2025年英语四六级阅读理解能力提升试卷 2025年备考策略

2025年英语四六级阅读理解能力提升试卷2025年备考策略考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分选词填空阅读下面的文章，在每处空白处填入一个最合适的词。答案均出自文章中的单词。Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)has1.______profoundimpactsonvariousaspectsofmodernsociety,sparkingbothexcitementandapprehension.Ononehand,AI2.______demonstrateditspotentialtoenhanceproductivityandefficiency.Inindustriesrangingfrommanufacturingtohealthcare,AI-poweredsystemscanautomaterepetitivetasks,3.______humanworkerstofocusonmorecomplexandcreativeendeavors.Forinstance,inhealthcare,AIalgorithmsassistindiagnosingdiseases4.______analyzingmedicalimageswithremarkableaccuracy,potentiallysavingcountlesslives.Similarly,intherealmoftransportation,autonomousvehiclesholdthepromiseof5.______trafficcongestionandreducingaccidentscausedbyhumanerror.However,theintegrationofAIisnotwithoutchallenges.Onemajorconcernrevolvesaroundjobdisplacement.AsAIsystemsbecomeincreasinglycapable,theymay6.______replacehumanworkersincertainsectors,leadingtowidespreadunemploymentandeconomicinequality.Theskillsrequiredinthejobmarketare7.______evolving,necessitatingaworkforcethatisadaptableandequippedwithnewcompetencies.Thisunderscorestheneedforrobusteducationalreformsandcontinuouslearningto8.______theworkforcefortheAI-drivenfuture.Furthermore,ethicalconsiderationssurroundingAIcannotbeoverlooked.Issuessuchasdataprivacy,algorithmicbias,andthepotentialformisuseofAItechnologyposesignificantrisks.EnsuringthatAIisdevelopedanddeployedresponsibly,withappropriatesafeguardsandregulations,is9.______crucialtomitigatetheserisksandfosterpublictrust.TheconversationabouttheethicalimplicationsofAImustinvolvenotonlytechnologistsbutalsopolicymakers,ethicists,andthegeneralpublic.Ultimately,thefutureofAIdependsonhowsocietynavigatesthesecomplexchallenges.WhileAIoffers10.______transformativepotential,itisimperativethatweharnessitsbenefitswhilemitigatingitsrisks,ensuringthattechnologicalprogressserveshumanity'sbestinterests.第二部分信息匹配阅读下面的文章，将文章后所列要点（1-8）与文章中对应的段落或句子编号匹配。每个要点对应一个段落或句子编号，每个编号只能使用一次。A.TheintegrationofAIintothehealthcaresectorexemplifiesitspotentialtoimprovehumanlifesignificantly.B.Thistransitionnecessitatesaproactiveapproachfromindividuals,educationalinstitutions,andgovernmentsalike.C.Theseadvancements,whilepromising,mustbeaccompaniedbycarefulconsiderationoftheirsocietalimpact.D.Fromoptimizingsupplychainstopersonalizingcustomerexperiences,AI'sinfluenceisalreadypalpable.E.Addressingtheseconcernsrequiresamulti-facetedstrategythatincludesinvestmentineducation,socialsafetynets,andethicalAIframeworks.F.ForAItoreachitsfullpotentialwithoutexacerbatingsocietalinequalities,proactivemeasuresmustbetaken.G.TheevolutionofAItechnologyunderscoresthedynamicnatureofthemodernjobmarketandtheimperativeforlifelonglearning.H.ItisessentialtostrikeabalancebetweenleveragingAI'scapabilitiesandsafeguardingagainstpotentialharms.