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第1页(共1页)2026年福建省福州市高考英语一模试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分7.5分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.(1.5分)Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftravelingbytrain?A.Time﹣consuming.B.Affordable.C.Tiring.2.(1.5分)WhydidTeddyfailthemathtest?A.Hedidn'tstudyenough.B.Hemissedeasyquestions.C.Hehadnotimetofinishit.3.(1.5分)Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A.£10B.£14C.£154.(1.5分)Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaplayground.B.Athome.C.Inarestaurant.5.(1.5分)WhatisAlexgoingtodo?A.Goshopping.B.Watchamovie.C.Washhissocks.第二节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(1.5分)听下面一段材料,回答以下问题。6.Whenwillthespeakersprobablyarriveinthetheater?A.3:30p.m.B.3:50p.m.C.4:00p.m.7.WhatisMike'ssuggestion?A.Watchingthe7p.m.film.B.Choosingtheclosesttheater.C.Leavingforthetheaterimmediately.(1.5分)听下面一段材料,回答以下问题。8.Whatdidthescientistsdoduringtheresearch?A.Theydrankcoffee.B.Theymadevideos.C.Theykeptacat.9.Whatdoesarelaxedcatdo?A.Itshutsitseyes.B.Itpullsitsearsback.C.Itmovesitstailforward.10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Acatcafe.B.Catfacesignals.C.Adoptingacat.(1.5分)听下面一段材料,回答以下问题。11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Colleagues.C.Teacherandstudent.12.Whydoesthemanfeelstressed?A.Heneedstowriteanemail.B.Hishistorypaperispastdue.C.Hehastoaskprofessorsforhelp.13.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Draftthehistorypaper.B.Emailhispapertoaprofessor.C.Findaprofessoronthewebsite.(1.5分)听下面一段材料,回答以下问题。14.WhatdoesJackgivetothewoman?A.Hisclassschedule.B.Hishealthreport.C.Hisbirthcertificate.15.WhatbenefitdoestheFitnessClubprovide?A.Freemeals.B.Accommodation.C.Sportsweardiscount.16.HowwillJackgotothegym?A.Bytaxi.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.17.WhichpositionwillJackapplyfor?A.First﹣AidTrainer.B.MorningFitnessLeader.C.JuniorNutritionAssistant.(1.5分)听下面一段材料,回答以下问题。18.Whatistheregularactivityofthegroup?A.Guidedwalks.B.Seasidetidy﹣ups.C.Identifyingbutterflies.19.Whatisthegroupdoingnow?A.Repairinganearbywall.B.Increasingwildlifevariety.C.Puttingupbirdnestingboxes.20.Whatisthepurposeofthespeech?A.Tobringinnewparticipants.B.Tolaunchaproject.C.Toraisefunds.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分37.5分)第一节(共4小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(7.5分)We'rehappytointroduceNewsforClassroomUse:aweeklynewsletterwithapieceofnewsandactivitiesbasedonitwhichyoucanuseasawarm﹣up,afillerorawrap﹣uptask.Thenewslettermightinclude:discussionquestions,tasksaroundheadlinesandimages,commentstorespondto,vocabulariesandlinkstorelatedESLBrainslessonplans.HowtousethenewsletterThestoriescoveredinthenewsletterrangefrombreakingnewstomoreevergreencontentwhichyouwillbeabletogobacktoaccordingtoyourstudents'needs.Thenewsletteritselfhasseveralparts.INTRO:Ashortparagraphdescribingwhatthenewsisabout.Youmightneedtoreaditouttostudentsoritmayalsoserveasareferencepointtoyou,dependingontheactivitiesthatgowiththeparticularpieceofnews.ACTIVITY:Ataskortasksforstudentstoworkonintheclassroom.Eachnewslettercontainsasetofquestionsrelatedtothenews.Youmightaskstudentstodiscussallofthemorjustsomeofthem.Ifyouteachlower﹣levelstudents,usetheeasierquestionsorjustaskstudentstosaywhattheythinkaboutthenews.Otheractivitiesmightincludecompletingheadlines,commentingonpictures,reportingwhatstudentshaveheardaboutthenews,etc.SubscribetothenewsletterIfyouareanUnlimitedoraPremiumuserandyou'resubscribedtoournewsletters,theNewsforClassroomUsenewsletterwilldropintoyourmailboxeveryWednesday.21.Whoisthetextintendedfor?A.Newspresenters.B.Teachers.C.Foreignstudents.D.Reporters.22.Whichisafeatureofthenewsletter?A.Itpostsdailyupdates.B.Itprioritizesbreakingnews.C.Itcontainsreal﹣timecomments.D.Itoffersreusablereadingmaterials.23.Whatactivitycanberecommendedtobeginners?A.Rewritingrelatednews.B.Choosingnewspictures.C.Expressingtheiropinions.D.Contributingtothenewsletter.(10分)WhenTinaFarrvisitstheyear2classroomatherOxfordprimaryschool,shecanfeelthechangedatmospheresinceplaywasputfirmlybackonthecurriculum(课程)."Thechildrencomerunningupwiththingstheyhavemade.Thereisalwaysashoponthegosotheywillbepricingupsomethingorfindingchange."theheadteachersays.Play﹣basedlearning—lettingchildrenmovearound,makeupgamesandexplorewithinlooselyguidedactivities—usuallystopswhentheyattendprimaryschool.Lessonsthenbecomedesk﹣based,focusedonreadingandwriting.Farrhadlongchampionedthevalueofplay,workinghardtobringitintobreaktimes."Teacherswouldrecognisewhatwedoanditdoesn'ttakeanymoreplanningthanthestandardapproach."Withplay﹣basedlearninginplaceforheryear1and2children,Farrthenlookedatwhereelseshecouldchangeanypracticesthatweren'tworking."Ifapracticeisn'tinlinewithhealthychilddevelopment,whyarewedoingit?"Theschool'syear5children—agednineand10—werestrugglingtositstillinatightspacesosheremovedallthefurniture."Theimpactwasimmediateandimpressive.Childrennowchoosewhereandhowtolearn.Aclassoncestrugglingwithattentionisnowcalmandengaged."Ateachernoted:"Theirself﹣regulationhasimprovedgreatly.Theysettledowntoworkmuchmorereadily."Farrbelievestheoutdatedsystemneedsurgentchange."Wehaveneuroscience(神经科学)toknowchildrenlearnthroughplay."InJunetheschoolsailedthroughitsOfstedinspection."TheInspectorreallyunderstoodourplay﹣basedlearning."Farr'smessageisthatherapproachcanberolledout."It'sblownmymindhowengagedthechildrenare.It'sphenomenal,"shesays.24.WhatchangedoesFarrbringtoherschool?A.Additionalincome.B.Flexibleenvironments.C.Upgradedequipment.D.Diverseoutdoorgames.25.WhatisthemainreasonforFarrtointroduceplay﹣basedlearning?A.Toreduceteachers'workload.B.Toenhancetheschool'sreputation.C.Toimprovestudents'academicresults.D.Topromotekids'well﹣beingandgrowth.26.Whichbestdescribesthestudentswiththenewseatingarrangement?A.Morefocused.B.Moreenergetic.C.Moreself﹣centred.D.Morecourageous.27.WhatisthelastparagraphmainlyaboutconcerningFarr'sapproach?A.Itstheory.B.Itschallenge.C.Itspurpose.D.Itseffectiveness.(10分)Imagineyou'rewritingapoem,rhymesmustbepairedupbeforeyoustartanewline.ItturnsoutthatAIdoessomethingsimilarwhenClaude,alargelanguagemodel(LLM),isgiventhefirstline"hesawacarrotandhadtograbit",itbeginsthinkingaboutwordslike"rabbit"almostimmediately,writingthenextsentencetoendattheappropriaterhyme.Suchforethoughtisunexpected.ScientistsatAnthropic,thelabthatdevelopedClaude,builtatoolandtheydiscoveredsomeunexpectedcomplexity.Thetool,a"digitalmicroscope",letsscientistslookatwhichpartsoftheAI'sneural(神经的)networklightupwhenit'sworkingondifferenttasks.IfaparticularareaoftheLLMlightsupwheneveritproduceswordslikerabbit,thenthatgetsmarkedasbeingrelatedtorabbits.ThishaslettheteamsolvesomeopenquestionsinAIresearch,forexample,whetheramultilingual(多语言的)chatbothasawarenessofconceptsbeyondlanguage.WhenClaudeisaskedfortheoppositeof"big"inEnglish,orthesameconceptinChinese,thesamefeaturelightsupineverycase,beforemorelanguage﹣specificcircuitskickinto"translate"theconceptofsmallnessintoaparticularword.ThissuggeststhatAImighthaveadeeperunderstandingoftheworldthanwethought.Otherinsights,though,arelessencouraging.WhenClaudeitselfisaskedtoreason,printingoutitschainofthoughttoanswermathsquestions,themicroscopesuggeststhatthewaythemodelsaysitreachedaconclusion,andwhatitactuallythought,mightnotalwaysbethesame.Worsestill,askaleadingquestion—suggestingthattheanswer"mightbe4",anditwillspecificallyaddnumbersthatultimatelyleadittoagreewiththequestion,evenifthesuggestioniswrong.ButbeingabletogaininsightintothemindofanLLMprovidescluesastohowtostopitdoingthesameinthefuture.Thegoal,afterall,isnottohavetodobrainsurgery,buttoknowwhatit'sthinking.28.Whatdoesthewriterintendtoshowthroughtheexampleinparagraph1?A.AIcanwritetextsasprogrammed.B.AIcanplansentencesinadvance.C.AIcandealwithcomplextasks.D.AIcansimplifyrhyminglines.29.Howdoes"digitalmicroscope"functionintheresearch?A.BytrackingAI'sthinkingactivities.B.Byworkingondifferentjobs.C.ByactivatingAI's"brain"potential.D.Bymatchinglanguagepatterns.30.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph5aboutClaude?A.Itmaymakestuffup.B.Itmayskipchainsofthought.C.Itmayleavecluesout.D.Itmaygivelogicalreasoning.31.Whichofthefollowingtitlesbestsuitsthistext?A.WhyAIStillgetsItWrongB.Chatbots'LanguageMagicC.LookingInsideAI'sMindD.TheRiseofAIChatbots(10分)Canyoutellfactfromfictiononline?Inadigitalworld,fewquestionsaremorechallengingthanfightingmisinformation.Asaneducationresearcherandformerhighschoolhistoryteacher,Iknowthathistoryclasscanstimulatecriticalthinking—butonlyifteachersandschoolsunderstandwhatitreallymeans.Somemightconsidercriticalthinkinganabilitythatteacherscanencourage.Ortheymightbereferringtospecificskills—forinstance,thatstudentsshouldlearnasetofstepstotaketoassessinformationonline.Cognitive(认知的)scientistsseecriticalthinkingasaspecifickindofreasoningthatinvolvesproblem﹣solvingandmakingsoundjudgments.Itcanbelearned,butitreliesonspecificcontentknowledge.Sincecontextiskeytocriticalthinking,learningtoanalyzeinformationaboutcurrenteventslikelyrequiresknowledgeaboutpoliticsandhistory,aswellaspracticeattracingsources.Fortunately,thatiswhatsocialstudiesclassesarefor.Socialstudiesresearchersoftendescribethiskindofcriticalthinkingas"historicalthinking":awaytoevaluateevidenceaboutthepastandassessitsreliability.Insocialstudiesclassroomsstudentscanmakerelativelyquickprogressonsomeofthesurfacefeaturesofhistoricalthinking,suchaslearningtocheckatext'sdateandauthor.Socialstudiesclassroomscanalsobuildwhatresearcherscall"civiconlinereasoning."Fact﹣checkingiscomplex.Itisnotenoughtotellyoungpeoplethattheyshouldbecarefulonline,ortotrustsitesthatendin".org"insteadof".com."Ratherthanlearninggeneralprinciplesaboutonlinemedia,civiconlinereasoningteachesstudentsspecificskillsforevaluatinginformationaboutpoliticsandsocialissues.Therefore,thesolutionliesnotinteachingcriticalthinkingasaseparateskill,butinpreservingandstrengtheningtraditionalsocialstudieseducationthatcombinesbackgroundknowledgewithanalyticalcapabilities.Onlythencanweeffectivelypreparestudentstodistinguishtruthfromfictioninourdigitalworld.32.Howdoesthewriterviewcriticalthinking?A.Itnaturallydevelopsovertime.B.Itisakindofstep﹣by﹣steplearning.C.Itisaformofcontent﹣basedreasoning.D.Itimproveswithteachers'encouragement.33.Whycansocialstudiesencouragecriticalthinking?A.Theyfocusonpastevidence.B.Theyquestiongeneralprinciples.C.Theydevelopfact﹣checkingskills.D.Theyprovidetrustworthywebsites.34.Whichcanbeconsidered"civiconlinereasoning"accordingtothetext?A.Trustingonlinenewswithouttracingsources.B.Assessingpublicmattersviafact﹣checking.C.Dismissingsocialmediaasunreliable.D.EmployingAItospreadnewsstories.35.Whatsolutiondoestheauthorsuggest?A.Applyingtraditionalsocialskills.B.Highlightinghistoricalknowledge.C.Emphasizingsocialstudieslearning.D.Teachingcommunicationtechniques.第二节(共1小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)(12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whetheryoubuyartforyourhomeoradmireitingalleriesandmuseums,establishingyourtasteisapersonaljourney.Therearecountlesscommercialgalleries,museums,andincreasinglyaccessibleplatformslikesocialmedia.36Herearesometipsfromleadingartcollectorsonhowtodevelopyourtaste.Oneofthesurestwaystoestablishyourartisticinterestsistolookatasmuchartasyoucan.Gotomuseumexhibitionsandtogalleries.Readartmagazines.Seeanexhibitionevenifitisnotaperiodyouwouldevertakeaninterestin.Youwilllearntoappreciatequality,andyoureyewillseewhatgreatartis.37Theprocessofdevelopingartistictasteinvolvesmultipledimensionsthatgobeyondsimplevisualappreciation."Isitwiththepieceandpayattentiontohowitsettlesinme—mythroat,mystomach.38"saidShaokaoCheng,co﹣founderofaluxurydesigncompany.Ashegrewhispersonalcollection,Chengapproachedartnotforitspotentialfinancialgain,butratherhowitmakeshimfeel.39Gettingtoknowthemandtheirstoriescanexpandyourexperienceasacollectorandenthusiast.Reachingoutdirectlytotheartistsbuildsapersonalconnectiontothepiece,makingtheworkfeelnotjustseen,butunderstood.Studytheartmarket,butnottooclosely.40Whileunderstandingmarketdynamicscanbehelpful,themostrewardingaspectsofartappreciationcomefromgenuinepersonalconnectionswithartworksandtheircreators.A.Artistsarethelifebloodoftheartworld.B.Thenintime,youwillfindsomethingthatyoulove.C.Theseprovideawealthofplacestoengagewithart.D.Ialwaysgotomuseumsandgalleriestoseeartexhibitions.E.Thatphysicalresponseshowsmorethananytrendevercould.F.Marketresearchissecondarytopersonalconnectionwithartworks.G.Onlinemarketshaveoverturnedhowpeopleappreciateandbuyart.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分15分)第一节(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)(15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iusedtobeanangryperson.I'mnowtalkativeand41,butfornearly20yearsIlivedwithaquietanger.Itstartedwithmyparents,who42everything:whatIwore,whereIwent,whatIthought.AsimmigrantsfromBangladesh,theybelievedthatwasthebestwayto43theirdaughter.Ievenhadtofighttogotouniversity,whichmeninmycommunityweregivenasa44.Gradually,Ifoundmyselfeasily45withmymotherandemotionallyguarded.Iconsideredtherapy(治疗),butmyculturalbackgrounddoesnotsitwithwesterntechniques.Ican'timagineexplainingmyangertomymotheror46someformofapology.Instead,I47Ihadtolivewithmyanger.Thenin2023,Iwalkedintoaboxinggymformynovel.Thecoachtaughtmebasicpunches(拳打