长治幼儿师范高等专科学校《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、词汇与语法（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）答题要求：从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卡上。1.He_____toschooleveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went2.They_____amovielastnight.A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.watching3.IfI_____you,Iwouldstudyharder.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be4.Thebookis_____interesting.A.veryB.tooC.soD.such5.She_____Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.learning6.Thecatis_____thetable.A.inB.onC.atD.under7.I_____myhomeworkwhenmyfriendcalled.A.didB.wasdoingC.doD.amdoing8.ThisisthebestbookI_____everread.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.am9.Heaskedme_____Ilikedcoffee.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which10.Theweatheris_____today.A.sunnyB.sunC.sunningD.sunned11.Sheis_____thanhersister.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest12.We_____gototheparktomorrow.A.willB.aregoingtoC.shallD.bothAandB13.Theteacher_____ustoreadthetext.A.toldB.saidC.speakD.talk14.Ineed_____somemilk.A.buyB.tobuyC.buyingD.bought15.Itisimportant_____Englishwell.A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learned16.Thechildrenareplaying_____thegarden.A.atB.inC.onD.to17.She_____herkeysyesterday.A.lostB.losesC.haslostD.waslosing18.IwishI_____acar.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having19.Themeeting_____at9o'clock.A.startsB.startedC.willstartD.start20.Sheis_____teacherinourschool.A.aB.anC.theD.some二、完形填空（共1篇短文，10空，每空1分，满分10分）答题要求：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卡上。短文：MynameisLiHua.IamastudentatChangzhiPreschoolTeachersCollege.I21Englisheverymorningbecauseitisveryimportantformyfuturejob.Lastweek,I22anewEnglishclass.Theteacherisverykindand23.ShealwaysencouragesustospeakEnglish.Inclass,wepractice24dialoguesandreadstories.Afterclass,Ioften25withmyfriendsinthelibrary.Wehelpeachother26newwords.Englishisnoteasy,butIenjoy27it.IbelievethatifIworkhard,Iwill28itwell.Mydreamistobeagoodpreschoolteacher,andEnglishwillhelpme29withchildrenfromdifferentcountries.Iam30aboutmyEnglishstudy.21.A.studyB.studiesC.studiedD.studying22.A.startB.startedC.startsD.starting23.A.patientB.patienceC.patientlyD.patients24.A.makeB.makingC.madeD.makes25.A.practiceB.practicesC.practicedD.practicing26.A.learnB.learnsC.learningD.learned27.A.learnB.learningC.learnedD.learns28.A.masterB.mastersC.masteringD.mastered29.A.communicateB.communicatesC.communicatingD.communicated30.A.excitedB.excitingC.exciteD.excites三、阅读理解（共3篇短文，每篇5题，每题2分，满分30分）答题要求：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卡上。短文一：MyHobbyReadingismyfavoritehobby.Ilovereadingbooksbecausetheytakemetodifferentworlds.Everyevening,Ispendonehourreading.Myfavoritebooksarestorybooksandsciencebooks.Theyteachmenewthingsandmakemehappy.Lastmonth,Ireadabookaboutspace.Itwasveryinteresting.Ilearnedaboutplanetsandstars.ReadingalsohelpsmeimprovemyEnglish.Ioftenlookupnewwordsinthedictionary.Ithinkreadingisagreatwaytorelaxandlearn.31.Whatisthewriter'sfavoritehobby?A.WatchingTVB.ReadingbooksC.PlayingsportsD.Listeningtomusic32.Howmuchtimedoesthewriterspendreadingeveryevening?A.30minutesB.1hourC.2hoursD.3hours33.Whatkindofbooksdoesthewriterlikemost?A.StorybooksandsciencebooksB.HistorybooksC.ArtbooksD.Musicbooks34.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromthebookaboutspace?A.AboutplanetsandstarsB.AboutanimalsC.AbouthistoryD.Aboutsports35.Howdoesreadinghelpthewriter?A.ItmakesthemtiredB.IthelpsthemrelaxandlearnC.ItmakesthemsadD.Itwastestime短文二：ATriptotheZooLastSunday,Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily.Itwasasunnyday.Wesawmanyanimals,suchaslions,tigers,andelephants.Thelionsweresleeping,butthetigerswerewalkingaround.Theelephantswereeatinggrass.Myfavoriteanimalwasthepanda.Itwassocuteandfunny.Wealsowatchedabirdshow.Thebirdsflewintheskyandsangsongs.Itwasamazing.Afterthat,wehadlunchatarestaurantnearthezoo.Thefoodwasdelicious.Ihadagreattimewithmyfamily.36.Whendidthewritergotothezoo?A.LastSaturdayB.LastSundayC.ThisMondayD.ThisFriday37.Whatanimalsdidthewritersee?A.OnlylionsB.OnlytigersC.Lions,tigers,andelephantsD.Onlypandas38.Whatwasthewriter'sfavoriteanimal?A.LionB.TigerC.ElephantD.Panda39.Whatdidthewriterdoafterwatchingthebirdshow?A.WenthomeB.HadlunchC.BoughtsouvenirsD.Tookphotos40.Howwasthewriter'sday?A.BoringB.TerribleC.GreatD.Sad短文三：HealthyEatingEatinghealthyfoodisveryimportantforourbody.Weshouldeatmorefruitsandvegetables.Theyhavevitaminsthatkeepusstrong.Weshouldalsoeatlesssugarandfat.Forexample,insteadofeatingcandy,wecaneatanapple.Drinkingwaterisalsogoodforus.Weshoulddrinkatleasteightglassesofwateraday.Ithelpsourbodyworkwell.Somepeopleliketoeatfastfood,butitisnothealthy.Fastfoodhastoomuchoilandsalt.Weshouldtrytocookathome.Home-cookedmealsarefresherandbetterforourhealth.41.Whyiseatinghealthyfoodimportant?A.ItmakesusfatB.ItkeepsusstrongC.ItisexpensiveD.Itisboring42.Whatshouldweeatmoreof?A.SugarandfatB.FruitsandvegetablesC.CandyandchipsD.Fastfood43.Howmuchwatershouldwedrinkeveryd