浙江省丽水市丽水发展共同体2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题

绝密★考试结束前2025学年第一学期丽水发展共同体期中联考高二年级英语学科试题考生须知：1.本卷共8页满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatstoppedHelenfromopeningarestaurantdowntown?A.Thehighcosts. B.Theintensecompetition. C.Thelimitedparkingspace.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shehasbeenpromoted.B.Shewillleavethecompany.C.Shewillmoveoutofthefinanceoffice.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whyhasn’tJimboughtadiningtableyet?A.Heisshortofmoney.B.Hedoesn’tneedtobuyone.C.Heisunsureaboutthestyle.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whichbuswillthewomangeton?A.The5:30one. B.The6:00one. C.The6:30one.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Schoolmates. C.Colleagues.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中A、B、C所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.StudyEducation. B.Changeschools. C.Findajob.7.Whatshouldthemandobeforeregistering?A.Filloutsomeforms. B.Meetthewoman. C.CollectinformationaboutUSU.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Afilm. B.Aparty. C.Aconcert.9.Whatdidthemantrytododuringtheevent?A.Haveadance. B.Seemoreclearly. C.Getabetterseat.10.Howdidthemanreacttothehotenvironment?A.Hedidn’tmindit. B.Hefeltalittleannoyed. C.Heconsidereditamajorproblem.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Whydidn’tthewomanlearndriving?A.Shecouldn’tsparethetimeonweekdays.B.Shewasafrdofdrivinginurbanareas.C.Shelivesfarfromdrivingschools.12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sdrivingteacher?A.Strict. B.Responsible. C.Flexible.13.Whowillthewomancalllater?A.Theman’smother. B.DanielSmith. C.AlanSuckliff.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.Whereisthewoman?A.InPerth. B.InSydney. C.InNewYork.15.Whencantheman’sconferencebeheld?A.FromJanuary21stto22nd.B.FromJanuary28thto29th.C.FromFebruary4thto5th.16.HowmanypeoplecantheTeslaroomholdatmost?A.50. B.60. C.100.17.Whatdoesthemanrequestatlast?A.Internetaccess. B.Aprojector. C.Microphones.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18.Whatwillthelistenersdonextweek?A.Visitamuseum. B.Workatamuseum. C.Attendalecture.19.WhichdoorleadstoGallery1?A.Theonebehindthereceptiondesk.BTheonebehindastatueofahorse.C.Theonebehindabigdonationbox.20.Howdoesthespeakersuggesthavinglunch?A.Taketheirownlunch. B.Orderlunchatthecafe. C.Makesandwichesinthekitchen.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。ATheHappifulPoetryPrize2026Ourannualpoetrycompetitioncelebratingthebestofmentalhealthwritingisback.Seasonedprofessionalorfreshnewbie,whereveryouareinyourwritingjourney,youarepersonallyinvitedtoentertheTheHappifulPoetryPrize2026.Wearelookingforpoemstoexplorethetopicofmentalhealthandwell-beinginunique,engaging,andempoweringways.Thecompetitionisfreetoenter,andnopriorexperienceisnecessary;theonlythingyouneedisapassionforwriting!Thewinnerwillreceive£100,andfourshortlistedpoetswillreceivea£25NationalBookToken.Allfivepoemswillbepublishedinissue108ofHappiful.Pleasesubmit:·Oneentryperperson,ofapoemnomorethan25lineslong.·Yourpoem’stitle.·Yourfullnameandaddress.·Ashortbiography,nomorethan50wordslong.Toenter,visithappiful/poetry-prizeThedeadlineforentriesismiddayonFriday14November2025.AllpoetswillbecontactedwiththeresultsbytheendofFebruary,2026.GOODLUCK.21.Whichisthetopicofthisannualpoetrycompetition?A.Individual’swritingjourney. B.Mentalhealthandwell-being.C.Engagingandempoweringways. D.Personallifeexperience.22.Whatshouldyousubmitifyouwanttoparticipateinthecompetition?A.Twopoemsnomorethan25lineslong. B.Apoemwithoutatitle.C.Youroccupationandaddress. D.Aself-introductionnomorethan50wordslong.23.