).WhenIpunchedhekeptshouting,"Hitharder!Letmehearyou"Icriedoutloud—a(n)48soundsodifferentfromeverythingI'dbeentaught.Inthatmoment,Ididn'thavetobesilentordelicate.IcouldbeasfierceandangryasIwanted.Ifeltdecadesofanger49.Aftertwoyearsofboxing,I'mhappierand50.Boxinghasgivenme51.WhereonceIfeltdown,Inowknowthatanhourinthe52willreenergiseme.Afterdecadesofbattlinganger,I'vefound53.SomeoneasksifI'llever54inaboxingmatch.IsayIonlyboxforfun.WhatIdon'tsayisthatI'vealready55thelongestfightofmylife.41.A.sociableB.responsibleC.creativeD.honest42.A.favoredB.controlledC.supportedD.remembered43.A.praiseB.comfortC.protectD.feed44.A.surpriseB.demandC.presentD.right45.A.connectedB.annoyedC.confusedD.pleased46.A.expectingB.whisperingC.postingD.refusing47.A.regrettedB.hopedC.acceptedD.forgot48.A.emptyB.uglyC.softD.childish49.A.ariseB.liftC.startD.increase50.A.quickerB.calmerC.morecuriousD.moregenerous51.A.wealthB.fameC.balanceD.credit52.A.gymB.libraryC.storeD.office53.A.youthB.peaceC.loveD.truth54.A.quitB.competeC.restD.cry55.A.pickedB.witnessedC.stoppedD.won第二节(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)(15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Anewsand﹣yellowcavetheaterbuiltontheedgeoftheGobiDesertinDunhuangCityisbringingtherelics56life.Thenewperformance57(stage)atthetheater,AncientSoundsofDunhuang,drawsinspirationfromtheMogaoGrottoes,aUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.Thedance,musicalinstruments,andevenmelodies(旋律)theshow58(present)allcomefromthemurals(壁画)."TheaudiencecanhearthetimbreoftheIndianpipaandthePersiankonghou59enjoytheelegantdanceperformance,aperfectshowcaseof60ChineseandWesternartmixedinDunhuanginancienttimes,"saidZhangHua,thedirector.Cultural61(diverse)isDunhuang'snamecard.Thisculturalexchange,rootedinitshistoryasakeySilkRoadsite,hasnotonlyshapedDunhuang'spastbutalsoguideditsapproachtopreservingand62(share)withtheworldthetimelessheritage,inspiringinnovationsthatbridge63(glory)traditionswithmoderntechnology.Sincethe1980s,authoritiesinDunhuang64(begin)internationalcooperationintheprotectionofculturalrelics.65(protect)culturalrelicsdigitally,DunhuangAcademyhasborrowedadvancedforeigntechnology,establishedasetofdigitizationproceduresandbecomealeaderinthefieldofculturalrelicsprotectioninChina.第四部分写作(共两节,满分0分)第一节(满分0分)66.假定你是李华,你校英语报健康专栏对学生不吃早餐的现象进行调查,请根据以下调查统计图写一份书面报告,内容包括:1.描述统计图(barchart);2.给出建议。HowOftenBreakfastIsSkipped注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Recently,ourEnglishnewspaperhadasurveyabouthowoftenbreakfastisskipped.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分0分)67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。AnUnexpectedAngelIntheextremeheatIwatchedanelderlywomanstrugglewithbagsofgroceries.Slowingdown,Iopenedthewindowandcalledout,"Needaride?"Ihelpedherintothepassengerseat,andwewereoff.Shedirectedmetogofarthersouth.Suddenly,Irealizedwewereonthe"wrongsideoftown."Itwasstartingtogetdark,andIbegantofeeluneasy.Wecontinueddownunfamiliarstreetsuntilshefinallypointedtoanoldapartmentbuilding.Thestreetwasdirtyandtheairwassmelly.Severalyoungmengatheredaroundtheentrance.Theyappearedthreatening.Somewereonmotorcycles,andoneboywithbushy,longhairwasstaringatmeintently(目不转睛地)—toointently—andsmiling.Iwasgettingmoreandmoreuncomfortable.Istoppedthecar.Acoupleoftheguyshelpedwiththegroceries.Theoldladythankedme,andIdroveawayasfastasIcould.IwasdrivingwhenIwasinterruptedbyamotorcyclebehindme.Itwasthatboywhokeptsmilingatmewithastrangelook!Inapanic,Isloweddown,hopinghewouldpassme.Buthecontinuedtodriveatthesamespeedasme.Irealizedhewaswavingformetostop.NowaywasIgoingtostopforastrangeronanunfamiliarstreet.Itriedtospeedaway,butitdidn'tstophim.Heracedaftermeagain.Gettingincreasinglyanxious,Ireacheddowninthepassengerseattogetmycellphone.Ihadtocall911.Withmyeyesontheroad,onehandonthewheelandtheotherhandsearchingontheseatnexttome,Ifoundaphone.Butitwasn'tmine."Ohno,theladytookmyphonebymistake."Meanwhile,theguyonthebikestayedclosetome.注意:(1)续写词数应为150个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。Isawtheboywavingsomething._____Ifeltguiltyandwantedtorewardtheboy._____

2026年福建省福州市高考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力(共两节,满分7.5分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.(1.5分)Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftravelingbytrain?A.Time﹣consuming.B.Affordable.C.Tiring.【解答】略2.(1.5分)WhydidTeddyfailthemathtest?A.Hedidn'tstudyenough.B.Hemissedeasyquestions.C.Hehadnotimetofinishit.【解答】略3.(1.5分)Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A.£10B.£14C.£15【解答】略4.(1.5分)Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaplayground.B.Athome.C.Inarestaurant.【解答】略5.(1.5分)WhatisAlexgoingtodo?A.Goshopping.B.Watchamovie.C.Washhissocks.【解答】略第二节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(1.5分)听下面一段材料,回答以下问题。6.Whenwillthespeakersprobablyarriveinthetheater?A.3:30p.m.B.3:50p.m.C.4:00p.m.7.WhatisMike'ssuggestion?A.Watchingthe7p.m.film.B.Choosingtheclosesttheater.C.Leavingforthetheaterimmediately.【解答】略(1.5分)听下面一段材料,回答以下问题。8.Whatdidthescientistsdoduringtheresearch?A.Theydrankcoffee.B.Theymadevideos.C.Theykeptacat.9.Whatdoesarelaxedcatdo?A.Itshutsitseyes.B.Itpullsitsearsback.C.Itmovesitstailforward.10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Acatcafe.B.Catfacesignals.C.Adoptingacat.【解答】略(1.5分)听下面一段材料,回答以下问题。11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Colleagues.C.Teacherandstudent.12.Whydoesthemanfeelstressed?A.Heneedstowriteanemail.B.Hishistorypaperispastdue.C.Hehastoaskprofessorsforhelp.13.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Draftthehistorypaper.B.Emailhispapertoaprofessor.C.Findaprofessoronthewebsite.【解答】略(1.5分)听下面一段材料,回答以下问题。14.WhatdoesJackgivetothewoman?A.Hisclassschedule.B.Hishealthreport.C.Hisbirthcertificate.15.WhatbenefitdoestheFitnessClubprovide?A.Freemeals.B.Accommodation.C.Sportsweardiscount.16.HowwillJackgotothegym?A.Bytaxi.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.17.WhichpositionwillJackapplyfor?A.First﹣AidTrainer.B.MorningFitnessLeader.C.JuniorNutritionAssistant.【解答】略(1.5分)听下面一段材料,回答以下问题。18.Whatistheregularactivityofthegroup?A.Guidedwalks.B.Seasidetidy﹣ups.C.Identifyingbutterflies.19.Whatisthegroupdoingnow?A.Repairinganearbywall.B.Increasingwildlifevariety.C.Puttingupbirdnestingboxes.20.Whatisthepurposeofthespeech?A.Tobringinnewparticipants.B.Tolaunchaproject.C.Toraisefunds.