陕西科技大学《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（10题，每题1分，共10分）答题要求：听力播放两遍，播放结束后开始答题。请根据录音内容选择最佳答案。题目1:听第一段对话，回答问题。问题：Whatisthewomandoing?A.Readingabook.B.Writinganemail.C.Makingaphonecall.题目2:听第二段对话，回答问题。问题：Wherearetheygoing?A.Tothelibrary.B.Tothecinema.C.Totherestaurant.题目3:听第三段对话，回答问题。问题：Whenwillthemeetingstart?A.At9:00AM.B.At10:00AM.C.At11:00AM.题目4:听第四段对话，回答问题。问题：Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.Goingforawalk.B.Watchingamovie.C.Eatingout.题目5:听第五段对话，回答问题。问题：Howmuchdoestheticketcost?A.$10.B.$15.C.$20.题目6:听第六段对话，回答问题。问题：Whoisthewomantalkingto?A.Herfriend.B.Herteacher.C.Herboss.题目7:听第七段对话，回答问题。问题：Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.题目8:听第八段对话，回答问题。问题：Whattimedoesthetrainleave?A.At2:00PM.B.At3:00PM.C.At4:00PM.题目9:听第九段对话，回答问题。问题：Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.Hiskeys.B.Hiswallet.C.Hisphone.题目10:听第十段对话，回答问题。问题：Whyisthewomanhappy?A.Shegotapromotion.B.Shewonaprize.C.Shepassedanexam.二、词汇语法（15题，每题1分，共15分）答题要求：选择最佳答案填空，每题只有一个正确选项。题目1:Thebookisvery______;Icouldn'tputitdown.A.boringB.interestingC.difficult题目2:She______tothegymeverymorningtostayhealthy.A.goesB.wentC.willgo题目3:IfI______moretime,Iwouldtraveltheworld.A.haveB.hadC.willhave题目4:Theprofessorexplainedtheconcept______simpleterms.A.inB.atC.on题目5:They______theprojectbynextFriday.A.willcompleteB.completeC.completed题目6:Iprefertea______coffeebecauseit'slesscaffeinated.A.thanB.toC.as题目7:Thebuilding______lastyearwasdesignedbyafamousarchitect.A.builtB.buildsC.building题目8:Sheisnotonlysmart______alsohardworking.A.butB.andC.or题目9:Theweatherforecastsaysit______raintomorrow.A.willB.isgoingtoC.might题目10:Heapologized______beinglatetothemeeting.A.forB.aboutC.to题目11:Theteam______thechampionshipafteratoughcompetition.A.wonB.winsC.haswon题目12:IfIwereyou,I______thatjoboffer.A.acceptB.wouldacceptC.accepted题目13:Themoviewasso______thateveryonecried.A.movingB.boringC.funny题目14:ShehasbeenstudyingEnglish______fiveyears.A.forB.sinceC.in题目15:Themanageraskedtheemployees______ontime.A.toarriveB.arriveC.arriving三、完形填空（1篇短文，10空，每题1分，共10分）答题要求：阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。短文：Myfirstdayatuniversitywasbothexcitingandnervous.Iwokeupearly,packedmybackpackwithbooks,andheadedtocampus.Thecampuswashuge,withmanybuildingsandgreenspaces.Imetmyroommate,Tom,whowasfriendlyandhelpful.Weattendedourfirstclasstogether,whichwasEnglishLiterature.Theprofessorwasenthusiasticandexplainedthesyllabusindetail.Afterclass,weexploredthelibrary,whichhadthousandsofbooks.Intheevening,wejoinedastudentclubtomeetnewpeople.Overall,itwasagreatstarttomycollegelife.