2025年高考英语南昌真题及答案

2025年高考英语南昌真题及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Whatdoestheword"ubiquitous"mostlikelymean?A.RareB.CommonC.ExpensiveD.Ancient答案：B2.Thesentence"Sheisastallasherbrother"impliesthat:A.Sheistallerthanherbrother.B.Sheisshorterthanherbrother.C.Sheisthesameheightasherbrother.D.Sheisshorterthanaverage.答案：C3.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastperfecttense?A.Hehaseatenbreakfast.B.Hehadeatenbreakfastbeforehewenttowork.C.Heeatsbreakfasteveryday.D.Hewilleatbreakfasttomorrow.答案：B4.Theidiom"bitethebullet"means:A.Torunawayfromaproblem.B.Tofaceadifficultsituationwithcourage.C.Toeatabullet.D.Togiveupeasily.答案：B5.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethedate"May15,2025"inBritishEnglish?A.15thMay2025B.May15th2025C.15May2025D.2025May15th答案：C6.Theword"ambitious"bestdescribessomeonewho:A.Islazyandlacksgoals.B.Hashighhopesandaimsforsuccess.C.Isalwaysbored.D.Preferstostayawayfromchallenges.答案：B7.Inthesentence"Thebookisonthetable,"whatisthesubject?A.ThebookB.OnC.ThetableD.Is答案：A8.Theword"serendipity"refersto:A.Badluck.B.Unexpectedsuccess.C.Carelessness.D.Deliberateplanning.答案：B9.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?A.Shehasbeenstudyingfortwohours.B.Shestudiesfortwohourseveryday.C.Sheisstudyingnow.D.Shewillstudylater.答案：A10.Thesentence"IfIhadknown,Iwouldhavecomeearlier"isanexampleof:A.Apasttensesentence.B.Apresenttensesentence.C.Aconditionalsentence.D.Afuturetensesentence.答案：C二、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofadjectives?A.HappyB.QuicklyC.BeautifulD.Loudly答案：A,C2.Whatarethepartsofspeechinthesentence"Thecatsatonthemat"?A.TheB.CatC.SatD.OnE.Mat答案：A,B,C,D,E3.Whichofthefollowingareconjunctions?A.AndB.ButC.OrD.BecauseE.So答案：A,B,C,D,E4.WhatarethemaintensesinEnglish?A.PresentB.PastC.FutureD.PerfectE.Continuous答案：A,B,C,D,E5.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofprepositions?A.InB.OnC.AtD.ToE.With答案：A,B,C,D,E6.WhatarethefunctionsofarticlesinEnglish?A.TospecifynounsB.TogeneralizenounsC.ToindicatepossessionD.ToindicatedirectionE.Toindicatequantity答案：A,B,E7.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofgerunds?A.EatingB.ToeatC.EatenD.HavingeatenE.Eating答案：A,E8.Whatarethetypesofconditionalsentences?A.FirstconditionalB.SecondconditionalC.ThirdconditionalD.ZeroconditionalE.Mixedconditional答案：A,B,C,D,E9.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofadverbsofmanner?A.QuicklyB.LoudlyC.BeautifullyD.HappilyE.Carefully答案：A,B,C,D,E10.Whataretheusesofthepassivevoice?A.ToemphasizetheobjectB.TohidethesubjectC.ToshowthetimeoftheactionD.ToindicatethepossibilityoftheactionE.Toindicatethecertaintyoftheaction答案：A,B,C三、判断题（每题2分，共10题）1.Theword"unique"means"common."2.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.3.Theidiom"breaktheice"meanstostartaconversationinasocialsetting.4.Thedate"October31,2025"iswrittenas"31October2025"inAmericanEnglish.5.Theword"persistence"meansgivingupeasily.6.Thesubjectofasentenceisthepersonorthingthatperformstheaction.7.Theword"serendipity"meansfindingsomethingbyaccidentwhenyouarenotlookingforit.8.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.9.Conditionalsentencesareusedtoexpresshypotheticalsituations.10.Prepositionsareusedtoshowtherelationshipbetweennounsandotherwordsinasentence.