考前押题05 语法填空（期末专项训练）原卷版

1/1专题05语法填空精选题话题1文化传承与跨文化交流Passages1-4话题2生态保护与乡村发展Passages5-6话题3健康生活与个人成长Passages7-10话题1文化传承与跨文化交流Passage1Nowadays,manyforeignersareshowinggreatinterestinChinesepaper-cutting.Tomeetthisneed,aChineseculturalcenterhaslaunchedanonlinecourse.Anyonewhowantstolearncansign1foriteasilyonitswebsite.2makesthecoursespecialisthatitteachesnotonlyskillsbutalsothestoriesbehindthepatterns.Learnersneedtoprepareredpaperandscissors.3arecommontoolsforthisart.Theteacheralwayssaysthatalargeamountoftime4(require)tomasterpaper-cuttingwell.Itis5(fortune)forlearnerstohavesuchachancetounderstandChineseculture.Thisactivityis6(benefit)becauseithelpstoimprovetheirhand-makingskillsandculturalknowledge.Thecoursealsorespectseveryone’slearning7(prefer).Tomakethelearningprocessmoreengaging,thecenterisholding8specialevent.Alltheworks

9(create)duringthecoursewillbedisplayedinanonlineexhibitionnextmonth.Thiseventaimstoencouragemorepeople10(discover)thebeautyoftraditionalChineseartthroughtheirownpractice.Passage2Theoldsaying“Goodmedicinetastesbitter.”maynolongerbetrueinChina.Feelingtired,a20-year-oldcollegestudentnamedXiLinjiewenttoaTraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)hospitalinChongqing.To1(she)surprise,shegotacupofsweetmilkteainsteadofmedicine.Theteawasbothdelicious2healthy.Thisspecialmilkteaismadebythehospital’snutrition(营养)team.TheymixoldChinesemedicinewithmodernfood.“Milkteaispopularamongyoungpeople.Wehopeitcanbeabridgeforthem3(accept)TCM,”saidLiaoChangying,directoroftheteam.Thehospitalusesmoderntechnologytomaketheteatastemuch4(good).Forexample,theyuseroseoilinsteadofrosepetals(花瓣)tomakeitlessbitter.Theybelievethismethodworks5(effective).Besides,thehospitalalsotriestomakecandiesandcakes6willbepopularwiththepublicwithChinesemedicine.“Ourgoalistohelppeoplepreventandcure(治疗)diseaseswhilethey7(enjoy)deliciousfoodanddrinks,”Liaoexplained.InChongqing,thereisalso8TCMnightmarket,whichisheldeveryweekend.Peoplecangetfreehealthservicethere.Amansaid,“IneverrealizedTCMcouldbesoclosetoourdailylives.”Overhalfofthe9(visitor)areyoungpeoplewhocometoaskforprofessionaladvice.10isveryclearisthattheyoungeronesaremoreandmoreconfidentaboutTCMnowadays.Passage3Amaterialcanbeveryspecialwhenitwasnamedaftertheplacewhereit1(create)inthebeginning.That’scertainlythecasewith“china”.Andofalltypesofchina,whiteporcelain(瓷)is2themostfamous.Nowadays,the3(tradition)materialhastakenonamodernlookinthe4(hand)offourChineseartistsintheModernWhitePorcelainExhibition.Andthekeywordhereis“modern”.Oneoftheworks5(be)aporcelainboat.Butlook6(careful)atitandyou’llseethattheboat7(build)withporcelainlookslikeatakeoutbox.Insidetheboatisastatueofababy.Thebabystands8humansandtheboatiswhatsupportslife.Itsuggestswemayhavedonesomedamageto9environmentandthatwe’retreatinglifelikefastfood.Allthefourartistsgavewhiteporcelainamodernstyle,eachin10(they)ownway.Andthisiswhattheexhibition’sthemecomesfrom.It’sthedialoguebetweenthepastandthepresent.Passage4Dunhuang,anoasis(绿洲)intheTaklamakanDesert,usedtobeamajorstopalong1SilkRoad,butisnowmainlyafascinatingtouristdestination.ThoseinterestedinDunhuang’scolorfulhistorywillbeattractedbytheMogaoCaves,oneofthecity’smain2(attract).Theentrancetoeachcaveisblockedbyalockeddoor,whichcanonly3(open)byexpertguides.Behindthesedoorsarecavesofallsizes—fromverysmallto4(absolute)huge.Thecavescontainthousandsofpricelessmanuscriptsandsilkpaintings,which,upontheirdiscovery,drewmuchattentiontothearea.Also,therearefewthingsasspecialaswalkingacrossthedesertoasisatsunrise.5(catch)thisincrediblescene,youmustriseearly.It’sbitterlycold.Butasthesunrisesatopthegoldendunes(沙丘)andpaintsatrulypicturesquescene,allyoureffortspay6.Sunsetisapopulartimeforacamelride.Getoffthecamels7walkuparathersteepduneoverlookingCrescentLake.Fromthisposition,8(regard)asthebestone,theincrediblesunsetisawe-inspiring.NotriptoDunhuangiscompletewithout9(visit)theDunhuangMuseum,whereit’spossibletoputallofthecity’shistorical10(site)intoproperhistoricalcontext.Themuseumcontainsmanyoriginalartworks.Here,youareboundtobeamazedbyDunhuang’srichculture.