Unit0单元话题写作-九年级英语全一册课件（人教版）

Unit10Youaresupposedtoshakehands.

单元话题作文01

主题分析

本单元写作情境属于“人与社会”主题范畴中“历史、社会与文化”这一主题群，涉及子主题“世界主要国家的文化习俗与文化景观、节假日与庆祝活动”。常见的写作任务是简单介绍不同国家的问候方式、传统习俗、餐桌礼仪等。体裁多为说明文、电子邮件等应用文或夹叙夹议的文体。Let’sbrainstorm.Challenges

in

foreign

countriesGreetingsTable

mannersHouse

rulesGoing

out

withfriendsBeingontimeLanguageFoodHeisaskingyouaboutChinesecustoms.Yourpenpal,Mike,iscomingtoChinaonanexchangeprogram.CanyougiveMikesomeadviceonChinesecustoms?Chinesecustoms......choosinggiftshouserulesvisitingotherstablemannerscommunicationOthersPre-writingPre-writingWaystogreetpeopleinChinaGreetingMannersGreetingManners1.Youaresuppoesdto

togreetChinesepeople.2.You

wwith

hand.3.You

kisstogreetChinesepeople.4.It’s

to

togreetfriends.shakehandsaresupposedtoshakehandsrightaren’tsupposedtopolitehugPre-writingWaystobehaveattable

1.You

ifthereareolderpeopleatthetable2.You

whenyouareeating.3.It’s

to

thechopsticks

thefood.4.It’s

to

peoplewithchopsticks.TableMannersTableMannersaren’tsupposedtoeatfirstaren’tsupposedtotalkimpolitestickintoimpolitepointatPre-writingHouserulesandgoingoutwithpeople

1.It’s

to

tovisitpropleforthefirsttime.

3.It’s

totellthehostwhereyouaregoingandwhoyouaregoingwith.2.Youshould/needto

onthedoorbeforeenteringtheroom.4.Youareexpectedto

1

whengoingoutwithfriends.Rulespolitebringsomegiftsknockpolitearriveontime单元写作话题本单元以“

风俗习惯”为话题，具体到书面表达中，要求同学们会写有关customs,habits,manners等方面的作文，要求我们重点掌握besupposedtodo这一结构。体裁体裁时态人称书信体应用文。要注意格式。一般现在时。第二人称。Writealettertoyourpenpaltogivehim/heradviceandsuggestionsonhowtobehaveproperlyinChina.Dear______________,YoumustbeexcitedaboutcomingtoChinasoon.LetmegiveyousomesuggestionsandadviceaboutChinesecustoms.Whenyou’reeatingatthetable,it’simpoliteto_______________________________________________________________________________________________________Inourhouse,you’resupposedto__________________________________Whenyougooutwithpeople,youshould_______________________________________________________________________________________Haveasafetrip,andIlookforwardtomeetingyousoon!Bestwishes,______________主题是中国风俗习惯，时态用一般现在时，以第二人称为主

用本单元目标语言：besupposedto,it’simpoliteto,youshould和所积累的信息，陈述中国的风俗习惯

信的结尾表达祝福和期待。Writealettertoyourpenpaltogivehim/heradviceandsuggestionsonhowtobehaveproperlyinChina.3b称呼落款While-writingTheoutlineofyourletterBeginningBodyEndingDear___________,YoumustbeexcitedaboutcomingtoChinasoon.LetmegiveyousomesuggestionsandadviceaboutChinesecustoms.Firstly,whenyoumeetChinesepeopleforthefirsttime,it’spoliteto__________________________________.Secondly,whenyou’reeatingatthetable,it’simpoliteto________________________________________________________________________________________.Thirdly,inourhouse,you’resupposedto_________________________________________________________.Finally,whenyougooutwithpeople,

youshould________

____________________________________________.Haveasafetrip,andIlookforwardtomeetingyousoon!Bestwishes,______________

GreetingmannersTablemannersHouserulesGoingoutwithpeopleWhile-writingUsefulExpressions1.You’re(not)supposedto…2.It’simpoliteto…3.Youaren’texpectedto...4.Inmyculture,whenyouarefree,youcan…5.Themostimportantthingyoushouldpayattentiontois…6.Differentcountrieshave

different

manners.7.Youcan/could/can’t/couldn’t...LinkingwordsFirstly, However,Firstofall, What’smore,Instead, Inmyopinion,Besides, Allinall,Inaddition, Finally,Furthermore, Inaword,Asthesayinggoes,…02

