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Unit8Safeand
SoundReading2didfeltheardsawAtthebeginningDuringtheearthquakeshakeAftertheearthquakesilentnothingHourslaterstaycalmbrightdaylightReviewHowmuchdoyouknowabouttheHighfieldearthquake?wasworkingaslightshakealoudnoiselikethunderpeopleraninalldirections;piecesofglassandbrickswererainingdown;thewallscamedowntriedmybesttorunoutnoisecamelike
bombsundertheground;peopleshoutedinfearnervous;amomentoffeartoldmyselftocalmdowntriedtofindwayoutsomenoiseabovemeReviewRetellthestoryingroupsoffour.WhatdidTimmysee/hear/feellike?BeforetheearthquakeDuringtheearthquakeAftertheearthquakeGroupworkstudent1student2student3groupleaderWhatcanwelearnfromTimmy?ReviewLanguagefocus1.Atfirst,Ifeltaslightshake.
shakevi.&vt.摇动,震动(shook过去式)shaken.摇动,震动=shakingn.摇动,震动Practice:1.假如你不同意加入我们,你可以摇头。Ifyoudon’tagreetojoinus,youcan_________yourheads.2.有人感受到轻微的摇晃了吗?_____anyonefeela______________________?3.你最好不要晃动桌子。You’dbetter____________thedesk.Didslightshake/shaking
shakenotshake2.Peoplescreamedinfear.
infear
(处在)害怕(中)indanger(处在)危险(中)introuble(处在)麻烦(中)介词+名词ReviewLanguagefocusPractice:1.许多小孩害怕地大哭起来。
Manychildren______________________________________.2.我们害怕地闭上了眼睛。We________________________________________________.3.其余的人们害怕地逃跑了。
Therestpeople______________________________________.criedinfear.closedoureyesinfear.ranawayinfear.3.Itriedmybesttorunouttoo,butIcouldnot.
tryone’sbesttodosth.=doone’sbesttodosth.
尽某人最大的努力做某事ReviewLanguagefocusPractice:1.Allofusdidourbest___________(move)thecoach,butwe_________(fail)atlast.2.Whynot_____(try)yourbest_________(help)thosepoorchildren,theyneedyoursupport.3.__________(mop)upthewater,thelittleboytriedhisbest.tomovefailedtrytohelpTomopReviewLanguagefocus4.Outside,peoplewererunninginalldirectionswhilepiecesofglassandbrickswerefallingdown.
inalldirections
四面八方
inthedirectionof+place朝……的方向agoodsenseofdirection
好的方向感Practice:1.他们因为没有人指明正确的方向,纷纷四处逃散。
Theyallran____________________becausenobodyshowedthem___________________.2.学生们放学之后就回家了。Studentsgo__________________theirhomeafterschool.inalldirectionstherightdirectioninthedirectionofReviewLanguagefocus5.Outside,peoplewererunninginalldirectionswhilepiecesofglassandbrickswerefallingdown.
while①连词,引导时间状语从句,“当...的时候”
②连词,“然而”
③名词,“一段时间”
forawhile
一会儿Practice:1.Itstartedtorainwhilewe_____________inthepark.A.walkedB.arewolkingC.werewalkingD.havewalked2.Somestudentsliketostudyinthemorning,______othersfinditeasiertolearnatnight.A.soB.whileC.becauseD.ifReviewLanguagefocus6.Itwasdarkandsilentaroundme.
silentadj.安静的,沉默的,无声的
keepsilent保持沉默fallsilent
陷入沉默silencen.安静,沉默,寂静
insilence安静地breakthesilence打破寂静Practice:1.Theywalkedhomein__________.(silent)2.当老师进入教室时,所有人都陷入了沉默。Everyone_____________________________________theclassrom.silencefellsilentwhentheteacherenteredReviewLanguagefocus7.Icouldn’tseeanythingatall.
not...atall①
“完全不”“一点也不”②回应感谢/道歉:“不客气”、“没什么”、“没关系”Practice:1.—I'msorryIkeptyouwaiting.
—________.Iwasreadingamagazinewhilewaiting.A.AllrightB.That’sokC.NotatallD.Noproblem2.我一点也不喜欢这个电影,差点睡着了I_____________________________andalmostfellasleep.didn’tenjoythefilmatallReviewLanguagefocus8.Ifeltnervous,andmyheartwas
beatingreallyfast.
beatvi.&vt.敲打;打败;(心脏等)跳动(beat-beat-beaten)beatn.节拍;敲击声Practice:1.他每天早上都会敲打这个鼓。He___________________________________________.2.你能听到她心跳的声音吗?Canyou_______________________________________?3.这首曲子的节拍很欢快。
_____________________________________isverylively.beatthedrumeverymorninghearherheartbeatingThebeatofthispieceofmusicReviewLanguagefocus9.“I’mtrapped,”Isaidtomyself.
