2025年托福写作口语真题及答案

2025年托福写作口语真题及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分）1.Whichofthefollowingisthebestwaytoorganizeapersuasiveessay?A.Startwiththeweakestargumentandendwiththestrongest.B.Beginwithapersonalstorytoengagethereader,thenpresentarguments.C.Presentallargumentsinarandomordertokeepthereaderguessing.D.Startwiththemostcontroversialargumenttocreateimmediateinterest.答案：B2.Inspeaking,whatisthemosteffectivewaytohandleaquestionyoudon'tknowtheanswerto?A.Makeaneducatedguessandhopeit'scorrect.B.Politelyadmityoudon'tknowandoffertofindtheanswerlater.C.Changethesubjecttosomethingyouaremorefamiliarwith.D.Usecomplexlanguagetomakeitseemlikeyouknowmorethanyoudo.答案：B3.Whichofthefollowingisacommonmistakeinwritinganessay?A.Usingtoomanytransitionwords.B.Failingtoprovidesupportingdetailsforeachmainpoint.C.Writinginaconversationaltone.D.Includingtoomanyexamples.答案：B4.Inspeaking,whatisthebestwaytostartaresponsetoafamiliartopic?A.Immediatelyjumpintothemainpointswithoutanyintroduction.B.Beginwithabriefpersonalanecdoterelatedtothetopic.C.Startwithacomplexquestiontoengagethelistener.D.Usealongquotefromafamouspersontoimpressthelistener.答案：B5.Whichofthefollowingisakeyelementinawell-structuredessay?A.Includingalotofstatisticstosupportyourarguments.B.Havingaclearintroduction,body,andconclusion.C.Usingalotoftechnicaljargontosoundknowledgeable.D.Startingwithastrongthesisstatement.答案：B6.Inspeaking,whatisthebestwaytohandleadifficultquestion?A.Avoidthequestionandtalkaboutsomethingelse.B.Takeamomenttothinkbeforeanswering.C.Givealong-windedanswerthatdoesn'taddressthequestion.D.Usehumortodeflectthequestion.答案：B7.Whichofthefollowingisacommonerrorinwriting?A.Usingpassivevoiceineverysentence.B.Failingtoproofreadtheessaybeforesubmittingit.C.Usingtoomanyadjectives.D.Startingeachparagraphwiththesameword.答案：B8.Inspeaking,whatisthebestwaytomaintaineyecontactwiththelistener?A.Lookattheceilingtoappearthoughtful.B.Avoideyecontacttoseemhumble.C.Makefrequenteyecontacttoshowconfidence.D.Lookatyournotestoensureyoustayontrack.答案：C9.Whichofthefollowingisakeyaspectofagoodpersuasiveessay?A.Usingemotionalappealsratherthanlogicalarguments.B.Includingastrongthesisstatement.C.Usingalotofexclamationpointstoemphasizeyourpoints.D.Failingtoaddresscounterarguments.答案：B10.Inspeaking,whatisthebestwaytoconcludearesponse?A.Endabruptlywithoutanyconclusion.B.Summarizethemainpointsandprovideafinalthought.C.Askthelisteneraquestiontokeeptheconversationgoing.D.Usealongquotetoendtheresponse.答案：B二、多项选择题（每题2分）1.Whatarethekeyelementsofawell-structuredessay?A.Clearintroduction,body,andconclusion.B.Strongthesisstatement.C.Properuseoftransitionwords.D.Varyingsentencestructure.E.Includingalotofstatistics.答案：A,B,C2.Whatareeffectivestrategiesforhandlingdifficultquestionsinspeaking?A.Takeamomenttothinkbeforeanswering.B.Usehumortodeflectthequestion.C.Avoidthequestionandtalkaboutsomethingelse.D.Provideabrief,directanswer.E.Summarizethequestiontoensureunderstanding.答案：A,D,E3.Whatarecommonmistakesinwritinganessay?A.Failingtoprovidesupportingdetailsforeachmainpoint.B.Usingtoomanytransitionwords.C.Writinginaconversationaltone.D.Includingtoomanyexamples.E.Havingaclearintroduction,body,andconclusion.答案：A,B,D4.Whatareeffectivewaystostartaresponsetoafamiliartopicinspeaking?A.Beginwithabriefpersonalanecdoterelatedtothetopic.B.Immediatelyjumpintothemainpointswithoutanyintroduction.C.Startwithacomplexquestiontoengagethelistener.D.Usealongquotefromafamouspersontoimpressthelistener.E.Useastrongopeningstatementtograbattention.答案：A,E5.Whatarekeyaspectsofagoodpersuasiveessay?A.Usingemotionalappealsratherthanlogicalarguments.B.Includingastrongthesisstatement.C.Usingalotofexclamationpointstoemphasizeyourpoints.D.Failingtoaddresscounterarguments.E.Providinglogicalargumentsandevidence.答案：B,E6.Whatareeffectivestrategiesformaintainingeyecontactinspeaking?A.Lookattheceilingtoappearthoughtful.B.Avoideyecontacttoseemhumble.C.Makefrequenteyecontacttoshowconfidence.D.Lookatyournotestoensureyoustayontrack.E.Usegesturestoengagethelistener.答案：C,E7.Whatarecommonerrorsinwriting?A.Usingpassivevoiceineverysentence.B.Failingtoproofreadtheessaybeforesubmittingit.C.Usingtoomanyadjectives.D.Startingeachparagraphwiththesameword.E.Usingavarietyofsentencestructures.答案：A,B,D8.Whatareeffectivewaystoconcludearesponseinspeaking?A.Endabruptlywithoutanyconclusion.B.Summarizethemainpointsandprovideafinalthought.C.Askthelisteneraquestiontokeeptheconversationgoing.D.Usealongquotetoendtheresponse.E.Provideacalltoaction.