素材积累◆开头句①It's

of

great

importance

to

be

a

student

with

good

manners

in

our

daily

lives.②In

China,if

you're

invited

to

have

dinner

in

others'

homes,there

are

some

table

manners

you

need

to

remember.◆中间句①Second,you

are

supposed

to

wait

for

the

elder

persons

to

take

their

seats

first

to

show

your

respect.②You'd

better

not

point

at

others

with

chopsticks,which

is

impolite.◆结尾句①We

Chinese

people

are

very

hospitable,and

we

will

go

out

of

our

way

to

make

you

feel

at

home.②Chinese

people

like

to

eat

together

because

it

can

improve

the

sense

of

happiness

and

provide

a

good

chance

to

communicate

with

each

other.【名言积累】①When

in

Rome,do

as

the

Romans

do.入乡随俗。②Politeness

costs

nothing

but

wins

everything.礼貌不费分文却可赢得一切。TablemannersYouarenotsupposedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.It’simpolitetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.Youshouldn’tpointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.It’simpolitetoknockyouremptybowlwithyourchopsticks.HouserulesGoingoutwithpeopleYou’resupposedtoshakehandswithpeople.You’resupposedtosay“Nihao”topeople.You’renotsupposedtokissorhugwithpeople.Youshouldmakeagoing-outplanwithfriends.It'simportanttoarriveatthemeetingplaceontime.Youshouldtellthehostwhereyouaregoingandwhoyouaregoingwith.ReadforskillsI'mreallygladtohearthatyouaregoingtostudyinChinaasanexchangestudent.Inordertohelpyougetusedtothelifeherequickly,letmeintroducesomeChinesecustomstoyou.Skill1“YOU&I”Principle

(你和我原则）YOU:YoursituationorfeelingI:MyfeelingoractionSituationFeelingActionstudyinChinaasanexchangestudentgladintroducesomeChinesecustomsYouIaddreasonsSituationFeelingActioncometoChinaasanexchangestudentexcitedgiveyousomesuggestionsYouIYoumustbeexcitedaboutcomingtoChinaasanexchangestudentsoon.LetmegiveyousomesuggestionsaboutChinesecustoms.willingYoumustbeexcitedaboutcomingtoChinaasanexchangestudentsoon.Iamverywillingto

giveyousomeadviceaboutChinesecustoms.pleasureIt’smypleasuretogiveyousomeadviceaboutChinesecustoms.DearLinda,YoumustbeexcitedaboutcomingtoChinasoon.LetmegiveyousomesuggestionsandadviceaboutChinesecustoms.Whenyou’reeatingatthetable,It’spolitetoaskolderpeopletostarteatingfirstatthetable..Youshouldletthemstartfirst.Whenyouareeatingwithchopsticks,itisimpolitetopointatotherpeoplewithyourchopsticks.Itisalsoimpolitetostickyourchopsticksintothebowlofriceandleavethemthere.Inourhouse,you’resupposedtokeepyourroomclean.You’resupposedtomakeacallifyoudon’tgohomefordinner.You’renotsupposedtogotobedlateatnight.Whenyougooutwithpeople,youshouldtellthehostesswhereyouaregoing,whoyouaregoingwithandwhenyouwillcomeback.Inourculture,thehostesswillworryalotaboutthesafetyofherguest,soapoliteguestwillalwaysletherknowthesethings.Haveasafetrip,andIlookforwardtomeetingyousoon!Bestwishes,LiWeiSampleWritingTips:①useaclearstructure②usedetailsandlinkingwords③usedifferentsentencesWhenyouareeatingatthetable,you’resupposedtoeatwithchopsticks.Besides,

Youshouldn’tpointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.What’smore,Youarenotexpectedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.Inourhouse,whenyoumeetyourhostfamilyforthefirsttime,you’renotsupposedtokissorbow.Instead,youaresupposedtoshake

hands.Also,You’reexpectedtobringagiftwhenyouvisitsomeone’shouseforthefirsttime.suchasflowersorfruit.Ifyougooutwithpeople,it’simportanttocallfirst.

