考前押题06 写作（期末专项训练）解析版

1/1专题06写作精选题题号话题分类写作类型训练重点写作一传统文化电子邮件节日介绍、文化表达写作二传统文化书信剪纸艺术介绍、象征意义表达写作三个人兴趣书信运动爱好描述、原因阐述写作四校园生活自荐信自我推销、能力描述写作五校园生活自我介绍个人经历回顾、未来规划写作六安全教育演讲稿安全措施说明、呼吁与建议写作七安全教育新闻报道活动目的、过程描述、感受总结写作一假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Tom对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。他想让你介绍你最喜欢的一个节日，请你用英文写一封电子邮件。内容包括：1.节日的名称；2.节日的时间和庆祝活动；3.喜欢的原因。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearTom,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearTom,HearingthatyouareinterestedintraditionalChinesefestivals,I’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmyfavouritefestival—theMid-AutumnFestival.Withalonghistoryofover1300years,theMid-AutumnFestivalisoneofthemostsignificantfestivalsinChina,whichfallsonthe15thdayoftheeighthlunarmonth.Onthatday,familymembersusuallygettogetherandhaveafeast.Besides,peoplewillalsoadmirethemoonandsharemooncakes.ThereasonwhyIlovethisfestivalisthatIlikeeatingmooncakes.Theyareintheshapeofafullmoon,carryingpeople’swishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.Inshort,theMid-AutumnFestivalisadayofpleasureandhappiness.IhopethatmyletterwillhelpyouknowmoreaboutChinesefestivals.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英文给Tom写一封电子邮件，介绍你最喜欢的一个节日。【详解】1.词汇积累重要的：significant→vital此外：besides→inaddition欣赏：admire→appreciate总之：inshort→allinall2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Theyareintheshapeofafullmoon,carryingpeople’swishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.拓展句：Theyareintheshapeofafullmoon,whichcarriedpeople’swishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.【点睛】[高分句型1]HearingthatyouareinterestedintraditionalChinesefestivals,I’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmyfavouritefestival—theMid-AutumnFestival.(运用了that引导宾语从句)[高分句型2]Theyareintheshapeofafullmoon,carryingpeople’swishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.(运用了现在分词作状语)写作二假如你是红星中学高一学生李华。你的外国好友Jim对中国传统文化很感兴趣，你决定在春节来临之际送他一幅剪纸表达祝福。请从下面两幅剪纸中选出一幅作品并附信介绍。内容包括：1.简要介绍中国剪纸；2.介绍所选剪纸作品。注意：开头和结尾已给出。DearJim,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJim,KnowingyourkeeninterestintraditionalChineseculture,I’mdelightedtosendyouapaper-cutasaSpringFestivalgift.Chinesepaper-cutting,withahistoryspanningoverathousandyears,isaremarkablefolkart.Artistsusescissorsorknivestocraftvividpatternsonpaper,whichcanbeseeninfestivalsanddailylife.I’vechosenthepaper-cutfeaturingseveralfishamidstflowers.InChinese,“fish”ispronounced“yu”,homophonicwiththewordfor“abundance”.Theflowerssymbolizeprosperityandbeauty.Thispaper-cutnotonlyrepresentsthejoyoftheSpringFestivalbutalsoconveysmywishesforyourlifetobefilledwithwealthandgoodluckinthecomingyear.Hopeyouwilllikeit.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。外国好友Jim对中国传统文化很感兴趣，考生决定在春节来临之际送他一幅剪纸表达祝福，要求考生按照要求从两幅剪纸中选出一幅作品并附信介绍。【详解】1.词汇积累高兴的：delighted→glad非凡的：remarkable→extraordinary生动的：vivid→lifelike充满：befilledwith→befullof2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：KnowingyourkeeninterestintraditionalChineseculture,I’mdelightedtosendyouapaper-cutasaSpringFestivalgift.拓展句：KnowingthatyouarekeenontraditionalChineseculture,I’mdelightedtosendyouapaper-cutasaSpringFestivalgift.【点睛】【高分句型1】Chinesepaper-cutting,withahistoryspanningoverathousandyears,isaremarkablefolkart.（运用了with的复合结构）【高分句型2】Artistsusescissorsorknivestocraftvividpatternsonpaper,whichcanbeseeninfestivalsanddailylife.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）写作三假定你是李华，你的澳大利亚朋友Eric来信谈了他最喜爱的体育运动，并希望了解你喜爱的体育运动。请给他回信，内容包括：1.你最喜欢的运动是什么；2.你为什么喜欢这项运动。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearEric,Thankyouforyourletter.Hearingaboutyourfavoritesport,I’mverygladtowritetoyoutoshareminewithyou.Asforme,myfavoritesportisbasketball.Iloveplayingbasketballbecauseitisnotonlyagreatwaytostayfitbutalsohelpsmebuildteamworkandcommunicationskills.WheneverIplaywithmyfriends,wehavealotoffunanditstrengthensourbond.Additionally,basketballrequiresquickthinkingandstrategy,whichkeepsmementallysharp.Whatdoyouthinkaboutbasketball?Doyouenjoyplayingitaswell?Yourssincerely,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以书信形式回复朋友，介绍自己最喜欢的体育运动及其原因。【详解】1.词汇积累：高兴的：glad→happy保持健康：stayfit→keephealthy加强：strengthen→enhance联系：bond→connection此外：additionally→besides2.句式拓展：同义句转换：原句：Hearingaboutyourfavoritesport,I’mverygladtowritetoyoutoshareminewithyou.拓展句：BecauseIhearaboutyourfavoritesport,I’mverygladtowritetoyoutoshareminewithyou.【点睛】【高分句型1】Iloveplayingbasketballbecauseitisnotonlyagreatwaytostayfitbutalsohelpsmebuildteamworkandcommunicationskills.（运用了以连词because引导的原因状语从句和notonly...butalso...连接两个并列的谓语）【高分句型2】Additionally,basketballrequiresquickthinkingandstrategy,whichkeepsmementallysharp.（运用了以关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句）写作四假设你是李伊，某英语报“CampusLife”专栏面向中学生招募小记者，需要用英语向大家介绍自己。请你用英语给报社写一封自荐信。要点如下：1.熟悉校园生活；2.乐于交流；3.擅长英语。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考词汇：专栏columnDearSir/Madam,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiYi【答案】DearSir/Madam,LearninganEnglishreporteriswantedforyourcolumn“CampusLife”,I’mhappytowriteforthejob.First,pleaseallowmetointroducemyself.MynameisLiYi,asenioronestudentwithgoodgradesinallsubjects.Importantly,I’mfamiliarwithcampuslifeandI’mgoodatcommunicatingwithothers,whichwillenablemetobeagoodreporter.Besides,IhaveagoodcommandofEnglish.IfI’mluckyenoughtobeaccepted,I’lltrymybesttoproveI’mtheverypersonyou’relookingfor.Thankyouforyourconsideration.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiYi【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生用英语给报社写一封自荐信，申请当小记者。【详解】1.词汇积累高兴的：happy→delighted擅长：begoodat→beexpertin此外：besides→inaddition重要的是：importantly→significantly2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：MynameisLiYi,asenioronestudentwithgoodgradesinallsubjects.拓展句：MynameisLiYi,whoisasenioronestudentwithgoodgradesinallsubjects.【点睛】[高分句型1]LearninganEnglishreporteriswantedforyourcolumn“CampusLife”,I’mhappytowriteforthejob.（运用了现在分词作状语，省略了that的宾语从句）[高分句型2]Importantly,I’mfamiliarwithcampuslifeandI’mgoodatcommunicatingwithothers,whichwillenablemetobeagoodreporter.（运用了which引导非限制性定语从句）写作五假如你叫李华，在新学期开学后的一堂英语课上，老师要求你们写一篇英文介绍自己，内容须包含以要点：1.兴趣爱好及学习现状；2.对过去的回顾；3.对新的学习生活的规划。注意：1.文中不能透露个人真实信息，如姓名，住址及学校等。2.字数100左右，短文首句已给出，不计入字数。MynameisLiHua,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】范文MynameisLiHua,aboyofthirteenfromasmalltown.Ihavemanyhobbies,suchasplayingbasketballandsingingpopsongs.Ofmylessons,IlikeEnglishbestofall,butI’mnotgoodatlisteningandspeaking.InthepastthreeyearsIhavehadawonderfultimeatschool.Igotonwellwithmyteachersandclassmates.Ilearnedalotatschool.ButIalsowastedsometimeplaying.NowI’mlearninginabeautifulnewschoolandIfeeleverythingisnice.Inthenextthreeyears,I’llworkhardertolearnallthesubjectswellanddevelopmyinterests.Besides,I’lldomorepracticetoimprovemyEnglishspeakingandlistening.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。在新学期开学后的一堂英语课上，要求考生写一篇英文介绍自己，内容须包含以要点。【详解】1.词汇积累最喜欢：likesth.bestofall→likesth.most相处愉快：getonwellwith→getalongwellwith美丽：beautiful→gorgeous此外：besides→inaddition2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Besides,I’lldomorepracticetoimprovemyEnglishspeakingandlistening.拓展句：Besides,I’lldomorepracticesothatIcanimprovemyEnglishspeakingandlistening.【点睛】[高分句型1]Ihavemanyhobbies,suchasplayingbasketballandsingingpopsongs.(运用了动名词作宾语)[高分句型2]Besides,I’lldomorepracticetoimprovemyEnglishspeakingandlistening.(运用了不定式作目的状语)写作六假定你是李华，作为学校的宣传委员，你需要向全校师生介绍地震中的安全防护措施，以提高学生应对地震的能力。请写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：1.地震发生时的应对措施；2.地震后的注意事项。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Hello,everyone!____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforyourattention,andstaysafe!【答案】Hello,everyone!

