2025年英语四六级听力新闻听力材料专项突破训练试卷

2025年英语四六级听力新闻听力材料专项突破训练试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分SectionA1.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswerforeachofthefollowingquestions.(1)Whatisthemaintopicofthenewsreport?a)Theopeningofanewinternationaltradefair.b)Amajortechnologicalbreakthroughinrenewableenergy.c)Theincreasingconcernoverenvironmentalprotection.d)TheupcomingG20summitinanAsiancountry.(2)Accordingtothereport,whatistheprimaryadvantageofthenewtechnology?a)Itsignificantlyreducesproductioncosts.b)Itcanbeeasilyimplementedinexistingfactories.c)Itdrasticallycutsdownenergyconsumption.d)Itimprovesthequalityofthefinalproductmorethanpreviousmethods.(3)Whereistheresearchforthisnewtechnologycurrentlybeingconducted?a)InaprivateresearchlaboratoryinEurope.b)AtauniversityinNorthAmerica.c)Inseveralgovernment-fundedinstitutionsacrossAsia.d)InajointventurebetweenacorporationandauniversityinAustralia.(4)Whatisthepotentialimpactofthistechnologyontheglobalmarket?a)Itmayleadtoasurplusofrenewableenergyresources.b)Itcouldmakerenewableenergysourceslesscompetitive.c)Itmightacceleratethetransitionawayfromfossilfuels.d)Itisexpectedtocauseasharpincreaseinenergypricesworldwide.(5)Whatdoesthenewsreportsuggestaboutthefuturedevelopmentofthistechnology?a)Itwilllikelyfacesignificantlegalandregulatoryhurdles.b)Itneedsmoretimeforlarge-scaletestingbeforecommercialization.c)Governmentsandcompaniesarealreadyinvestingheavilyinitsdevelopment.d)Thetechnologyisalreadymatureandreadyforimmediateglobaldeployment.SectionB2.ListencarefullyandcompletethefollowingsentenceswithNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.(1)Thereportmentionsaspecificstudyconductedbyresearchersat________University,focusingonthelong-termdurabilityofthematerial.(2)Despitetheinitialhighcosts,thelong-termbenefits,particularlyintermsofreducedoperatingexpenses,areexpectedtomakethetechnology________inthenextdecade.(3)Thebreakthroughcomesafteryearsofresearchaimedatimprovingtheefficiencyofenergyconversion,whichcouldfinallymakesolarpower________tomainstreamenergygrids.(4)Expertssuggestthatthesuccessfulimplementationofthistechnologywillrequirenotonlytechnologicaladvancementsbutalsosignificantchangesincurrent________policiesandinfrastructure.(5)Theannouncementofthisbreakthroughhasgeneratedconsiderableinterestamonginvestors,whoarenowlookingatwaysto________thetechnologyforvariousindustrialapplications.SectionC3.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectoption(A,B,orC)tocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences.(1)________thetechnologyispromising,therearestillseveralchallengesthatneedtobeaddressedbeforeitcanbewidelyadopted.a)Despiteb)Becauseofc)Although(2)Thecompanyplansto________anewfactorynextyeartoincreaseproductioncapacityfortheinnovativematerial.a)constructb)investinc)expand(3)________thepotentialenvironmentalbenefits,theeconomicimplicationsofswitchingtorenewableenergyarealsosignificant.a)Inadditiontob)Howeverc)Therefore(4)Theresearchersemphasizethatthekeytothetechnology'ssuccessliesinitsabilityto________consistentlyhighperformanceundervaryingenvironmentalconditions.a)maintainb)achievec)ensure(5)________theinitialskepticismfromsomeindustryanalysts,publicinterestingreentechnologieshasbeensteadilygrowingoverthepastfiveyears.a)Despiteb)Inspiteofc)Because第二部分SectionA1.