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tocallforpeopletojoininthecompetition. B.Toinspirepeople’spassionforpoems.C.Tointroduceapoemeventtoexperiencedpoets. D.Toadvertisenewpoets’works.BSittinginthegardenasthernfellonChristmasDayin2023,Ifeltfarfromfestive.Despiteweeksofplanning,thedayhadbeenstressfulratherthanmagical.Mysons,Fred,12,andArthur,8,wereoverwhelmedbythestacksofgiftsunderthetree,andmyhusband,Baz,wasstuckbuildingtoysandsearchingforbatteries,whileIslavedoverturkeyandthetrimmings.Whenwesatdowntodinner,thechildrenrefusedtoeatmostofit,thenstartedarguing.Wecouldn’tevengoforafamilywalkbecausetheweatherwassomiserableand,Ihidmyselfoutsideforsomepeace,mythoughtsturnedtolovedoneslostovertheyears.“Iamnotdoingthisagn,”Itoldmyhusbandthatevening.“Christmasissupposedtobefun.”Withindays,I’dfoundasolution.InsteadofourtraditionalChristmasathomeorwithourextendedfamilies,I’dbookedaholidayparkforthefollowingyear.WewouldpayforitbydecreasingthenumbersofgiftsandwhenweexplnedtothechildrenthatSantawouldonlybeabletodeliverastockingandonelargepresent,theyweresothrilledabouttheholidaytomind.ItwastherightdecisionbecauseChristmas2024wasthebestonewecouldremember.Andbeforehand,allIhadtodowaspackingthesuitcaseandbuyingafewnecessities.WespentChristmasDayatthepoolforbowling,anddinedatanItalianrestaurant.Theboysweresoexcitedtoeattheirfavoritefood,pizza,forChristmasdinner!Itfeltasfestiveasanythingwecouldhavecreatedathomeandeveryonewashappy.Bestofall,wemadelotsofspecialmemoriesthattheboysstilltalkabouttoday.Iamsogladwebrokefreefromthetradition.ItfeelsasifwehaveregnedthespiritofChristmasbydoingwhatworksforus,andwe’vecreatedourownnewtraditionsinstead.QualityfamilytimeissomuchmorepreciousthananygiftthatSantacouldbring.24.WhydidtheauthorfeelChristmasDayin2023“farfromfestive”?A.Herchildrenarguedwitheachother. B.MakingdishesforChristmaswastough.C.Thewholefamilyfledtohavefun. D.Thebadweathermadeherfeeldepressed.25.Whatwastheboys’attitudetowardsthechangeofSanta’sgifts?A.Indifferent. B.Shocked. C.Excited. D.Skeptical.26.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Bazwasfedupwithdecoratingthehousewithtoys.B.TheytendedtocelebrateChristmaswithextendedfamilies.C.ChildrenhadapreferencefortraditionalChristmascelebrations.D.IwassatisfiedwithChristmas2024becauseitwasstress-free.27.Accordingtotheauthor,what’sthespiritofChristmas?A.Keepinganoldtradition. B.Enjoyingqualityfamilytime.C.Receivingpreciousgifts. D.Sharingexpensiveexperiences.CIfyouareabean,nut,andseedlover,nutritionistssaythatyouareonagooddietasthesearesomeofthehealthiestfoods.Locally,nutritionistssaytheseareverymuchaffordablesourcesofprotein,fibre,iron,andvitaminsthatoffermanyhealthbenefits.GeraldRuzindana,anutritionandwellnessexpert,saysproteinisavitalnutrientthatplaysakeyroleinmntningandrepringthebody,andlegumes(豆科植物)arehighinaminoacids(氨基酸),thebuildingblocksofprotein.Hesaysthatpeopleshouldconsiderconsuminglegumesonadlybasis.“Withtheirpresenceofproteins,consuminglegumeshelpshealandmakenewtissuesinthebody,”hesays.Legumesarealsolinkedtosignificantlylowerrisksofheartdisease,highbloodpressureaccordingtostudies.