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2026年宁夏高考英语真题解析含答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。Whattimewillthespeakersmeet?

A.7:00

B.7:30

C.8:00

D.8:30Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inalibrary

B.Inarestaurant

C.Inaclassroom

D.InaparkWhatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Rentabike

B.Takeabus

C.Walk

D.DriveHowdoesthewomanfeelaboutthemovie?

A.Sheenjoyeditalot.

B.Shedidn’tlikeit.

C.Shefounditboring.

D.Shethoughtitwasinteresting.Whatistheman’smainpurpose?

A.Toaskforhelp.

B.Toofferanopinion.

C.Tomakeanappointment.

D.Toinvitesomeonetodinner.第二节(22.5分)

听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Anewjoboffer.

B.Aweekendplan.

C.Aschoolproject.

D.Atravelsuggestion.Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheman’ssuggestion?

A.Sheagreeswithit.

B.Sheisunsure.

C.Shethinksit’stooexpensive.

D.Shepreferstodoitanotherway.Whydidthemancallthewoman?

A.Toconfirmameeting.

B.Togivehersomeadvice.

C.Toaskherforhelp.

D.Toinformheraboutachange.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman’sexperience?

A.Shehasneverbeentherebefore.

B.Shehasvisitedtheplacemanytimes.

C.Sheislookingforanewplace.

D.Sheisnotfamiliarwiththearea.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Shewillmeetthemanatthestation.

B.Shewillgotothelibrary.

C.Shewillborrowabook.

D.Shewillgoshopping.Whatistheman’smoodattheendoftheconversation?

A.Happy.

B.Confused.

C.Angry.

D.Sad.Whatisthewoman’smainconcern?

A.Thecostofthetickets.

B.Thetimeoftheevent.

C.Thelocationoftheevent.

D.Thetypeofevent.Whatdoesthemansayabouttheweather?

A.Itwillbecold.

B.Itwillbewarm.

C.Itwillbecloudy.

D.Itwillberainy.Whatisthemainfunctionofthespeaker?

A.Togiveinstructions.

B.Topresentareport.

C.Toshareanexperience.

D.Totalkaboutaplan.Whatdoesthewomanneedtobring?

A.Anotebook.

B.Amobilephone.

C.Somedocuments.

D.Agift.第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读

AletterfromMarytoherfriend:DearLisa,

Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.I’mwritingtotellyouthatI’vedecidedtotakeagapyearbeforestartinguniversity.I’vebeenthinkingaboutitforalongtimeandbelieveitwillhelpmebetterunderstandmyselfandprepareforthefuture.Duringtheyear,Iplantotraveltodifferentcountries,visithistoricalsites,andgainsomeworkexperience.Ialsowanttolearnanewlanguage.Iknowit’sabigdecision,butIfeelit’stherightoneforme.I’llkeepyoupostedaboutmyplans.Yours,

MaryWhydidMarywritetheletter?

A.Togiveadvice.

B.Toannounceaplan.

C.Toexpressheropinion.

D.Toapologizeforsomething.WhatwillMarydoduringthegapyear?

A.Studyathome.

B.Travel,work,andlearnanewlanguage.

C.Startuniversity.

D.Visitherfriend.HowdoesMaryfeelaboutherdecision?

A.Doubtful

B.Confused

C.Confident

D.UncertainB篇:记叙文阅读

Onerainyafternoon,IwaswalkinghomefromschoolwhenIsawanoldmansittingunderatree,lookingverysad.Hewasholdinganumbrellaandseemedtobewaitingforsomeone.Afterawhile,Inoticedhewaslookingathiswatchrepeatedly.Finally,abuscame,andhegoton,wavinggoodbye.Icouldn’thelpbutwonderwhohewaswaitingfor.Maybeafamilymember?Maybeafriend?Ihadnoidea,butIfeltastrongconnectiontohiminthatmoment.Whatwastheweatherlikewhenthewritersawtheoldman?

A.Sunny

B.Windy

C.Rainy

D.SnowyWhatdidtheoldmandobeforegettingonthebus?

A.Hecalledsomeone.

B.Helookedathiswatch.

C.Hesatonthebench.

D.Hewaitedforthebus.Whatcanweinferabouttheoldman?

A.Hewashappy.

B.Hewasinahurry.

C.Hewasalone.

D.Hewaswaitingforhiswife.C篇:说明文阅读

TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Peoplecannowsendmessages,sharephotos,andevenmakevideocallswithfriendsandfamilynomatterwheretheyare.However,usingtheInternetforcommunicationalsohasitsdisadvantages.Itcanleadtomisunderstandingsbecauseofthelackofnon-verbalcues.Also,itcanreducetheamountofface-to-faceinteraction,whichisimportantforbuildingstrongrelationships.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisagreattool.