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswerforeachofthefollowingquestions.(1)Whatisthemainreasonforthedecreaseinairtravelbookingsmentionedinthenews?a)Risingfuelpriceshavemadeflightstooexpensiveformanyconsumers.b)Newtravelrestrictionsimposedbyseveralcountrieshavesignificantlyimpacteddemand.c)Amajorairlinehasannouncedaseriesofservicecutsandfareincreases.d)Therehasbeenagrowingpreferenceforvirtualmeetingsoverin-persontravel.(2)Accordingtothereport,howarebusinessesadaptingtothistrend?a)Byincreasingthenumberofmandatorybusinesstrips.b)Byinvestingheavilyinvirtualcollaborationtechnologies.c)Byfocusingsolelyondomestictravelforbusinesspurposes.d)Byofferingsubstantialdiscountsonflightsforfrequentbusinesstravelers.(3)Whatspecificchangehasoneofthemajortechnologycompaniesimplementedasaresultofthetrend?a)Ithasclosedallitsinternationalofficesandoperations.b)Ithasreduceditsworkforceby30%globally.c)Ithasshifteditsentireoperationstoremotework.d)Ithaslaunchedseveralinitiativestopromotebusinesstravelandtourism.(4)Whatdoesthenewsreportsuggestaboutthefutureofinternationaltravel?a)Itwillquicklyreturntopre-pandemiclevelswithinthenexttwoyears.b)Itwillpermanentlyshifttowardsamodelwhereremoteworkisthenorm.c)Itwilllikelyremainlowerthanpreviouslevelsfortheforeseeablefuture.d)Itwillseeasurgeindemandforluxurytravelexperiencesonly.(5)Whatisthepotentiallong-termconsequenceofthisshifttowardsremoteworkmentionedinthereport?a)Itwillleadtoasignificantincreaseinthecostofdoingbusinessglobally.b)Itwillreducetheneedforlargeofficespacesandpotentiallylowerrealestatecosts.c)Itwillforcemanycompaniestoclosedownoperationsindevelopingcountries.d)Itwilleliminatetheneedforface-to-faceinteractionsinthebusinessworld.SectionB2.ListencarefullyandcompletethefollowingsentenceswithNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.(1)Thenewshighlightsasurveyshowingthatairtravelbookingshavedroppedbyapproximately________%comparedtothesameperiodlastyear.(2)Companiesareincreasinglyexploringoptionslikevideoconferencingplatformsandprojectmanagementsoftwaretofacilitateremotecollaborationeffectively.(3)Thereportquotesanexecutivefromamajortechfirmwhostatesthattheirpolicynowencouragesemployeestoworkfromhome________atleastfourdaysaweek.(4)Analystssuggestthatthistrendcouldleadtoarestructuringoftheglobaleconomy,withapotentialshiftintheimportanceofdifferentcitiesandregions.(5)Whilesomeindustriesmaybenefitfromreducedcommutingcosts,otherscouldfacechallengesrelatedtomaintainingteamcohesionandcompanycultureinaremotesetting.SectionC3.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectoption(A,B,orC)tocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences.(1)________thecurrentuncertainties,manybusinessesarestillcautiouslyoptimisticaboutthefutureofinternationaltravel.a)Despiteb)Inspiteofc)Becauseof(2)Thewidespreadadoptionofremoteworktoolshasmadeitpossibleforcompaniesto________amorediverseandgeographicallydispersedworkforce.a)manageb)hirec)utilize(3)Thereportpointsoutthatwhileremoteworkoffersflexibility,italsopresentschallengesintermsofmaintainingeffectivecommunicationandcollaborationwithinteams.a)Additionallyb)Howeverc)Therefore(4)Someexpertsbelievethatthelong-termimpactofthisshiftcouldbeamore________andlesscentralizedglobaleconomiclandscape.a)fragmentedb)integratedc)interconnected(5)________thechallenges,thereportnotesthattheabilitytoworkremotelyhasbecomeanimportantfactorforattractingandretainingtoptalentinmanyindustries.a)Despiteb)Inspiteofc)Becauseof试卷答案第一部分SectionA1.(1)b解析思路：题干问新闻报告的主要话题。选项a、d涉及具体地点和活动，选项c涉及普遍主题，选项b提及“majortechnologicalbreakthroughinrenewableenergy”（重大可再生能源技术突破），这是新闻的核心主题，故选b。(2)c解析思路：题干问新技术的主要优势。选项a、b、d都提到了可能的优点，但原文强调该技术“drasticallycutsdownenergyconsumption”（极大地降低了能耗），这是最核心的优势，故选c。(3)c解析思路：题干问这项研究目前在何处进行。原文明确提到“jointventurebetweenacorporationandauniversityinAustralia”（一家公司和一所大学在澳大利亚的合资企业），故选c。(4)c解析思路：题干问这项技术对全球市场的潜在影响。原文指出它可能“acceleratethetransitionawayfromfossilfuels”（加速向化石燃料的转型），这与选项c“mightacceleratethetransitionawayfromfossilfuels”（可能加速向化石燃料的转型）一致，故选c。(5)c解析思路：题干问新闻报道对这项技术未来发展的暗示。原文提到“Governmentsandcompaniesarealreadyinvestingheavilyinitsdevelopment”（政府和公司已经在其发展上投入了大量资金），这与选项c“Governmentsandcompaniesarealreadyinvestingheavilyinitsdevelopment”（政府和公司已经在其发展上投入了大量资金）相符，故选c。2.(1)MIT解析思路：题干要求填写大学名称。原文提到“researchersat________University,focusingonthelong-termdurabilityofthematerial”，并给出了上下文“aspecificstudy”，结合常见的大学缩写，MIT（麻省理工学院）是符合语境的常见研究机构。(2)viable解析思路：题干要求填写形容词。原文提到“Despitetheinitialhighcosts,thelong-termbenefits...areexpectedtomakethetechnology________inthenextdecade”，表示长期效益将使其变得可行或有吸引力，viable（可行的，有生命力的）符合句意。(3)accessible解析思路：题干要求填写形容词。原文提到“couldfinallymakesolarpower________tomainstreamenergygrids”，表示太阳能可以最终被主流电网接受和使用，accessible（可获取的，可进入的）符合句意。(4)regulatory解析思路：题干要求填写形容词。原文提到“requiresnotonlytechnologicaladvancementsbutalsosignificantchangesincurrent________policiesandinfrastructure”，结合上下文谈论技术发展和市场应用，regulatory（监管的，法规的）是符合逻辑的词。(5)commercialize解析思路：题干要求填写动词。原文提到“generatedconsiderableinterestamonginvestors,whoarenowlookingatwaysto________thetechnologyforvariousindustrialapplications”，investorslookingatwaystodosomething通常是指将技术推向市场，commercialize（商业化，商品化）符合句意。3.(1)Although解析思路：题干要求填写连词。句子前半部分“thetechnologyispromising”与后半部分“therearestillseveralchallenges”存在让步关系，表示尽管有优势但也有挑战，应选用Although。(2)expand解析思路：题干要求填写动词。句子主语是“thecompany”，动词不定式“toincreaseproductioncapacity”表明公司计划扩大生产规模，expand（扩大，扩展）符合句意。(3)Inadditionto解析思路：题干要求填写短语。句子结构是“________thepotentialenvironmentalbenefits,theeconomicimplications...arealsosignificant”，表示除了环境效益之外，经济影响也很重要，应选用Inadditionto（除了...之外）。(4)maintain解析思路：题干要求填写动词。原文提到“thekeytothetechnology'ssuccessliesinitsabilityto________consistentlyhighperformance”，强调技术保持稳定表现的能力是关键，maintain（维持，保持）符合句意。(5)Despite解析思路：题干要求填写介词。句子前半部分“initialskepticismfromsomeindustryanalysts”与后半部分“publicinterest...hasbeensteadilygrowing”存在让步关系，表示尽管有怀疑，但公众兴趣却在增长，应选用Despite（尽管）。SectionB1.(1)35解析思路：题干要求填写数字。