①
trapvt.使陷入困境
betrapped(in...)“被困在...”n.陷阱
setatrap“设置陷阱”;fallintoatrap“中计”
②saytooneself“自言自语”Practice:1.由于恶劣的天气,他的车陷入了一条泥泞的路。Hiscar___________________________________theterribleweather.2.当感到紧张时,我总会对自己说要保持冷静。Whenfeelingnervous,I____________________________calmsown.wastrappedinthemuddyroadbecauseofalwayssaytomyselftoReviewLanguagefocus10.Amomentoffearwentthroughmymind,butItoldmyselftocalmdownsinceIwasstillalive.
through指穿越物体内部,贯穿(全程),通过walkthroughthetunnel穿过隧道sleepthroughthewinter睡过整个冬天throughtheInternetPractice:1.Theoldmanhaslivedinthissmalltown______hiswholelifeandnevermovedtoanyotherplace.A.acrossB.throughC.overD.pastReviewLanguagefocus11.Amomentoffearwentthroughmymind,butItoldmyselftocalmdownsinceIwasstillalive.
calmdown“冷静下来、平静下来”
calmsb.sown“使某人冷静下来”Practice:1.冷静点,告诉我发生了什么。______________________________________.2.她尽力让那个生气的孩子平静下来。She___________________________________.Calmdownandtellmewhathappened.triedherbesttocalmtheangrykiddownReviewLanguagefocus12.Amomentoffearwentthroughmymind,butItoldmyselftocalmdownsinceIwasstillalive.since①
表“自从”,时态搭配:主句用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时;
②
表“因为,由于,既然”,语境特点:原因比较明显,不用于回答why问句,可放在句首或句中。Practice:1.自从开始这份工作,我就很忙。______________________________________.2.既然在下雨,我们最好呆在家里。___________________________________.IhavebeenbusysinceIstartedthisjob.Sinceit’sraining,wehadbetterstayathome.ReviewLanguagefocus13.Amomentoffearwentthroughmymind,butItoldmyselftocalmdownsinceIwasstillalive.
livingadj.活着的(往往做定语,修饰名词)e.g.livingplants/livinganimals/livingthingsaliveadj.活着的(往往做表语,放在系动词后)e.g.bealive/keepalive/stayalive/becomealivePractice:1.Luckily,theboyisstill_____with
_______animalsaroundhim.2.Every_____thingneedsair.Withoutit,nothingcankeep______.A.living,livingB.living,aliveC.alive,aliveD.alive,livingalivelivingReviewLanguagefocus14.Iwassafe.safeadj.安全的safelyadv.安全地safetyn.安全Practice:1.Thenewpolicyisdesignedtoimprovethe__________(safe)ofworkersinthefactory.2.Shedrove________(safe)throughtheheavyrainandarrivedontime.safetysafelyReviewLanguagefocusPracticeItwasaquietafternoon.Thenthegroundbeganto____________veryhard.Peopleinthebuildingscreamed____________andrantotheexits.Amotherheldherchild.She__________________tofindasafecorner.Booksandchairsfelltothefloor.Dustfilledtheair___________________.________somepeopleranoutofthebuilding,others______________underthebrokenwalls.Ayoungmanheardasoftvoice.He____________________theruins(废墟)tohelp.Hemovedheavystonesonebyone.Hisheart____________fastbecausehewasworried.Atlast,hefoundanoldlady.Shewasstill______________!Afterseveralhoursofrescue,alltrappedpeopleweresaved.Everyonefelthappywhentheysawtheirfamilymembers.Theywere____________andwell.infear;inalldirections;shake;trap;beat;
safe;gothrough;tryherbest;alive;whileReadthroughthepassageandfillintheblanksinthecorrectform.shakeinfeartriedherbestinalldirectionsWhileweretrappedwentthroughbeatalivesafeReviewLanguagefocusPracticeProductionDiscussionThinkaboutthequestionanddiscussingroups.Whatdoyouthinkpeopleneedtodotoprepareforpossibleearthquakeindifferentplaces?AthomeAtschoolOutdoors·Hideunderadeskortable;
·Followteachers’advice.·Hideunderaheavytableorbed.·Usesomethinghard(硬的)toprotectyourhead;·Avoidthebuildings.ReviewLanguagefocusPracticeProductionGroupworkMakeareportonsuggestionsforprotectingourselvesintheearthquake.athomeatschooloutdoorsAnearthquakeEarthquakesaresuddennaturaldisasters.Knowinghowtokeepourselvessafeisveryimportant.Thisreportgiveseasyandusefultipsforstayingsafeearthquakesindifferentplaces.Whenanearthquakehappensathome,______________________________________________________Whenanearthquakehappensatschool,______________________________________________________Whenanearthquakeha
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