2025~2026学年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市龙沙区八年级上学期期中英语试卷

2025~2026学年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市龙沙区八年级上学期期中英语试卷一、阅读理解Someanimalsarethemostdangerousanimalsintheworld.

GreatWhiteSharksThegreatwhitesharksarefamousfortheirsizeandtheirsharpteeth.Theseallowthemtocatchmorefoodlikefish.Theyaregreyonthebackandwhiteonthebelly.Theadultsharkscanbeabout1.4-6mlongandweighabout680~23,00kg.PolarBearsTheadultpolarbearscanweighabout300~700kg.Theyareallwhiteandfullofthickfur(厚厚的毛皮).Theirfurcanprotectthemfromwater.Althoughmostpolarbearsarebornonland,theyspendmostoftheirtimeinthesea.PoisonDartFrogs(箭毒蛙)ThepoisondartfrogsliveinCentralandSouthAmerica.Theyoftenhavebeautifulcolours.Mostofthemaresmall,sometimesshorterthan1.5cm.Apoisondartfroghasenoughpoisontostoptheheartofalargeanimalfrombeating.Thepoisonisontheirskin(皮肤),sodon’ttouchthem.根据图表内容选择最佳答案。1.Whatarethegreatwhitesharksfamousfor?

A．Theirbigeyes.B．Theirlivingplaces.C．Theirsizeandsharpteeth.2.Theadultpolarbearscanweigharound________.

A．400kgB．900kgC．100kg3.Whereispoisondartfrogs’poison?

A．It’sontheirteeth.B．It’sontheirskin.C．It’sontheirlegs.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A．Thesethreekindsofanimalsareverydangerous.B．Thepolarbeardoesn’tlikelivinginthesea.C．Poisondartfrogssometimesarebiggerthangreatwhitesharks.5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?

A．Thewaystoprotectanimals.B．Someanimalswithpoison.C．Somedangerousanimals.Inthefuture,cameraswillbedifferentfromwhatwehavenow.Onebigchangeistheirsize.Cameraswillbecomemuchsmaller.Theymightbeassmallasagrainofrice.Thissmallsizewillmakeiteasytocarrythemanywhere,likeinyourpocketoronyourclothes.Anotherchangeisintheirfunction.Futurecameraswillnotonlytakepicturesbutalsoanalyzewhattheysee.Forexample,ifyoutakeapictureofaplant,thecameracantellyouwhatkindofplantitis.Theycanalsorecord3Dimages,givingyouamorereal-lifeviewofthethingsyoucapture.Finally,thewaywesharepictureswillchange.Cameraswillbeabletosharepicturesdirectlytoourfriends’deviceswithoutusingtheInternet.Thiswillmakesharingphotosfasterandmoreconvenient.根据语篇内容做出判断，正确选A，错误选B，未提及选C。(未提及表示在语篇中没有提到句中信息)6.Acamerainthefuturewilllooklikeagrainofrice.7.Futurecameraswillbothtakepicturesandanalyzewhattheysee.8.Cameraswillbeabletosharepicturesdirectlytoourfriends’deviceswithnoInternet.9.Futurecamerascaneventeachushowtotakeaphotoinashorttime.10.Camerasinthefuturewillbeusedtosharephotosasfastasnow.ShenzhenisthefirstcityinChinatoaskschoolstohavedailyP.E.classesforprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents.BuxinPrimarySchoolinLuohuDistricthasa“3+1+1”model—threeP.E.classes,onemusic-basedexerciseclassandonesportsgameclass.ThismakessurethatstudentshavefiveP.E.classesperweek.Thenthereisanewproblem:therearen’tenoughP.E.teachers.BuxinPrimarySchoolletsteachersfromothersubjectsteachsomeP.E.classes.Forexample,LiuXunhua,aChineseteacher,isalsoapart-timeP.E.teacher.HesaysdailyP.E.classesaregoodforstudents’healthandhesupportstheidea.Besides,manyschoolsdon’thavemuchspaceforthenewP.E.classes.Tosolvetheproblem,LonghuaForeignLanguagesSchoolmakesfulluseofspaceintheschool.Forexample,studentscanrunuphillandjumponsteps.IftherearetoomanyP.E.classesatthesametime,teacherswilltakestudentstothepublicbasketballcourt(篮球场)neartheschool.It’sjustacrossthestreetfromtheschoolplayground.StudentsenjoydailyP.E.classes.YuanYinuo,asixthgrader,thinkssportscanmakestudentsfeellessstressedindailystudyandbeforeexams.ChenXinru,aneighthgrader,saysdailyP.E.classescanhelpthemimprovetheirstudies.However,someparentsareworriedaboutdailyP.E.classestakingupthelearningtimeforothersubjects,althoughtheyknowtheimportanceofP.E.classes.Now,manyotherbigcitieslikeBeijingandShanghaiarealsotryingoutdailyP.E.classes.Theywanttomakesurethatstudentsgetenoughexerciseatschool.根据短文内容选择最佳答案11.HowmanyP.E.classesdostudentsatBuxinPrimarySchoolhaveperweek?

