考前押题05 应用文写作6大常考话题（期末复习专项训练）（解析版）

PAGE1/1专题05应用文写作6大常考话题话题1学校生活（常考点）话题4运动与健康（常考点）话题2亲子关系话题5科技与生活话题3友谊（常考点）话题6环境保护话题1学校生活Passage1（24-25高一上·浙江杭州·期末）假定你是新华中学学生会主席李华，学校将于下周三组织高一年级来自丹麦的交换生前往长城进行一场关于文化遗产的研学旅行。请你给这些交换生写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1、介绍此次研学旅行的安排；2、给出参与研学旅行的相关建议；3、鼓励他们积极参与；注意：1、词数100左右；2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearDanishExchangeStudents,​I’mLiHua,ChairmanoftheStudentUnionofXinhuaMiddleSchool.I’mgladtotellyouaboutourcomingstudytourtotheGreatWallnextWednesday.​We’llgatherattheschoolgateat7:00amandtakeabusthere.Onarrival,aprofessionalguidewillleadustoexploretheGreatWall,explainingitshistoryandculturalvalue.Therewillalsobegroupdiscussionsonculturalheritageprotection.​Forthistrip,wearcomfortableshoesandbringsomewaterandsnacks.Don’tforgettotakeacameratorecordthisamazingjourney.​Thisstudytourwillbeawonderfulchancetoenrichyourknowledge.Isincerelyhopeyoucanactivelyparticipateandenjoyit.​LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于学校将于下周三组织高一年级来自丹麦的交换生前往长城进行一场关于文化遗产的研学旅行这一情况，给这些交换生写一封电子邮件。【详解】1.词汇积累高兴的：glad→delighted很好的：wonderful→great机会：chance→opportunity积极地：actively→positively2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Onarrival,aprofessionalguidewillleadustoexploretheGreatWall,explainingitshistoryandculturalvalue.拓展句：Themomentwearrive,aprofessionalguidewillleadustoexploretheGreatWall,explainingitshistoryandculturalvalue.【点睛】【高分句型1】Onarrival,aprofessionalguidewillleadustoexploretheGreatWall,explainingitshistoryandculturalvalue.（运用了非谓语动词中的现在分词作状语）【高分句型2】Isincerelyhopeyoucanactivelyparticipateandenjoyit.​（运用了省略从属连词that引导的宾语从句）Passage2（24-25高一上·广东广州·期末）假设你是高一学生李华，请你给英国笔友David写一封邮件，分享你进入高中以来，参加某项学校课外活动的经历和收获。要求：字数120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：课外活动after-classactivityDavid,Hi!I’mgladto___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua【答案】范文：DearDavid,Hi!I’mgladtosharewithyouoneofmyexperiencesinanafterclassactivitysinceIenteredseniorhighschool.Ijoinedtheschoolphotographyclub,whichhasbroughtmealotofjoyandgrowth.Atfirst,Iknewlittleaboutphotography.Butwiththehelpofteachersandseniorclubmembers,Ilearnedbasicskillslikeadjustingtheapertureandshutterspeed.Weoftenwentonfieldtripstocapturebeautifulsceneries.Onetime,wevisitedanoldtown.Ifocusedonanancienttempleandtrieddifferentangles.Finally,Itookaphotothatperfectlyshowedthetemple’ssolemnityagainstthesettingsun.Thisactivityhasnotonlyimprovedmyphotographyskillsbutalsobroadenedmyhorizons.I’vemetmanyfriendswiththesameinterest,andweexchangeideasandlearnfromeachother.Moreover,ithastaughtmetoobservetheworldwithamoresensitiveeyeanddiscoverthebeautyintheordinary.Ireallyenjoythisafterclassactivityandlookforwardtomorewonderfulexperiencesintheclub.Yours,LiHua【导语】这篇写作是一封电子邮件，要求考生给笔友介绍自己参加某项课外活动的经历。考生应该合理安排要点，并且补充适当细节。【详解】1.词汇积累：①视野：horizons→perspectives,vistas②庄严：solemnity→dignity,majesty③敏感的：sensitive→perceptive,keen④交流：exchange→share,communicate2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Weoftenwentonfieldtripstocapturebeautifulsceneries.拓展句：Weoftenwentonfieldtripsinorderthatwecouldcapturebeautifulsceneries.【点睛】【高级句型1】Finally,Itookaphotothatperfectlyshowedthetemple’ssolemnityagainstthesettingsun.(that引导的定语从句)【高级句型2】Thisactivityhasnotonlyimprovedmyphotographyskillsbutalsobroadenedmyhorizons.(notonly…butalso引导的并列结构)Passage3（24-25高一上·陕西西安·期末）为了更好地体会英语语言之美，你校语言俱乐部举办了“英语语言日”系列主题活动，你参加了其中一项活动，在准备过程中得到了外教Tom的悉心指导和帮助，请你给他写一封感谢信，要点如下：1．