“It’ssurprisinghowmanypeoplestilldon’tunderstandthebenefitsthatcomewithconsuminglegumes,”saysErickMusengimana,anutritionistatRwandaDiabetesAssociation.Headdsthatlegumesprovidefibre,protein,carbohydrate,Bvitamins,andbecausetheyareplantfoods,theyarecholesterolfreeaswell,whichmakesthemaperfectoption.Fromstudies,oneservingoflegumes,whichisone-halfcup,providesabout115calories,20gofcarbohydrate,7–9goffibre,8gofprotein,and1goffat.Ithasalsobeenestablishedthatlegumesareanessentialpartofmanyhealthyeatingpatterns,includingtheMediterraneanstyleofeatingandvegetarian.Alongwithbeingahighlynutritiousfood,evidenceshowsthatlegumescanplayanimportantroleinthepreventionandmanagementofanumberofhealthconditions.Also,nutritionistssaythatadietthatregularlyincludeslegumesmayhelpwithweightcontrol,becauseofitsfibrecontentandprotein,asthismeansthatitwillslowlygetdigestedafterconsumption,therefore,dinginsatiety.28.Accordingtothepassage,whatisanimportantnutrientthatsustnsandrestoresthebody?A.Vitamin. B.Aminoacid. C.Fibre. D.Protein.29.Whydoestheauthormentionthestatisticsinparagraph3?A.Toillustratethatlegumesarepopular. B.Toexplnwhylegumesarecholesterol-free.C.Toprovethenutritionalvalueoflegumes. D.Tocomparelegumeswithothereatingstyles.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“satiety”inparagraph4mean?A.Thestateofbeingfull. B.Thestateofbeingactive.C.Thestateofbeingnutritious. D.Thestateofbeinghungry.31.What’sthemnideaofthetext?A.Legumesarehelpfultolowerrisksofheartdisease.B.Legumesarebeneficialtopeople’sphysicalhealth.C.Legumesareakeycomponentofspecializeddiets.D.Legumesareeconomicalsourcesofvariousnutrients.DWhitenoiseisdefinedasnoisethatcontnsamixtureofallaudiblefrequenciesthathumanearscanhear(about20hertzto20kilohertz).Thistypeofnoiseincludeslow-,midrange-andhigh-frequencysounds.Somenoisetypes(orcolors)gettheirnamesbasedoncolorsoflightwavelengths.Whitelightcontnsallthefrequenciesinthevisiblerange,soyoucanseehowwhitenoiseearneditsname.Anotherwaytothinkaboutitisas“20,000tonesallplayingatthesametime.”Whyisitgoodtosleepwithwhitenoise?Itcanbeaneffectivetoolfor“noisemasking”andhelpavoidtroublesleeping.Studiesindicatethatlisteningtowhitenoiseforsleepcanhavesomepayoffs,suchasbyblockingoutothersoundsthatcanstartleyououtofsleep.Researchersbelievethatwhitenoiseisanoisethatmakessomeone’shearingthresholdlevel(阀域值)reachitsmaximumrate,whichmeansthepresencesoundsinthebackgroundbecomelesscapableofstimulatingthecerebralcortex(大脑皮层)regionofthebrnduringsleep.Astudypublishedin2021examinedtheeffectsofwhitenoiseonsleepfor10NewYorkCityresidentswholiveinahigh-noiseenvironment.Whilethesamplesizeissmall,thedatashowedthat“whitenoisesignificantlyimprovedsleepbasedonsubjectiveandobjectivemeasurementsinsubjectscomplningofdifficultysleepingduetohighlevelsofenvironmentalnoise.”Furtherresearchesconfirmsthesefindings.Forinstance,whitenoisehelpedimprovedaveragetotalsleeptimeinpatientsadmittedtoacoronarycareunitina2016study,whileresearchpublishedin2022foundthatcriticallyillpatientsimprovedtheirsleepqualitywiththeuseofwhitenoise.Whitenoisearenowwidelyavlable.There’soneoptiontouseasleepmachineapponyourphoneifyoudon’twanttopurchaseadevice.Ifusingwhitenoisewhilestudying,trylisteningtoYouTubevideosonyourcomputerorphonecompletelyforfree,whichcanplayinthebackgroundanddrownoutotherdistractingsounds.32.Whyislisteningtowhitenoisebeneficialtosleep?A.Itinfluencesthecolorsoflightwavelengths. B.Itplaysmanytonesatthesametime.C.Itblocksoutothersoundsthatdisturbsleep. D.Itcontnsallaudiblefrequencies.33.Whatdidthestudiesfindabouttheeffectsofwhitenoiseonsleep?A.Whitenoiseimprovedthesleepofresidentsinnoisyareas.B.Whitenoisewasineffectiveforthesleepofcriticallyillpatients.C.Whitenoisecausedpatients’difficultysleeping.D.Whitenoiseimprovedaveragetotalsleeptimelargely.34.Howdoestheauthorintroducethewaysofgettingwhitenoise?A.Bylistingsomefigures. B.Bygivinganexample.C.Bymakingacomparison. D.Bygivingadefinition.35.