B.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

C.PeopleshouldnotusetheInternet.

D.Face-to-facecommunicationisbest.WhatisanadvantageofusingtheInternet?

A.Itcausesmisunderstandings.

B.Itallowslong-distancecommunication.

C.Itreducestheneedforhumancontact.

D.Itmakespeoplelessawareoftheirsurroundings.Whatcanbeinferredaboutnon-verbalcues?

A.Theyarenotimportantincommunication.

B.Theyareimportantbutdifficulttouseonline.

C.TheyareeasiertouseontheInternet.

D.Theyareonlyusedinemails.D篇:议论文阅读

Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyismakinglifeeasier,whileothersarguethatit’screatingmoreproblems.Ithinktechnologyhasbothbenefitsandchallenges.Forexample,theInternetmakesinformationaccessible,butitcanalsoleadtoaddictionanddistraction.However,Ibelievethataslongasweusetechnologywisely,itwillcontinuetoimproveourlives.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstechnology?

A.Doubtful

B.Supportive

C.Neutral

D.DisapprovingWhatisanexampleofthebenefitoftechnologygiveninthepassage?

A.Itcreatesmoreproblems.

B.Itmakespeoplemoredistracted.

C.Ithelpspeopleaccessinformation.

D.Itmakespeoplelessconnected.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutusingtechnology?

A.Useitless.

B.Useitwisely.

C.Avoiditaltogether.

D.Onlyuseitforwork.第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。Coldweathercausesmanyproblemsforpeople.Itcanmakeithardtostarttheday,aspeoplemayfeeltiredorachy.Scientistssaythattemperaturechangescanalsoaffectourmood.Infact,somepeoplefeelmoreanxiousordepressedwhentheweatheriscold.However,therearewaystostaywarmandhealthyduringthewinter.28.Oneofthebestwaysistowearwarmclothes.29.Thishelpstokeepthebodytemperaturestable.30.Ifyoufeeluneasy,trytostayindoorsasmuchaspossible.31.Also,makesuretodrinkenoughwaterandavoideatingtoomuchsugar.32.Keepingahealthylifestyleisimportantincoldweather.A.Thefirststepistochecktheweather.

B.Oneofthebestwaysistowearwarmclothes.

C.Winteristhebestseasonforoutdooractivities.

D.Thetemperaturecanfallbelowzero.

E.Itisimportanttogetenoughsleep.

F.Peopleshouldavoideatingunhealthyfood.

G.Thecoldweathercancausehealthissues.A.Thefirststepistochecktheweather.

B.Oneofthebestwaysistowearwarmclothes.

C.Thishelpstokeepthebodytemperaturestable.

D.Thetemperaturecanfallbelowzero.

E.Itisimportanttogetenoughsleep.

F.Peopleshouldavoideatingunhealthyfood.

G.Thecoldweathercancausehealthissues.A.Thefirststepistochecktheweather.

B.Oneofthebestwaysistowearwarmclothes.

C.Thishelpstokeepthebodytemperaturestable.

D.Thetemperaturecanfallbelowzero.

E.Itisimportanttogetenoughsleep.

F.Peopleshouldavoideatingunhealthyfood.

G.Thecoldweathercancausehealthissues.A.Thefirststepistochecktheweather.

B.Oneofthebestwaysistowearwarmclothes.

C.Thishelpstokeepthebodytemperaturestable.

D.Thetemperaturecanfallbelowzero.

E.Itisimportanttogetenoughsleep.

F.Peopleshouldavoideatingunhealthyfood.

G.Thecoldweathercancausehealthissues.A.Thefirststepistochecktheweather.

B.Oneofthebestwaysistowearwarmclothes.

C.Thishelpstokeepthebodytemperaturestable.

D.Thetemperaturecanfallbelowzero.

E.Itisimportanttogetenoughsleep.

F.Peopleshouldavoideatingunhealthyfood.