表达谢意；2．具体帮助；3．你的收获。注意：1．文章的可适当补充细节；2．词数为100左右。DearTom,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearTom,Iamwritingtoexpressmysinceregratitudeforyourkindhelpduringthepreparationforthe“EnglishLanguageDay”activityinourschool’sLanguageClub.WhenIwasstrugglingwithchoosingappropriatematerialsformyEnglishrecitation,youpatientlywentthroughvarioustextswithme,offeringprofessionaladviceontheirlanguagefeaturesandemotionalexpressions.Yourguidanceonpronunciationandintonationwasalsoofgreathelp.Withyourhelp,Ilearnedhowtoconveythemeaningandbeautyofthetextmoreeffectively.Thankstoyourassistance,InotonlyperformedwellintheactivitybutalsogainedadeeperunderstandingoftheEnglishlanguage.Itrulyappreciateyoursupportandlookforwardtomorechancestolearnfromyou.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的感谢信。要求考生给外教Tom写封信，感谢他在自己参加“英语语言日”系列主题活动时给予的指导和帮助。【详解】1.词汇积累真诚的：sincere→genuine感激：gratitude→thankfulness各种各样的：various→avarietyof有帮助的：beofhelp→behelpful2.句式拓展陈述句变倒装句原句：Thankstoyourassistance,InotonlyperformedwellintheactivitybutalsogainedadeeperunderstandingoftheEnglishlanguage.拓展句：Thankstoyourassistance,notonlydoIperformwellintheactivitybutalsogainedadeeperunderstandingoftheEnglishlanguage.【点睛】【高分句型1】WhenIwasstrugglingwithchoosingappropriatematerialsformyEnglishrecitation,youpatientlywentthroughvarioustextswithme,offeringprofessionaladviceontheirlanguagefeaturesandemotionalexpressions.（运用了when引导的状语从句和非谓语动词担当状语）【高分句型2】Thankstoyourassistance,InotonlyperformedwellintheactivitybutalsogainedadeeperunderstandingoftheEnglishlanguage.（运用了notonly…butalso…连接的并列谓语）Passage4（24-25高一上·浙江杭州·期末）最近你校组织了一次参观博物馆的活动，主题与中国文化遗产保护有关，请为你校英语报写一篇英语报道。具体内容包括：1.参观过程；2.活动意义。注意：1.词数应为80左右。2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。ThejourneytothepastOurschoolorganizedavisittothemuseumfocusingontheprotectionofChineseculturalheritage.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】TheJourneytoThePastOurschoolorganizedavisittothemuseumfocusingontheprotectionofChineseculturalheritage.Aimingatraisingstudents’awarenessofculturalpreservation,theevent,launchedlastFridayatZhejiangMuseum,presentedawidecombinationofancientrelics,finetraditionalartworks,alongwithvividexplanationsdeliveredbythetourguide.WhatimpressedusmostwerethefascinatingstoriesbehindartifactsrangingfromancientvasesandsilkpaintingstootherChina’sancientculturalheritage,whichencouragedusworktogethertobuildabettertomorrow.Notonlydidthevisitwalkusintoaworldoftreasuresandwisdom,connectingthepastwiththepresent,butitalsohighlightedtheurgentneedtosafeguardourculturalidentityandpreserveourculturalheritageforfuturegenerations.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就学校最近组织的一次参观博物馆的活动为你校英语报写一篇英语报道。【详解】1.词汇积累提高：raise→promote鼓励：encourage→inspire有吸引力的：fascinating→attractive保护：preserve→protect2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Aimingatraisingstudents’awarenessofculturalpreservation,theevent,launchedlastFridayatZhejiangMuseum,presentedawidecombinationofancientrelics,finetraditionalartworks,alongwithvividexplanationsdeliveredbythetourguide.拓展句：Aimingatraisingstudents’awarenessofculturalpreservation,theevent,whichwaslaunchedlastFridayatZhejiangMuseum,presentedawidecombinationofancientrelics,finetraditionalartworks,alongwithvividexplanationsdeliveredbythetourguide.