A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.12.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?

A．Thewaysofsolvingthespaceproblem.B．Thelack(缺乏)ofP.E.teachersinschools.C．TheimportanceofP.E.classesinstudents’study.13.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“lessstressed”meaninEnglish?

A．Moretired.B．Morerelaxed.C．Lessbored.14.Whatdosomeparentsthinkofthe“dailyP.E.class”program?

A．Theydon’tthinkit’simportant.B．Theythinkitmaycutstudytime.C．Theythinkit’sbadforstudents’health.15.Whichistherightstructure(结构)ofthetext?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2…)

A．B．C．Doyouwanttogiveyourbedroomanewlook?There’snoneedtospendalot.16Here’showyoucangetstarted.Clearouttheclutter(杂物)Beforeyoustartmakingyourspaceclean,takealookaroundtopickoutthethingsthatyounolongeruse.17Oneforthingsyouwanttogiveawayandoneforanythingthatcangodirectly(直接地)tothebins.Atidyroomwilltellyouwhatkindsofchangesyoumightwanttomake.Thinkaboutcolor18Askyourfamilyiftheywouldliketohelpyoupaintawallinyourroom.Youcanchoosetopaintthewallbehindyourheadboardorevenabookcasedoor.ThinkaboutlightThelightswilladdnewcolorstolivenup(使……更有生气)thelookandfeelofyourspace.OneideaofchangingyourlightingistohangcheapLEDlightsonawall.Oryoucouldmovealamp(台灯)fromanotherpartofthehousetoyourroom.19AddpersonaldecorationsPersonalize(使……个性化)yourroomwithphotosoffamilyandfriends.20Thenframe(装框)andputthemwhereyoulike.Youcouldalsoframeyourownartworktohangonawall.根据语篇内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。

