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2026年宁夏高考英语真题解析含答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。Whattimewillthespeakersmeet?
A.7:00
B.7:30
C.8:00
D.8:30Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inalibrary
B.Inarestaurant
C.Inaclassroom
D.InaparkWhatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Rentabike
B.Takeabus
C.Walk
D.DriveHowdoesthewomanfeelaboutthemovie?
A.Sheenjoyeditalot.
B.Shedidn’tlikeit.
C.Shefounditboring.
D.Shethoughtitwasinteresting.Whatistheman’smainpurpose?
A.Toaskforhelp.
B.Toofferanopinion.
C.Tomakeanappointment.
D.Toinvitesomeonetodinner.第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
A.Anewjoboffer.
B.Aweekendplan.
C.Aschoolproject.
D.Atravelsuggestion.Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheman’ssuggestion?
A.Sheagreeswithit.
B.Sheisunsure.
C.Shethinksit’stooexpensive.
D.Shepreferstodoitanotherway.Whydidthemancallthewoman?
A.Toconfirmameeting.
B.Togivehersomeadvice.
C.Toaskherforhelp.
D.Toinformheraboutachange.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman’sexperience?
A.Shehasneverbeentherebefore.
B.Shehasvisitedtheplacemanytimes.
C.Sheislookingforanewplace.
D.Sheisnotfamiliarwiththearea.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Shewillmeetthemanatthestation.
B.Shewillgotothelibrary.
C.Shewillborrowabook.
D.Shewillgoshopping.Whatistheman’smoodattheendoftheconversation?
A.Happy.
B.Confused.
C.Angry.
D.Sad.Whatisthewoman’smainconcern?
A.Thecostofthetickets.
B.Thetimeoftheevent.
C.Thelocationoftheevent.
D.Thetypeofevent.Whatdoesthemansayabouttheweather?
A.Itwillbecold.
B.Itwillbewarm.
C.Itwillbecloudy.
D.Itwillberainy.Whatisthemainfunctionofthespeaker?
A.Togiveinstructions.
B.Topresentareport.
C.Toshareanexperience.
D.Totalkaboutaplan.Whatdoesthewomanneedtobring?
A.Anotebook.
B.Amobilephone.
C.Somedocuments.
D.Agift.第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
AletterfromMarytoherfriend:DearLisa,
Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.I’mwritingtotellyouthatI’vedecidedtotakeagapyearbeforestartinguniversity.I’vebeenthinkingaboutitforalongtimeandbelieveitwillhelpmebetterunderstandmyselfandprepareforthefuture.Duringtheyear,Iplantotraveltodifferentcountries,visithistoricalsites,andgainsomeworkexperience.Ialsowanttolearnanewlanguage.Iknowit’sabigdecision,butIfeelit’stherightoneforme.I’llkeepyoupostedaboutmyplans.Yours,
MaryWhydidMarywritetheletter?
A.Togiveadvice.
B.Toannounceaplan.
C.Toexpressheropinion.
D.Toapologizeforsomething.WhatwillMarydoduringthegapyear?
A.Studyathome.
B.Travel,work,andlearnanewlanguage.
C.Startuniversity.
D.Visitherfriend.HowdoesMaryfeelaboutherdecision?
A.Doubtful
B.Confused
C.Confident
D.UncertainB篇:记叙文阅读
Onerainyafternoon,IwaswalkinghomefromschoolwhenIsawanoldmansittingunderatree,lookingverysad.Hewasholdinganumbrellaandseemedtobewaitingforsomeone.Afterawhile,Inoticedhewaslookingathiswatchrepeatedly.Finally,abuscame,andhegoton,wavinggoodbye.Icouldn’thelpbutwonderwhohewaswaitingfor.Maybeafamilymember?Maybeafriend?Ihadnoidea,butIfeltastrongconnectiontohiminthatmoment.Whatwastheweatherlikewhenthewritersawtheoldman?
A.Sunny
B.Windy
C.Rainy
D.SnowyWhatdidtheoldmandobeforegettingonthebus?
A.Hecalledsomeone.
B.Helookedathiswatch.
C.Hesatonthebench.
D.Hewaitedforthebus.Whatcanweinferabouttheoldman?
A.Hewashappy.
B.Hewasinahurry.
C.Hewasalone.
D.Hewaswaitingforhiswife.C篇:说明文阅读
TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Peoplecannowsendmessages,sharephotos,andevenmakevideocallswithfriendsandfamilynomatterwheretheyare.However,usingtheInternetforcommunicationalsohasitsdisadvantages.Itcanleadtomisunderstandingsbecauseofthelackofnon-verbalcues.Also,itcanreducetheamountofface-to-faceinteraction,whichisimportantforbuildingstrongrelationships.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheInternetisagreattool.
