版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
BEC剑桥商务英语高级真题集听力原文
为了让大家更好的预备商务英语BEC考试,我给大家整理一下剑
桥BEC商务英语考试高级真题,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。
剑桥商务英语高级真题集听力原文1
ThisistheBusinessEnglishCertificateHigher3,
ListeningTest1.
PartOne.Questions1to12.
YouwillhearthefounderofacompanycalledManshee
talkingtobusinessstudentsaboutitsdevelopment.
Asyoulisten,forquestions1to12,completethenotes,
usinguptothreewordsoranumber.
Afteryouhavelistenedonce,replaytherecording.
Younowhaveforty-fivesecondstoreadthroughthenotes.
[pause]
Nowlisten,andcompletethenotes.
[pause]
Man:Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.I'mhonouredto
havethisopportunitytotalktoyou.
千里之行,始于足下。
Eightyearsago,Iboughtmyfirstcomputer,butIsoon
discoveredthatwhereIlived,itwasdifficulttofind
accessoriesforthatparticularmake.%atmademerealisethat
otherpeoplemusthavethesameproblem.
ThenIfoundthatforeignmagazinescontainedplentyof
advertisementsofmailordercompanies,soIstartedbuying
sparepartsandthingsthatwayandsellingthemontomyfriends
atasmallprofit.Thatwashowmycompany,Manshee,wasbcrn.
Fouryearslater,Mansheewasmakingaprofitandhad
reachedaturnoverofsixmillionpounds.Wehadfourdirectors
-myselfandthreeofmyfriends-plusastaffofseventeen.
Theculturewasyoungandtheworkingenvironmentdidn'thave
anystructure.Thecompanyjustgrewandgrewwithitsown
momentum,andeverythingwedidseemedtostrikelucky.Ifwe
neededtobuysomeequipmentorredecoratethesalesoffice,
wedecidedyesornoinisolation,onlytakingtheshortterm
-usuallythecashflowforthatmonth-intoaccount.
However,themarketbecameincreasinglycutthroat,and
thatledtofallingmargins.Werealised,ratherunwillingly,
thatthetimehadcometostructureourfuture,butwedidn,t
reallyhavemuchideahowtosetaboutit.Sowewenttoafirm
ofconsultantswhospecialiseinhelpingsmallbusinesses,and
itprovedaturningpoint.Theyinsistedthatwefourdirectors
sitdownandrankourinvestmentsinorderofimportancefor
thecomingyears.Itseemsobviousnow,butwe'dneverrealised
thevalueofdoingitbefore.
第2页/共11页
Initially,wesetoutstrategicandfinancialtargetsfor
thenextthreeyears,andnowwe'repleasedwithjusthowmany
ofthoseobjectiveswe'vemet.
Thevalueofbringinginoutsideexpertisewasthatitgave
usobjectivity.It'ssoeasytotakethingsforgranted,and
togooninthesamemindset.Usingconsultantsmeantwe
receivedinvaluableadviceonourbusinesspriorities.
剑桥商务英语高级真题集听力原文2
PartOne.Questions1to12.
YouwillbeartheopeningoftheFactoriesoftheYear
awardsceremony.
Asyoulisten,forquestions1to12,completethenotes,
usinguptothreewordsoranumber.
Afteryoubarelistenedonce,replaytherecording.
Younowhaveforty-fivesecondstoreadthroughthenotes.
[pause]
Nowlisten,endcompletethenotes.
[pause]
Man:Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen,andwelcometothe
FactoriesoftheYearaward.MynameisJonathanHargreaves,
千里之行,始于足下。
andI'inChiefExecutiveoftheInstituteofProduction
Research,whichorganisedtheseawards,inassociationwith
BarringtonBusinessSchool.I'mdelightedtointroducetoyou
theschool?sprofessorofmanufacturingscience,Jacqueline
Allen,whoagainchairedthepanelofjudges.Jacqueline.
Woman:Thankyou,Jonathan,andgoodmorning,everyone.
ThisyearJssearchfortheFactoriesoftheYearhasproduced
abumpercropofoutstandingwinners,whichisverywelcome
proofthattheoldeconomyisn'tdead,butisemerging
revitalisedfromitsrecentproblems.
Asever,weinitiatedoursearchforthebestbysending
eachparticipatingfactoryaquestionnaire.Thisconsistedof
fourteenpagesandprobablymorequestionsthantherecipients
wouldhaveliked.Fromtheiranswers,eachfactorywasassessed
onabasketofperformancecriteria.Someofthesewere
immediatelymeasurable,likehandovertimes,whichofcourse
canhaveabigimpactonproductivityandwhichareshowinga
healthytendencytowardsbeingshortened.Anotherwasdelivery
reliability,ahighscoreinwhichisessentialforany
customer-ledorganisation.
Othercriteriawhichweconsideredwerelesstangible,but
nolessimportantforthat.Wetookstaffmoraleveryseriously,
becauseifit'spooritcanhavemeasurableresultssuckas
highstaffturnoverandahighaccidentrate.Andifabusiness
can,teasilyhandlechange,itmaywellcreatemoreproblems
thanitsolves,2nditsfutureisunlikelytobesecure.