题目1:Theauthorfelt______onthefirstday.A.boredB.excitedandnervousC.tired题目2:Theauthorpacked______withbooks.A.asuitcaseB.abackpackC.abag题目3:Thecampuswasdescribedas______.A.smallB.hugeC.old题目4:Theauthormet______,whowasfriendly.A.aprofessorB.aroommateC.alibrarian题目5:Thefirstclasswas______.A.MathematicsB.EnglishLiteratureC.Science题目6:Theprofessorwas______.A.strictB.enthusiasticC.boring题目7:Afterclass,theyexploredthe______.A.cafeteriaB.libraryC.dormitory题目8:Thelibraryhad______books.A.afewB.thousandsofC.no题目9:Intheevening,theyjoineda______.A.partyB.studentclubC.sportsteam题目10:Theauthordescribedthefirstdayas______.A.terribleB.boringC.agreatstart四、阅读理解（2篇短文，每篇5题，每题2分，共20分）答题要求：阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。每题2分。短文1：TheImportanceofReadingBooksReadingbooksisafundamentalskillthatbenefitspeopleofallages.Itenhancesvocabulary,improvesconcentration,andreducesstress.Forstudents,readingregularlycanboostacademicperformancebyimprovingcomprehensionandcriticalthinking.Booksalsoprovideawindowtodifferentculturesandperspectives,fosteringempathyandunderstanding.Inthedigitalage,wherescreensdominate,pickingupabookoffersapeacefulescapeandachancetodisconnect.Overall,makingreadingahabitenricheslifeincountlessways.题目1:Whatisthemainbenefitofreadingbooksmentionedinthepassage?A.Itincreasesscreentime.B.Itenhancesvocabularyandconcentration.C.Itcausesstress.题目2:Howdoesreadingbenefitstudents?A.Itdecreasesacademicperformance.B.Itimprovescomprehensionandcriticalthinking.C.Itreducesvocabulary.题目3:Whatdobooksprovideaccordingtothepassage?A.Awaytoconnectmorewithscreens.B.Awindowtodifferentcultures.C.Acauseforstress.题目4:Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutthedigitalage?A.Booksarenolongeruseful.B.Screensdominate,butbooksofferpeace.C.Readingisonlyforolderpeople.题目5:Whatistheoverallmessageofthepassage?A.Readingisoutdated.B.Readingenricheslifeinmanyways.C.Booksshouldbeavoided.短文2：EnvironmentalProtectioninUniversitiesUniversitiesplayakeyroleinpromotingenvironmentalprotection.Manyhaveimplementedgreeninitiatives,suchasrecyclingprograms,energy-efficientbuildings,andcampusgardens.Studentsareencouragedtoparticipatethroughclubsandvolunteerprojects.Forexample,auniversityinCaliforniareduceditscarbonfootprintby30%overfiveyearsthroughtheseefforts.Educationonsustainabilityisalsointegratedintocurricula,helpingstudentsunderstandglobalissues.Byfosteringeco-friendlyhabits,universitiespreparefutureleaderstoaddressenvironmentalchallenges.题目1:Whatinitiativeismentionedforenvironmentalprotection?A.Increasingwasteproduction.B.Recyclingprogramsandenergy-efficientbuildings.C.Cuttingdowncampusgardens.题目2:HowdidtheuniversityinCaliforniareduceitscarbonfootprint?A.Byincreasingenergyuse.B.Byimplementinggreeninitiatives.C.Bystoppingstudentparticipation.题目3:Whatarestudentsencouragedtodo?A.Ignoreenvironmentalissues.B.Participateinclubsandvolunteerprojects.C.Focusonlyonacademics.题目4:Howissustainabilityeducationintegrated?A.Byremovingitfromcurricula.B.Byaddingittocourses.C.Bydiscouragingstudentinvolvement.题目5:Whatisthegoaloffosteringeco-friendlyhabits?A.Toprepareleadersforenvironmentalchallenges.B.Toincreasepollution.C.Toreduceacademicfocus.五、写作（1题，25分）答题要求：要求字数不少于150词，逻辑清晰，语言规范。题目：Writeacompositiononthetopic"MyExperiencewithEnglishLearning".题目：MyExperiencewithEnglishLe