2025~2026学年福建省福州市第十九中学八年级上学期9月校本练习英语试卷

2025~2026学年福建省福州市第十九中学八年级上学期9月校本练习英语试卷一、单项选择1.下列单词中，划线字母发音相同的一组是________。

A．learn,volunteerB．classroom,moonC．young,city2.—Ineedtwo________ofbread.—OK.Hereyouare.

A．pairsB．piecesC．sets3.Theteacher________theclassintofourgroups.

A．discussedB．dreamedC．divided4.Thedoctoradvisedusto________beforeexercisinginordernottohurtourselves.

A．stayupB．giveupC．warmup5.Mypencilsareinthebox.Thesearenot________.

A．myB．mineC．me6.Ifyouseearedlightatthecrossing,youmust________.

A．stopandwaitB．goquicklyC．turnleft7.—You________cometoschoolontime.—Sorry.Iwillnotbelateagain.

A．mightB．couldC．should8.TraditionalChinesemedicineworks________.Moreandmorepeoplebelieveit.

A．goodB．wellC．bad9.Maryfeltsomeonecomingclosetoher________shewalkedfaster.

A．soB．orC．but10.—________didyoustayinBeijing?—Aweek.Wehadagoodtimethere.

A．HowoftenB．HowfarC．Howlong二、完形填空SunYingsha,bornin2000,isafamousChinesetabletennis______.Whenshewasyoung,shewasreally______intabletennis.“IthoughtIcouldbegoodatit.”shesaid.Whenshefirstjoinedthe______team,shewasso______.TobecomeagreatplayerlikeZhangYiningwasher______.Buttheroadwasnot______.Inthe2021TokyoOlympics,shedidn’t______thegoldmedalinwomen’ssingles.“IknewIneededtoget______,”shesaid.Sunnevergaveup.Inthe2023SingaporeSmash,she______threegoldmedals(金牌)!Now,sheranks(排位)______intheworldinthreeevents.Herstorytellsus:dreamscometruewithhardwork.11.A．teacherB．playerC．student12.A．interestedB．boredC．tired13.A．schoolB．nationalC．local14.A．sadB．angryC．excited15.A．dreamB．hobbyC．job16.A．longB．shortC．easy17.A．loseB．winC．see18.A．betterB．worseC．taller19.A．lostB．gotC．bought20.A．lowlyB．highlyC．slowly三、补全对话根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的选项补全对话，其中有一个选项是多余的。A:Excuseme,sir.I’mnewhere.21B:Yes,thereis.A:22B:Sure!Goalongthisstreetandwalkpastthesupermarket.Youcanseeabankthere.A:23B:Yes.YoucantaketheNo.11bus.A:24B:Look,it’soverthere.A:25B:You’rewelcome.

A．Thanksalot.B．Isitfarfromhere?C．Where’sthebusstop?D．Haveaniceday!E．Isthereabanknearhere?F．Couldyoutellmehowtogetthere?四、阅读理解DoyouknowaspecialkindofforestinChina?Wecallit“themangrove(红树林)”or“theredforest”.Arethemangrovesred?No,mangrovesdon’thaveredleaves.Theyaregreen.Mangrovesgrowinthewateronthecoast.TheplaceofmangroveplantinginChinaisbetween20°-30°Nand105°-120°E.Somepartsofthetreesareoutofthewater.Theyarehometomammalslikemonkeys.Theotherpartsinthewatermakegreathomesforbabyseaanimals,likebabyfish.Mangrovescangrowashighas10meters.Theykeepthelandawayfromstrongwindsandwaves(海浪).Likeothertrees,mangrovestakeinCO₂tomakeO₂.Theyarehelpingtomakeaircleanontheearth.Butnowtherearefewerandfewermangroves.Weneedtodomoretoprotectthem.26.Whichpictureshowsthemangroves?

A．B．C．D．27.Whichcityinthemapcangrowmangroves?

A．AB．BC．CD．D28.Howcanmangrovesbegoodforus?①Theycankeepairclean.②TheycanmakeCO₂.③Theycanprotectthelandfromwinds.④Theyprovidehomesforsomeanimals.

A．①②③B．①②④C．②③④D．①③④29.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?

A．Totellastoryofmangroves.B．Toaskustodosomethingformangroves.C．Toanswerwhymangrovesgrowinwater.D．Toletusknowwheremangrovescangrow.30.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?

