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2025年英语四六级听力下半场押题冲刺试题汇编考试时间:______分钟总分:______分姓名:______第一部分短对话1.W:Hey,Iheardyou'retakingacourseonenvironmentalscience.Isitchallenging?M:It'squitedemanding,butIfinditfascinating.Theprofessorgivesalotofcasestudiestoanalyze.Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheenvironmentalsciencecourse?2.M:Haveyoufinishedthereportforthemarketingprojectyet?Thedeadlineistomorrow.W:Notyet.I'mstilldoingthefinalanalysisofthesurveydata.IhopeIcanmanageitintime.Q:Whatisthewomancurrentlydoing?3.W:I'mthinkingaboutjoiningtheuniversitydebateteam.DoyouthinkI'llbeagoodfit?M:Absolutely.Youhaveexcellentpublicspeakingskillsandquickwit.Justremember,itrequireshardworkandpractice.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestaboutthewomanjoiningthedebateteam?4.M:Iheardthelibraryishostingaworkshopondigitalarchivingthisweekend.Haveyousignedup?W:No,Ihaven't.Ishouldreallyattend.Itcouldbereallyusefulformyresearchprojectnextsemester.Q:Whatdoesthewomanimplyabouttheworkshop?5.W:Didyouwatchthedocumentaryonrenewableenergylastnight?Itwasquiteinformative.M:Yes,Idid.Itmademerealizehowimportantitistostartusingmoresolarandwindpower.Wecan'tignoretheproblemanymore.Q:Whatistheman'sopiniononrenewableenergyafterwatchingthedocumentary?6.M:I'mtryingtodecidebetweenbuyinganewlaptoporjustgettingabettermouseformyoldone.W:Itreallydependsonhowmuchyouuseitandwhatyouneeditfor.Ifyoudoalotofvideoediting,anewlaptopwouldbeworthit.Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemanconsiderwhenmakinghisdecision?7.W:I'vebeenworkingonthisassignmentforhours,andIstillfeellikeI'mmissingsomething.M:Takeabreakforafewminutes.Sometimessteppingawayhelpsclearyourhead.You'llprobablyseewhat'smissingonceyoulookagain.Q:Whatadvicedoesthemangivetothewoman?8.M:Thenewcaféoncampushasamazingcoffee.Haveyoutriedit?W:Yes,Ihave.Ithinktheirpastriesarejustasgood.It'sbecomemygo-toplaceforbreakfastbeforeclasses.Q:Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthecafé'spastries?第二部分长对话9.W:So,youmentionedinyourapplicationthatyouworkedonacommunityserviceprojectlastsummer.Couldyoutellmemoreaboutit?M:Certainly.Ivolunteeredatalocalfoodbank.Wepackagedfoodsuppliesanddistributedthemtofamiliesinneed.Itwasquiteaneye-openingexperience.Q:Whatdidthemandolastsummer?10.W:Itsoundslikeyoulearnedalotfromyourexperienceatthefoodbank.Whatwasthemostsurprisingpartforyou?M:Themostsurprisingpartwasthenumberofpeoplewhorelyonsuchorganizationsforbasicnecessities.Itreallyhighlightedthesocialissuesweface.Q:Accordingtotheman,whatwasthemostsurprisingaspectofhisvolunteerwork?11.W:That'sverynobleofyou.Doyouplantogetinvolvedinsimilaractivitiesinthefuture?M:Definitely.I'mthinkingaboutjoiningtheuniversity'svolunteercommittee.PerhapsIcanhelporganizesimilareventsandinvolvemorepeople.Q:Whatdoesthemanplantodoafterhisvolunteerexperience?12.W:Iunderstandyourcommitment,butaren'tsuchvolunteerrolesverytime-consuming?M:Theycanbe,especiallywhencoordinatingwithothersandmanagingschedules.However,Ibelievetheimpactwecanmakemakesthetimewellworthit.Q:Whatistheman'sperspectiveonthetimecommitmentrequiredforvolunteering?13.W:Howdidyoubalanceyourvolunteerworkwithyourstudieslastsummer?M:Itrequiredgoodtimemanagement.Ihadtocreateastrictschedule,butonceIgotintotherhythm,itwasn'ttoodifficult.ThedisciplineIgainedwasbeneficialformyacademicworktoo.Q:Whatstrategydidthemanusetomanagehistimewhilevolunteering?14.W:Itsoundslikeyou'vegainedvaluablelifeskillsfromthisexperience.Doyouthinkitwillhelpyouinyourfuturecareer?M:Absolutely.Skillsliketeamwork,communication,andempathyarecrucialinanyfield.Andunderstandingsocialissueshelpsinmakingmoreinformeddecisions.Q:Whatdoesthemanbelievearethebenefitsofhisvolunteerexperienceforhisfuturecareer?