UnitTimetoRelaxSectionAa-d课件人教版英语八年级下册()-1

Unit1TimetoRelax第1课时（1a—2d）SectionAHowdoyouspendyourfreetime?单词：calligraphy，ski，program，express，instructor，scared，fear短语:playtheflute，inone’sfreetime，bescaredof，encouragesbtodosth，beafraidtodosth，getover句型：①Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?②FuXingusedtobescaredofwater...

③Whathelpedyoutogetoveryourfear?1能听懂谈论课余活动的对话；能询问以及回答与课余活动有关的问题，描述自己喜爱的课余活动，询问别人喜欢某项活动的原因2LearningGoalsWarming-upWhatfree-timeactivitiesaretheytalkingabout?T:Whatdoyouliketodoinyourfreetime?S:Iliketo...T:Whydoyoulike?S:Because...T:Howdidyougetintoit?S:I...FreeTalkPairWork—Whatdoyouliketodoinyourfreetime?—Iliketo…playtheflutepaintpictures—Whatdoyouliketodoinyourfreetime?—Iliketo…goskiing—Whatdoyouliketodoinyourfreetime?—Iliketo…Whyarefree-timeactivitiesimportant?BigquestionLookandshare1.Whatisthegirlinthephotodoing?2.Doyoutikethisactivity?3.Doyouthinkthisactivityhelpsustorelax?Why?课堂学习skiingplayingtheflutev.滑雪hikingprogrammingv.编写程序doingcalligraphypaintingv.书法

Matchtheactivitieswiththepictures._____playingtheflute1aABCDEFB_____doingcalligraphyE_____paintingABCDEFF_____skiingA_____hikingABCDEFC_____programmingDListentothreeinterviews.Completethethesentenceswiththestudents’activities.1.TengFeilikes_________________afterschool.2.TengFeialsolikes_________________attheweekend.3.Helenloves_________________inherfreetime.4.ChenJielikesto_________________.Listening1bprogramminghikingpaintingpicturesplaythefluteListenagainandcheckyouranswers.

Listenagain.Matchthepurposeswiththestatementsfrom1b.1c_____A.Toexpressfeelings._____B.Torelax._____C.Togetsomeexercise._____D.Tocreateanapp.3421Talkaboutyourfree-timeactivitieswithapartner.Idoitto…Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?Whydoyoudoit?Iliketo...1d

Whatarethechallengesofdoingthesetwoacivities?Shareyourideas.2aiceskatingItisdifficulttokeepbalance/...swimmingYoumustgetoveryourfearofwater/...

ListentoaconversationbetweenFuXingandEmma.Tickthethingstheytalkabout.□whattheyaregoingtodothenextday□challengesoffree-timeactivities□whatEmmadidattheweekend□free-timeactivitiestheydon’tlike□theirfriends’favouritefree-timeactivities□whattheylikeabouttheirfree-timeactivities2b√√√Listenagainandcheckyouranswers.

Listenagainandcompletethesentences.1.Emmawenttothesportscentreto_____________.2.Emmadidn’twantto_____________againatfirst.3.FuXingtoldEmmathatnooneexpectedherto_____________fromthestart.4.TheinstructortoldEmmanotto_______________.5.FuXingusedtobescaredofwater,butshestartedswimmingto

_____________herfear.6.FuXingencouragedEmmato____________again.2ctryiceskatinggoiceskatingbeperfectgiveupsoeasilygetovertryiceskatingn.教练；指导者adj.害怕的；对……感到惊慌的克服；解决n.

