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专题07语法填空

考点01中考真题分类汇编

(一)

(2025·湖北武汉·中考真题)Jasmine(茉莉),withitssweetsmellandwhiteflowers,islovedworldwide.It

1(come)toChinaalongtimeagoandbecamepartofChineseculture.

InChinese,“jasmine”soundslike“noprofit(利润)”.It2(tell)peoplenottocaretoomuchabout

money.It’salsoasymbol3purity(纯洁).AfamousChinesesong“JasmineFlower”showsitsbeauty.

Thissongissopopular4itwasevenusedinanItalianopera.ItisoftenthefirstChinesesongthatmany

5(foreigner)learn.

Jasminegrows6(wide)inChina,mainlyinHengzhou,Guangxi.Thisareaproduces60%ofthe

world’sjasmine,soitis7(call)the“JasmineCapitalofChina”.FarmerstherenowuseAIrobotstohelp

with8(they)work.Therobotscheckiftheplantsaresickbyexaminingtheleaves.Ifthere’saproblem,

farmerscanknowit9solveitintime.AItoolsstudytheweatherandtellfarmersthebesttimetowater

theplants.Thismakessuretheflowersstay10(health)andgrowfast.Finally,jasmineflowersare

pickedgentlybyAIrobots,senttofactoriesquicklybydrones(无人机)andturnedintojasminetea.Withsmart

technology,jasmineflowersbringpeoplemoreprofit.

(二)

(2024·湖北武汉·中考真题)Thethemeparksintheworldarepopularbecausetheyhavetheirowncharacter

IPs(知识产权),suchasMickeyMouseandHarryPotter.Accordingto1researchreport,IPisthe

“heart”ofathemepark.2(develop)China’sownIPs,somethemeparksmakegooduseoftraditional

Chineseculture,andothersfocusonfilmsaboutChinese3(story).

Itis4(encourage)thattheChineseculturalindustry(产业)hasbeentakingabigstepincreative

works.Forexample,somefamousthemeparkshaveopenedinShanghaiandBeijing5(recent).It’s

happytoseethatsomeChineseculturehasbeenwelcomedintheparks.

Overthepastfewyears,ChineseculturalIPshaveoftenappeared6moviesandTVdramas.For

example,theChinesefilmChang’anSanWanLibecameasuccessthankstotheChineseinkpaintings,ancient

poems7hightechnologyinit.Besides,Mulan,which8(produce)yearsago,helped

traditionalChineseculturedtobelearnedbytheworld.

TraditionalChineseculture9(provide)specialexperiencesfortheentertainmentindustry.The

keyliesinnewideas.Withthehelpofhightechnology,Chinacandevelop10(it)traditionalculturalIPs

anditwillhaveworld-classthemeparksinthecomingyears.

考点022025年中考模拟

(一)(2025·湖北武汉江汉·二模)

Around,yellowbirddollwithafunnygreengarlicsprout(大蒜芽)onitsheadhasbecomeabighitin

Chinathisyear.Itsnameis“SuanNiao”,anditis1symboloftheplayfulcultureofWuhancity.

InthelocalWuhandialect(方言),“SuanNiao”soundslikethephrase“forgetaboutit.”Peopleusethis

expressiontohelpothersfeel2(relax)whenthingsgettooserious.Thedoll’scheerfuldesignand

positivemeaninghavemadeitpopular.Manypeoplewaitinlong3(line)justtobuyone.Storescan

hardlykeepitonshelvesbecauseit4(sell)well!

Wuhanisfullofcolorfulflowers.Toshowthecity’sbeauty,the“SuanNiao”dollhadanewlookthisspring.

Itsgreengarlicsprout5(turn)brightpink,justliketheflowersinparks.Thecoloronitscheeksbecame

softer,makingiteven6(cute).Thenew“SuanNiao”soldout7(quick).Touristsallloveit.

Manysaythesofttoyisfuntoholdandhelpspeoplerelax.Parentslikeittoobecauseithelpskidslearn8

Wuhan’scultureinafunway.SomehospitalsinWuhanevenkeep“SuanNiao”inwaitingareas9

(comfort)youngpatients.