话题2生态保护与乡村发展Passage5SevenChinesevillageswerenamedamongtheBestTourismVillagesof2024bytheUnitedNationsWorldTourismOrganizationonNovember15th,2024.China,nowwith15suchvillages,holdsthe1(high)numberinthewholeworld.YandunjiaoVillageinShandongProvinceisfamous2beingalivelywinterhomeforswansmigratingfromSiberiaandMongolia.Thankstoenvironmental3(improve)andprotectingefforts,thevillagehostsover1,000swanseveryyear,4(attract)touristsandphotographers.Yandunjiaoalsohasa600-year-oldarchitecturaltradition,5iskeptalivewiththehelpofskilledworkersandthegovernment’sfunding.Sofar,tourism6(change)thevillage,wherethelocalpeoplenowearnover20millionyuan7(year).AzhekeVillageinYunnanProvincewashonoredfor8(it)sustainabletourismmodel,exhibitingtheharmonybetweentheHanipeople’s9(tradition)lifestylesandtheirnaturalenvironment.WithUNESCO-listedterracedricefields,10villageovercamepovertythroughacooperativetourismmanagementplan,increasingincomesviaruraltourismandculturalactivities.Passage6SevenvillagesinChinawererecognizedamongtheBestTourismVillages2024bytheUnitedNationsWorldTourismOrganization.XiaogangvillageinEastChina’sAnhuiProvinceisoneofthem,due1itshistoricimportance.In1978,18localfarmersmadeadecisiontoindividuallyfarmcollective(集体的)land,2(set)anewbeginningforChina’sruralreform.Touristscannowvisitthelittlehouse3thevillagerssignedthefirstagreement.Besides,anexhibitionhall4(build)in2006todisplayChina’sruralreformandachievements.Thevillagealsohostscolorful5(event)suchasgrapeculturefestivalsandharvestfestivals6(develop)tourismandculturalexchange.VisitorstodaycannotonlyenjoyFengyangflower-drumsongsandpaper-cutting,7learnaboutthetraditionalmethodsofmakingvinegar(醋)andevenbuysomeassouvenirs.8numberofvisitorsfromJanuarytoOctoberwas412,000andthetotalincomeofthevillageincreasedfrom4.1millionyuanin2012to14.2millionyuanin2023.Withmorejobopportunities9(provide),moreandmorelocalsandcollegegraduatesreturntotheirhometownforwork.In10(add),theculturalandtourismindustrydoesgoodtothevillage’sdevelopment,showingthespiritofcontemporary(当代的)Chineseruralareas.话题3健康生活与个人成长Passage7Doyouliketravelling?Staying1(health)whiletravelling2(sure)helpsyourtriptobehappyandenjoyableone.3youaretravellingabroad,herearethetipsyouneedtomakeyourtripmuch4(easy).Makesureyouhavegotsignedpassport(护照)andvisas.Also,beforeyougo,maketwocopiesofyourpassportidentificationpage.Thiswillhelpalotifyourpassport5(steal).Leaveonecopyathomewithfriendsorrelatives.Carrytheother6youinaseparateplacefromyourpassport.ReadthePublicAnnouncementsorTravelWarningsforthecountriesyouplantovisit.Getyourselffamiliarwithlocallawsandcustomsofthecountries7youwillvisit.Leaveacopyofyouritinerary(旅行日程)withfamilysothatyoucanbecontactedincaseofanemergency.Donotacceptpackagesfromstrangers.Donotcarrytoomuchmoneyor8(necessary)creditcards.Ifwemakeenough9(prepare)wewillsucceed.Have10goodtime!Passage8Aneventmarkingthisyear’sChineseLanguageDaywasheldonMay8inLondon,1(bring)100BritishstudentstocelebratetheChineselanguageandculture.Theevent,withthethemeof“ChineseLanguage:AGiftAcrossTimeandSpace”,featuredeightworkshopshighlighting(突出)2(variety)partsofChineseculture,includingcharacters,calligraphy,poetry,martialarts,andoperamasks.Theactivitieswereintended3(mix)traditionalcustomswithmodernelements(元素).“LearningChineseischallenging,butalso4(absolute)funandexciting.IthashelpedmeunderstandChineseculture5isdifferentfromtheculturesIhaveexperiencedbefore,saysNoah,astudentwho6(study)ChineseforalmosttwoyearsattheCityofLondonSchool.7(inspire)byChineseculture,hehopestodevelopafuturecareerinChina.ZhaoFei,ministeroftheChineseembassy(大使馆)intheUnitedKingdom,says:“Languageservesas8meansforexchangingideas.”ZhaodescribesmasteringChinese9holdingamagickey.Withit,studentscanbridgethepastandpresent.“WearehopingthestudentsnotjusttospeakMandarinbuttospeakacross10(border),”headded.Passage9Ahairdresser(理发师)calledXiaohuahasunexpectedlybecomefamousonlinesimplybecauseshetriestomeetthecustomers’needs.SincevideosofhercuttinghairbecamepopularonsocialmediaplatformDouyin,manypeople1(come)toherlive-streamingsessionstolearnherskillsorsimplytotalk.2(fan)nationwideareevencomingtovisithershopinHunanprovince3(get)ahaircut.NowXiaohua’sWeChat4(fill)withmessagesfromcustomersaskingforahaircut.Whenaskedifshewouldraisethepriceforahaircut,sheanswered,“Ihavenotconsidered5(raise)thepricebecausethetrustfrompeopleis6(satisfy)enough.”Popularassheis,shebelievestherearemanymorehairdressers7havebetterskills.Shethinkspeoplelikeherbecauseshetreatscustomersasfriendsandfollows8(they)instructions.Sheisnotanxiousthatonedaypeoplemay9(sudden)dislikeherhaircutsorifshemakesmistakes.“Ihavemadelotsofmistakesbeforebutpracticeandlearning10failuresarethekeystomasteringhairdressing.”shesaid.Passage10YuNuotookoutaBeijingmapandspentamonthstudyingthehighwaysandsmallroadsanddoingfieldworkbeforecomingupwithacyclingroute1trackstheshapeofthecapitalcity’sChinesena