Andrememberto

arriveontime,becauseit’simpolitetokeepotherswaiting.Skill2TransitionalSentences

（过渡句）

When从句

介词短语InourhouseAtthetable

If从句Asfor...Asforeatingatthetable,Asforgoingoutwithpeople,Whenyouareeatingatthetable,you’resupposedtoeatwithchopsticks.Besides,

Youshouldn’tpointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.What’smore,Youarenotexpectedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.Inourhouse,whenyoumeetyourhostfamilyforthefirsttime,you’renotsupposedtokissorbow.Instead,youaresupposedtoshake

hands.Also,You’reexpectedtobringagiftwhenyouvisitsomeone’shouseforthefirsttime,suchasflowersorfruit.Ifyougooutwithpeople,it’simportanttocallfirst.

Andrememberto

arriveontime,becauseit’simpolitetokeepotherswaiting.Sentencepatternsbe(not)supposedtodosth.be(not)expectedtodosth.It’s+important/polite/impolitetodosth.Remembertodosth.(祈使句)should(not)dosth.Whenyouareeatingatthetable,you’resupposedtoeatwithchopsticks.Besides,

Youshouldn’tpointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.What’smore,Youarenotexpectedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.Inourhouse,whenyoumeetyourhostfamilyforthefirsttime,you’renotsupposedtokissorbow.

Instead,youaresupposedtoshake

hands.Also,You’reexpectedtobringagiftwhenyouvisitsomeone’shouseforthefirsttime,suchasflowersorfruit.Ifyougooutwithpeople,it’simportanttocallfirst.

Andrememberto

arriveontime,becauseit’simpolitetokeepotherswaiting.Skill3从_____角度(instead,never)从_____角度(suchas,forexample)从_____角度(because,becauseof)从结果角度对比例子原因EnrichParagraph

（丰富段落）It’simpolitetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.

You’resupposedtolaythemonyourplateorbowlinstead.②It’simportanttocomebackhomeby10:00p.m.,

or

thehostwillworryaboutyou.③Thingsareverydifferentfromthewaytheyareathome.

Forexample,you'renotsupposedtoputyourbreadon

yourplate.

④

InChina,whenwemeetothersforthefirsttime,weusuallysay“Hello”andshakehands.Wedon’thugor

kisseachother.______从对比角度______从原因角度______从例子角度______从结果角度④①②③Putthesentencesintotheblankcorrectly.Haveasafetrip,andI’mlookingforwardtomeetingyou.Skill4

addsayings

谚语Ihope(that)myadvice/suggestionscanhelpyou.Wishyouhaveafantastictriphere.Asthesayinggoes,“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”I’msureyouwillgetusedtothesecustoms.Haveasafetrip,andIlookforwardtomeetingyousoon!EndingandwishesDearMikeI'mreallygladtohearthatyouaregoingtostudyinChinaasanexchangestudent.Inordertohelpyougetusedtothelifeherequickly,letmeintroducesomeChinesecustomstoyou.Whenyouareeatingatthetable,you’resupposedtoeatwithchopsticks.

Besides,

Youshouldn’tpointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.What’smore,Youarenotexpectedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.Inourhouse,whenyoumeetyourhostfamilyforthefirsttime,you’renotsupposedtokissorbow.Instead,youaresupposedtoshakehands.Also,You’reexpectedtobringagiftwhenyouvisitsomeone’shouseforthefirsttime,suchasflowersorfruit.Ifyougooutwithpeople,it’simportanttocallfirst.