Whetherasalovelytoy10aculturalsymbol,“SuanNiao”continuestowinheartswithitssimple

message:Don’tworry,behappy!

(二)

(2025·湖北武汉洪山·三模)Whenyouneedtoremembersomething,doyouwriteitdownonpaper?Probably

not—it’salotmorelikelythatyou’djusttype1noteonyourphone,right?

Writingbyhandisbecominglessandlessbecauseofnewtechnology.In2016,Finlandevenstopped

teachinghandwritinginschools2(teach)typinginstead.

Isourmoveaway3writingbyhandinfluencingourbrains?ResearchersattheNorwegian

Universityasked36universitystudentstowritedowninformationusingeitherapen4akeyboard.They

foundthestudents’brainconnectivitypatterns(连接模式)workmuchmore5(active)whenwritingby

handthanwhenusingakeyboard.

Pastresearch6(find)thatthisconnectivityiskeytohelpingthebrainmakememoriesandrecord

newinformation.Studentscanlearnbetterby7(connect)bothseeinginformationandfeelingthe

movementofthebody.

Theybelieveit’simportanttoteachchildrenhowtousenewtechnology,butit’salsoimportantfor8

(they)tokeeplearninghowtowritebyhand.Theyshouldalsoknowwhattypeofwritingsuitswhatsituation.

AudreyMeer,oneofthe9(researcher),said,“Studentsremember10(well)whentaking

handwrittennotesinclass,whileusingacomputerwithakeyboardmaybemorepracticalwhenwritingalong

article.”

(三)

(2025·湖北武汉新洲·二模)Therehavebeentheaters,actors,andplaysacrosstheworldforthousandsofyears.

1(compare)tootherartforms,theaterisspecial.

Theateroffers2verycloseexperience.Peoplegatherinalargeroomtowatchothersspeakand

movetotellastory.Thiscreatesaconnection3thepeopleoffstageandthoseonstage,somethingwe

don’tgetfromTVorfilm.

Inthe4(five)centuryBC,theearliesttragedies(悲剧)werewrittenandperformed.Theseplays

describedterribleandmeaningfulevents,thoughtheGreekscertainly5(enjoy)lighterthemestoo.Later

Greekdramafocusedoncomedieswritten6(make)peoplelaugh.Boththetragediesandcomediesof

ancientGreecehadastronginfluenceonlaterdrama.

Oneofthe7(great)playwrights(剧作家),WilliamShakespeare,wrotefortheEnglishstagein

thelate16thandearly17thcenturies.Histragedies,especiallyHamlet,8(become)someofthemost

famousplaysinworlddramasincetheycameout.

Whenweattendaplay,wemostlyseeactionsandhearwords,butmusicisalsopartoftheexperience.There

wasmusicinGreekcomedy,inShakespeareandrama9inmanyothertypesoftheater.PekingOperais

anotherimportantformof10(music)drama.Alltheseshowthatimportantdramatictraditionsexist

worldwide.

(四)

(2025·湖北武汉江岸·一模)TheCentralAxisofBeijingshowstheancientChineseideaofbalancingnatureand

humanlife.Itisregarded1oneofChina’smostfamoushistoricalplaces.TheCentralAxis2

(begin)intheYuanDynastyandbecamemoreimportantduringtheMingandQingDynasties.Alongtheaxis,

peoplecanseefamousplacesliketheForbiddenCityandTian’anmenSquare.

WhatisspecialabouttheCentralAxisis3(it)symmetry(对称).Forexample,thebuildingson

bothleftandright4(side)lookalmostthesame.Thisdesignshowstheancientbeliefinharmonyand

order.Today,visitors’amazedlookshowstheirloveforthetraditionalbeauty.

Inmoderntimes,protectingtheCentralAxisisveryimportant.Everydetailis5(record)when

Scientistsusenewtoolslike3Dcameras.Atthesametime,newbuildingsinBeijingtrytofollowtheaxis’sideas

bycombiningmodernstyleswithtraditionalone.

TheCentralAxisis6bridgebetweenthepastandthepresent.Itshows7ancient

plannersmixedsymbols(likeemperors’power)withusefuldesigns(likeroadsforeveryone).Thesesmartways

haveinspiredcitybuildersworldwide,andthat’swhyBeijingisbelievedtohavethe8(great)planning

system.

9(keep)theCentralAxisalive,wemustrespectitshistory.Simpleactionslikecleaningtheold

buildingscan10(usual)helpalot.Bydoingso,thisancientaxiswillcontinuetobeasymbolof

China’scultureandfuturegenerations.

1.TheCentralAxis:2024年联合国教科文组织第46届世界遗产大会通过决议,将“北京中轴线——中国理想

都城秩序的杰作”列入《世界遗产名录》。

(五)

(2025·湖北武汉黄陂·模拟预测)Theanimated(动画)filmNeZha2,whichhitthebigscreenonJanuary

29,2025,hastakenthemoviemarketbystorm.

ThestorybeginsafterNeZhaandAoBingsurvivedaterribledisaster(灾难)in1firstmovie.In

thisnewadventure,theirlifefacedgreatdanger.Theirbodiesandsoulswereontheedgeofdisappearinguntil

TaiyiZhenren2(step)in.Hesearchedhighandlow3amagicalitemtosavethem.Withhis

effortsandmagicskills,aseven-coloredlotus(莲花)4(find)intheend.

Animportantreasonforthepopularityofthefilmisthatitcombines(结合)stunninganimationwitha

5(touch)story.Thevividly-drawn(刻画生动的)6(character)andthegreatsettingsbringthe

Chinesemythology(神话)worldtolife.Besides,thefilmshowsremarkablecharactergrowth.NeZha,oncea

rebelliousfigure(叛逆人物),nowdeeplycaresforhisfriendsandhasabetterunderstandingof7(him).

AoBing,whowasalwaysconfusedabouthisidentify(身份),finallyaccepts8heisandbecomesa

confidentfighter.Ittellsusthatweshouldfacedifficulties9(brave)andalwaysvalueourfriends.

ThesuccessofNeZha2ontheinternationalstagereflectsthegrowinginfluenceofChinesecultureandthe

Chinesefilmindustry.ItencouragesmoreChinesefilmmakerstocreateworksthatcombinetraditionalChinese

culturewithmodernstorytellingtechniques,whichcan10(far)pushculturalexchangesbetweenChina

andtheworld.

(六)

(2025·湖北武汉青山·三模)FujianTulouarespecialhousesmadeofearth,wood,andstones.Theyareroundor

square.They1(build)bytheHakkapeopleinthemountainsofFujian,China,hundredsofyearsago.

TheChengqiBuildingisthetallestand2(old)existing(现存的)roundbuildingintheprovince.

Eachtulouislike3smallvillage.Somecanholdover100families!Thewallsareverythick

(almost2meters)4(keep)peoplesafefromstormsandenemies.Inside,allroomsfaceabigopenyard.

Familiescookedtogetheronthefirstfloor,storedfoodonthesecondfloor,and5(live)onthehigher

floors.

Peopleinatuloulivedtogether6(happy),likeonebigfamily.Theysharedfoodandhelpedeach

other.Eventoday,sometulouarestill7(home)forvillagers.Butothershavebecomemuseumsor

hotels.In2008,UNESCO(agroupthatprotectsimportantplaces)namedFujianTulouaWorldHeritageSite(世界

遗产地)8theyareuniqueandbeautiful.

These“earthcastles”teachus9oldChineselife.10(Them)showhowpeopleused

naturalmaterialstobuildstrong,friendlycommunities.Ifyouvisitatulou,youcantouchtheancientwallsand

imaginelifelongago!

