2025年英语四六级听力新闻听力专项突破冲刺试卷

2025年英语四六级听力新闻听力专项突破冲刺试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分(1)AmanfromLondonwasleftstunnedafterfindingarareblueturtleinhisgarden.The20-centimeter-long,four-month-oldhawksbillseaturtlewasdiscoveredonasunbathingspotinthebackyardoftheman'shomeinBromley.Expertsbelievethereptilemayhavebeenwashedashoreduringarecentstormandmanagedtosurviveforseveraldays.ThemancontactedtheRSPCAwildlifecharity,whichrescuedtheturtleandtookittoaspecialistmarineconservationcenterinKentfortreatmentandcare.Thecenter'sstaffsaidtheturtleappearedtobeingoodhealthdespiteitsordealandwouldbereleasedbackintothewildonceithasfullyrecovered.(2)TheUnitedNationshaslaunchedanewinitiativetocombattheriseofplasticpollutionintheoceans.The"CleanSeaCampaign,"whichinvolvesmultiplecountriesandinternationalorganizations,aimstosignificantlyreduceplasticwasteenteringmarineenvironmentsby2040.Theinitiativefocusesonimprovingwastemanagementinfrastructureindevelopingnations,wheremuchoftheplasticpollutionoriginates,andpromotingtheuseofsustainablematerials.U.N.officialswarnedthatifimmediateactionisnottaken,plasticpollutioncouldreachcrisislevelsbythemiddleofthecentury,harmingmarinelifeandecosystemsworldwide.(3)Scientistshavemadeagroundbreakingdiscoveryinthefieldofrenewableenergywiththedevelopmentofanewtypeofsolarcell.Unliketraditionalsilicon-basedcells,thenewcells,madefromperovskitematerial,arecheapertoproduce,moreefficientatconvertingsunlightintoelectricity,andcanbemanufacturedusingflexiblematerials.ResearchersataleadinguniversityinGermanyclaimtheirprototypecellshaveachievedanefficiencyrateofover25%,surpassingcurrentindustrystandards.Ifthetechnologycanbescaledupformassproduction,itcouldrevolutionizethesolarindustryandacceleratetheglobaltransitiontocleanenergy.第二部分(4)AfamousBritishchefknownforherinnovativevegetariandisheshaspublishedherfirst-evercookbook.Thebook,whichfeaturesover100recipes,offersafreshperspectiveonplant-basedcooking,showcasinghowvibrantandflavorfulvegetarianfoodcanbe.Thechef,whohashostedseveralpopularcookingshowsontelevision,saysshewasinspiredtowritethebookafterseeingthegrowinginterestinhealthyandsustainableeating.Reviewershavepraisedthecookbookforitsbeautifulillustrations,easy-to-followinstructions,andawiderangeofdishessuitableforbothvegetariansandthoselookingtoreducetheirmeatconsumption.(5)TheWorldHealthOrganizationhasissuedawarningabouttheincreasingspreadofantibiotic-resistantbacteriaglobally.Theagencyreportsthatantibioticresistanceisnowaseriousthreattoglobalhealth,withinfectionsthatwereonceeasilytreatablebecominglife-threatening.Themaincauseoftheproblemistheoveruseandmisuseofantibioticsinhumansandanimals.TheWHOiscallingforurgentactiontoreducetheuseofantibiotics,improveinfectioncontrolmeasuresinhospitals,anddevelopnewantibioticstocombatresistantstrains.Failuretoaddresstheissuecouldleadtoareturntothepre-antibioticera,wheresimpleinfectionscouldkill.(6)Amajorinternationalfilmfestivalhasopeneditsdoorstofilmmakersfromaroundtheworld,showcasingadiverseselectionofnewmoviesacrossvariousgenres.Thefestival,heldinapicturesquecoastalcity,featuresscreenings,workshops,andpaneldiscussionswithleadingfilmmakersandindustryexperts.Thisyear'seventhighlightsastronglineupofindependentfilms,includingdramas,comedies,anddocumentaries,reflectingtherichdiversityofglobalcinema.Thefestivalorganizerssaytheirgoalistoprovideaplatformforemergingfilmmakersandpromoteculturalexchangethroughthepoweroffilm.(7)ThegovernmentofasmallPacificislandnationhasannouncedaambitiousplantobecomecarbon-neutralby2030.Theplan,whichfocusesoninvestinginrenewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpower,andimprovingenergyefficiency,aimstoreducethecountry'sdependenceonfossilfuelsandmitigatetheimpactsofclimatechange.Environmentalgroupshavewelcomedtheannouncement,sayingitdemonstratesthecountry'scommitmenttoprotectingtheenvironmentandpreservingitsuniqueecosystems.However,somecriticshavequestionedthefeasibilityoftheplan,giventhecountry'slimitedresourcesandrelianceontourism.(8)ArenownedAmericanauthorhaswontheprestigiousinternationalliteraryawardforthesecondtimeintheircareer.Theauthor,knownfortheircompellingnarrativesanddeepcharacterdevelopment,washonoredfortheirlatestnovel,whichexploresthemesofidentity,belonging,andsocialjustice.Theaward,consideredoneofthehighesthonorsintheliteraryworld,recognizesauthorswhohavemadesignificantcontributionstoliterature.Theauthor'spreviouswinwasforahistoricalfictionnovelthatreceivedcriticalacclaimforitsmeticulousresearchandengagingstorytelling.试卷答案(1)B解析思路：文章首句明确指出“发现了一只罕见的蓝色海龟”，并描述了该海龟的特征（20厘米长，四个月大，Hawksbillseaturtle）。选项B“发现了一只罕见的海龟”与原文信息一致。(2)C解析思路：文章第二段提到“旨在到2040年显著减少进入海洋环境的塑料垃圾”，并强调“改善发展中国家的废物管理基础设施”。选项C“旨在减少塑料垃圾进入海洋”概括了主要目标，与原文一致。(3)D解析思路：文章第三段指出，德国研究人员声称他们的原型电池“实现了超过25%的效率率”，超越了“当前行业标准”。选项D“效率超过25%”是原文关键信息点。(4)A解析思路：文章第四段提到“一位著名的英国厨师出版了她的第一本烹饪书”，并强调“提供了一种关于植物性烹饪的新视角”。选项A“出版了一本关于植物性烹饪的烹饪书”概括了核心内容。(5)B解析思路：文章第五段明确指出“抗生素耐药性现在是对全球健康的严重威胁”，并说明“抗生素耐药性正在全球蔓延”。选项B“是一个严重的全球