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WhyisWhiteNoise? B.WhatisWhiteNoise?C.HowtoGetWhiteNoise? D.WheretoGetWhiteNoise?第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoSupportaLong-DistanceFriendStayingconnectedwithclosefriendscanbechallengingwhentheylivefaraway.Youmightfeelhelplesswhenadistantfriendisgoingthroughatoughtime.____36____However,withsomeefforts,youcanstillprovidemeaningfulsupportandstrengthenyourfriendship.“Physicaldistancecanmakeusfeeldisconnected,”Dr.SophieMort,aclinicalpsychologistsays,“butbeingemotionallypresentiskey.”Herearefourpracticalwaystoshowyoucare.____37____Thissimpleactcanbridgethephysicalgapbetweenyou.Acarepackageisapowerfulwaytoshowyou’rethinkingofthem.Itcouldincludetheirfavoritesnacks,aheartfeltletter,orsomethingthatremindsyouofasharedmemory.“Thisgestureisespeciallymeaningfulduringdifficulttimes,offeringcomfortandasenseofconnection,”Dr.Mortadds.ScheduleregularvideocallsWhilenotthesameasmeetinginperson,regularvideocallscancreateasenseofroutineandprovidequalitytimetogether.____38____Thekeyistobefullypresentduringthecall.Avoiddistractionsandfocusontheconversation.Thisintentionaleffortwillmakeyourfriendfeelvalued.Shareanactivityonline.Tomakeyourvirtualmeetingsmoreengaging,trydevelopingasharedhobby.____39____Youcoulddoyogatogether,cookthesamerecipewhileonthecall,orstartatwo-personbookclub.“Thesesharedexperiencescreatenewtopicsforconversationsandastrongersenseofdoingthingstogether,”Dr.Mortsuggests.Workonaprojecttogether.____40____Whetheryouareworkingtowardsafitnessgoalorplanninganadventure,itgivesyouasharedpurpose.Itcouldbeafitnesschallengewhereyoutrackeachother’sprogress,learninganewskilllikepnting,orevenplanningafuturetrip.Collaboratingonsomethingfunhelpsmntnastrongconnectiondespitethedistance.Althoughmilesapart,yourfriendshipcancontinuetogrow.Withcreativityandcommitment,youcanshowthattruefriendshipknowsnoboundaries.A.Createasharedmemory.B.SendaPersonalCarePackage.C.Therefore,itiscrucialtofindatimewhenyouarebothfreeandcangiveeachotheryourfullattention.D.Thephysicaldistancemayseemlikeahugeproblem.E.Startingasharedprojectgivesyouacommongoaltobeexcitedabout.F.Thiscouldbealmostanythingyoubothenjoy.G.It’snotabouttheformofcommunication,butthefrequency.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。ThishappenedaroundNovemberof2015whenIwasworkingatalocalhotel.Itwasthenightshiftwhenanelderlymancametoaskforaroom.Aftergoingthroughtheregularprocedureforgettinghim____41____,hetoldmehisstory.Heandhiswifehadcomeupintomyhometownfora____42____,buthiswifehadamedicalemergencyandwastakentothenearbyhospital.Unwillingto____43____thetripormakeanotherlongdrivehome,hedecidedtospendafewnightsatthehoteltogetclosertoknowinghiswife’ssituation.AsI’mtalkingtohim,hetoldmehewasaveteranfromVietnamandhestartedto____44____histimeintheservice,talkingabouthiswartimefriendsandthe____45____they’dmadeduringthathardtime.Iwas____46____bythisandkepttalkingtohimabouthisexperiences.Aswetalked,Isteppedintothebackroomtoplaceanorderforapizza.Whenthefoodwas____47____,themanstartedtoexcusehimself,clminghedidn’twantto____48____mymeal.WhenItoldhimitwasforhim,hecried—forthefirsttimesomeonehad____49____ahandofgenerositytohim.HeshowedmehisbadgeandthentalkedabouthowVietnamsoldiersweren’t_____50_____thebestwhentheycamebacktoAmericansoilandthatfurthermovedme.Asheheadedtohishotelroom,Icarriedhis_____51_____andfollowed.Hetriedtostopme,butIinsisted,sayingIwas_____52_____torespecteldersandlendahelpinghandwhereverIcould,sinceasmallactof_____53_____wouldgoalongway.Theveteranthankedme_____54_____.Thenextday,Iwenthomefeelinglikethemostaccomplishedindividual,knowingI’d_____55_____insomeone’slife.41A.checkedin B.checkedoff C.carriedin D.carriedout42.A.treatment B.vacation C.course D.project43.A.lengthen B.shorten C.widen D.strengthen44.A.range B.remind C.recall D.recite45.A.mistakes B.plans C.decisions D.bonds46.A.touched B.amazed C.encouraged D.impressed47A.withdrawn B.purchased C.delivered D.canceled48.A.infect B.invest C.inquire D.interrupt49.A.extended B.dropped C.grabbed D.held50.A.preserved B.trned C.treated D.observed51.A.bandage B.devices C.baggage D.groceries52.A.fascinated B.frightened C.hesitant D.honored53.A.tiredness B.kindness C.loneliness D.carefulness54.A.heartily B.honestly C.preciously D.proudly55.A.madeabet B.madeacontribution C.madeaneffort D.madeadifference非选择题部分注意：将答案写在答题卷上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinahasbeenactivelydeveloping____56____(it)circulareconomy(循环经济)acrossallindustries,turningwasteintousefulproducts,mingtobuildacircularindustrialsystemwithitsrecyclingindustry____57____(reach)a5-trillion-yuanoutputvaluebyyear-end.Chinesecompaniesareusingadvancedtechnologytoupgradetheindustry.AtacirculareconomyindustrialparkinSuzhou,Jiangsu,high-tech____58____(facility)canhandlearound500tonsofkitchenwasteeveryday.“About90percentofkitchenwastecan____59____(recycle)intonutrient-richsoilforlandscapingorcomposting(堆肥),orturnedintobiomassnaturalgas____60____thecity’sgasgrid(供气网),”sdHuangYuanchen,generalmanagerofalocalenvironmentalcompany.Thesecondhandmarket____61____wasoncepopularintheUSandEuropeisnowalsogrowinginChinaas____62____greenchoice,coveringhomeappliances,books,digitalproducts,campinggear,andfitnessequipment.Bigdiscountsmakethem____63____(afford)formorepeopletoenjoytheirhobbies.“Thesecondhandeconomyboostsproductscirculation,unlockingnewconsumerneeds____64____helpingthedomesticeconomy,”sdLiYongjian,aresearcherattheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences.“____65____(promote)thecirculareconomy,wemustnotonlystrengthentheindustrybutalsorsepublicawarenessandspreadtheideaofsustnabledevelopment.”(Xinhua)第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信与你探讨科技话题，他想了解曾帮你解决实际问题的经历，请你给Peter写一封回信，内容包括：1.描述帮你解决问题的具体经历；2.分享你对与日常生活关系的新认知。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式作答。DearPeter,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Anorangefireworkburstoverhead.“Wheredothesparklesgoaftertheyfalloutofthesky?”Annikaaskedherfamily.“Doyouknow?”Herlittlebrother,Ben,gurgledandwavedhistinyfist.“Greatquestion,”hermomsdassheofferedAnnikaasliceofwatermelon.Herdadsd,“Hmm,”andadjustedhiscamera’slens.Annikafloppeddownontheblankethermomhadspreadonthegrass.Awhite-and-goldfireworkblossomedhighabovethetrees,andtheyheardapop-pop-bang!echodownbythelake.Annikatippedherheadallthewayback.Shewatchedthesparklesdriplikeglitteringsprayfromafountnbeforetheydisappearedintothedark.Kidswererunningbetwee