青海卫生职业技术学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

青海卫生职业技术学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷命题教师签名:__________审核教师签名:__________课号:123456课名:大学英语考试考查:__________此卷选为:期中考试()、期终考试(√)、重修()试卷专业:__________学号:__________姓名:__________|题号|一|二|三|四|五|六|总分||----|-------|-------|-------|-------|-------|-------|----||得分||||||||（注意:本试卷共六大题，一大张正反两面答题卡，一张试卷，一张草稿纸，满分100分，考试时间为120分钟。考试方式：闭卷。要求将所有题目答案按题目序号写在答题卡对应题目序号位置，听力理解部分将播放两遍，播放结束后有5分钟答题时间；解答题要求写出解题过程，否则不予计分。不可以使用计算器。）一、听力理解（10题，每题1分，共10分）要求：听录音，选择最佳答案。录音将播放两遍，播放结束后有5分钟答题时间。1.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Readingabook.B.Cookingdinner.C.WatchingTV.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.Inaschool.C.Inashop.3.Howmuchdoestheticketcost?A.10yuan.B.20yuan.C.30yuan.4.Whattimewillthemeetingstart?A.At9:00.B.At10:00.C.At11:00.5.Whyisthemanlate?A.Becauseoftraffic.B.Becauseofillness.C.Becauseofbadweather.6.Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.Goingforawalk.B.Drinkingsometea.C.Takingarest.7.Whatisthewoman'sfavoritecolor?A.Blue.B.Red.C.Green.8.Howmanypeopleareintheman'sfamily?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.9.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?A.Visitafriend.B.Attendaclass.C.Gotowork.10.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Health.B.Weather.C.Travel.二、词汇语法（20题，每题0.5分，共10分）要求：选择最佳答案完成句子。1.She_____tothegymeverymorningtostayhealthy.A.goB.goesC.going2.IfI_____moretime,Iwouldlearnanewlanguage.A.haveB.hadC.willhave3.Thedoctoradvisedhim_____smoking.A.stopB.tostopC.stopping4.Thisbookisveryinteresting;I_____ittwice.A.readB.havereadC.amreading5.Themeeting_____at3:00PMyesterday.A.startsB.startedC.willstart6.Weneedtoimproveour_____skillsforbettercommunication.A.speakB.speakingC.spoke7.Heisnotonlyagoodstudentbutalsoa_____friend.A.kindB.kinderC.kindest8.Thehospitalis_____thantheclinic.A.bigB.biggerC.biggest9.I_____mykeysyesterday.Icouldn'tfindthemanywhere.A.loseB.lostC.havelost10.Sheaskedme_____Icouldhelpherwiththeproject.A.thatB.ifC.what11.Itisimportant_____abalanceddiet.A.maintainB.tomaintainC.maintaining12.Thenurse_____thepatient'stemperatureeveryhour.A.checksB.checkedC.ischecking13.Wemustfinishthistask_____Friday.A.byB.inC.on14.Heenjoys_____classicalmusicinhisfreetime.A.listentoB.listeningtoC.listenedto15.Thedoctorsaidthepatient_____recoversoon.A.willB.wouldC.can16.Thismedicineis_____forchildrenunder12.A.notsafeB.notsaferC.notsafest17.IwishI_____moretimetostudy.A.haveB.hadC.willhave18.Theclass_____whenIarrived.A.hasstartedB.startedC.wasstarting19.Sheisthe_____personIhaveevermet.A.friendlyB.friendlierC.friendliest20.Weneedtodiscusstheissue_____ameeting.A.onB.atC.in三、完形填空（1篇，10题，每题1分，共10分）要求：阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案填空。短文：Healthisveryimportantforeveryone.Ahealthylifestyleincludesregularexercise,abalanceddiet,andenoughsleep.Forexample,walkingfor30minutesadaycanimproveyourhearthealth.Eatingfruitsandvegetablesprovidesvitaminsthatyourbodyneeds.Also,getting7-8hoursofsleepeachnighthelpsyoustayenergetic.Ifyoufollowthesehabits,youcanavoidmanydiseasesandlivealonger,happierlife.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Exercise.B.Health.C.Sleep.D.Diet.2.Howlongshouldyouwalkeachday?A.15minutes.B.30minutes.C.45minutes.D.60minutes.3.Whatdofruitsandvegetablesprovide?A.Proteins.B.Vitamins.C.Carbohydrates.D.Fats.4.Howmuchsleepisrecommended?A.5-6hours.B.7-8hours.C.9-10hours.D.11-12hours.5.Whatcanhelpyouavoiddiseases?A.Eatingjunkfood.B.Skippingmeals.C.Followinghealthyhabits.D.Stayinguplate.6.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutexercise?A.Itisnotnecessary.B.Itcanimprovehearthealth.C.Itshouldbedoneonlyonceaweek.D.Itisonlyforathletes.7.Whatisabalanceddiet?A.Eatingonlymeat.B.Eatingonlyvegetables.C.Eatingavarietyoffoods.D.Eatingonlyfruits.8.Whathelpsyoustayenergetic?A.Lesssleep.B.Moresleep.C.Noexercise.D.Irregularmeals.9.Whatcanyouachievewithahealthylifestyle?A.Ashorterlife.B.Morediseases.C.Alonger,happierlife.D.Lessenergy.10.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A."TheImportanceofSleep"B."HowtoExercise"C."HealthyLivingTips"D."TypesofFood"四、阅读理解（2篇，每篇5题，每题2分，共20分）要求：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。短文1：Intoday'sworld,technologyplaysabigroleinourdailylives.Forexample,smartphoneshelpuscommunicatewithfriendsandfamily,searchforinformation,andevenshoponline.However,toomuchscreentimecanbeharmful.Itcancauseeyestrainandreducephysicalactivity.Expertssuggestlimitingscreentimetolessthan2hoursadayforadults.Thisway,wecanenjoythebenefitsoftechnologywithoutriskingourhealth.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Technologyisalwaysgood.B.Weshouldavoidalltechnology.C.Technologyhasbenefitsandrisks.D.Smartphonesaretheonlyusefultechnology.2.Howcantoomuchscreentimeaffectus?A.Itimprovesoureyesight.B.Itcauseseyestrainandreducesactivity.C.Ithelpsusexercisemore.D.Itmakesussmarter.3.Whatdoexpertssuggestforadults?A.Usesmartphonesallday.B.Limitscreentimetolessthan2hours.C.Onlyusetechnologyforwork.D.Avoidtechnologycompletely.4.Whatcanwedotobalancetechnologyuse?A.Useitformorethan2hours.B.Limitittolessthan2hours.C.Useitonlyforshopping.D.Useitonlyforcommunication.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A."TheHistoryofSmartphones"B."HowtoUseTechnologySafely"C."BenefitsofScreenTime"D."TypesofTechnology"短文2：Exerciseisessentialforgoodhealth.Itstrengthenstheheart,improvesmood,andhelpscontrolweight.Forexample,activitieslikewalking,swimming,orcyclingcanbedoneregularly.Even30minutesofmoderateexercisemostdaysoftheweekcanmakeabigdifference.Itisimportanttochooseactivitiesyouenjoy,soyoucanstickwiththem.Remember,consistencyiskeytostayinghealthy.1.Whatisthemainbenefitofexercisementioned?A.Itsavestime.B.Itstrengthenstheheart.C.Itmakesyourich.D.Ithelpsyousleepmore.2.Howmuchexerciseisrecommended?A.10minutesaday.B.30minutesmostdays.C.60minuteseveryday.D.2hoursaweek.3.Whatactivitiesaregivenasexamples?A.Readingand