【点睛】【高分句型1】WhatimpressedusmostwerethefascinatingstoriesbehindartifactsrangingfromancientvasesandsilkpaintingstootherChina’sancientculturalheritage,whichencouragedusworktogethertobuildabettertomorrow.（运用了what引导的主语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句）【高分句型2】Notonlydidthevisitwalkusintoaworldoftreasuresandwisdom,connectingthepastwiththepresent,butitalsohighlightedtheurgentneedtosafeguardourculturalidentityandpreserveourculturalheritageforfuturegenerations.（运用了notonly置于句首的倒装句）话题2亲子关系Passage1（23-24高一上·山东济南·期末）假定你是李华，最近收到来自澳大利亚朋友Eric的一条信息，内容如下，Myparentswon’tlistenwhenItellthemthings.Itmakesmereallyupset.Iguessit’sbecausethey’readultsandcan’tunderstandme.Doyouhaveanysuggestions?请你写一封回信，内容包括：1.表示安慰；2.提出建议。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearEric,Gladtohearfromyou______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YourssincerelyLiHua【答案】DearEric,Gladtohearfromyou.Iunderstandthatquitwellthatyouareupset.Irecommendthatyoutalktoyourparentsaboutyouranxiety.Itisbettertobestraightforwardandhonestthantorepressyourfeelingsandkeeptheminside.Mostparentsdon’tlistentowhattheirkidshavegottosayaboutmattersbecausetheyfailtoseethattheirchildisgrowingupandisbecomingmoremature.Probablythebestwaytotacklethisistokeepcalm.Nomatterhowangrytheyare,theyarestillyourparentsandyoushouldbepolitetothem.Ihopetheseadvicecanhelpyou.YourssincerelyLiHua【导语】本文是应用文。要求考生给其父母无法理解他的Eric写封回信安慰他，并给他提出建议。【详解】1.词汇积累生气的：upset→annoyed解决：tackle→address建议：advice→suggestions帮助某人：helpsb.→behelpfultosb.2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Itisbettertobestraightforwardandhonestthantorepressyourfeelingsandkeeptheminside.拓展句：Itisbettertobestraightforwardandhonestthantorepressyourfeelingsandkeeptheminside,whichisveryimportant.【点睛】【高分句型1】Irecommendthatyoutalktoyourparentsaboutyouranxiety.(运用了that引导的虚拟语气和虚拟语气)【高分句型2】Mostparentsdon’tlistentowhattheirkidshavegottosayaboutmattersbecausetheyfailtoseethattheirchildisgrowingupandisbecomingmoremature.(运用了what引导的宾语从句和because引导的状语从句)Passage2（24-25高一上·山东威海·期末）请阅读下面论坛话题，根据内容写一个回帖。注意：1.词数100个左右；2.不能透露学校、姓名等个人信息。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Wegetalongwellinourfamily.However,arecentconflicthasarisenbetweenmymomandme.ItallbeganwhenItoldherI’dliketostudyarts,whichwasn’tawisechoiceformymom.Shestronglyopposed,thinkingitwastoorisky.Duringourheatedargument,hurtfulwordscameoutbeforewecouldstopthem.Feelingmisunderstoodandcontrolled,Ileftinanger.Later,realizingherworrieswererootedinlove,Iapologizedfirstandsharedmythoughts.Momalsoapologizedforherpreviousattitude,givingmeheradviceaswell.Thisincidentmademerealizethatitisofgreatimportancetocommunicatewithfamilymembers.Despiteoccasionaldisagreements,honesttalksandrespectcanhelpusovercomethem.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生根据论坛话题和内容写一个回帖，分享家庭故事。【详解】1.词汇积累选择：choice→option反对：oppose→object愤怒地：inanger→angrily尽管：despite→inspiteof2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Feelingmisunderstoodandcontrolled,Ileftinanger.拓展句：BecauseIfeltmisunderstoodandcontrolled,Ileftinanger.【点睛】【高分句型1】ItallbeganwhenItoldherI’dliketostudyarts,whichwasn’tawisechoiceformymom.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句和when引导的时间状语从句）【高分句型2】Thisincidentmademerealizethatitisofgreatimportancetocommunicatewithfamilymembers.（运用了that引导的宾语从句和it作形式主语，后面的不定式作真正的主语）Passage3（24-25高一上·天津·期末）假设你是晨光中学的李津，你校英文报最近开设了“FamilyTies”栏目(column)，该栏目关注家庭故事、亲情纽带等。