驾校英文考试题库及答案

驾校英文考试题库及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.WhatisthecorrectwaytosignalaleftturnintheUK?A.PointyourleftelbowoutB.UseyourleftturnsignalC.FlashyourheadlightstwiceD.WavetootherdriversAnswer:B2.Howfarshouldyoubeabletoseeaheadwhendrivingatnight?A.50metersB.100metersC.150metersD.200metersAnswer:C3.Whatdoesthe"Stop"signmean?A.SlowdownandpreparetostopB.YoumayproceedwithcautionC.YoumustcometoacompletestopD.YoumaypassothervehiclesAnswer:C4.WhatisthemaximumbloodalcohollimitfordriversintheUK?A.0.08%B.0.05%C.0.01%D.0.10%Answer:B5.Whatshouldyoudoifyouseeapedestriancrossingtheroad?A.SpeeduptogetpastthemquicklyB.honkyourhorntoscarethemawayC.StopandletthemcrossD.SwervetoavoidthemAnswer:C6.Howoftenshouldyouperformafullvehiclecheckbeforedriving?A.EverymonthB.EveryweekC.EverydayD.EverytimeyougetinthecarAnswer:C7.Whatisthepurposeofwearingaseatbelt?A.TolookstylishB.ToreducetheriskofinjuryinacrashC.TomakethecarmorecomfortableD.ToshowthatyouarearesponsibledriverAnswer:B8.Whatshouldyoudoifyouareinvolvedinatrafficaccident?A.LeavethesceneimmediatelyB.CallthepoliceandwaitforhelpC.TakephotosofthedamageandleaveD.ArguewiththeotherdriverAnswer:B9.Whatisthemeaningofa"redlight"atanintersection?A.YoumayproceedwithcautionB.YoumuststopC.YoumayturnrightifthewayisclearD.YoumayproceedifyouareturningleftAnswer:B10.WhatisthelegalagetodriveacarintheUK?A.16B.17C.18D.21Answer:C二、多项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Whatarethemaincausesofroadaccidents?A.SpeedingB.DistracteddrivingC.DrunkdrivingD.PropermaintenanceofthevehicleAnswer:A,B,C2.Whatshouldyoudobeforestartingajourney?A.ChecktheweatherforecastB.AdjustyourmirrorsandseatC.PlanyourrouteD.PutonyourmakeupAnswer:A,B,C3.Whataretheconsequencesofdrivingwithoutavalidlicense?A.FinesB.JailtimeC.LicensesuspensionD.CommunityserviceAnswer:A,B,C,D4.Whatshouldyoudoifyouseeapoliceofficerwiththeirlightson?A.PulloverandstopB.SpeedupandtrytoescapeC.FollowthemcloselyD.WaveatthemtoshowyouarefriendlyAnswer:A5.Whatarethebenefitsofwearingaseatbelt?A.ItreducestheriskofinjuryinacrashB.ItkeepsyouawakewhiledrivingC.ItmakesyoumorevisibletootherdriversD.ItimprovesthecomfortoftherideAnswer:A6.Whatshouldyoudoifyouaredrivingandfeeltired?A.OpenthewindowtogetfreshairB.TurnuptheradiotostayawakeC.PulloverandtakeabreakD.DrinkcoffeetostayalertAnswer:C7.Whataretherulesforturningleftatanintersection?A.SignalearlyB.YieldtooncomingtrafficC.TurnfromtherightlaneD.WaitforagreenlightAnswer:A,B,C8.Whatarethesignsofadrunkdriver?A.SwervingbetweenlanesB.StoppinginthemiddleoftheroadC.DrivingatahighspeedD.IgnoringtrafficsignalsAnswer:A,B,C,D9.Whatshouldyoudoifyouaredrivingandachildisplayingintheroad?A.honkyourhorntoscarethemB.SlowdownandbecautiousC.SpeeduptoavoidthemD.StopandwaitforthemtomoveAnswer:B,D10.Whatarethemaincomponentsofavehiclesafetyinspection?A.TiresandbrakesB.LightsandsignalsC.WindshieldwipersandmirrorsD.AlloftheaboveAnswer:D三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Itislegaltouseamobilephonewhiledriving.False2.Wearingaseatbeltcansaveyourlifeinacaraccident.True3.Youcandrivewithasuspendedlicenseifyouhaveinsurance.False4.Redlightsmeanyoucanproceed.False5.Itissafetodriveafterhavingafewdrinks.False6.Youshouldalwayssignalbeforechanginglanes.True7.Itisokaytofollowtoocloselybehindthevehicleinfrontofyou.False8.Youcanturnleftataredlightifthereisnooncomingtraffic.False9.Itisimportanttocheckyourmirrorsregularlywhiledriving.True10.Youcandrivewithoutalicenseifyouareunder18.False四、简答题（总共4题，每题5分）1.Whatarethethreemainpartsofacar'sbrakingsystem?Answer:Thethreemainpartsofacar'sbrakingsystemarethebrakepads,brakerotors,andbrakefluid.Thebrakepadspressagainsttherotorstocreatefriction,whichslowsdownthecar.Thebrakefluidhelpstotransfertheforcefromthebrakepedaltothebrakecalipers.2.Whatarethethreebasicrulesforsafedriving?Answer:Thethreebasicrulesforsafedrivingaretoalwayswearaseatbelt,neverdriveundertheinfluenceofalcoholordrugs,andtoneverdrivedistracted.Theseruleshelptoensurethesafetyofthedriver,passengers,andotherroadusers.3.Whatarethetwotypesofheadlightbeams?Answer:Thetwotypesofheadlightbeamsarehighbeamsandlowbeams.Highbeamsprovidemoreilluminationbutcanblindoncomingdrivers,whilelowbeamsprovidelessilluminationbutaresaferfornightdriving.4.Whatarethetwomaintypesoftires?Answer:Thetwomaintypesoftiresareall-seasontiresandperformancetires.All-seasontiresaredesignedforuseinavarietyofweatherconditions,whileperformancetiresaredesignedforbetterhandlingandspeed,butmaynotperformaswellinextremeweatherconditions.五、讨论题（总共4题，每题5分）1.Discusstheimportanceofwearingaseatbeltwhiledriving.Answer:Wearingaseatbeltiscrucialwhiledrivingbecauseithelpstokeepyousecureinsidethevehicleduringacrash.Itreducestheriskofinjuryordeathbypreventingyoufrombeingthrownfromthecarorhittingtheinsideofthevehicle.Seatbeltsalsohelptodistributetheforceofacrashacrossthestrongerpartsofthebody,suchasthechestandpelvis.Bywearingaseatbelt,youarenotonlyprotectingyourselfbutalsosettingagoodexampleforothers,includingpassengersandfuturedrivers.2.Discusstheconsequencesofdrivingundertheinfluenceofalcohol.Answer:Drivingundertheinfluenceofalcoholhassevereconsequences,bothlegallyandpersonally.Legally,itisillegaltodrivewithabloodalcoholconcentrationabovethelegallimit,andoffenderscanfaceheftyfines,licensesuspension,andevenjailtime.Additionally,drivingundertheinfluencesignificantlyincreasestheriskofaccidents,asalcoholimpairsjudgment,reactiontime,andmotorskills.Theseaccidentscanresultininjuriesorfatalitiesforthedriver,passengers,andothersontheroad.Itisalwaysbesttoarrangeforadesignateddriver,usepublictransportation,orcallataxiifyouhavebeendrinking.3.Discusstheimportanceofregularvehiclemaintenance.Answer:Regularvehiclemaintenanceisessentialforensuringthesafety,reliability,andlongevityofyourcar.Byperformingroutinechecksandservicing,youcanidentifyandaddresspotentialissuesbeforetheybecomemajorproblems.Regularmaintenanceincludestaskssuchascheckingthetirepressure,oillevel,andfluidlevels,aswellasinspectingthebrakes,lights,andbelts.Propermaintenancehelpstopreventbreakdownsontheroad,reducestheriskofaccidents,andcanevenimprovefuelefficiency.Additionally,maintainingyourvehicleaccordingtothemanufacturer'srecommendationscanhelptoextenditslifespanandretainitsresalevalue.4.Discusstheimpactofdistracteddrivingonroadsafety.Answer:Distracteddrivinghasasignificantimpactonroadsafety,