长沙师范学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（共20分，每题5分，总题量4题）说明：本部分共4个小题，每题听一遍录音，选择最佳答案。录音播放结束后无额外答题时间。1.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inahospital.2.Whatisthewoman'sopinionaboutthemovie?A.Itwasboring.B.Itwasexciting.C.Itwastoolong.3.Whenwillthemeetingstart?A.At9:00.B.At9:30.C.At10:00.4.Howwillthemangototheairport?A.Bytaxi.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.二、词汇语法（共20分，每题2分，总题量10题）说明：本部分共10个小题，选择最佳答案填空。考查基础词汇和语法规则。1.She_____Englishforfiveyears.A.studiesB.studiedC.hasstudiedD.isstudying2.IfI_____moretime,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.wouldhave3.Thebook_____Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whom4.It'simportant_____exerciseregularly.A.toB.forC.ofD.with5.Hedidn'tgotothepartybecausehe_____aheadache.A.hasB.hadC.washavingD.ishaving6.Theteacheraskedus_____quietduringtheexam.A.beB.tobeC.beingD.been7.Thisisthebestmovie_____Ihaveeverseen.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what8.IwishI_____speakFrenchfluently.A.canB.couldC.willD.would9.Theweatheristoohot;weshouldstayindoors_____itcoolsdown.A.untilB.whenC.ifD.because10.Bythetimewearrived,thetrain_____.A.leftB.hasleftC.hadleftD.wasleaving三、完形填空（共20分，每空2分，总题量10空）说明：阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。考查上下文理解和词汇运用。短文内容：Asacollegestudent,Ifindmylifeverybusy.Everymorning,Iwakeupat6:30and1._____myhomework.Afterbreakfast,Iattendclassesfrom8:00to12:00.Intheafternoon,Iusually2._____inthelibraryorparticipateinclubactivities.Sometimes,Ifeel3._____whenexamsarenear,butItrytostay4._____.Onweekends,Ienjoy5._____withfriendsorwatchingmovies.It'simportantto6._____abalancebetweenstudyandrelaxation.Ibelievethathardworkand7._____willhelpmeachievemygoals.Forexample,lastsemester,I8._____aprojectonenvironmentalprotection,whichtaughtmealot.Now,Iam9._____forwardtograduationandstartingmycareer.Overall,collegelifeischallengingbut10._____.1.A.finishB.finishingC.tofinishD.finished2.A.studyB.studiesC.studyingD.studied3.A.relaxedB.stressedC.boredD.excited4.A.positiveB.negativeC.tiredD.lazy5.A.hangoutB.hangingoutC.tohangoutD.hungout6.A.keepB.keepingC.keptD.keeps7.A.patienceB.patientC.patientlyD.patients8.A.completedB.completeC.completingD.completes9.A.lookB.lookingC.lookedD.looks10.A.boringB.difficultC.rewardingD.expensive四、阅读理解（共20分，每题5分，总题量4题）说明：阅读下面的短文，回答问题。考查信息提取和推理能力。短文内容：TheImportanceofReadingBooksIntoday'sdigitalage,manypeoplepreferreadingonlinearticlesorsocialmediaposts.However,traditionalbookreadingoffersuniquebenefits.Booksprovidein-depthknowledgeandimproveconcentration.Forinstance,readingnovelscanenhancevocabularyandcriticalthinkingskills.Studiesshowthatregularreadersperformbetterinacademicandprofessionalsettings.Additionally,booksreducestressbyallowingreaderstoescapeintodifferentworlds.Unlikedigitalmedia,booksrequirefocusedattention,whichhelpsdeveloppatience.Therefore,studentsshouldallocatetimeforbookreadingtofosterpersonalgrowth.1.Whatisthemainadvantageofreadingbookscomparedtodigitalmedia?(5分)2.Howdoesreadingnovelsbenefitstudents?(5分)3.Accordingtothepassage,w