A．Itcanmakeyouyounger.B．Anothercheapchangeistopaint.C．Itcanaddsoftlightingtoyourspace.D．Askyourparentsfortwobagsorboxes.E．Youcanprint(打印)outthephotosyoulikebest.F．Byusingsomesmartways,youcangiveyourspaceanewfeel.二、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，回答问题。Lifeisfullofthingsthatcantakeateenager’sattentionaway.That’swhyself-control(自制力)isveryimportant.Thegoodnewsisthatyoucanlearnit.Hereissomeusefuladvice.Let’stakealook!KnowyourbiggoalsThinkaboutwhyyouwanttodothework.Thishelpsyoufocuson(专注于)yourgoals.Besides,youshouldaskyourselfhowtodoit.Itcanmakeyouthinkaboutthestepsyouneedtotaketoreachyourbiggoals.MakeplansandcheckthemPeoplewithself-controlusuallyfollowroutines(常规).It’salsogoodtowritedownwhatyoudideachday.Thishelpsyouseehowwellyourplanworks.Iftheplandoesn’tworkwell,youmayneedtomakesomesmallchanges.ThinkactivelySelf-controldoesn’tmeanbeingperfect!Ifyoudon’tfollowyourplantoday,don’tfeelsad.Youcantryagainbysaying,“TodayIstudied10minuteslongerthanyesterday!”Inthisway,youcanbuildconfidence.回答问题：21.Howmanywayscanhelpyouknowyourbiggoals?________________________________________22.Whousuallyfollowsroutines?________________________________________23.Doesself-controlmeanbeingperfect?________________________________________24.Whatmayyouneedtodoiftheplandoesn’tworkwell?________________________________________25.Whathelpsyoufocuson(专注于)yourgoals?________________________________________三、完形填空阅读下面短文，理解其大意，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。Anartistpaintedmanypicturesofgreatbeauty.Buthefoundthathehadnotyetpainteda“real”picture.Hebeganhistriptolook________themostbeautifulthingintheworld.Ontheway,hemetanoldpriest(牧师)whoaskedhim________hewasgoing.“Idon’tknow”,saidtheartist.“Iwantto________themostbeautifulthingintheworld.Perhapsyoucantellmesomethingaboutit.”“Howeasy!”thepriest________.“Inthechurch(教堂),youwillfindit—‘Faith(信仰)’isthemostbeautifulthingintheworld.”The________traveledon.Later,ayoungmotherwithababyinherarmstoldhimthemostbeautifulthingis“Love”.“Love”makestheworldgoround.________thereisnolove,thereisnobeauty.Stilltheartist________histrip.Heaskedasoldier(士兵)thesamequestionandhisanswerwas“Peace”.Hesaid,“Warisuglyandwhereveryoufind(a)________,youwillfindbeauty,faithandlove.”“ButhowcanIpaint________ofthem—Faith,LoveandPeace?”Hethoughtandthought.Hewasso________thatwithoutthinkingwherehewasgoing,hehadgottohisownhome.Inthefacesofhiswifeandchildren,he________LoveandFaith.“Wearethinkingofyou________,”saidhiswife.“We________youwouldcomebacktoussafely.”Theartistsatonhisfavoriteoldchairand________heartwasatpeace.Theartistpaintedthemostbeautifulthingintheworldandcalledit________.Doyouagreewithhim?根据短文内容选择最佳答案。26.A．forB．atC．up27.A．whyB．whereC．when28.A．haveB．paintC．buy29.A．answeredB．askedC．wondered30.A．artistB．childC．priest31.A．ThoughB．IfC．But32.A．cameonB．wentonC．puton33.A．churchB．peaceC．painting34.A．allB．anyC．both35.A．sadB．angryC．surprised36.A．sharedB．heardC．saw37.A．allthetimeB．atonetimeC．atthattime38.A．watchedB．hopedC．remembered39.A．theirB．herC．his40.A．PeaceB．HomeC．Love四、选词填空根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整，每空限填一词。方框内有一个词为多余项。

weforgrowbutenoughgetinstrumentcommonfastWhenwintercomes,mostplantslosetheirleaves,41bamboodoesnot.Bambooisoneofthe42growingplantsintheworld.It4360cmormoreeveryday.Evenincoldwinter,bamboostandsupwell.Chinesepeopleseethisasbamboo’sspirit.Itisaboutbeingbrave(勇敢的)44tofaceanydifficulties.Becauseofthis,Chinesepeoplelovebamboo.Bambooisa45plantinChina.Ithasmanyusesin46dailylife.Peopleusebambootomakemanythings.Peoplealsousebambooshootstocookallkindsofdeliciousfood.Andbambooisthemainfoodofpandas.Bambooisveryusefulinart.Itisagoodchoiceformusical47.Youcanseebambooinlotsoffamousmovies,too.48example,inthemovieCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon(《卧虎藏龙》),peopleflyandfightonbamboo.五、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。Formosttourists,travelisoftenaboutvisitingfamousplaces,buyinggiftsandfollowingset(固定的)plans.However,forChina’syoungpeople,themeaningoftravelischanging.YoungChinesetravelersnowcaremoreabouttheirownfeelings.Theyplanspecialtripsandchoosecomfortableactivities.Thisshowsagrowingfocus49theirfeelingsandhappiness.Asaresult,scenicspots(风景名胜区)areready50(meet)youngtravelers’emotional(情感的)needsbetter.TakeHengdianWorldStudiosas51example.Peoplewillbe52(surprise)attheexperiences.Fromthemomentoftheir53(arrive),travelerstakepartindifferentactivitiessuchas“StepintotheMovies”.Theycanwearclothesfromtheirfavouritemovies,takephotos,orevenactinshortmoviescenes.Similarly,inLuoyang,twothingsare54(especial)popularwithyoungtravelers:dressinginhanfuandsteppingintohistorythroughfunactivi