原文提到“surveyshowingthatairtravelbookingshavedroppedbyapproximately________%comparedtothesameperiodlastyear”，直接给出了百分比数字，听懂并记住35%即可。(2)collaboration解析思路：题干要求填写名词。原文提到“exploringoptionslikevideoconferencingplatformsandprojectmanagementsoftwaretofacilitateremote________effectively”，空格处需要填入与视频会议、项目管理软件并列的名词，指远程工作的协作，collaboration（协作，合作）符合句意。(3)hybrid解析思路：题干要求填写形容词。原文提到“policynowencouragesemployeestoworkfromhome________atleastfourdaysaweek”，结合上下文讨论远程工作趋势，这种部分远程的工作模式称为hybridwork（混合工作制），hybrid符合句意。(4)decentralized解析思路：题干要求填写形容词。原文提到“couldleadtoarestructuringoftheglobaleconomy,withapotentialshiftintheimportanceofdifferentcitiesandregions”，暗示权力和重要性可能从少数中心分散到更多地方，decentralized（去中心化的，分散的）符合句意。(5)Nevertheless解析思路：题干要求填写副词。原文提到“Whilesomeindustriesmaybenefit...otherscouldfacechallenges...”，表示虽然有些行业受益，但其他行业也面临挑战，空格处应填入表示转折或让步的副词，nevertheless（尽管如此，然而）符合句意。2.(1)significant解析思路：题干要求填写形容词。原文提到“thewidespreadadoptionofremoteworktoolshasmadeitpossibleforcompaniesto________amorediverseandgeographicallydispersedworkforce”，makeitpossibletodosomething通常需要一个表示能力的形容词，able（能够的）是最佳答案，但题目要求不超过三个词，able符合。但若严格按“不超过三个词”且符合语境，able更优。此处按标准答案解析思路，若答案为able，则解析为：makeitpossibletodosomething需要一个表示能力的形容词，able（能够的）符合句意。(2)integrate解析思路：题干要求填写动词。原文提到“thesuccessfulimplementationofthistechnologywillrequirenotonlytechnologicaladvancementsbutalsosignificantchangesincurrent________policiesandinfrastructure”，结合上下文谈论技术、政策和基础设施的变革，integrate（整合，使融入）符合句意，指将这些要素整合起来。(3)Furthermore解析思路：题干要求填写副词。原文提到“thelong-termimpactcouldbeamore________andlesscentralizedglobaleconomiclandscape”，空格处需要填入一个表示递进或进一步说明的副词，furthermore（此外，而且）符合句意。(4)However解析思路：题干要求填写副词。原文提到“thecompanyplansto________anewfactorynextyeartoincreaseproductioncapacity”，根据上下文，公司计划建新厂是为了增加产能，这是一个直接的计划，此处需要一个表示转折或对比的副词，however（然而，但是）可以表达一种轻微的转折或对比，例如尽管有其他考虑，但仍计划建厂。(5)Despite解析思路：题干要求填写介词。句子结构是“________thechallenges,thereportnotesthat...”，表示尽管面临挑战，但报告指出……，应选用Despite（尽管）。第二部分SectionA1.(1)c解析思路：题干问减少航空旅行的主要原因。选项a、b、d都可能是原因，但原文明确提到“duetonewtravelrestrictionsimposedbyseveralcountries”（由于几个国家实施了新的旅行限制），这是报告指出的主要原因，故选c。(2)b解析思路：题干问企业如何适应这一趋势。原文提到“businessesareincreasinglyexploringoptionslikevideoconferencingplatformsandprojectmanagementsoftwaretofacilitateremotecollaboration”，表明企业正在投资技术以促进远程协作，故选b。(3)d解析思路：题干问一家主要科技公司采取了什么变化。原文提到“amajortechnologycompanyhaslaunchedseveralinitiativestopromotebusinesstravelandtourism”，表明该公司发起了几项旨在促进商务旅行和旅游业发展的计划，故选d。(4)c解析思路：题干问新闻报道对国际旅行未来的暗示。原文提到“itwilllikelyremainlowerthanpreviouslevelsfortheforeseeablefuture”，直接表明未来一段时间内国际旅行将保持低于以往的水平，这与选项c“likelyremainlowerthanpreviouslevelsfortheforeseeablefuture”（可能在可预见的未来保持低于以往的水平）一致，故选c。(5)a解析思路：题干问这种转向远程工作可能带来的长期后果。原文提到“theabilitytoworkremotelyhasbecomeanimportantfactorforattractingandretainingtoptalent”，表明远程工作能力已成为吸引和留住顶尖人才的重要因素，这意味着人才可能会更加分散，削弱了传统中心城市的地位，fragmented（分散的，零碎的）描述了这种格局的变化，故选a。2.(1)sharp解析思路：题干要求填写形容词。原文提到“amajorairlinehasannouncedaseriesofservicecutsandfareincreases,whichhasledtoa________declineinpassengerbookings”，描述航班削减和票价上涨导致乘客预订的下降，sharp（剧烈的，急剧的）符合句意。(2)despite解析思路：题干要求填写介词。原文提到“thecompany'sheadquarterswillremaininNewYork,________theshifttoremoteworkformanyemployees”，表示尽管许多员工转向远程工作，但总部仍将留在纽约，应选用despite（尽管）。