHua第二节读后续写满分分，包括书写5分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Lilywastheonlychildinherhome.Shehadjusthadaquarrelwithhermotherthatafternoonandhadrunangrilyoutofthehouse.Shecouldn’thelpcryingwhenshethoughtofthescoldingfromhermother.Havingwanderedaimlesslyinthestreetforhours,shefeltahungryandwishedforsomethingtoeat.However,thiswasnotpossibleforher,sinceshehadnomoney.Shestoodbesideastandforawhile,watchingthemiddleagedsellerbusydoinghisbusiness.nomoneyinhand,shesighedanddecidedtoleave.Thesellerbehindthestandnoticedtheyounggirlandasked,“Hey,girl,doyouwanttohavesomenoodles?”“Oh,Idon’thavemoneyonme...”shereplied.