第三部分篇章理解15.Manypeopleconsidertheinternetthegreatestinventionofthemodernera.Ithasrevolutionizedcommunication,commerce,andaccesstoinformationlikeneverbefore.However,thiswidespreadconnectivityalsobringssignificantchallenges.Issuessuchasmisinformation,privacyconcerns,andthedigitaldivideare日益突出(日益突出meansincreasinglyprominent).Whiletheinternetofferscountlessopportunitiesforlearningandconnection,itiscrucialtouseitresponsiblyandworktowardsmitigatingitsnegativeimpacts.Q:Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?16.TheprocessofphotosynthesisisfundamentaltolifeonEarth.Itoccursprimarilyinthechloroplastsofplantcells,wheresunlightisconvertedintochemicalenergy.Duringthisprocess,plantsabsorbcarbondioxideandwater,usingsunlightasanenergysource,andproduceglucose(sugar)andoxygen.Thisoxygenisreleasedintotheatmosphere,whichisessentialfortherespirationofmostlivingorganisms.Photosynthesisnotonlysustainsplantlifebutalsoformsthebasisofthefoodchainfornearlyallecosystems.Q:Accordingtothepassage,whatisreleasedintotheatmosphereduringphotosynthesis?17.Effectivetimemanagementisaskillthatcangreatlyimprovepersonalandprofessionalproductivity.Itinvolvesplanning,organizing,andprioritizingtaskstomakethemostefficientuseofone'stime.Techniquessuchascreatingto-dolists,settingdeadlines,andminimizingdistractionsarecommonlyused.Whileitmayrequiresomeinitialefforttoestablishgoodhabits,thelong-termbenefitsincludereducedstress,greaterachievement,andabetterwork-lifebalance.Masteringtimemanagementallowsindividualstofocusonwhattrulymatters.Q:Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?18.Thefashionindustryhasasignificantenvironmentalfootprint,contributingtoissuesliketextilewaste,waterpollution,andtheuseofresource-intensivematerials.Manyconsumersarebecomingmoreconsciousofthisimpactandareseekingmoresustainablealternatives.Thishasledtotheriseof"slowfashion,"whichemphasizesqualityoverquantity,durabilityovertrends,andethicalproductionpractices.Brandsthatadoptsustainablemethodsandtransparentsupplychainsareincreasinglyappealingtoenvironmentallyawareconsumers.Q:Whatproblemdoesthepassageidentifyinthefashionindustry?19.Learningasecondlanguageoffersnumerouscognitivebenefitsbeyondcommunicationskills.Researchsuggestsitcanenhancememory,improveproblem-solvingabilities,andincreasementalflexibility.Bilingualindividualsoftendemonstratebettermultitaskingskillsandcandelaytheonsetofdementia.Furthermore,learninganotherlanguagefostersculturalunderstandingandappreciation,breakingdownbarriersandpromotingempathy.Thementalstimulationprovidedbylanguagelearningmakesitavaluableendeavorforpeopleofallages.Q:Whatdoesthepassagesuggestisabenefitoflearningasecondlanguage?20.Theincreasingprevalenceofremoteworkhastransformedthemodernworkplacelandscape.Whileitoffersflexibilityandeliminatescommutingtimeformanyemployees,italsopresentschallengessuchasmaintainingwork-lifeboundariesandensuringeffectiveteamcollaboration.Companiesareadaptingbyimplementingclearcommunicationprotocols,providingnecessarytechnology,andfosteringastrongcompanycultureonline.However,thelong-termeffectsonemployeewell-beingandorganizationaldynamicsarestillbeingstudiedasthisworkmodelcontinuestoevolve.Q:Accordingtothepassage,whatisachallengeassociatedwithremotework?