害怕；担忧

Whatwasitlikewhenyoudidyourfavouritefree-timeactivityforthefirsttime?Shareyourexperiences.2dIlovesingingandperformingnow.ButIwasafraidtosinginfrontofothersatfirst.Ipractisedbyperforminginfrontofmyfriends.Thathelpedmetogetbetterquickly!Oh,Ididn’tknowthat.Whathelpedyoutogetoveryourfear?TengFeilikesprogrammingafterschool.滕飞喜欢放学后编写程序。

program（1）〔动词〕编写程序

其动词-ing形式为programming，动词-ed形式为programmed。例句：Inthisclass,studentswilllearnhowtoprogram.这节课学生将学习编程。Languagepoints（2）〔名词〕程序；节目；项目

作名词时，是可数名词。意为“节目；项目”时，相当于programme。

例句：Loadtheprogramintothecomputer.把程序输入电脑。例句：Theprogramwasaboutcustomsindifferentpartsofthecountry.这个节目介绍全国各地的风俗习惯。

（3）词形转换

·programming〔名词〕程序设计，不可数·programmer〔名词〕程序设计员，可数例句：Computerprogrammingisausefulskill.

计算机编程是一项有用的技能。例句：Mybrotherwantstobeaprogrammerinthefuture.

我哥哥将来想成为一名程序设计员。2.Toexpressfeelings.

为了表达情感。express

（1）〔动词〕表达；表示

·expressonself表达自己的情感/想法·express...tosb向某人表达……

例句：WordscannotexpresshowpleasedIam.

言语无法表达我的愉快心情。例句：Teenagersoftenhavedifficultyexpressingthemselves.

十来岁的孩子在表达思想方面常常有困难。（2）词形转换

·expression〔名词〕表达方式；表示；表情意为“表达方式；表情”时为可数名词，其前紧跟不定冠词时用an不用a。例句：InEnglish,peopleusemanyexpressionswiththeword“dog”.英语中有很多与狗有关的表达方式。例句：Levinsatthere,withanexpressionofsadnessonhisface.莱文坐在那里，神情悲伤。3.Idecidedtogiveitagotoo!

我决定也去试一试！（1）decidetodosth

decide后接动词不定式作宾语。

例句：Wedecidednottogoaway.我们决定不离开。（2）giveitago

该短语中的go是名词。giveitago相当于giveitatry。

例句：Idon’tknowifhe’lllistentoadvicefromme,butI’llgiveitago.

我不知道他是不是会听我劝，不过我会试试看。4.Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?

你在空闲时间做什么？inone’sfreetime意为“在某人的空闲时间”，这一短语中的time为不可数名词。

例句：Peopleenjoymanydifferentactivitiesintheirfreetime.

在空余时间，人们有许多休闲活动。5.FuXingusedtobescaredofwater...

付兴过去害怕水……（1）usedtodosth过去（常常）做某事

例句：Weusedtogosailingonthelakeinsummer.

从前的夏天，我们经常泛舟湖上。（2）scared〔形容词〕害怕的；对……感到惊慌的

·bescaredof(=beafraidof)害怕；恐惧·scare〔动词〕使害怕·scary〔形容词〕吓人的例句：Sheisscaredofgoingoutalone.她不敢一个人外出。例句：Theymanagedtoscarethebearsaway.他们设法把熊吓跑了。例句：Itwasareallyscarymoment.那一刻真是吓人。6.Whathelpedyoutogetoveryourfear?

什么帮你克服了你的恐惧？（1）getover克服；解决

例句：Howwouldtheygetoverthatproblem?

他们会怎么解决那个问题？例句：Shecan’tgetoverhershyness.

她无法克服羞怯心理。（2）fear

①〔名词〕害怕；担忧

既可作可数名词，又可作不可数名词。

·infear害怕；担忧·(a)fearof...

害怕……例句：Shesawasnakeandranawayinfear.她看见一条蛇，吓得跑掉了。例句：Shehadafearofwide-openspaces.身处开阔的空地中会使她感到害怕。②〔动词〕害怕；担心

后接名词、代词、不定式、动词-ing形式作宾语。

例句：Shefearedtotellhimthetruth.她不敢把真相告诉他。例句：Shenolongerfearedthattheyshouldmisunderstandher.她不再害怕他们会误解她了。

Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.Aftershegotbackhome,she___________(program)therobottocleanthefloor.2.Mysisterisalovelygirl.Shealways_________(express)herfeelingsdirectly.3.Whataboutgoing________(ski)withmethisweekend?4.Iusedtobe_____