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新人教版选择性必修二UnderstandthelinkbetweenfoodandcultureUnit3ReadingandthinkingTeachingobjectives:1.Enablethestudentstolearnaboutdifferentcuisinesbyreadingthearticleandpictures.2.Enablethestudentstounderstandthelinkbetweenfoodandculture.CONTENTSLead-inReadingDiscussionONELead-inLet'sgoforamouthwateringjourney
Shandongcuisine鲁菜Fresh,tasty,butnotgreasyIncludingmanywell-knownseafooddishesFour-JoyMeatballs四喜丸子DezhouBraisedChicken德州扒鸡Braisedprawns
红烧大虾Dicedporkinpot坛子肉ShandongcuisineSichuanCuisine川菜Well-knownforitshotandspicyflavoringDicedChickenwithChiliandPeanuts宫保鸡丁DuckBloodinChiliSauce毛血旺MapoTofu麻婆豆腐SichuanCuisineCantonesecuisine粤菜Light,refreshingandtastyUseawidevarietyofingredientsporkinsweetandsoursauce咕佬肉goldenroastedsucklingpig烧乳猪Chaozhoubraisedgoose潮州烧鹅CantonesecuisineTWOReadingI.Readthetextquicklyandfinishthefollowingtasks.1.Choosethebestanswers.1.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Youarewhatyoueat.B.MostfamousfoodsinChina.C.MyexperiencesoffoodandcultureinChina.D.MyexcitingjourneyinChina.2.Accordingtothepassage,whatcan'tbeshowninthefoodyoueat?A.Yourpersonality.B.Yourfigure.C.Yourcharacter.D.Yourculture.3.WhatisthemostfamousfoodinShandong?A.Boileddumplings.B.Roastedmeat.C.Stewednoodles.D.Pancakerolls.4.WhydopeopleinXinjiangprefertheirfoodtobecookedoveranopenfire?A.Becausetheyliketheflavourofboiledorroastedmeat.B.Becausetheytraditionallywanderedtheopenrangeonhorses.C.Becausethatwayofcookingcanbringthepeopletogether.D.Becausethatwayofcookingcanshowtheircharacter.5.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutcultureandcuisine?A.Cuisinehasnothingtodowithculture.B.Thefoodsapersoneatscanreflecthispersonalityvividly.C.Cultureandcuisinearecloselyrelatedtoeachother.D.Cuisineonlyshowswhatpeoplegroworraiseintheirregion.2.Matchthemainideaofeachparagraph.Para.1
A.FamousfoodinXinjiang.Para.2 B.FamousfoodinShandong.Para.3 C.ExperienceoffoodinSouthChina
andcentralChina.Para.4 D.Cultureandcuisinegohandinhand.Para.5 E.ExperienceofChinesedishinAmerica.Para.6 F.ExperienceofSichuanfoodinBeijing.Para.7 G.Whatweeatcanrepresentourpersonality,characterandculture.GEFBACDReadforsturcure
Topic(Para.1)
You
are
what
you
eat.Body(Para.2-Para.6)
Conclusion(Para.7)My_________________withChinesefood.differentexperiencesCultureandcuisinegohandinhand.theorderoftravelplaces.II.Readthetextcarefullyandusetheinformationfromthetexttocompletethetablebelow.PlacekindofChinesefoodTypicaldishPlaceorcultureAmericaChinesefoodchangedtosuitAmericantastesGeneralTso'schickenAmericanslovebold,simpleflavoursandarenotafraidtotrynewfoodsBeijingSichuancuisinedisheswithSichuanpeppercornsPeoplethereofferedthemgoodfriendshipShandongShandongcuisineBoileddumplingsservedwithvinegar,andpancakerollsstuffedwithslicedChinesegreenonionsFamilyisimportanttothepeoplethereNorthwestChinaXinjiangandInnerMongoliancuisineboiledorroastedmeat,suchaslambkebabThesegroupstraditionallywanderedtheopenrangeonhorsessotheirtraditionalfoodsarewhatyoucancookoveranopenfireSouthChinaGuangdongcuisinedimsumThroughfood,ChinesepeopleeverywhereshowfriendshipandkindnessCentralChinaHenancuisinestewednoodlesIII.Retellthestory.AccordingtotheFrenchauthorJeanAnthelmeBrillat-Savarin,
weeatcanshowourpersonality,character,andculture.Chinesecuisineisagoodexample.Priorto
(come)toChina,IonlyexperiencedChinesefoodthat
(change)tosuitAmericantastes.America'smostpopularChinesedishisGeneralTso'schicken,whichtellsusalotaboutusAmericans.