A．Nature.B．Science.C．Health.D．Sports.Today,peoplewanttokeephealthythroughsportsandexercise.Butsomeofthemhavesomewrongideasaboutit.“Aplateofchickenisagoodmealbeforegamesbecauseithasmuchenergy.”Infact,meatisnotagoodmealbeforegames.Thebestmealbeforegamesshouldhavecarbohydrates(碳水化合物).Foodlikepotatoes,bread,bananasarerichinit,butchickenandmeatarenot.“Thebesttimetoexerciseisearlyinthemorning.”Morningisagoodtimetoexercise,butitmaynotbegoodforyou.IfafternoonoreveningisOKforyou,andyouenjoythefeelingofgettinghealthier,youcanchoose(选择)anytimetoexercise.Sothereisnofixedtimeforyoutoexercise.“Ifyoudrinkwaterwhenyouexercise,you’llfeeltired.”Youmusthavesomewaterduringbreaks(在休息期间)whenyouexercise.Andafterexercising,youmusthaveenoughwater.Ifyoudon’tdrinkenoughwater,thenyoumayfeeltired.“________”Wrong.Toomuchexerciseisbadforourhealth.Youneedtogiveyourbodyadayofrest.Soremember,don’texercisewhenyouareverytired.31.You’dbettereat________beforegames.

A．breadB．chickenC．meatD．beef32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fixed”probablymean?

A．重要的B．困难的C．固定的D．简单的33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Don’tdrinkwaterwhenyouexercise,oryou’llfeeltired.B．Eveningisthebesttimetoexercise.C．Youshouldeatenoughmeatbeforegames.D．Youcanchooseanytimetoexercise.34.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“________”inthelastparagraph?

A．Exercisingisverydifficultforstudents.B．Exercisingeverydayisveryimportant.C．Exercisingwithourfriendsisinteresting.D．Exercisingtoomuchisnotgoodforyou.35.Whichoneisthestructureofthepassage?

A．B．C．D．JourneytotheWest(《西游记》)isoneofChina’smostfamousoldstories.Now,it’sbecomingpopulararoundtheworld!Americancompaniesaremakingnewversions(版本)ofthestorywithnewtechnology.In2025,acompanycalledStarsCollectivesaidtheywouldmakethreeanimated(动画的)films:BaJie,MonkeyKing,andNeZha.Thesefilmswilltellmoreaboutthemaincharacters.Forexample,BaJiewasalwaysseenasalazyandhungrypig.Butthenewfilmwillshowhisgoodside—heisloyal(忠诚的)andbrave!TheMonkeyKingfilmwilltalkaboutthestoryofthe“TrueandFalseMonkeyKing”,showinghowSunWukonggrowsfromawildherotoaresponsible(有担当的)warrior(战士).Tomakethesefilms,thecompanywilluseAI(人工智能)todrawpicturesandspecialcamerastocatchmovements.Thiswillcreateaveryreal-looking“mythworld”.Viewers(观众)canevenplaywithsceneslike“TheGreatSage’sRebellion”throughXRtechnology,feelingliketheyareholdingSunWukong’sgoldenstick!ThisisnotthefirsttimeJourneytotheWestislovedworldwide.In2024,thevideogameBlackMyth:Wukongsold28millioncopies,andthefilmNeZha2madeover$2billion.ThesenewfilmswanttobringChinesestoriestopeoplearoundtheworldinamodernway.WhydopeopleloveJourneytotheWestsomuch?Becauseittalksaboutthingseveryoneunderstands:howheroesgrow,thepowerofteamwork,andsharingdifferentcultures.FromHollywoodfilmstoJapanesecartoonslikeDragonBall,theMonkeyKing’sstorykeepsinspiring(激励)people.36.WhichcompanyismakingthenewJourneytotheWestanimatedfilms?

A．Disney.B．Netflix.C．StarsCollective.D．WarnerBros.37.Whatnewtechnologyisusedtodrawpicturesforthefilms?

A．3Dprinting.B．AI.C．Traditionalpainting.D．Claymodels.38.WhyarethenewfilmsBaJieandMonkeyKingmade?

A．Toshowthecharacters’newlooks.B．Totellfunnystoriesaboutanimals.C．Toexplorethecharacters’deeperstories.D．TointroduceChinesefoodtotheworld.39.WhatcanwelearnaboutBaJiefromthetext?