请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿，讲述一件令你难忘的家庭亲情往事，内容包括：(1)描述事情经过；(2)表达感受和希望。注意：(1)词数不少于100；(2)可以适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；(3)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearEditor,I’mLiJinfromChenguangMiddleSchool,and_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiJin【答案】Possibleversion1:DearEditor,I’mLiJinfromChenguangMiddleSchool,andI’dliketoshareaspecialfamilymemorywithour“FamilyTies”column.OneunforgettablemomentwaswhenIwassickinhospitalwithaveryhighfever.Myparentsstayedbymysidethroughoutthenight,lookingveryworriedandtired.Despitetheirtiredness,theyneverleftmyside,comfortingandencouragingme,whichshowedhowmuchtheylovedandsupportedme.Ifeltsothankfulandrealizedthedepthofmyparents’devotion.It’samemorythathasshapedmyunderstandingoffamilybonds.Iamtobebytheirsidewhenevertheyneedme.Thankyouforallowingmetosharethisheartfeltstory.Yours,LiJinPossibleversion2:DearEditor,I’mLiJinfromChenguangMiddleSchool,andIwanttoshareafamilystorywithyou.Lastmonth,Ihadabigargumentwithmymomaboutmystudyschedule.Ifeltstressedandthoughtshedidn’tunderstandme.Onenight,Ifoundaletterinmyroom.Itwasfrommymom.Sheapologizedfornotbeingpatientandsaidshewasproudofmenomatterwhat.Readingtheletter,Ifeltsoguilty.Irealizedthatmymomcaressomuchaboutme.Ihopewecantalkmoreandunderstandeachotherbetter.IlovemyfamilyandI’mgratefulfortheirsupport.Thanksforlisteningtomystory.Yours,LiJin【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生向学校英文报的“FamilyTies”栏目投稿，讲述一件令人难忘的家庭亲情往事。【详解】1.词汇积累尽管：despite→inspiteof鼓励：encourage→motivate表达：express→convey感谢：thankful→grateful2.句式拓展同义句原句：OneunforgettablemomentwaswhenIwassickinhospitalwithaveryhighfever.拓展句：OneunforgettablemomentwasthetimewhenIwassickinhospitalwithaveryhighfever,sufferingfromseverepainanddiscomfort.【点睛】【高分句型1】 OneunforgettablemomentwaswhenIwassickinhospitalwithaveryhighfever.(运用了when引导的表语从句)【高分句型2】Despitetheirtiredness,theyneverleftmyside,comfortingandencouragingme,whichshowedhowmuchtheylovedandsupportedme.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)Passage4（23-24高一上·湖南娄底·期末）生活中我们都需要朋友，我们该结交怎样的“朋友”，不同的人有不同的看法。请认真阅读下面的引语（quotation），按要求用英语写一篇短文。Atruefriendisasourceofstrengthandhope.——JonathanLockwoodHuie内容要求：1.你对该引语的理解；2.你的相关经历；3.恰当的结尾。注意：1.文中不能出现考生的具体信息；2.词数：100左右。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】范文Atruefriendisasourceofstrengthandhope-JonathanLockwoodHuieThisquotationfromJonathanLockwoodHuietellsusthatrealfriendscangiveusstrengthandhopewhenweareintroubleandrealfriendscanbenefitfromeachother.Weneedsuchfriendswhocanpointoutourmistakesdirectlyandwhohavethesamelifegoalsasus.OnceIfailedagainandagaininmymathandlostinterestinit,itwasmybestfriendwhoencouragedmenottogiveupandofferedhelpintime.Withhiskindandselfishhelp,Igraduallycaughtupwithothers.SoIsayweneedfriendsbutwhatwemostneedisafriendthatcanrichourlife.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生根据引语用英语写一篇关于朋友的短文。【详解】1.词汇积累指出：pointout→indicate直接：directly→straightaway目标：goal→target提供：offer→provide2.句式拓展同义句转换原句：SoIsayweneedfriendsbutwhatwemostneedisafriendthatcanrichourlife.拓展句：SoIsaythoughweneedfriends,whatwemostneedisafriendwhocanrichourlife.【点睛】[高分句型1]OnceIfailedagainandagaininmymathandlostinterestinit,itwasmybestfriendwhoencouragedmenottogiveupandofferedhelpintime.(运用了once引导的状语从句和强调句)[高分句型2]SoIsayweneedfriendsbutwhatwemostneedisafriendthatcanrichourlife.