WhenIcametoBeijing,afriendrecommendedaSichuanrestaurantwherewehadthe
(please)ofexperiencinganentirelynewtaste:Sichuanpeppercorns.Whatwaseven__________
importantwasthefriendshipofferedus.whatcominghadbeenchangedpleasuremoreInShandong,Ilikedboileddumplings
(serve)withvinegarbest.Iobservedthatfamilyisimportanttothepeoplethere.InnorthernXinjiang,Ienjoyedboiledorroastedmeat.
wewent,weexperiencedwonderfullocaldishes.Althoughthefoodwasas
(vary)asthepeople,Chinesepeopleeverywhereshowfriendshipand
(kind)throughfood.Frommyexperiences,Iknowthatcultureandcuisinegohandinhand,andifyoudonotexperienceone,youcannever
(real)knowtheother.
servedEverywherevariedkindnessreallyTHREEDiscussionIV.DiscussionImaginethatitistruethatpeople'spersonalitiesarecloselylinkedtothefoodstheyeat.Whatdoeseatingthefollowingfoodstellyouaboutaperson?spicyfood,vegetarianfood,junkfood,seafood,sweets,chocolate,rice,noodles,
…Possiblypeoplewholike___________may________________
and_________________.IV.DiscussionImaginethatitistruethatpeople'spersonalitiesarecloselylinkedtothefoodstheyeat.Whatdoeseatingthefollowingfoodstellyouaboutaperson?spicyfood,vegetarianfood,junkfood,seafood,sweets,chocolate,rice,noodles,…Possiblypeoplewholikespicyfoodmayhaveahottemperandlovenewexperiences.Peoplewholikejunkfoodliketoenjoylifewithoutworryingaboutthefuture.
n.菜肴;风味;烹饪
adj.先前的;优先的
vi.组成;在于;一致
n.甜椒;灯笼椒;胡椒粉
n.烹饪法;食谱
adj.大胆自信的;敢于冒险的
n.厨师;主厨
n.醋
n.(切下的食物)薄片vt.把……切成薄片cuisinepriorconsistpepperrecipeboldchefvinegarslice1.Keywords.
n.洋葱;葱头
n.羊羔肉;羔羊
n.脾气;火气
n.素食者
n.无用的东西
n.香肠;腊肠
n.品牌
n.(尤指烹饪)材料;成分
n.(饭后)甜点onionlambtempervegetarianjunksausagebranddessertingredient
n.生面团
adj.稳定的;稳重的
vt.填满;把……塞进n.东西;物品
adj.精美的;讲究的;文雅的
adj.特别的;罕见的
adj.最低(限度)的;最小的n.最小值;最少量
vt.吃;喝;饮;消耗doughstablestuffelegantexceptionalminimumconsume
涉及;指的是;参考
恰当的;实际上的
在……之前的
由……组成(或构成)
另一方面
切下
至少
密切相关;齐头并进refertoinpointpriortoconsistofontheotherhandslice...offataminimumgohandinhand2.Keyphrases.3.Keysentences.1.Putmoresimply,thismeans“Youarewhatyoueat.”更简单一点说,这句话的意思是“人如其食”。该句的完整表达是Ifthissentenceisputmoresimply,itmeans“Youarewhatyoueat.”根据Youarewhatyoueat这个句型结构,可以衍生出很多相类似的表达,比如:Youarewhatyouread.Youarewhatyousay.Youarewhatyouwear.2.Chinesecuisineisacaseinpoint.中国的烹饪就是很好的例证。inpointof关于,就……而论inpointoffact事实上,实际上(=inreality;actually)tothepoint切题;切中要害onthepointofdoingsth.即将做某事(通常与连词when用在一起)inpoint恰当的与point相关的一些搭配:
(1)
pointoffact,Ineverlivedattheaddressstatedontheform.事实上,我从未在表中所填的那个地址居住过。(2)Thoughlackinginfluency,hespoke
.他说得不流利但能切中要害。(3)We
abignoisecamefromthenextroom.我们正要离开时隔壁突然发出了巨大的响声。Intothepointwereonthepointofleavingwhen3.Forexample,America'smostpopularChinesedishisGeneralTso'schicken,whichconsistsoffriedchickencoveredinasweetsauce,flavouredwithhotredpeppers.例如,美国人最喜欢的中国菜就是“左宗棠鸡”,主料为炸鸡块,上面覆盖着甜酱,配以红辣椒调味。coveredin...,flavouredwith...
是过去分词短语做后置定语,用来介绍某个菜搭配什么样的配料。文中类似的句子还有:1.Myfavouritedishtherewasboileddumplingsservedwithvinegar.2.Later,IlearntthatthemostfamousfoodinShandongi
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