B.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.
C.PeopleshouldnotusetheInternet.
D.Face-to-facecommunicationisbest.WhatisanadvantageofusingtheInternet?
A.Itcausesmisunderstandings.
B.Itallowslong-distancecommunication.
C.Itreducestheneedforhumancontact.
D.Itmakespeoplelessawareoftheirsurroundings.Whatcanbeinferredaboutnon-verbalcues?
A.Theyarenotimportantincommunication.
B.Theyareimportantbutdifficulttouseonline.
C.TheyareeasiertouseontheInternet.
D.Theyareonlyusedinemails.D篇:议论文阅读
Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyismakinglifeeasier,whileothersarguethatit’screatingmoreproblems.Ithinktechnologyhasbothbenefitsandchallenges.Forexample,theInternetmakesinformationaccessible,butitcanalsoleadtoaddictionanddistraction.However,Ibelievethataslongasweusetechnologywisely,itwillcontinuetoimproveourlives.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstechnology?
A.Doubtful
B.Supportive
C.Neutral
D.DisapprovingWhatisanexampleofthebenefitoftechnologygiveninthepassage?
A.Itcreatesmoreproblems.
B.Itmakespeoplemoredistracted.
C.Ithelpspeopleaccessinformation.
D.Itmakespeoplelessconnected.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutusingtechnology?
A.Useitless.
B.Useitwisely.
C.Avoiditaltogether.
D.Onlyuseitforwork.第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。Coldweathercausesmanyproblemsforpeople.Itcanmakeithardtostarttheday,aspeoplemayfeeltiredorachy.Scientistssaythattemperaturechangescanalsoaffectourmood.Infact,somepeoplefeelmoreanxiousordepressedwhentheweatheriscold.However,therearewaystostaywarmandhealthyduringthewinter.28.Oneofthebestwaysistowearwarmclothes.29.Thishelpstokeepthebodytemperaturestable.30.Ifyoufeeluneasy,trytostayindoorsasmuchaspossible.31.Also,makesuretodrinkenoughwaterandavoideatingtoomuchsugar.32.Keepingahealthylifestyleisimportantincoldweather.A.Thefirststepistochecktheweather.
B.Oneofthebestwaysistowearwarmclothes.
C.Winteristhebestseasonforoutdooractivities.
D.Thetemperaturecanfallbelowzero.
E.Itisimportanttogetenoughsleep.
F.Peopleshouldavoideatingunhealthyfood.
G.Thecoldweathercancausehealthissues.A.Thefirststepistochecktheweather.
B.Oneofthebestwaysistowearwarmclothes.
C.Thishelpstokeepthebodytemperaturestable.
D.Thetemperaturecanfallbelowzero.
E.Itisimportanttogetenoughsleep.
F.Peopleshouldavoideatingunhealthyfood.
G.Thecoldweathercancausehealthissues.A.Thefirststepistochecktheweather.
B.Oneofthebestwaysistowearwarmclothes.
C.Thishelpstokeepthebodytemperaturestable.
D.Thetemperaturecanfallbelowzero.
E.Itisimportanttogetenoughsleep.
F.Peopleshouldavoideatingunhealthyfood.
G.Thecoldweathercancausehealthissues.A.Thefirststepistochecktheweather.
B.Oneofthebestwaysistowearwarmclothes.
C.Thishelpstokeepthebodytemperaturestable.
D.Thetemperaturecanfallbelowzero.
E.Itisimportanttogetenoughsleep.
F.Peopleshouldavoideatingunhealthyfood.
G.Thecoldweathercancausehealthissues.A.Thefirststepistochecktheweather.
B.Oneofthebestwaysistowearwarmclothes.
C.Thishelpstokeepthebodytemperaturestable.
D.Thetemperaturecanfallbelowzero.
E.Itisimportanttogetenoughsleep.
F.Peopleshouldavoideatingunhealthyfood.
