分类综合练习：阅读理解 + 阅读七选五 + 完形填空（十四）- 高考英语一轮复习备考

分类综合练习：阅读理解+阅读七选五+完形填空（十四）阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。SLIGHTLYDIFFERENTPACKSSAMEGREATDEVONDALEQUALITYFromthegreenpastures（牧场）ofAustraliacomesDevondale，Australia’slargestcommunityoffarmingfamilies.ThepeopleatDimondaleblenddairygoodsandcleverideastobringyougreattastinginnovative（创新的）products，whichhasbeenshippedtoAmerica，CanadaandexportedtoAustria.Likeourlightestone—instantskim（脱脂的）milkpowderthatmakes10litersofdeliciousskimmilk.Soyouneverrunoutofmilkagain.DIRECTIONSFORUSE：TOMIX1CUP（250ML）●Add1/4cup（25g）ofinstantDevondaleSkimMilkPowderto1/2cupofhotorcoldwater.●Addmorewatertomakeup1cup.●Forbestresultalwaysaddpowdertowater.●Forrichertasteandextranutrition，useadditionalpowdertosuityourpersonaltasteorpreference.●Toimprovethenaturaltasteofthisproduct，werecommendstoringtheliquidmilkintherefrigeratorovernightpriortoconsumption.NOTICE：●Storepowderinacool，dryplace.●Keeprefrigeratedatorbelow4degreesCentigradenomorethan3days.●Onceopened，storeinanairtightcontainer.1.WhatwordcanbestdescribethepeopleinDevondale？A.Creative.B.Kind.C.Curious.D.Interesting.2.Whatshouldauserdoifhe/shewantsthemilktotastenatural？A.Addsomesugartothemilk.B.Removethecreamfromthemilk.C.Putitinthefridgebeforeusingit.D.Increaseitsamountintheliquidmilk.3.Whereshouldyouputthepowderleftover？A.Inawarmroom.B.Inaplasticbowl.C.Inawatertightjar.D.Inaclosedcontainer.74-year-oldDarleneMullinsgraduatedfromTennesseeStateUniversityinNashville，Tennesseethissummer.Darleneleftschoolinthenameoflove.Shewasstudyingatthecollegeandmetherhusband-to-be，JohnMullins，in1962.Thetwoknewtheywouldmarryeachotherthemomenttheymet.Shefinishedherfreshmanyearwith25creditsandmarriedJohnin1963.Herhusbandgraduatedin1964andbeganworking.Darlenetookcareofthehouseholdandwasastay-at-homemothertotheirsonanddaughter.Thefamilylivedinsixstatesovertheyears，duetoJohnssuccessfulcareerinbusiness.Darleneeventuallybeganacareerinretailastheirchildrengrewolder.Thoughsheremainedbusy，shealwayslongedtofinishschool.Shealwaystoldherchildrentomakesuretheyfinishwhattheystartedandshekindoffeltitwastimetoliveuptoherowndream.Johnwasverysupportivewhenshetoldhimshewasgoingbacktoschool.Heknewthedaywouldcomewhenshedecidedtofinishherdegree.Hetoldherwhenevershewasreadytheywouldgo.ThecouplemovedbacktoNashvillein2015whenDarlenere-enrolled（重新登記）.Shehadtoadjusttothetechnologicaladvancesintheclassroom，sayingthatshewasdeterminedtofinishnomatterhowlongittook.Aftercompletingfouryears，Darlenegraduatedwithadegree，“IfeellikeGodhasgivenmeasecondchance，”shesaid.Shehopesthatherstorycaninspireotherstopursueadegree.4.WhydidDarlenedecidetoleaveuniversityearly？A.Shewastiredofschoollife.B.Shemetamanshelovedalot.C.Herfamilywastoopoorthen.D.Herboyfriendaskedhertodoso.5.AfterDarleneleftschool___.A.herhusband’scareerfailedeventuallyB.thewholefamilylivedinthesamecityC.sheoftenlongedtogobacktoschoolD.herchildrenadvisedhertofinishschool6.HowdidJohnrespondtoDarlene’sdecisiontogobacktoschool？A.Hedidhisbesttohelpher.B.Hemanagedtoholdherback.C.Hetoldherthatitwasatoughthing.D.Heaskedhertocontinuehercareer.7.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus？A.Itsluckytohaveawarmfamily.B.It’snothingtoleaveschoolearly.C.It’softengreattoputfamilyfirst.D.It’sneverlatetoreturntoschool.Closeyoureyesforaminuteandimaginewhatlifewouldbelikeifyouhadahundreddollarsless.Alsoimaginewhatitwouldbelikespendingtherestofyourlifewithyoureyesclosed.Imaginehavingtoreadthispage，notwithyoureyesbutwithyourfingertips.Withexistingmedicalknowledgeandskills，twothirdsoftheworld’s42millionblindshouldnothavetosuffer.Unfortunately，richcountriespossessmostofthisknowledge，whiledevelopingcountriesdonot.ORBISisaninternationalnon-profitorganizationwhichoperatestheworld’sonlyflyingteachingeyehospital.ORBISintendstohelpfightblindnessworldwide.InsideaDC-8aircraft，thereisafully-equippedteachinghospitalwithtelevisionstudioandclassroom.Doctorsaretaughtthelatesttechniquesofbringingsightbacktopeoplehere.ProjectORBISalsoaimsatpromotingpeacefulcooperationamongcountries.ORBIStriestohelpdevelopingcountriesbyprovidingtrainingduringthree-weekmedicalprograms.ORBIShastaughtsightsavingtechniquestoover35，000doctorsandnurses，whocontinuetocuretensofthousandsofblindpeopleeveryyear.ORBIShasconducted17planeprogramsinChinasofar.FortheseventotenmillionblindinChina，ORBISisplanningtodomoreforthem.AtthemomentanORBISteamisworkingonalongtermplantodevelopatrainingcenterandtoprovideeyecareservicestoShanxiProvince.ORBISneedsyourhelptocontinuetheirworkandfreepeoplefromblindness.Forjust$38，youcanhelponepersonsee;for$380youcanbringsightto10people;$1，300helpsteachadoctornewskills;andfor$13，000youcanprovideatrainingprogramforagroupofdoctorswhocanmakethousandsofblindpeopleseeagain.Yourmoneycanopentheireyestotheworld.PleasehelpORBISimprovethequalityoflifeforsomanypeoplelessfortunatethanourselves.8.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph？A.Tointroduceanewwayofreading.B.Toadvisethepublictoleadasimplelife.C.Todirectthereader’sattentiontothetopic.D.Toencouragethepublictouseimagination.9.Whatcanwelearnaboutexistingmedicalknowledgeandskillsintheworld？A.Theyareenoughinquantity.B.Theyhavenotbeenupdated.C.Theyarenotequallydistributed.D.Theyhavebenefitedmostoftheblind.10.HowdoesORBIShelptheblind？A.Byteachingmedicalstudents.B.Bytrainingdoctorsandnurses.C.Byrunningflyinghospitalsglobally.D.Bysettingupnon-profitorganizations.11.Whatdoestheauthortrytodoaccordingtothelastparagraph？A.Toappealfordonations.B.Tomakeanadvertisement.C.Topromotetrainingprograms.D.Toshowsympathyfortheblind.“Hopehasprovedapowerfulpredictorofoutcomeineverystudyweredonesofar，”saidDrySnyder，apsychologist.Inresearchwith3，920collegestudents，DrySnyderfoundthatthelevelofhopeamongfreshmenatthebeginningoftheirfirsttermwasamoreaccuratepredictoroftheircollegegradesthanweretheirSATscoresortheirgradepointaveragesinhighschool.“Studentswithhighhopesetthemselveshighergoalsandknowhowtoworktoattainthem，”DrySnydersaid，“Whenyoucomparestudentswithequallearningabilityandpastschoolachievements，whatsetsthemapartishope.”Inseekingawaytoassesshopescientifically，DrySnyderwentbeyondtheusualbeliefthathopeismerelythesensethateverythingwillturnoutallright.“Thisideaisnotconcreteenough;itfailstoclarifytwokeycomponentsofhope，”DrySnydersaid.“Havinghopemeansbelievingyouhaveboththewillandthewaytoaccomplishyourgoals，whatevertheymaybe.”Despitethewisdomintheoldsaying“wherethere’sawillthere’saway，”DrySnyderhasfoundthatthetwoarenotnecessarilyconnected.Inastudyofpeoplefrom18to70yearsold，DrySnyderdiscovered：onlyabout40%ofpeoplearehopefulinthetechnicalsenseofbelievingtheytypicallyhavetheenergyandmeanstoaccomplishtheirgoals;about20%ofthepeoplebelievedintheirabilitytofindthemeanstoachievetheirgoals，butsaidtheyhadlittlewilltodoso;another20%havetheoppositepattern，sayingtheyhadtheenergytomotivatethemselvesbutlittleconfidencethattheywouldfindthemeans;theresthadlittlehopeatall，reportingthattheytypicallyhadneitherthewillnortheway.“It’snotenoughjusttohavethewishforsomething，”saidDrSnyder.“Youneedthemeans，too.Ontheotherhand，alltheskillstosolveaproblemwon’thelpwithoutthewillpowertodoit.”12.WhatdoesDrySnyderthinkcanbestpredictafreshman’sacademicperformance？A.HisSATscores.B.Hishighschoolgrades.C.Hislevelofhope.D.Hisfamilybackground.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2referto？A.Collegegrades.B.Highgoals.C.Pastschoolachievements.D.Averagegradepoints.14.WhatdidDrySnydersayabouttheoldsaying“wherethere’sawillthere’saway”？A.Itisquiterealisticformostpeople.B.Itisnotinspiringtostudents.C.Itisusefulintheolddays.D.Itisnotalwaystrueinreality.15.Whatcanbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext？A.NoPains，NoGainsB.HopeisrecognizedasKeytoSuccessC.WillGetsItGoingD.WhereThere’saWillThere’saWay1—5