I’mLiHua,thepublicityofficerofourschool.Today,Iwanttotalkaboutearthquakesafety.Whenanearthquakehappens,staycalm.Ifyou’reindoors,takecoverunderasturdydeskandprotectyourhead.Besides,stayawayfromwindowsandheavyobjects.Ifyou’reoutside,movetoanopenarea.Aftertheearthquake,checkforinjuriesandavoiddamagedbuildings.Becautiousofaftershocksandfollowteachers’instructions.Remember,stayingcalmandinformedcansavelives.

Thankyouforyourattention,andstaysafe!【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇演讲稿，向全校师生介绍地震中的安全防护措施，以提高学生应对地震的能力。【详解】1.词汇积累安全：safety→security发生：happen→occurr/breakout此外：besides→what’smore/inaddition遵照，听从：follow→obey/complywith2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Aftertheearthquake,checkforinjuriesandavoiddamagedbuildings.拓展句：Aftertheearthquake,itisnecessarythatyoushouldcheckforinjuriesandavoiddamagedbuildings.【点睛】【高分句型1】Ifyou’reindoors,takecoverunderasturdydeskandprotectyourhead.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句）【高分句型2】Remember,stayingcalmandinformedcansavelives.（运用了动名词作主语）写作七假定你是校英语报记者李华，今天你校开展了地震应急疏散演练活动，请你就此次活动写一篇新闻报道，内容包括：1．活动目的；2．活动过程；3．你的感受。注意：1.词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：地震应急疏散演练earthquakeemergencyevacuationdrill_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Tomakeusstudentsknowabouthowto