第四部分讲座理解21.Okay,let'sturnourattentiontothetopicofurbannoisepollution.Weoftenthinkaboutairorwaterpollution,buttheconstantnoiseincitiescanhavesurprisinglysevereeffectsonbothhumanhealthandanimallife.Thinkaboutlivingnearabusyairport,aloudconstructionsite,orevenjusttrafficonabusystreet.Thiscontinuousexposuretoloudsoundscanleadtostress,sleepdisturbances,andevenhearinglossovertime.It'snotjustanuisance;it'sarealpublichealthconcernthatmanyofusfacedailywithoutrealizingthefullextentoftheimpact.Q:Whatisthemainsubjectdiscussedbythespeaker?22.Now,regardingthecauses,urbannoiseprimarilycomesfromtransportationsystemslikecars,trucks,trains,andairplanes.Constructionactivitiesareanothermajorsource,especiallyduringnewbuildingprojectsormajorrenovations.Industrialoperationsandevenneighborhoodactivitieslikeloudmusicorpartiescontributetotheoverallnoiselevel.Thespeakermentionedastudythatfoundnoiselevelsinsomemajorcitiescanbecomparabletothenoiseexperiencednearbusyhighways,highlightingjusthowpervasivetheproblemis.Q:Accordingtothespeaker,whataresomemajorsourcesofurbannoisepollution?23.Theeffectsonhumansgobeyondjusthearingproblems.Chronicexposuretonoisehasbeenlinkedtoincreasedbloodpressure,heartproblems,andhigherstresshormonelevels.Itcanalsonegativelyimpactconcentrationandcognitiveperformance,particularlyinchildrenperformingschoolworkinnoisyenvironments.Sleepqualitysufferssignificantlytoo;evenifyoudon'twakeupfully,constantnoisecanpreventyoufromreachingdeep,restorativesleepstages.Q:Whataresomehealthproblemsassociatedwithchronicexposuretonoisepollutionaccordingtothespeaker?24.Andwhataboutwildlife?Thespeakermentionedstudiesshowingthatnoisepollutioncandisruptanimalcommunication,interferewithmatingrituals,andevenaffecttheirabilitytofindfood.Forexample,birdsmightnothearwarningcallsfrompredators,orwhalesmightstruggletocommunicateoverlongdistanceswithshippingnoise.It'satrulypervasiveissueaffectingtheentireecosystem.Q:Whatimpactdoesthespeakersuggestnoisepollutionhasonwildlife?25.So,whatcanbedone?Thespeakeroutlinedseveralpotentialsolutions.Oneisurbanplanningthatincorporatesnoisebarriers,limitsonnoise-generatingactivities,andthepromotionof"quietzones."Usingquietervehiclesandmachineryalsohelps.Onanindividuallevel,usingnoise-cancellingheadphonesorsoundproofingone'shomecanmakeadifference.Thekeyisraisingawarenessandimplementingcomprehensivestrategiestoreducenoiselevelswherepeoplelive,work,andplay.Q:Accordingtothespeaker,whataresomepotentialwaystoaddresstheproblemofurbannoisepollution?试卷答案1.C解析:根据对话内容,男士提到课程“demanding”且“fascinating”,并提到教授布置了很多案例分析。虽然他觉得有趣,但并未直接说它很容易。选项C“既具挑战性又有趣”最符合男士的看法。2.A解析:对话中,男士问女士报告是否完成,女士回答“Notyet”并且“stilldoingthefinalanalysisofthesurveydata”,表明她目前还在做数据分析,尚未完成。3.D解析:男士听到女士想加入辩论队,他立刻表示“Absolutely”,并称赞她有公共演讲技巧和快速反应能力,同时提醒需要努力和练习。这表明他非常支持并认为她适合。4.A解析:对话中,女士提到她对工作坊“应该reallyusefulformyresearchproject”,暗示她认为参加这个工作坊对她自己的项目有实际帮助,因此她还没报名但打算去。5.B解析:女士问男士是否看了关于可再生能源的纪录片,男士表示看了,并说“mademerealizehowimportantitistostartusingmoresolarandwindpower”,以及“Wecan'tignoretheproblemanymore”,表明他对可再生能源的重要性有了更深的认识,态度变得更积极。6.B解析:男士在考虑买新笔记本电脑还是升级旧电脑,女士建议“itreallydependsonhowmuchyouuseitandwhatyouneeditfor”,强调需要根据使用频率和需求来决定,暗示如果使用频率高或需要高性能(如视频编辑),新电脑才值得买。7.C解析:女士表示作业做了很久还觉得缺点什么,男士建议她“Takeabreakforafewminutes”,让她休息一下,这些建议是让她暂停,放松一下。8.D解析:男士称赞咖啡馆咖啡好,女士回应说“Yes,Ihave.Ithinktheirpastriesarejustasgood”,明确表示她也觉得他们的糕点同样很好。9.A解析:根据对话内容,女士问男士关于他夏天在社区服务项目的经历,男士回答“Certainly.Ivolunteeredatalocalfoodbank.Wepackagedfoodsuppliesanddistributedthemtofamiliesinneed”,说明他去了当地的食品银行做志愿者,打包和分发食物。10.D解析:女士问男士从经历中学到了什么最令人惊讶的,男士回答“Themostsurprisingpartwasthenumberofpeoplewhorelyonsuchorganizationsforbasicnecessities”,即最惊讶的是依赖这些组织的人那么多。11.C解析:女士问男士是否计划未来参与类似活动,男士回答“Definitely.I'mthinkingaboutjoiningtheuniversity'svolunteercommittee.PerhapsIcanhelporganizesimilareventsandinvolvemorepeople”,表明他考虑加入学校的志愿者委员会,帮助组织类似活动。12.B解析:女士质疑志愿者工作是否很耗时,男士回答“Itcanbe,especiallywhencoordinatingwithothersandmanagingschedules”,承认它可能很耗时,特别是在协调和管理时间方面。13.A解析:女士问如何平衡志愿者工作和学习,男士回答“itrequiredgoodtimemanagement.Ihadtocreateastrictschedule”,说明他通过制定严格的时间表来管理时间。14.
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