医疗保健是AI展现其潜力的另一个关键领域。AI算法在分析医学影像方面表现出色，能够协助诊断疾病，甚至帮助研发新药。这种技术的融合有望显著改善医疗服务的可及性和质量，但同时也带来了关于数据隐私和算法决策透明度的伦理问题。然而，AI的广泛应用并非没有挑战。一个主要的担忧是它可能带来的就业岗位流失。随着AI系统变得越来越强大，它们可能会取代某些行业中的人类工人，导致大规模失业和社会不平等加剧。这种转变凸显了劳动力技能需求的演变，以及个人、教育机构和政府必须采取的积极方法。为了应对这些挑战，我们需要采取多方面的策略。这不仅包括投资于教育，帮助人们掌握与AI共存所需的新技能，还包括建立社会安全网，以缓冲技术变革可能带来的冲击。同时，制定符合伦理的AI框架，确保这项技术得到负责任地开发和部署，对于维护公众信任至关重要。AI技术的演变也强调了现代劳动力市场的动态性质以及终身学习的重要性。为了在AI时代保持竞争力，个人必须不断学习新技能，而政府和教育机构也需要调整课程和培训计划，以适应不断变化的需求。从优化供应链到个性化客户体验，再到医疗保健领域的突破，AI的融合正在改变我们的工作方式和生活质量。但为了确保这项技术真正造福人类，我们必须积极采取措施，解决其可能带来的社会问题，并在利用其能力的同时，警惕潜在的危害。第三部分仔细阅读阅读下面的两篇短文，回答后面的问题。文章一Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingglobalawarenessoftheimportanceofmentalhealth.Nolongerconfinedtotheshadows,mentalhealthissuesareincreasinglybeingdiscussedopenly,andeffortsarebeingmadetoreducethestigmaassociatedwithconditionslikedepression,anxiety,andstressdisorders.Thisshiftispartlydrivenbyhigh-profileindividualssharingtheirpersonalstrugglesandthecollectiveimpactofeventssuchastheCOVID-19pandemic,whichhighlightedthepsychologicaltollofwidespreaduncertaintyandisolation.Theincreasingvisibilityofmentalhealthchallengeshasspurredinitiativesacrossvarioussectors.Intheworkplace,companiesareimplementingmentalhealthdays,offeringaccesstocounselingservices,andpromotingwork-lifebalancetofosterasupportiveenvironment.Educationalinstitutionsareintegratingmentalhealtheducationintocurriculaandprovidingresourcesforstudentsfacingacademicpressure.Healthcaresystemsarestrivingtoimproveaccesstomentalhealthcare,includingtrainingmoreprofessionalsandreducingwaitingtimes.Theseeffortsreflectarecognitionthatmentalhealthisanintegralpartofoverallwell-beingandthatneglectingitcanhaveseriousconsequencesforindividualsandsocietyasawhole.However,despitethesepositivesteps,significantbarriersremain.Theshortageofmentalhealthprofessionals,particularlyinlow-andmiddle-incomecountries,continuestobeamajorchallenge.Additionally,culturalstigmasanddiscriminationcanpreventindividualsfromseekinghelporspeakingopenlyabouttheirmentalhealth.Overcomingtheseobstaclesrequiressustainedcommitment,increasedfunding,andaculturaltransformationthatviewsmentalhealthwiththesameimportanceasphysicalhealth.