2025年大专英语写作试卷及答案

2025年大专英语写作试卷及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Whatistheprimarypurposeofacoverletterwhenapplyingforajob?A.ToprovidedetailedinformationaboutyourpastjobsB.TosummarizeyourresumeinadifferentformatC.TointroduceyourselfandexplainwhyyouareagoodfitforthepositionD.ToapologizeforanygapsinyouremploymenthistoryAnswer:C2.Inacademicwriting,whichofthefollowingisconsideredastrongthesisstatement?A.Theinternethasmanyuses.B.Theinternethaschangedhowpeoplecommunicate.C.Theinternethassignificantlyalteredcommunicationmethodsinthe21stcentury.D.Theinternetisagoodthing.Answer:C3.WhichofthefollowingisacommongrammaticalerrorinEnglish?A.Using"there,their,they're"correctlyB.Subject-verbagreementC.ProperuseofpunctuationD.ConsistenttenseusageAnswer:B4.Whatisthebestwaytostartapersuasiveessay?A.WithalongintroductionthatincludesmanydetailsB.WithastrongopeningstatementorquestionC.WithapersonalanecdotethatisirrelevanttothetopicD.WithasummaryoftheopposingviewAnswer:B5.HowshouldyouciteasourceinAPAformat?A.Author,year,titleB.Title,author,yearC.Author,title,yearD.Year,author,titleAnswer:A6.Whatisthepurposeofaconclusioninanessay?A.TointroducenewevidenceorargumentsB.TosummarizethemainpointsandrestatethethesisC.ToprovideadetailedanalysisofthetopicD.ToaskthereaderquestionsforfurtherthoughtAnswer:B7.Whichofthefollowingisagoodpracticeforwritingabusinessemail?A.UsinginformallanguageandslangB.StartingwithafriendlygreetingC.IncludingalotoftechnicaljargonD.WritingaverylongemailwithmultipletopicsAnswer:B8.Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenanarrativeessayandadescriptiveessay?A.Anarrativeessaytellsastory,whileadescriptiveessaydescribesapersonorplace.B.Anarrativeessayisformal,whileadescriptiveessayisinformal.C.Anarrativeessayisshort,whileadescriptiveessayislong.D.Anarrativeessayfocusesonfacts,whileadescriptiveessayfocusesonopinions.Answer:A9.Howshouldyoustructureacompareandcontrastessay?A.Introduction,bodyparagraphscomparing,bodyparagraphscontrasting,conclusionB.Introduction,bodyparagraphscomparingandcontrasting,conclusionC.Introduction,bodyparagraphcomparing,conclusion,bodyparagraphcontrastingD.Introduction,conclusion,bodyparagraphscomparing,bodyparagraphscontrastingAnswer:B10.Whatisthebestwaytoensureyourwritingisclearandconcise?A.UsinglongsentencesandcomplexvocabularyB.UsingshortsentencesandsimplelanguageC.IncludingasmanywordsaspossibleD.UsingtechnicaltermsandjargonAnswer:B二、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Whatarethekeyelementsofawell-writtenparagraph?A.AcleartopicsentenceB.SupportingdetailsandexamplesC.AconcludingsentenceD.PersonalopinionsandfeelingsAnswer:A,B,C2.Whichofthefollowingarecommontypesofessays?A.NarrativeB.PersuasiveC.DescriptiveD.ExpositoryAnswer:A,B,C,D3.Whatshouldyouincludeinaresearchpaper?A.IntroductionwiththesisstatementB.BodyparagraphswithevidenceandanalysisC.ConclusionsummarizingthemainpointsD.ReferencesorbibliographyAnswer:A,B,C,D4.Howcanyouimproveyourwritingskills?A.ReadingavarietyofmaterialsB.WritingregularlyC.SeekingfeedbackfromothersD.UsinggrammarandstyleguidesAnswer:A,B,C,D5.Whatarethepartsofabusinessletter?A.SalutationB.BodyC.ClosingD.SignatureAnswer:A,B,C,D6.Whatarethecomponentsofathesisstatement?A.TopicB.MainideaC.SupportingpointsD.ArgumentAnswer:A,B,D7.Whatarethebenefitsofusingtransitionsinwriting?A.ToshowrelationshipsbetweenideasB.ToimprovetheflowofthetextC.ToaddmorewordstotheessayD.ToemphasizeimportantpointsAnswer:A,B,D8.Whatarethecommonmistakestoavoidinacademicwriting?A.PlagiarismB.PoorgrammarC.LackoforganizationD.UsingtoomanyquotationsAnswer:A,B,C9.Whataretheelementsofapersuasiveessay?A.ClearthesisstatementB.SupportingevidenceC.AddressingcounterargumentsD.EmotionalappealAnswer:A,B,C10.Whatarethebestpracticesforwritingaresearchpaper?A.ConductingthoroughresearchB.OrganizingnotesandsourcesC.WritingadetailedoutlineD.ProofreadingandeditingAnswer:A,B,C,D三、判断题（每题2分，共10题）1.Acoverlettershouldalwaysbetailoredtothespecificjobapplication.True2.Athesisstatementshouldbeincludedintheintroductionofanessay.True3.Using"affect"insteadof"effect"isacommongrammaticalerror.False4.Aconclusionshouldneverintroducenewinformation.True5.Businessemailsshouldalwaysbeformalandprofessional.True6.Anarrativeessayshouldtellatruestory.False7.Descriptiveessaysshouldusevividlanguagetocreateimagesinthereader'smind.True8.Compareandcontrastessaysshouldhaveaclearstructurewithacomparisonandcontrastsection.True9.Clearandconcisewritingisachievedbyusingshortsentencesandsimplelanguage.True10.Researchpapersshouldincludeareferencelistattheend.True四、简答题（每题5分，共4题）1.Whatarethethreemainpartsofanessay,andwhatisthepurposeofeachpart?Thethreemainpartsofanessayaretheintroduction,body,andconclusion.Theintroductioniswhereyoupresentthetopicandthesisstatement.Thebodycontainsthemainpointsandsupportingevidence.Theconclusionsummarizesthemainpointsandrestatesthethesis.2.Howcanyoumakeyourwritingmorepersuasive?Tomakeyourwritingmorepersuasive,youshouldhaveaclearthesisstatement,providestrongsupportingevidence,addresscounterarguments,anduselogicalreasoningandemotionalappeal.3.Whatarethekeydifferencesbetweenaformalandinformalessay?Formalessaysuseamoreserioustone,followstrictrulesofgrammarandpunctuation,andavoidpersonalopinionsandslang.Informalessaysaremorerelaxed,useeverydaylanguage,andmayincludepersonalopinionsandfeelings.4.HowshouldyouciteasourceinAPAformat?InAPAformat,youshouldciteasourcebylistingtheauthor'slastnameandinitials,theyearofpublication,andthetitleofthework.Forexample:Smith,J.(2020).Theimpactoftechnologyoncommunication.五、讨论题（每题5分，共4题）1.Discusstheimportanceofacoverletterinajobapplication.Acoverletterisimportantinajobapplicationbecauseitallowsyoutointroduceyourself,explainwhyyouareagoodfitfortheposition,andhighlightyourskillsandexperiences.Italsogivesyoutheopportunitytoshowyourpersonalityandenthusiasmforthejob.2.Explainhowtowriteaclearandconcisethesisstatement.Towriteaclearandconcisethesisstatement,youshouldidentifythemaintopicandthemainideaofyouressay.Yourthesisstatementshouldbespecific,focused,andarguable.Itshouldclearlystateyourpositionorperspectiveonthe