答案：1.False,2.True,3.True,4.False,5.False,6.True,7.True,8.True,9.True,10.True四、简答题（每题5分，共4题）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentsimpleandpresentcontinuoustenses.答案：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingoractionsthataretemporaryandongoing.Forexample,"Shestudieseveryday"usesthepresentsimple,indicatingahabitualaction,while"Sheisstudyingnow"usesthepresentcontinuous,indicatinganactionhappeningnow.2.WhatisthepurposeofusingarticlesinEnglish?答案：ArticlesinEnglishareusedtospecifywhetheranounisgeneralorspecific.Thedefinitearticle"the"isusedtorefertospecificnouns,whiletheindefinitearticles"a"and"an"areusedtorefertonon-specificnouns.Articleshelptoclarifythemeaningandcontextofthenounsinasentence.3.Describethestructureofaconditionalsentence.答案：Aconditionalsentencetypicallyconsistsoftwoparts:the"if"clauseandthemainclause.The"if"clausedescribesahypotheticalsituationorcondition,whilethemainclausedescribesthepossibleresultorconsequenceofthatcondition.Forexample,inthesentence"Ifitrains,wewillcancelthepicnic,"the"if"clauseis"Ifitrains,"andthemainclauseis"wewillcancelthepicnic."4.Whatarethedifferenttypesofconjunctionsandgiveanexampleofeach.答案：Conjunctionsarewordsthatconnectwords,phrases,orclauses.Thedifferenttypesofconjunctionsincludecoordinatingconjunctions(suchas"and,""but,""or"),subordinatingconjunctions(suchas"because,""although,""since"),andcorrelativeconjunctions(suchas"either...or,""neither...nor").Forexample,"and"isacoordinatingconjunctioninthesentence"Ilikeapplesandoranges,"while"because"isasubordinatingconjunctioninthesentence"IstudyhardbecauseIwanttopasstheexam."五、讨论题（每题5分，共4题）1.DiscusstheimportanceofusingthecorrecttenseinEnglishwriting.答案：UsingthecorrecttenseinEnglishwritingiscrucialforclarityandaccuracy.Tenseshelptoestablishthetimeframeofactionsandevents,whichisessentialforthereadertounderstandthesequenceandcontextofthenarrative.Incorrectuseoftensescanleadtoconfusionandmisinterpretation.Forexample,usingthepasttenseconsistentlyhelpstomaintainacleartimelineinastory,whileusingthepresenttensecancreateasenseofimmediacyandvividness.2.ExplainhowidiomscanenhancecommunicationinEnglish.答案：Idiomsarephrasesthathaveameaningdifferentfromtheliteralinterpretationofthewords.Theycanenhancecommunicationbyaddingcolor,humor,andculturalrichnesstothelanguage.Idiomscanalsomakespeechmoreconciseandexpressive.Forexample,theidiom"breaktheice"meanstoinitiateaconversationinasocialsetting,whichismoreconciseandvividthansaying"startaconversationtomakepeoplefeelcomfortable."However,itisimportanttouseidiomsappropriatelytoavoidmisunderstandings.3.DiscusstheroleofarticlesinEnglishandhowtheydifferfromotherlanguages.答案：ArticlesinEnglishplayasignificantroleinspecifyingthedefinitenessofnouns.Thedefinitearticle"the"isusedtorefertospecificnouns,whiletheindefinitearticles"a"and"an"areusedtorefertonon-specificnouns.ThissystemofarticlesisuniquetoEnglishanddiffersfrommanyotherlanguagesthatdonotusearticlesorhaveadifferentsystemofarticles.Forexample,inSpanish,articlesagreeingenderandnumberwiththenounstheymodify,whereasinEnglish,articlesdonotchangeformbasedonthenoun.UnderstandingandusingarticlescorrectlyisessentialforproperEnglishgrammarandcomprehension.4.Howcanunderstanding