文章二Theconceptof"glocalization"hasgainedtractionininternationalbusinessascompaniesseektobalanceglobalstandardizationwithlocaladaptation.Whileglobalbrandsoftenleverageeconomiesofscaleandbrandconsistencyacrossmarkets,theyalsorecognizetheneedtotailortheirproducts,marketingstrategies,andcustomerexperiencestomeetthespecificpreferencesandculturalnormsoflocalconsumers.Thisapproachallowsbusinessestoexpandtheirglobalreachwhileremainingrelevantandappealingtodiverseaudiences.Successfulglocalizationrequiresadeepunderstandingoflocalmarkets,includingconsumerbehavior,culturalvalues,andcompetitivelandscapes.Companiesmustinvestinresearchanddevelopstrategiesthatresonatewithlocalcustomerswithoutcompromisingtheircorebrandidentity.Forexample,aglobalfast-foodchainmightofferlocalspecialtiesalongsideitsstandardmenuoradjustitsadvertisingcampaignstoalignwithculturalnuances.Bydoingso,theycanbuildstrongerconnectionswithconsumersandgainacompetitiveedge.Criticsofglocalizationarguethatitcanleadtoadilutionofthebrand'sglobalidentityorresultininconsistentcustomerexperiencesacrossdifferentmarkets.However,proponentsmaintainthatwhenexecutedeffectively,glocalizationallowscompaniestoachievebothglobalreachandlocalrelevance.Thekeyliesinfindingtherightbalancebetweenmaintainingbrandstandardsandadaptingtolocalcontexts.Astheglobalmarketplacecontinuestoevolve,theabilitytoglocalizeeffectivelywilllikelybecomeanincreasinglyimportantskillforbusinessesaimingforsustainablegrowthandsuccess.试卷答案第一部分选词填空1.significant2.has3.allowing4.by5.alleviate6.increasingly7.are8.prepare9.equally10.immense解析思路1.significant:空格前是"profound"，两者意思相近，共同修饰"impacts"，意为“重大的影响”，符合语境。2.has:主语"AI"是单数，谓语动词用现在完成时态，表示“已经显示出”。3.allowing:动词"focus"需要一个现在分词作宾语补足语，表示“让……能够专注于”，符合语境“使人类工人能够专注于更复杂的工作”。4.by:介词"by"在此处引导方式状语，表示“通过分析医学影像”，符合语境。5.alleviate:动词"promise"后面需要宾语，"congestion"和"accidents"是其宾语，"alleviate"意为“减轻、缓解”，符合语境“减轻交通拥堵”。6.increasingly:副词"may"后面需要助动词，"be"的现在进行时被动语态"arebeingreplaced"表示“正在被取代”，"increasingly"意为“越来越多地”，符合语境“可能会越来越多地取代人类工人”。7.are:主语"skills"是复数，谓语动词用一般现在时，表示“需要的技能是”。8.prepare:动词"necessitating"后面需要不定式作目的状语，表示“为了使劳动力为……做好准备”，"prepare"意为“准备”，符合语境“为劳动力做好准备”。9.equally:副词修饰形容词"crucial"，表示“同样重要地”，符合语境“在减轻这些风险和培养公众信任方面同样至关重要”。10.immense:介词"of"后面需要名词，"potential"是名词，"immense"意为“巨大的”，符合语境“提供巨大的变革潜力”。第二部分信息匹配1.B2.G3.C4.D5.A6.F7.E8.H解析思路1.B:文章第二段第二句提到"Thistransitionnecessitatesaproactiveapproach...",与要点"Thistransitionnecessitatesaproactiveapproachfromindividuals,educationalinstitutions,andgovernmentsalike."内容一致，指代“这种转变需要个人、教育机构和政府alike（同样地）采取积极的方法”。2.G:文章第四段提到"TheevolutionofAItechnologyunderscoresthedynamicnatureofthemodernjobmarketandtheimperativeforlifelonglearning.",与要点"TheevolutionofAItechnologyunderscoresthedynamicnatureofthemodernjobmarketandtheimperativeforlifelonglearning."内容一致，指代“人工智能技术的演变强调了现代劳动力市场的动态性质以及终身学习的重要性”。3.C:文章第一段最后一句提到"Theseadvancements,whilepromising,mustbeaccompaniedbycarefulconsiderationoftheirsocietalimpact.",与要点"Theseadvancements,whilepromising,mustbeaccompaniedbycarefulconsiderationoftheirsocietalimpact."