A．Heisalwayslazyandhungryinthenewfilm.B．Thenewfilmshowshisloyaltyandbravery.C．Hedoesn’tlikeSunWukonginthestory.D．Hecanturninto72differentforms.40.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A．JourneytotheWestisafamousChinesestoryaboutmonkeys.B．Americancompaniesusenewtechnologytomakecartoons.C．JourneytotheWestispopularworldwidewithnewversions.D．SunWukongisthemostpopularcharacterinthestory.五、任务型阅读阅读下列短文，根据短文内容完成以下题目。MynameisAmy.Iwanttosharesomethingaboutmyfirstdayatmynewschool.Itwasacoldsnowymorningafterthewinterholiday.Anditwasmyfirstdayatmynewschool.Iwaswalkingbymyselfslowlyandworriedaboutlotsofthings.Itwasearlyandthereweren’tmanypeopleontheroad.Agirlonabikepassedmequicklyandshesuddenlyfelldowninfrontofme.Shewastryinghardtogetupbutfellagain.Iwentoverandhelpedherstandupatonce.Shesaid“thankyou”withasmile(微笑)andthenrodeaway.Thewords“Thankyou”warmedmealotandthissmallthingmademefeelless(更少)nervous(紧张的)aboutmynewschool.Finally,Igottoschool.Theteachertookmetotheclassroomandintroducedmetotheclass.Thenheaskedmetositdownbesideagirl.Ifeltsonervous.IknewsomeofthestudentswerelookingatmebutIdidn’tdare(敢)tolookatthem.Soonthefirstclass,English,started.Theirbookwasdifferentfromthoseinmyoldschool.WhenIwantedtoknowwhattodo,someoneputanEnglishbookinfrontofme.“Let’sshare,”thegirlbesidemesaid.“Hi,I’mCarrie.”Ilookedup.ItwasthegirlIhelpedthatmorning.Whatasurprise!Lateron,webecamegoodfriends.Shewasmyfirstandbestfriendatmynewschool.FromthatIknew:infact,tohelpothersistohelpourselves41.WhatdidAmydoafterthegirlfelldown?________________________________________________42.Whydidn’tAmylookathernewclassmates?________________________________________________43.WhosharedthebookwithAmy?________________________________________________44.WhatdidAmylearnfromtheexperience?________________________________________________45.WhatdoyouthinkofAmy?________________________________________________六、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。Today,bigshoppingfestivalslike“June18”and“Double11”areverypopular.Doyouknowpeopleinancienttimes(古代)alsohadshoppingfestivals?Shoppingfestivalsinancienttimeswereinfactthemarketdays.46Therewerealsobigshoppingdaysatimportantfestivals,liketheSpringFestivalandtheLanternFestival.47Forexample,thefirstdayofeachmonthwasusuallythemarketdayaswell.48Infact,therewerelotsofthingsforthemtochoosefrom,suchasfood,clothes,animals,booksandpaintings.49Andtherewereeventhingsfromothercountries!Liketoday’ssellers,thesellersinancienttimesalsomadegooduseofadvertisementstosellmorethings.50Theyhaddifferentshoutsfordifferentthings.Theyalsohadsomesalesandgamestodrawmorecustomers(顾客).Howinteresting!

A．Whatcouldtheancientpeoplebuy?B．Therewerealsosecond-handthings.C．Themostcommon(常见的)onewastheirshouts.D．Onthesedays,peoplewouldgotothemarketstoshop.E．What’smore,peoplewentshoppingonsomespecialdays.七、情景运用51.—Youlooktired.________?—Istayeduplatelastnight.Imusthavearestnow.52.Ifelldownfromtheskateboardandhurtmylegyesterday.I’m________.53.—________lastFriday?—Ivisitedtheeldersinthenursinghome.54.—Whatrulesshouldwefollowinclass?—Weshould________.55.—How________inthetreeplanting?—IdugaholeandXiaomingputthetreeinthehole.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。56.knockat,now_____________________________57.lastweek_____________________________58.not_____________________________59.befullof_____________________________60.both,like_____________________________八、短文填空阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式准确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。（每空不超过2个词）DidyouhearofHumaneSocietyInternational(HSI国际人道协会)?It’sanorganizationtohelpanimalsaroundtheworld.KellyDonithanisamemberofit.Kellystartedvolunteeringatananimalshelter(收容所)whenshewasinthe61(six)grade.Fromtheexperience,she62(learn)themeaningofprotectinganimals.Whenshegrew63,shejoinedHSI.OnFebruary6lastyear,anearthquake(地震)hitTürkiye.Kellywenttherewithherteamto64/'ɒfə(r)/help.Whentheyarrivedthere,theyfoundthatfallingtrees,brokenwindowsand65/ˈrʌbɪʃ/wereeverywhere.Andmanyanimalsweretrapped(被困)inthebuildings.Kellydecided66(save)theanimalswithherteam.67theywerelookingfortheanimals,aftershocks(余震)happenedafewtimes.Withhardwork,they68(final)savedmanyanimals.“IwassoexcitedwhenIsawtheseanimalsmeettheirownersagain,”Kellysaid.NowKellyoftenprovidestraining69(lesson)foranimalowners.Shethinksanimalsare70(we)friendsandwemustalwaysbenicetothem.九、书面表达