Thenextstepwasforthepanelofjudgestoassessthe
第4页/共11页
resultsanddeviseashortlist.Wethenvisitedthesefactories.
Imustsay,Ifounditfascinatingtoseesomanyfactoriesin
action.Asaresultofthesevisits,wecameupwiththethree
winnersineachcategory.
Thefactoriesthatemergedfromthisprocesssharedsome
familiarcharacteristics.Impressivepeople-management
practices,forastart.Adeterminationamongthefactory's
managementteamnottobesecondbest,foranother.Andacting
ontherealisationthatcleverinitiativesdon'tcountifthey
don,tfurtherafactory'smission.Nosuccessfulfactorycan,
foramoment,forgetitscustomers,whetherthey'reinternal
tothecompanyorexternal.
Asever,newtrendsemerged:anoutstandinglevelof
competenceinsupply-chainmanagement,aswellasin
manufacturing,isincreasinglyimportant.Thelinksbetweena
factory,itssuppliersanditscustomerscanmakeorbreakan
operation.
Thisyear'swinnersalsodemonstratetheimportanceof
optimisingthemovementofgoodsandpeoplearoundthefactcry.
Confused,muddled-lookingfactoriesunderperform,while
successfulonesusesignstohelpstaffandvisitorsfindthe
bestroutetotheirdestination.Andallowinggoodsor
materialstogetlostinsomedustycornerofthewarehouseis
unacceptable:theproblemoftrackingcomponentsastheyir.ove
throughproductionhasledtoanumberofdevelopments,ofwhich
electronictaggingisoneofthemostexciting
剑桥商务英语高级真题集听力原文3
千里之行,始于足下。
PartOne.Questions1to12.
Youwillhearpartofatalktoagroupofbusinessstudents
abouttheroleoffreegiftsinproductpromotion.
Asyoulisten,forquestions1to12,completethenotes,
usinguptothreewordsoranumber.
Afteryouhavelistenedonce,replaytherecording.
Younowhaveforty-fivesecondstoreadthroughthenotes.
[pause]
Nowlisten,endcompletethenotes.
[pause]
Woman:Hello.Myname'sSueBarnard.I'vecometotalk
toyouthisafternoonaboutthatoldmarketingperennial,the
freegift.Iworkasamarketingconsultant,onafreelance
basis,andIthoughtthatIwouldbeginwithananecdote.One
ofthecompaniesTworkwithisamajormanufacturerofconsumer
durables,andsoIneedtokeepintouchwiththelatest
campaignsbeinglaunchedbyrivalgroups,aswellasseeinghow
ourowneffortsarelooking.SoI'makeenreaderofweekly
magazines.
第6页/共11页
AlthoughFmactuallybasedinManchester,lastweekI
happenedtobewithsomeclientsattheirsalesconference,
whichwasbeingheldinWales.Onthewaythere,waitingatthe
station,Ipoppedintoanewsagentsforabrowse,topassthe
time.TheMarchissueofPrimemagazineimmediatelycaughtmy
eyebecausethecoversaid'FreeGiftthisIssue:FreeDiary'.
AnditpuzzledmebecauseIhadseenthesameissueonsalein
Manchesterwithoutanygift.Clearly,peopleinWaleswere
gettingthesamemagazine,butallpackagedupinaspecial
plasticjacketwiththisgiftinside.Why,Iwondered,were
peopleinmyarealosingout?
Well,ofcourse,theanswerliesinthemarketingpolicy
ofthemagazineitself.Nousegivingeveryoneafreebiebecause
thenthereJdbenowayofgauginghowsuccessfulit'dbeen
indrummingupextrasales.Inotherwords,it'sacontrolled
experiment.Inthiscase,flatsalesofPrimeinManchester,
coupledwithstrongsalesinWales,wouldindicatethatthegift
haddonethetrick,andthistypeofstrategyisvitalfor
magazinesasmoreandmore,titlescrowdtheracks.
Justlookingroundthenewsagentsthisweek,you'11find
onemagazinegivingawayabookworthsixninety-nine,whenthe
magazineitselfonlycoststwoninety-nine.Anditdoesn,t
stopthere.OnerivalisofferingaCD,anotheracalculator.
Andsoitgoeson.Youknow,itreallyisa'readers'market
atthemoment.
But,Icanseeyou'reaskingyourselves,ifthegiftsare
actuallyfarmoreexpensivethanthemagazines...?Well,
clearly,themagazinesarefacinggreatercompetitionandit's
千里之行,始于足下。
allaboutofferingyourreaderthebestpossiblevalue.Ifyour
competitor'sgotsomethingout,thenyoudon,twanttobeseen
tobelaggingbehind.Andonceyou'vestarted,inasense,
you'vegottokeepon-youdogetlockedintoaicirculation
war'wheretheonlywaytostayontopseemstobethroughthe
freegifts.Andremember,itdoesn,tmatterifthegiftccsts
morethanthemagazinebecausetherealprofitscomenotfrom
thecoverprice,butfromtheadvertisingrevenues.Tokeep
thoseflowingin,youneedgoodfigures,andthat'swherethe
freegiftscomein.