内容一致，指代“这些进步虽然充满希望，但必须伴随着对其社会影响的仔细考量”。4.D:文章第一段第一句提到"Fromoptimizingsupplychainstopersonalizingcustomerexperiences,AI'sinfluenceisalreadypalpable.",与要点"Fromoptimizingsupplychainstopersonalizingcustomerexperiences,AI'sinfluenceisalreadypalpable."内容一致，指代“从优化供应链到个性化客户体验，AI的影响力已经显而易见”。5.A:文章第一段第五句提到"TheintegrationofAIintothehealthcaresectorexemplifiesitspotentialtoimprovehumanlifesignificantly.",与要点"TheintegrationofAIintothehealthcaresectorexemplifiesitspotentialtoimprovehumanlifesignificantly."内容一致，指代“人工智能在医疗保健领域的融合是其能够显著改善人类生活潜力的一个例证”。6.F:文章第二段最后一句提到"ForAItoreachitsfullpotentialwithoutexacerbatingsocietalinequalities,proactivemeasuresmustbetaken.",与要点"ForAItoreachitsfullpotentialwithoutexacerbatingsocietalinequalities,proactivemeasuresmustbetaken."内容一致，指代“为了在不加剧社会不平等的情况下让人工智能充分发挥其全部潜力，必须采取积极措施”。7.E:文章第三段最后一句提到"Addressingtheseconcernsrequiresamulti-facetedstrategythatincludesinvestmentineducation,socialsafetynets,andethicalAIframeworks.",与要点"Addressingtheseconcernsrequiresamulti-facetedstrategythatincludesinvestmentineducation,socialsafetynets,andethicalAIframeworks."内容一致，指代“解决这些担忧需要一个多方面的策略，包括对教育、社会安全网和符合伦理的AI框架的投资”。8.H:文章第四段最后一句提到"ItisessentialtostrikeabalancebetweenleveragingAI'scapabilitiesandsafeguardingagainstpotentialharms.",与要点"ItisessentialtostrikeabalancebetweenleveragingAI'scapabilitiesandsafeguardingagainstpotentialharms."内容一致，指代“在利用人工智能的能力和防范潜在危害之间取得平衡是至关重要的”。第三部分仔细阅读文章一1.F2.A3.D4.B5.C解析思路1.F:问题问“文章主要关注什么”。文章首段就点明“全球对心理健康日益增长的意识”，后文详细阐述了工作场所、教育机构、医疗系统为改善心理健康所做的努力。选项F"文章主要关注为应对心理健康挑战而采取的多种策略"最能概括全文主旨。2.A:问题问“文章提到的一个具体例子是什么”。文章第四段明确提到“Intheworkplace,companiesareimplementingmentalhealthdays,offeringaccesstocounselingservices,andpromotingwork-lifebalance”，列举了工作场所采取的措施。选项A"文章提到了公司在工作场所实施的措施，如心理健康日和提供咨询服务"符合原文信息。3.D:问题问“文章讨论的一个主要挑战是什么”。文章第五段明确指出“значительныепрепятствия(significantbarriers)remain”，并列举了“thiếuhụtchuyêngiasứckhỏetinhthần(shortageofmentalhealthprofessionals)”和“thamgiavănhóavàphânbiệtđốixử(culturalstigmasanddiscrimination)”作为主要挑战。选项D"文章讨论的主要挑战是缺乏心理健康专家和文化上的耻辱感"涵盖了原文提及的两个主要挑战。4.B:问题问“文章如何描述心理健康”。文章第一段提到“mentalhealthissuesareincreasinglybeingdiscussedopenly,andeffortsarebeingmadetoreducethestigmaassociatedwithconditionslikedepression,anxiety,andstressdisorders”，表明人们正在公开讨论心理健康问题，并努力减少与之相关的耻辱感。选项B"文章描述心理健康是一个日益受到关注且正在被积极解决的问题"符合原文对心理健康现状的描述。5.C:问题问“文章的作者似乎持什么态度”。通读全文，作者描述了心理健康意识提升、各方采取的积极措施，同时也指出了存在的挑战和所需努力。作者呈现了现状、解决方案和问题，整体上表现出一种建设性和关注的态度。选项C"作者似乎持一种建设性和关注的态度"符合文章基调。文章二1.B2.D3.A4.E解析思路1.B:问题问“glocalization的主要目的是什么”。文章第二段提到"Successfulglocalizationrequiresadeepunderstanding...anddevelopstrategiesthatresonatewithlocalcustomerswithoutcompromisingtheircorebrandidentity.Bydoingso,theycanbuildstrongerconnectionswithconsumersandgainacompetitive