(运用了省略了引导词的宾语从句，what引导主语从句和that引导的定语从句)话题3友谊Passage1（24-25高一上·四川德阳·期末）假定你是高一李华，你校英文报正在征集主题为“Howtosolvealittlemisunderstandingwithourfriend?”的稿件，请你写一篇文章投稿，内容包括：1.误解的内容；2.你的做法；3.你的感悟。注意：1.词数80词左右；2.标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数；3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Howtosolvealittlemisunderstandingwithourfriend?Inourdailylife,littlemisunderstandingscanhappeneasily.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Howtosolvealittlemisunderstandingwithourfriend?Inourdailylife,littlemisunderstandingscanhappeneasily.AfriendthoughtIdidn’tcareaboutherbecauseIdidn’treplytohertextmessageimmediatelyasexpected.Infact,IwassobusywithmyhomeworkthatIforgottodoit.Afterknowingit,Italkedtothefrienddirectlyandexplainedwhathadhappened.Finallyourmisunderstandingwascleared.Honestly,littlemisunderstandingscanhurtourfriendship.Butfacingthemactivelyisessentialtoprotectourfriendship.Rememberitiscommunicationthathelpsusgetridofmisunderstandingsandstrengthenourfriendship.【导语】本篇书面表达属于投稿征文。要求考生以“Howtosolvealittlemisunderstandingwithourfriend?”为主题写一篇文章向学校英文报投稿。【详解】1.词汇积累关心：careabout→showconcernfor消除：clear→eliminate重要的：essential→vital增强：strengthen→enhance2.句式拓展扩写句子原句：Honestly,littlemisunderstandingscanhurtourfriendship.拓展句：Honestly,littlemisunderstandingscanhurtourfriendship,whichmakesusveryconfused.【点睛】【高分句型1】AfriendthoughtIdidn’tcareaboutherbecauseIdidn’treplytohertextmessageimmediatelyasexpected.（运用了because引导的原因状语从句。）【高分句型2】Rememberitiscommunicationthathelpsusgetridofmisunderstandingsandstrengthenourfriendship.（运用了itis…that…强调句型。）Passage2（23-24高一上·安徽芜湖·期末）假如你是李华，最近收到了你的美国朋友Jenny的来信。她在信中说，由于刚进入高中，还不能适应新的环境，不知道如何去结交新朋友，因而情绪低落。请根据以下内容给她回信。1.向Jenny表示问候和慰问。2.针对她的问题提出几点建议。注意：1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3.信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。DearJenny,Iamreallysorrytohearthatyoufeelbadafterenteringthehighschool.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJenny,Iamreallysorrytohearthatyoufeelbadafterenteringthehighschool.Iamwritingtoofferyousomeusefuladvice,whichcanhelpyouadjusttohighschoollifefaster.Firstly,itisimportantthatyoushouldlearnhowtogetalongwithyourteachersandclassmates.Youcanbuildupagoodrelationshipwiththembyrespectingyourteachersandhelpingyourclassmates.Besides,focusingonyourstudieswillgiveyouasenseofachievementanditwillrelieveyourpressure.Inaddition,itisalsohelpfultodevelopvarioushobbies,whichcanmakeyourlifemorecolorful.Allinall,Ihopeyoucanenjoyyourhighschoollife.Bestwishes!

Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作。要求给朋友提出建议帮助她更好的适应高中生活。【详解】1.词汇积累建议：advice→suggestion适应：adjustto→adaptto此外：beisides→what’smore重要的：important→vital2.句式拓展并列句变复合句原句：Besides,focusingonyourstudieswillgiveyouasenseofachievementanditwillrelieveyourpressure.拓展句：Besides,focusingonyourstudieswillgiveyouasenseofachievementwhichwillrelieveyourpressure.【点睛】【高分句型1】Iamwritingtoofferyousomeusefuladvice,whichcanhelpyouadjusttohighschoollifefaster.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。）【高分句型2】Firstly,itisimportantthatyoushouldlearnhowtogetalongwithyourteachersandclassmates.（运用了it作形式主语，that引导主语从句。）话题4运动与健康Passage1（24-25高一上·四川成都·期末）你校英语校刊发布了一则主题为“Foodforthought”的征文通知。请写一篇短文投稿，要点包括：(1)饮食与健康的关系；(2)你的建议。注意：(1)题目已经给出；(2)词数100左右。