(3)remote解析思路：题干要求填写形容词。原文提到“thecompanyhasencourageda________workenvironment,allowingemployeestoworkfromhomeorindesignatedofficespaces”，结合上下文谈论员工可以选择在家工作，encouragearemoteworkenvironment是固定搭配，指鼓励远程工作环境，remote（远程的）符合句意。(4)integrate解析思路：题干要求填写动词。原文提到“thecompanyisexploringwaysto________itsglobaloperationsmoreefficientlyinthenewsetup”，结合上下文谈论在新模式下更有效地整合全球运营，integrate（整合，集成）符合句意。(5)However解析思路：题干要求填写副词。原文提到“theshifttoremoteworkhaspresentedchallenges,________theabilitytocollaborateeffectivelyhasbecomecrucialforteamproductivity”，表示尽管远程工作带来了挑战，但有效协作对团队生产力至关重要，空格处应填入表示转折的副词，however（然而）符合句意。3.(1)Although解析思路：题干要求填写连词。句子前半部分“theshifttoremoteworkhasacceleratedtheadoptionofdigitaltools”与后半部分“ithasalsoraisedconcernsaboutdatasecurity”存在让步关系，表示远程工作加速了数字工具的采用，但也引发了数据安全的担忧，应选用Although。(2)flexible解析思路：题干要求填写形容词。原文提到“thecompanyhasimplementedflexibleworkarrangementstoaccommodateemployeeswhopreferworkingfromhome”，明确提到公司实施了“flexibleworkarrangements”（灵活的工作安排）以适应喜欢在家工作的员工，flexible（灵活的）符合句意。(3)Nevertheless解析思路：题干要求填写副词。原文提到“therearedrawbackstoremotework,suchasisolationanddifficultyinmaintainingwork-lifebalance,________manyemployeesstillappreciatetheflexibilityitoffers”，表示远程工作有缺点，但许多员工仍然欣赏它提供的灵活性，空格处应填入表示转折的副词，nevertheless（尽管如此）符合句意。(4)Despite解析思路：题干要求填写介词。句子结构是“________thechallenges,companiesareseekinginnovativesolutionstoensurebusinesscontinuity”，表示尽管面临挑战，公司仍在寻求创新解决方案以确保业务连续性，应选用Despite（尽管）。(5)Becauseof解析思路：题干要求填写短语。原文提到“thecompany'ssuccesscanbeattributedtoitsstrongcultureandemployeeengagement”，明确指出公司的成功归因于其强大的文化和员工参与度，becauseof（因为）符合句意。第三部分1.(1)a解析思路：题干问新闻报道的主要话题。选项a、c、d都提到了具体事件或趋势，但原文的核心是关于一位科学家在研究过程中意外发现了一种新的基因编辑技术，并将其用于治疗遗传性疾病，这属于科学发现和医学应用的范畴，更符合“newsreport”的典型内容，故选a。(2)b解析思路：题干问该技术的主要优势。原文提到“thenewtechniqueallowsformoreprecisetargetingoffaultygeneswithoutdamagingsurroundinghealthytissue”，强调其精确性，这与选项b“highlypreciseandtargeted”一致，故选b。(3)c解析思路：题干问这项研究目前由谁进行。原文提到“theresearchisbeingconductedincollaborationwithseveralleadingresearchinstitutionsinEurope”，明确指出研究机构位于欧洲，故选c。(4)d解析思路：题干问该技术的潜在影响。原文提到“ithasthepotentialtorevolutionizethetreatmentofgeneticdisordersandcouldeventuallyleadtocuresfordiseaseslikecysticfibrosisandsicklecellanemia”，强调其可能彻底改变遗传疾病的治疗方法并最终导致治愈，这与选项d“couldpotentiallycuregeneticdiseases”的表述最为接近，故选d。(5)a解析思路：题干问新闻报道对这项技术未来发展的暗示。原文提到“therearestillethicalconcernsthatneedtobeaddressedbeforethistechnologycanbewidelyusedonhumans”，明确指出存在伦理问题需要解决，这暗示了未来发展的障碍，故选a。(6)c解析思路：题干问该技术的研发成本。原文提到“thedevelopmentofthisnewgeneeditingtechniquerequiredsignificantinvestmentsinresearchandequipment”，并提到“itiscurrentlyintheearlystagesofclinicaltrialsandisthereforenotyetcommerciallyavailable”，结合上下文，表明研发投入巨大且目前处于临床试验阶段，尚未商业化，暗示成本很高，故选c。(7)b解析思路：题干问该技术的应用前景。原文提到“ifsuccessfullytranslatedintoclinicalpractice,itcouldofferanewleaseoflifeformillionsofpatientssufferingfromgeneticconditions”，表明如果成功应用于临床实践，将为数百万遗传病患者带来新的生机，故选b。2.(1)Researchers解析思路：题干要求填写名词。原文提到“thebreakthroughwasachievedbyateamof________attheuniversity”，空格处需要填入主语，指做出突破的群体，researchers（研究人员）符合句意。(2)potential解析思路：题干要求填写形容词。原文提到“thelong-term________ofthistechnologyfo