(七)(2025·湖北武汉东西湖·模拟预测)

Cuju:TheAncientChineseFootball

CujuisanancientChinesesportthatisconsideredoneoftheearliestformsoffootball.Itbeganover2,000

yearsagoduringtheWarringStatesPeriod(475—221BCE)andbecamepopularintheHanDynasty(206

BCE-220CE).Soldiersfirstplayeditfortraining,butlater,it1(spread)tothepublicasafungame.

Thename“Cuju”means“kicktheball”.Playersusedtheirfeettokickaleatherballfilled2

feathersorhairintoanetorthroughasmallopening.Theycouldn’tusetheirhands,and3teamthat

scoredmoregoalswon.Thefieldhadmarkedboundaries,andtherewereevenprofessionalteams4

competitionsduringtheTang(618—907)andSong(960—1279)Dynasties.BytheSongDynasty,5

(woman)alsostartedplayingCuju.

Cujuwasnotjustagame.Ithelpedimprovephysicalfitnessandteamwork.Peopleofallagesenjoyed

watchingorplayingitduringfestivals.Althoughit6(slow)disappearedaftertheMingDynasty

(1368–1644),7(it)influenceremains.Today,Cuju8(regard)byFIFAasanearlyancestorof

modernfootball.

Inshort,Cuju9(show)China’slonghistoryofsportsandcreativity.Itremindsushowgamescan

connectpeopleacrosstimeandculturefar10(deep)thanweoftenrealize.

(八)

(2025·湖北武汉外国语学校·模拟预测)Go(Weiqi)isapopulargameinChina,SouthKoreaandJapan.

However,itisdifferentfrommostinthatthegoalisnotto“kill”theotherplayer’s1(piece),butjustto

captureterritory(攻城略地).Often,2mostimportantisnottowin,buttoplayagoodgame,which

givesusthesaying:“Itisapleasuretowin,3apleasuretoloseaswell”(fromthepoem“Watchinga

GameofGo”bySuShi).Mostly,thegametakesplaceincompletesilenceastheplayers4(peaceful)

thinkabouttheirnextmove.Thoughtheyareplayingagainsteachother,theplayersmustworktogetherinorderto

playthegame.5thisreason,oftenthegame6(call)shoutan,or“handconversation”.When

aplayermakesamove,theotherhastoguessthestrategyandmakeamoveaccordingly,sothetwoplayersare

always7(communicate)evenwithoutanywords.Thequalityofhandconversationdependsuponthe

intelligenceandskillsof8(that)whotakepart.AndmanyGoplayersbuilddeepfriendshipsthrough

hoursofhandconversation.

Indeed,whileapersonoramachinerequireshigh-levelthinkingskillstoplayGo,thegameismuchmore

thanthis.It9(touch)theheartandsoulaswellasthemind.Thisiswhyitcannotpossiblybeas

10(satisfy)toplayGoagainstamachineasitistoplayGoagainstanotherperson,becauseamachineisnot

abletosharethepoetryofthegameyet.

(九)

(2025·湖北武汉东湖高新·模拟预测)Inrecentyears,electricvehicles(orEVs)havebecomeverypopular

aroundtheworld.Thisismainlybecause1people’sworriesabouttheenvironment,fuelpricesand

improvementsintechnology.ManycountriesencouragepeopletouseEVstohelpfightclimatechangeandreduce

air2(pollute).

Theelectriccar3(run)onelectricityanddoesn’tproduceharmfulgases.Thisisabigreason4

governmentswantpeopletochooseEVs.

Sofar,severalfamouscarcompanies5(create)differentelectricmodelstomeetpeople’sneeds.

Thesecarshave6(long)batterylife,fasterchargingtimeandbetterself-drivingabilities.

Inthepast,people7(be)unsureaboutEVs.Theyworriedaboutwheretofindchargingstationsand

howlongthebatterieswouldlast.Tosolvethese8(problem),manygovernmentsgiveahand,suchas

reducingorreturningtax(税款)tomakeeveryoneabletoafford9electriccar.

Astechnologykeeps10(improve),thefutureofelectriccarslooksbright.Manyexpertsbelievethat

by2030,alargenum

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