And,ofcourse,itcan'tbeanyoldgift.Aninappropriate
choicewoulddomoreharmthangood.Thegiftmustreinforce
thetruebrandvaluesofthemagazine.Thespecialisttitles
areparticularlygoodatthis.Andit'salsoagoodopportunity
forpeopletosampleyourmagazine;itmaybringinnewreaders.
Withtherightgift,youcouldevenbelookingatasmuchas
fifteenpercentupliftonyoursales,particularlyintheteen
market,wherepopfashionscomeandgoandit'sveryimportant
toencouragereaderloyalty.
[pause]
Nowlistentotherecordingagain.
[pause]
ThatistheendofPartOne.Younowhave20secondstocheck
youranswers.
[pause]
第8页/共11页
PartTwo.Questions13to22.
Youwillhearfivedifferentpeopletalkingaboutworkshops
theyhaverecentlyattended.
Foreachextracttherearetwotasks.LookatTaskOne.For
eachquestion13-17,choosetheaimoftheworkshop,fromthe
listA-H.NowlookatTaskTwo.Foreachquestion18to22,
choosetheoutcomeoftheworkshop,fromthelistA-H.
Afteryouhavelistenedonce,replaytherecording.
Younowhavethirtysecondstoreadthetwolists.
剑桥商务英语高级真题集听力原文4
4.
PartOne.Questions1to12.
Youwillhearacollegelecturertalkingtoaclassof
businessstudentsaboutasupermarketchain.Asyoulisten,for
questions1to12,completethenotes,usinguptothreewords
oranumber.
Afteryouhavelistenedonce,replaytherecording.
Younowhaveforty-fivesecondstoreadthroughthenotes.
[pause]
千里之行,始于足下。
Nowlisten,andcompletethenotes.
[pause]
Man:Goodmorning.Intoday'sclasswe'11becomparing
twosupermarketchainswhosefuturesarelookingverydifferent
atthemoment.Firstofall,theWilliamschain.
SharonTuckerjoinedWilliamstwoyearsagoasSales
Director,takingoverasChiefExecutivethreemonthslater.
Thecompanywasstruggling.Salesgrowthwasfadingaway,and
profitswerefalling.Itsstrategyoffocusingonredesigning
storeswasdoingnothingtoboostsales.Inshort,Williamshad
lostitsway.
AfterjustoneyearunderTucker,sleadership,it's
regaineditsconfidence,andwithgoodreason.Saleshavebeen
risingforfifteenmonths,startingalmostassoonasshewalked
inthedoor.They'reupbyfivepercentinthelastsixmonths,
excludingnewspace,withprofitsoverthesameperiodrising
bytenpercent.Andthecompanyclaimstohaveattracteda
millionnewcustomers.
TuckercamefromtheAmericanchainHurst?s,andher
experiencetherepersuadedherthateverydaylowpricing,the
strategypursuedbythatgiantandbymostoftheBritish
supermarketgroups,wouldn,tworkforasmallplayerlike
Williams.Itslargerrivalscouldtooeasilyundercutit.
Instead,shedecidedtouseahigh-lowstrategy,whichis
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 税务稽查2026年税务审计报告合同协议
- 2026年期货从业资格之期货投资分析考试题库500道及完整答案(夺冠系列)
- 2026年中级经济师之中级工商管理考试题库500道及完整答案(考点梳理)
- 2026年国家电网招聘之文学哲学类考试题库300道含完整答案(名校卷)
- 2026年中级经济师之中级工商管理考试题库500道带答案ab卷
- 2026年国家电网招聘之公共与行业知识考试题库500道及1套参考答案
- 2025年企业人力资源管理师考试题库500道附答案【完整版】
- 2025年一级注册建筑师考试题库500道附参考答案(综合题)
- 2026年国家电网招聘之通信类考试题库300道附答案【培优a卷】
- 2026年国家电网招聘之通信类考试题库300道附答案【综合卷】
- 建筑安全风险辨识与防范措施
- 培训教师合同范本
- 2026年黑龙江单招职业技能案例分析专项含答案健康养老智慧服务
- 2025宁夏贺兰工业园区管委会招聘40人模拟笔试试题及答案解析
- (2025)70周岁以上老年人换长久驾照三力测试题库(附答案)
- 医院外科主任职责说明书
- 建设单位项目安全生产保证体系
- 2026期末家长会:初三备战没有不辛苦的 教学课件
- 真空乳化设备维护与清洁操作手册
- 2025贵州铜仁市“千名英才·智汇铜仁”本地引才413人参考笔试题库及答案解析
- 2026年内蒙古商贸职业学院单招职业技能测试题库及参考答案详解一套
评论
0/150
提交评论