ACDBC6—10

ADCCB11—15

ACBDB根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyoueverhadawonderfulideaandthoughtitwouldmakeagreatinvention，butdidn’tknowwhattodonext？

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TheywillhelpyoumakeyourdreamscometrueandbecomeafamousinventorinAmerica.ThefirstthingthatyoushoulddoistodosomeresearchontheInternettoseeifanyoneelsehasinventedit.Ifnot，youshouldsearchthroughtheUSPatent（专利）informationtoseeifapatentwasevercreatedforyourtypeofinvention.

2Theeasiestthingtodoisworkingwithacompanythatcanhelpyoutomakeyourdreamsareality.Itcanhelpyoupresentyourideasandgetyourproducttotherightcompanies.Onecompanythatisveryreputableis“LambertandLambertinMinnesota”.

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Iftheythinkyourproductismarketable，theywillhelpyoutogetittotherightcompany.Callthecompanyandmakeanappointment.Youwillwanttobringinamodelofyourinventionandacompletedescriptionofyourideas.

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Thenwhenyoumeetwiththem，youcanpresentitandtheywilltellyouhowmarketableitis.Iftheydecidetohelpyou，theywillworktopresentittodifferentcompaniesandhelpyoutogotothenextstep.Onceyourinventionhasbeensoldtoalargecompany，getreadytogetthebenefitsofbecomingthenextgreatinventor.5

Butthebenefitsareworththewait.A.Itmaytakeayearortwo.B.Youmaybethenextinventor.C.Herearesomestepsthatyoucantake.D.Theyofferfreeadviceforgoodideas.E.Ifthereisnopatent，gotothenextstep.F.Writedownexactlyaboutyourinvention.G.YouwillfindsomethingnewontheInternet.1._______

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4._______

5._______答案1—5

CEDFA阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。After21yearsofmarriage，BillHenrichsandMaryZieglerconcludedthattheywerenolongeragoodmatch.Thecouplepolitelydivorcedin1995andwenttheir

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ways，buttheycontinuedtoseeeachotherwhenmeetingtheir

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attheirschoolandsportingevents.InFebruary2018，though，sheandHenrichslearnedtheywerea

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inadifferentway.Henrichsskidneys（腎）were

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，andhewasinneedofa

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.Afternearly40familymembersandfriendsweretestedaspossible

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，theresultsurprisedall—onlyoneperson

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tobeaperfectmatch—Ziegler.SoonOct.16morethanfourdecadesaftertheysaid“Ido，”sheandHenrichs，62，were

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intoanoperatingroom.AndoneofZieglershealthykidneyswas

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andgiventoherex-husband.Thesurgerywentwell，andthetransplant（移植器官）is

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wellandcontinuingtoimproveasMrHenrichs

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fromthesurgery.Henrichswasbeyondgratefulforhisex-wifessympathyand

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，buthewasalsoworriedinthehoursbeforethe

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.Justthreeweeksafterthetransplant，shewasbacktoworkanddoingyoga—aquickturnaroundconsideringthatthe

14kidneydonatorneedsahealingperiodofsixtoeight

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.“Thisentireexperiencehasbroughtusall

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.”SheandHendrickshopethatbysharingtheirs