G.Thecoldweathercancausehealthissues.第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。WhenIwasachild,Iusedtodreamaboutbecomingascientist.33.Iwasalwayscuriousabouthowthingsworkedandoftenaskedquestions.Myparentsencouragedmetostudyhard,andIdidso.34.However,Ididn’trealizethatascientist’sjobisnotonlyaboutfindinganswersbutalsoaboutaskingtherightquestions.AsIgrewolder,Ifoundthatbeingascientistmeansspendinglonghoursinthelabanddealingwithfailure.35.ButIalsolearnedthateveryfailureisastepclosertosuccess.36.EvenifIdidn’tbecomeascientist,37.Ihavealwaysbelievedinthepowerofcuriosityandtheimportanceoflearningfrommistakes.A.But
B.However
C.So
D.ThereforeA.Ithoughtitwaseasy
B.Iwasalwaysinterestedinit
C.Ihadnoideaaboutit
D.IstartedtodoubtitA.Iwasproudofit
B.Iwasdisappointedwithit
C.Iwasbusywithit
D.IwasexcitedaboutitA.So
B.But
C.Therefore
D.HoweverA.Ihavealwaysbelievedinit
B.Ihaveneverbeeninterestedinit
C.Ihaveforgottenaboutit
D.Ihavegivenuponit第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。TheInternethaschangedthewaywe38.(communicate).Peoplecannow39.(send)messages,sharephotos,andeven40.(make)videocallswithfriendsandfamilynomatter41.(where)theyare.However,42.(use)theInternetforcommunicationalsohasitsdisadvantages.Itcan43.(lead)tomisunderstandingsbecauseofthelackof44.(non-verbal)cues.Also,itcan45.(reduce)theamountofface-to-faceinteraction,whichisimportantforbuildingstrongrelationships.第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。Ihavealotofworktodotoday,soIdidnotgoingtoschool.WhenIwalkedtoschool,Ifindanoticeonthedoor.46.Itsaidthattheschoolwillclosedforadaybecauseofthebadweather.47.Ithoughtitwasajoke,becauseitwassunnyyesterday.48.However,thenoticesaidtheweathercouldbebadtoday.49.Idecidetogobackhomeandwaitfortheweathertoimprove.50.AlthoughIwastired,IfelthappythatIdidn’tmissanyimportantclass.第二节(20分)
书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。假设你是李华,是某国际学校的学生会主席。请根据以下提示,写一封倡议信,号召同学们积极参加“社区清洁日”活动。提示:
1.活动时间:本周六上午9点。
2.活动地点:学校附近的公园。
3.活动内容:清理垃圾、种树、宣传环保知识。
4.活动意义:保护环境、增强社会责任感、彼此合作。
5.请勿遗漏信件格式(开头称呼、正文、结尾敬语、署名)。答案及解析第一部分:听力
答案:
1.D
2.B
3.A
4.A
5.D
6.B
7.C
8.D
9.D
10.B
11.C
12.D
13.C
14.B
15.B解析:
1.从对话中可听出,他们约定在8:30见面,故选D。
2.根据对话内容,他们是在餐厅见面,故选B。
3.男士建议女士租一辆自行车,故选A。
4.女士对这部电影感到很开心,故选A。
5.男士是邀请女士共进晚餐,故选D。
6.对话主要在讨论男士的周末计划,故选B。
7.女士表示不确定,故选C。
8.男士打电话是为通知她调整了时间,故选D。
9.女士从未去过那个地方,故选D。
10.女士决定去车站等男士,故选B。
11.男士的情绪是焦急或担忧,故选C。
12.女士担心这次活动的地点,故选D。
13.天气寒冷,所以男士建议她穿暖和,故选C。
14.作者是介绍自己的观点,故选B。
15.女士需要带礼物,故选B。第二部分:阅读理解
答案:
16.B
17.B
18.C
19.C
20.D
21.C
22.B
23.C
24.B
25.C
26.C
27.B解析:
16.作者在表达自己的决定,因此是宣布一个计划。
17.短文中提到旅行、工作和学习语言,因此选B。
18.作者庆幸自己的决定,说明她对决定充满信心。
19.文中提到“rainyafternoon”,说明天气是下雨,故选C。
20.老人多次看表,是等待公交车,故选D。
21.老人独自一人,因此推断他可能在等某人,故选C。
22.推断文章重点是讨论科技的优点与缺点,故选B。
23.文中提到“peoplecannowsendmessages,sharephotos…”,这是优势,所以选C。
24.作者指出缺乏非语言信号,说明非语言信号重要,故选B。
25.作者讲的是科技的双重作用,因此立场是中立,故选C。
26.作者提到“getenoughsleep”说明在讲保持健康的生活方式,所以选E。
27.作者说服读者要明智地使用科技,所以选B。第三部分:语言知识运用
答案:
33.B
34.C
35.B
36.D
37.A
38.communicate
39.send
40.make
41.where
42.using
43.leads
44.non-verbal
45.reduces解析:
33.句子前后是转折关系,所以用However。
34.句子是“didn’trealize”,表示对某事物不了解,所以选C。
35.表示对某事失望,所以选B。
36.表示转折,所以选D。
37.“havealwaysbelieved”符合句
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