Andrememberto

arriveontime,becauseit’simpolitetokeepotherswaiting.Asthesayinggoes,“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”I’msureyouwillgetusedtothesecustoms.Haveasafetrip,andIlookforwardtomeetingyousoon!Bestwishes,Peterlinkingwords

连接词SampleFrameandcontent(结构和内容)clearframe（结构清晰）completecontent（内容完整）Richlanguage（语言）goodadjectives(好的形容词)goodphrases（好的词组）useclauses（使用从句）uselinkingwords（使用连接词）Correctgrammar（语法）correcttense(时态)spellingwords（单词拼写）punctuations（标点符号）Goodhandwriting（书写）cleanandneat(干净整洁)CheckListPeer-editing03

范文剖析

俗话说：“民以食为天”。中国的饮食文化历史悠久、举世闻名。假如你是学生会主席李华，今年暑假有一批外国朋友要到你的学校参加文化交流夏令营。作为学生代表，请你以“When

in

China,Eat

as

the

Chinese

Eat”为题，向对方介绍去中国家庭聚餐时的餐桌礼仪，写一篇100词左右的短文。

内容包括：

1.他们需要注意的礼仪；

2.他们要注意这些礼仪的原因。范文赏析When

in

China,Eat

as

the

Chinese

Eat

Food

is

the

first

necessity

of

the

people.

In

China，the

table

manners

are

different

from

your

country

in

many

ways.①First,when

you

eat

dinner

with

others,②you

should

wait

for

the

old

to

begin

eating

first.Second,pointing

at

others

with

chopsticks

is

impolite.③Third,if

you

are

invited,arrive

on

time

or

a

few

minutes

earlier.

By

the

way,④you

can't

give

a

clock

to

your

friends

as

a

present

when

you

visit

them.Because

it

means

“death”

in

Chinese.⑤At

last,you

can

help

to

clear

the

table

to

express

your

respect

and

politeness.

When

in

China,eat

as

we

Chinese

eat!⑥We

Chinese

people

are

very

hospitable

and

we

will

go

out

of

our

way

to

make

you

feel

at

home.Have

a

good

trip

in

China!

【温馨提示】请将上述加黑体的部分按对应的序号在下面的方框中一一升格！When

in

China,Eat

as

the

Chinese

Eat

Food

is

the

first

necessity

of

the

people.

In

China,the

table

manners

are

different

from

your

country

in

many

ways.升格技巧技巧一：巧用衔接词升格①③⑤⑦

①___________（首先）,when

you

eat

dinner

with

others,②________________________________________________.Secondly,you'd

better

not

point

at

others

with

chopsticks,which

is

impolite.③__________（此外）,if

you

are

invited,arrive

on

time

or

a

few

minutes

earlier.

By

the

way,④______________________________________________________________________________，which

means

“death”

in

Chinese.⑤________（另外）,you

can

help

to

clear

the

table

to

express

your

respect

and

politeness.技巧二：用it's

better

to

do句型升格②技巧三：用be

expected

to

do结构升格④First

of

all

it's

better

to

wait

for

the

old

to

begin

eating

firstMoreover

you

are

not

expected

to

give

a

clock

to

your

friends

as

a

present

when

you

visit

themBesides续表

⑦__________（总之），when

in

China,eat

as

we

Chinese

eat!

⑥_______________________________________________________________________________________Have

a

good

trip

in

China!技巧四：用so…that…结构升格⑥In

a

word

We

Chinese

people

are

so

hospitable

that

we

will

go

out

of

our

way

to

make

you

feel

at

home.续表

写作练笔

践行文明礼仪从我做起。作为一名学生，我们应该不断提升文明素养，做文明礼仪的倡导者。请以“Be

a

Student

with

Good

Manners”为题，

写一篇100词左右的短文。内容必须包括以下要点：1.简述你见过的文明或者不文明行为；2.你对该行为的看法或感受；3.你该如何成为一名讲文明的学生。审题指导1.文体：__________2.人称：第________人称3.时态：________________________4.写作要点：①____________________________；②__________________；③________________________________。夹叙夹议一、三一般现在时和一般过去时见到的文明或者不文明的行为如何看待这类行为如何做一名有素质、讲文明的