答案：B,E9.Whatarekeyelementsofagoodpersuasiveessay?A.Usingemotionalappealsratherthanlogicalarguments.B.Includingastrongthesisstatement.C.Usingalotofexclamationpointstoemphasizeyourpoints.D.Failingtoaddresscounterarguments.E.Providinglogicalargumentsandevidence.答案：B,E10.Whatareeffectivestrategiesforhandlingquestionsyoudon'tknowtheanswertoinspeaking?A.Makeaneducatedguessandhopeit'scorrect.B.Politelyadmityoudon'tknowandoffertofindtheanswerlater.C.Changethesubjecttosomethingyouaremorefamiliarwith.D.Usecomplexlanguagetomakeitseemlikeyouknowmorethanyoudo.E.Provideabrief,non-committalanswer.答案：B,E三、判断题（每题2分）1.Apersuasiveessayshouldstartwiththestrongestargumenttoimmediatelyengagethereader.答案：错误2.Inspeaking,itisalwaysbesttoavoideyecontacttoappearhumble.答案：错误3.Awell-structuredessayshouldincludeaclearintroduction,body,andconclusion.答案：正确4.Inwriting,usingpassivevoiceisalwaysamistake.答案：错误5.Agoodpersuasiveessayshouldaddresscounterargumentstostrengthenthemainpoints.答案：正确6.Inspeaking,itisbesttoendaresponseabruptlytokeepthelistenerguessing.答案：错误7.Acommonmistakeinwritingisfailingtoprovidesupportingdetailsforeachmainpoint.答案：正确8.Inspeaking,itisalwaysbesttousehumortodeflectdifficultquestions.答案：错误9.Awell-structuredessayshoulduseavarietyofsentencestructurestokeepthereaderengaged.答案：正确10.Inwriting,usingtoomanytransitionwordsisacommonmistake.答案：错误四、简答题（每题5分）1.Whatarethekeyelementsofawell-structuredessay?答案：Awell-structuredessayshouldhaveaclearintroduction,body,andconclusion.Theintroductionshouldprovideastrongthesisstatementthatoutlinesthemainpointsoftheessay.Thebodyshouldincludewell-developedparagraphs,eachwithacleartopicsentenceandsupportingdetails.Theconclusionshouldsummarizethemainpointsandprovideafinalthoughtorcalltoaction.Properuseoftransitionwordsisalsoessentialtoensuresmoothflowbetweenparagraphs.2.Whatareeffectivestrategiesforhandlingdifficultquestionsinspeaking?答案：Effectivestrategiesforhandlingdifficultquestionsinspeakingincludetakingamomenttothinkbeforeanswering,providingabrief,directanswer,andsummarizingthequestiontoensureunderstanding.Itisalsohelpfultomaintaineyecontactandusegesturestoengagethelistener.Avoidingthequestionorusinghumortodeflectitisgenerallynoteffective.3.Whatarecommonmistakesinwritinganessay?答案：Commonmistakesinwritinganessayincludefailingtoprovidesupportingdetailsforeachmainpoint,usingtoomanytransitionwords,andstartingeachparagraphwiththesameword.Usingpassivevoiceineverysentenceandfailingtoproofreadtheessaybeforesubmittingitarealsocommonerrors.Awell-structuredessayshouldavoidthesemistakesanduseavarietyofsentencestructurestokeepthereaderengaged.4.Whatareeffectivewaystostartaresponsetoafamiliartopicinspeaking?答案：Effectivewaystostartaresponsetoafamiliartopicinspeakingincludebeginningwithabriefpersonalanecdoterelatedtothetopicandusingastrongopeningstatementtograbattention.Itisalsohelpfultomaintaineyecontactandusegesturestoengagethelistener.Avoidinganabruptstartandnotimmediatelyjumpingintothemainpointswithoutanyintroductionarekeytokeepingthelistenerinterested.五、讨论题（每题5分）1.Whatarethekeyelementsofagoodpersuasiveessay,andhowdotheycontributetotheoveralleffectivenessoftheessay?答案：Thekeyelementsofagoodpersuasiveessayincludeastrongthesisstatement,logicalarguments,andevidencetosupportthosearguments.Addressingcounterargumentsandusingemotionalappealsappropriatelycanalsoenhancetheeffectivenessoftheessay.Astrongthesisstatementprovidesacleardirectionfortheessay,whilelogicalargumentsandevidencemakethecasemoreconvincing.Addressingcounterargumentsshowsthatthewriterhasconsidereddifferentperspectivesandstrengthensthemainpoints.Emotionalappealscanengagethereaderonapersonallevel,makingtheargumentsmoreimpactful.2.Whatareeffectivestrategiesforhandlingquestionsyoudon'tknowtheanswertoinspeaking,andwhyarethesestrategiesimportant?答案：Effectivestrategiesforhandlingquestionsyoudon'tknowtheanswertoinspeakingincludepolitelyadmittingyoudon'tknowandofferingtofindtheanswerlater,andprovidingabrief,non-committalanswer.Thesestrategiesareimportantbecausetheyshowhonestyandrespectforthelistener.Avoidingthequestionormakinganeducatedguesswithoutconfidencecanundermineyourcredibility.Politelyadmittingyoudon'tknowandofferingtofollowupshowsthatyouvaluetheconversationandarecommittedtoprovidingaccurateinformation.3.Whatarecommonmistakesinwritinganessay,andhowcanthesemistakesbeavoided?答案：Commonmistakesinwritinganessayincludefailingtoprovidesupportingd