G.Thecoldweathercancausehealthissues.第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。WhenIwasachild,Iusedtodreamaboutbecomingascientist.33.Iwasalwayscuriousabouthowthingsworkedandoftenaskedquestions.Myparentsencouragedmetostudyhard,andIdidso.34.However,Ididn’trealizethatascientist’sjobisnotonlyaboutfindinganswersbutalsoaboutaskingtherightquestions.AsIgrewolder,Ifoundthatbeingascientistmeansspendinglonghoursinthelabanddealingwithfailure.35.ButIalsolearnedthateveryfailureisastepclosertosuccess.36.EvenifIdidn’tbecomeascientist,37.Ihavealwaysbelievedinthepowerofcuriosityandtheimportanceoflearningfrommistakes.A.But

B.However

C.So

D.ThereforeA.Ithoughtitwaseasy

B.Iwasalwaysinterestedinit

C.Ihadnoideaaboutit

D.IstartedtodoubtitA.Iwasproudofit

B.Iwasdisappointedwithit

C.Iwasbusywithit

D.IwasexcitedaboutitA.So

B.But

C.Therefore

D.HoweverA.Ihavealwaysbelievedinit

B.Ihaveneverbeeninterestedinit

C.Ihaveforgottenaboutit

D.Ihavegivenuponit第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。TheInternethaschangedthewaywe38.(communicate).Peoplecannow39.(send)messages,sharephotos,andeven40.(make)videocallswithfriendsandfamilynomatter41.(where)theyare.However,42.(use)theInternetforcommunicationalsohasitsdisadvantages.Itcan43.(lead)tomisunderstandingsbecauseofthelackof44.(non-verbal)cues.Also,itcan45.(reduce)theamountofface-to-faceinteraction,whichisimportantforbuildingstrongrelationships.第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中的错误。Ihavealotofworktodotoday,soIdidnotgoingtoschool.WhenIwalkedtoschool,Ifindanoticeonthedoor.46.Itsaidthattheschoolwillclosedforadaybecauseofthebadweather.47.Ithoughtitwasajoke,becauseitwassunnyyesterday.48.However,thenoticesaidtheweathercouldbebadtoday.49.Idecidetogobackhomeandwaitfortheweathertoimprove.50.AlthoughIwastired,IfelthappythatIdidn’tmissanyimportantclass.第二节(20分)

书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。假设你是李华,是某国际学校的学生会主席。请根据以下提示,写一封倡议信,号召同学们积极参加“社区清洁日”活动。提示:

1.活动时间:本周六上午9点。

2.活动地点:学校附近的公园。

3.活动内容:清理垃圾、种树、宣传环保知识。

4.活动意义:保护环境、增强社会责任感、彼此合作。

5.请勿遗漏信件格式(开头称呼、正文、结尾敬语、署名)。答案及解析第一部分:听力

答案:

1.D

2.B

3.A

4.A

5.D

6.B

7.C

8.D

9.D

10.B

11.C

12.D

13.C

14.B

15.B解析:

1.从对话中可听出,他们约定在8:30见面,故选D。

2.根据对话内容,他们是在餐厅见面,故选B。

3.男士建议女士租一辆自行车,故选A。

4.女士对这部电影感到很开心,故选A。

5.男士是邀请女士共进晚餐,故选D。

6.对话主要在讨论男士的周末计划,故选B。

7.女士表示不确定,故选C。

8.男士打电话是为通知她调整了时间,故选D。

9.女士从未去过那个地方,故选D。

10.女士决定去车站等男士,故选B。

11.男士的情绪是焦急或担忧,故选C。

12.女士担心这次活动的地点,故选D。

13.天气寒冷,所以男士建议她穿暖和,故选C。

14.作者是介绍自己的观点,故选B。

15.女士需要带礼物,故选B。第二部分:阅读理解

答案:

16.B

17.B

18.C

19.C

20.D

21.C

22.B

23.C

24.B

25.C

26.C

27.B解析:

16.作者在表达自己的决定,因此是宣布一个计划。

17.短文中提到旅行、工作和学习语言,因此选B。

18.作者庆幸自己的决定,说明她对决定充满信心。

19.文中提到“rainyafternoon”,说明天气是下雨,故选C。

20.老人多次看表,是等待公交车,故选D。

21.老人独自一人,因此推断他可能在等某人,故选C。

22.推断文章重点是讨论科技的优点与缺点,故选B。

23.文中提到“peoplecannowsendmessages,sharephotos…”,这是优势,所以选C。

24.作者指出缺乏非语言信号,说明非语言信号重要,故选B。

25.作者讲的是科技的双重作用,因此立场是中立,故选C。

26.作者提到“getenoughsleep”说明在讲保持健康的生活方式,所以选E。

27.作者说服读者要明智地使用科技,所以选B。第三部分:语言知识运用

答案:

33.B

34.C

35.B

36.D

37.A

38.communicate

39.send

40.make

41.where

42.using

43.leads

44.non-verbal

45.reduces解析:

33.句子前后是转折关系,所以用However。

34.句子是“didn’trealize”,表示对某事物不了解,所以选C。

35.表示对某事失望,所以选B。

36.表示转折,所以选D。

37.“havealwaysbelieved”符合句

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