【解答】略第二部分阅读(共两节,满分37.5分)第一节(共4小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(7.5分)We'rehappytointroduceNewsforClassroomUse:aweeklynewsletterwithapieceofnewsandactivitiesbasedonitwhichyoucanuseasawarm﹣up,afillerorawrap﹣uptask.Thenewslettermightinclude:discussionquestions,tasksaroundheadlinesandimages,commentstorespondto,vocabulariesandlinkstorelatedESLBrainslessonplans.HowtousethenewsletterThestoriescoveredinthenewsletterrangefrombreakingnewstomoreevergreencontentwhichyouwillbeabletogobacktoaccordingtoyourstudents'needs.Thenewsletteritselfhasseveralparts.INTRO:Ashortparagraphdescribingwhatthenewsisabout.Youmightneedtoreaditouttostudentsoritmayalsoserveasareferencepointtoyou,dependingontheactivitiesthatgowiththeparticularpieceofnews.ACTIVITY:Ataskortasksforstudentstoworkonintheclassroom.Eachnewslettercontainsasetofquestionsrelatedtothenews.Youmightaskstudentstodiscussallofthemorjustsomeofthem.Ifyouteachlower﹣levelstudents,usetheeasierquestionsorjustaskstudentstosaywhattheythinkaboutthenews.Otheractivitiesmightincludecompletingheadlines,commentingonpictures,reportingwhatstudentshaveheardaboutthenews,etc.SubscribetothenewsletterIfyouareanUnlimitedoraPremiumuserandyou'resubscribedtoournewsletters,theNewsforClassroomUsenewsletterwilldropintoyourmailboxeveryWednesday.21.Whoisthetextintendedfor?BA.Newspresenters.B.Teachers.C.Foreignstudents.D.Reporters.22.Whichisafeatureofthenewsletter?DA.Itpostsdailyupdates.B.Itprioritizesbreakingnews.C.Itcontainsreal﹣timecomments.D.Itoffersreusablereadingmaterials.23.Whatactivitycanberecommendedtobeginners?CA.Rewritingrelatednews.B.Choosingnewspictures.C.Expressingtheiropinions.D.Contributingtothenewsletter.【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据第一段We'rehappytointroduceNewsforClassroomUse:aweeklynewsletterwithapieceofnewsandactivitiesbasedonitwhichyoucanuseasawarm﹣up,afillerorawrap﹣uptask.Thenewslettermightinclude:discussionquestions,tasksaroundheadlinesandimages,commentstorespondto,vocabulariesandlinkstorelatedESLBrainslessonplans.(我们很高兴为您介绍课堂新闻:一份每周时事通讯,其中包含一条新闻和活动,您可以将其用作热身、填充或总结任务。时事通讯可能包括:讨论问题、围绕标题和图像的任务、要回复的评论、词汇和相关ESLBrains课程计划的链接。)第二段accordingtoyourstudents'needs(根据你的学生需求)以及youmightneedtoreaditouttostudents(你可能需要读给学生听)可知,文本中的"你"需面向学生开展教学活动,由此可推断文本受众是教师。故选B项。(2)细节理解题。根据第二段Thestoriescoveredinthenewsletterrangefrombreakingnewstomoreevergreencontentwhichyouwillbeabletogobacktoaccordingtoyourstudents'needs.(通讯涵盖的新闻既有突发新闻,也更具有持久价值的内容,你可根据学生需求反复使用这些内容。)可知,该通讯的特点之一是提供可重复使用的阅读材料。故选D项。(3)细节理解题。根据Howtousethenewsletter中Ifyouteachlower﹣levelstudents,usetheeasierquestionsorjustaskstudentstosaywhattheythinkaboutthenews.(如果你教的是水平较低的学生,可使用较简单的问题,或直接让学生说说对新闻的看法。)可知,可向初学者推荐"表达自身观点"这一活动。故选C项。(10分)WhenTinaFarrvisitstheyear2classroomatherOxfordprimaryschool,shecanfeelthechangedatmospheresinceplaywasputfirmlybackonthecurriculum(课程)."Thechildrencomerunningupwiththingstheyhavemade.Thereisalwaysashoponthegosotheywillbepricingupsomethingorfindingchange."theheadteachersays.Play﹣basedlearning—lettingchildrenmovearound,makeupgamesandexplorewithinlooselyguidedactivities—usuallystopswhentheyattendprimaryschool.Lessonsthenbecomedesk﹣based,focusedonreadingandwriting.Farrhadlongchampionedthevalueofplay,workinghardtobringitintobreaktimes."Teacherswouldrecognisewhatwedoanditdoesn'ttakeanymoreplanningthanthestandardapproach."Withplay﹣basedlearninginplaceforheryear1and2children,Farrthenlookedatwhereelseshecouldchangeanypracticesthatweren'tworking."Ifapracticeisn'tinlinewithhealthychilddevelopment,whyarewedoingit?"Theschool'syear5children—agednineand10—werestrugglingto

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