Foodforthought___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】FoodforthoughtAsthesayinggoes,“Youarewhatyoueat.”Whatweeatcanmakeabigdifferencetoourhealth.Ifwewanttokeepfit,it’simportantforustohaveabalanceddiet.Weshouldstayawayfromjunkfood.Atthesametime,weshouldavoideatingoutincasethefoodisnotcookedhygienically.Inaddition,wemustrememberthatbreakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Agoodbreakfastcanprovideuswithenoughenergytostudyandworkefficiently.Therefore,weshouldeataheartybreakfasteverymorning.Allinall,healthyeatinghabitscontributetoahealthylife.【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文，要求考生写一篇主题为“Foodforthought”的短文投稿，阐述饮食与健康的关系，并提出自己的建议。【详解】词汇积累健康：health→fit应该：should→besupposedto提供：provide→supply总之：allinall→onthewhole句式拓展简单句转复合句原句：Weshouldstayawayfromjunkfood.拓展句：Itisadvisablethatwemaintainadistancefromjunkfood.【点睛】【高分句型1】Whatweeatcanmakeabigdifferencetoourhealth.（使用了连接代词what连接的主语从句）【高分句型2】Atthesametime,weshouldavoideatingoutincasethefoodisnotcookedhygienically.（使用了incase引导的目的状语从句以及动名词短语作宾语）Passage2（24-25高一上·宁夏吴忠·期末）假定你是李华，你们学校将举办“Howtokeepahealthylife”的征文比赛，就何保持健康的生活给本班同学提出几点建议，请你根据以下提示写一篇建议类的英语短文，要点包括：1.饮食习惯（eatinghabits）2.运动方式及种类（doexercise）注意：1.词数100左右，开头语已给出，不计入总数；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。HowtoKeepaHealthyLife.Asweallknow,maintainingahealthylifestyleiscrucialtoeveryone.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】HowtoKeepaHealthyLife.Asweallknow,maintainingahealthylifestyleiscrucialtoeveryone.Tobeginwith,abalanceddietisfundamental.Weshouldconsumeavarietyoffruitsandvegetablesdailytoensurethatwegetallthenecessaryvitaminsandminerals.Atthesametime,it’simportanttolimittheintakeofjunkfoodandsugarydrinks,astheycanleadtohealthissueslikeobesityanddiabetes.Moreover,engaginginregularexerciseisequallyessential.Therearenumerouswaystostayactive.Forinstance,wecangoforabriskwalkintheparkeverymorningorevening.Thisnotonlyhelpsusstayfitbutalsoallowsustoenjoythebeautyofnature.Additionally,participatinginsportslikebasketball,soccer,orswimmingcanbebothfunandbeneficialforourphysicalandmentalhealth.Bycombiningahealthydietwithregularexercise,wecangreatlyenhanceouroverallwell-beingandleadatrulyhealthylife.【导语】这篇写作是一篇征文，要求考生写一篇征文参加学校举办的“Howtokeepahealthylife”的征文比赛，就何保持健康的生活给本班同学提出几点建议。【详解】1.词汇积累：①维持、保持：maintain→preserve②平衡的：balanced→proportionate③必要的：necessary→essential④参与：engagein→participatein2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Moreover,engaginginregularexerciseisequallyessential.拓展句：Moreover,itisequallyessentialthatweengageinregularexercise.【点睛】【高级句型1】Weshouldconsumeavarietyoffruitsandvegetablesdailytoensurethatwegetallthenecessaryvitaminsandminerals.（运用了不定式作目的状语以及that引导的宾语从句）【高级句型2】Atthesametime,it’simportanttolimittheintakeofjunkfoodandsugarydrinks,astheycanleadtohealthissueslikeobesityanddiabetes.(运用了it作形式主语以及as引导的原因状语从句)Passage3（24-25高一上·天津和平·期末）假设你叫李津，你看了抖音上关于健康饮食的科普短视频后，想给学校报社写一封信，谈谈你对改善学校食堂餐饮的建议，内容包括：（1）健康饮食对于身心的重要性；（2）提供具体的改善建议。注意：（1）词数不少于100；（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearEditor,AfterwatchingthepopularsciencevideoclipsonhealthydietonTikTok,Ican’twaittodiscussthesignificanceofhealthydietwithyou.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiJin【答案】Onereferenceversion:DearEditor,AfterwatchingthepopularsciencevideoclipsonhealthydietonTikTok,Ican’twaittodiscussthesignificanceofhealthydietwithyou.Keepingahealthydietwillnotonlyprovideuswithstrongermuscles,bonesan