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2026年苏州工业园区高考英语模拟试卷
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
ThebestmuseumsinWashington,D.C.
VisitingthebestmuseumsinD.C.cangetabitoverwhelming,butwe'reheretoguideyoutothegalleriesand
spacesyoucan'tmiss-whetheryou'reintomodemart,popcultureandAfricanAmericanhistory.Trustus,
there'ssomethingforyou.NationalMuseumofAfricanAmericanHistoryandCulture
ThemosticonicmuseuminD.C..theNationalMuseumofAfricanAmericanHistoryandCulture,haseight
floorsoffascinatinghistoricalexhibits.Here,you'llfindtribuies(致敬)tohistoricalfigures,moments,and
eventsthathaveshapedAmerica'spastandpresentday.
NationalMuseumofAfricanArt
Themuseumopenedin1987,anditsprimaryfocusisancientandcontemporaryworkfromsub-Saharan
Africa.ThemuseumdrawsvisitorsintodifferentaspectsofAfricanartandculture.Therichceremonial
clothesandtextiles,includingblanketsmadeinMaliandcn】broidcicd(刺绣的)huntcrs'shirts,arcamust-see.
NationalMuseumofNaturalHistory
ItisiconicontheMall.ThemuseumhaslongtimefavoritesliketheHopeDiamond,whichhasdrawn
crowdsfbroversixtyyears,andstate-of-the-artexhibitsliketheHallofNorthAmericanMammals.The
HallofFossilsisamust-see-visitorsmayfeelasifthey'vetraveledbackintime.Butdon'tworry,these
dinosaursdon'tbite.Dinosaurfossilsareposedinteractingwitheachother,evenengagedinlife-and-death
battles.
SmithsonianAmericanArtMuseum/NationalPortraitGallery
TheNationalPortraitGalleryandAmericanArtMuseumtakeuptwosidesof(hesameinterconnected
building.ThePortraitGalleryhousestheonlycompletecollectionofUSPresidents'portraits,whilethe
AmericanArtMuseumhousesimportantworksbyAmericanartists,includingEdwardHopperandGeorgia
O'Keeffe.
1.WhatisoneofthemainfeaturesoftheNationalMuseumofAfricanAmericanHistoryandCulture?
A.Acollectionofpresidentialportraits.
B.Thesceneofmanyhistoricalevents.
C.ExhibitionsdedicatedtoAfricanhistoricalfigures.
D.EightfloorsofexhibitscoveringAfricanAmericanhistory.
2.WhatspecialthingscanvisitorsexpecttoseeattheNationalMuseumofAfricanArt?
A.TheHallofFossils.
B.Blanketsmadein1987.
C.AncientandconiemporaryAfricanart.
D.Visitorsfromdifferentcultures.
3.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?
A.Anacademicarticle.B.Asciencemagazine.C.Aguidancebrochure.D.Aneducationalwebsite.
B
BrightsZooinLimestone,Tennesseeiscelebratingthebirthofaveryunusualbabyreticulatedgiraffe(网
纹长颈鹿).Bornperfectlyhealthy,itjustdoesn'thaveanyspots.Thezooisaskingforhelpfromthepublicto
nametheuniqueanimal.
Tall,long-neckedgiraffesarefamoustortheirspots.Thespotsarebelievedtohelptheanimalshidefrom
predators.Justlikenotwohumanshavethesamefingerprints,eachgiraffehasitsownspecialpatternofspots.
DavidBright,whorunsthezoo,toldNewsweek,**Thisisbeyondrare.Thelasttimethishappenedwas
1972inJapan."Currently,theyounggiraffeisbelievedtobetheonlyspotlessgiraffeintheworld.A
giraffe'spatternofspotsiscreatedwhentheanimalisstillgrowinginsideitsmother,whichmeansthatthis
giraffewillneverhavespots.
MrBrightsaysthatthenewgiraffemightnothavesunivedifshehadbeenbominthewile.uBeing
solidcolored,shemaynotbeabletohidequiteaswell/'saidMrBright.Healsothoughtitwaslikelythatthe
giraffewouldbeaukeytargetforpoachers"becauseshe'ssounusual.
Reticulatedgiraffesarealreadystruggling.In2018.theywereofficiallylistedas**threatenedM.Thirty-
fiveyearsago,therewere36,000reticulatedgiraffes.Now,onlyabouti6,0(X)reticulatedgiraffesremain.
BrightsZooishopingtousetheyoungspotlessgiraffetoraiseawarenessofgiraffeprotectionanddonate
moneyforgroupslikeSaveGiraffesNowandtheGiraffeConservationFoundation.
Sofar,hundredsofthousandsofnameshavecomeup.AllofthenamesareinSwahili,alanguagespoken
inpartsofAfrica.ThezoowillannouncethewinningnameonSeptember4.
4.WhatcanwcIcamfium(liefiisl(wopaiagiaplis?
A.Giraffesarcfamousforlongnecks.
B.Giraffeshavethesamespotpatterns.
C.Thebabygiraffegetsaspecialname.
D.BrightsZoowelcomesaspecialbabygiraffe.
5.WhatdocsDavidBrightsayaboutthenew-borngiraffe?
A.It'seasytohidein(hewild.
B.Itwillgeneratespotsinthefuture.
C.Itmayspenditswholelifeinthezoo.
D.It's(hefirstspotlessgiraffeintheworld.
6.Whydidthezoocallonthepublictonamethenew-bomgiraffe?
A.Toprotectthespotlessgiraffe.
B.Tocallpublicattentiontothezoo.
C.Toshowthegiraffesaregoingextinct.
D.Toraisefundforthegiraffeprotectiongroups.
7.Whatistheattitudeofthepublictothe“namingactivity”?
A.Skeptical.B.Favorable.C.Indifferent.D.Cautious.
JaneJacobsspentherworkinglifeadvancingadistinctvisionofthecity-inparticularfocusingonwhat
makesasuccessfulurbancommunity.Attheheartofhervisionistheideathaturbanlifeshouldbean
energeticandrichaffair,wherebypeopleareabletointeractwithoneanotherindenseandexci:ingurban
environments.Sheprefersdisordertoorder,walkingtodriving,anddiversitytouniformity.
ForJacobs,urbancommunitiesareorganicbeingsthatshouldbelefttogrowandchangebythemselves
andnotbesubjecttothegrandplansofso-calledexpertsandofficials.Thebestjudgesofhowacityshould
be,andhowitshoulddevelop,arethelocalresidentsthemselvesJacobsarguesthaturbancommunitiesare
bestplacedtounderstandhowtheircityfunctions,becausecitylifeiscreatedandsustainedthroughtheir
variousinteractions.
Jacobsnotesthatthebuiltformofacityiscrucialtothelifeofanurbancommunity,especiallythe
sidewalks.Thestreetsinwhichpeopleliveshouldbeatightpatternofcrossedsidewalks,whichallowpeople
tomeet,talk,andgettoknowoneanother.Suchacomplexbulultimatelyenrichingsetofencountershelps
individualsknowtheirneighborsandneighborhoodbetter.
Diversityandmixed-useofspacearcalso,forJacobs,keyelementsofthisurbanform.Thecommercial,
business,andresidentialelementsofacityshouldnotbeseparatedoutbutinsteadbesidebyside,toallowfor
greaterintegraUonofpeople.Thereshouldbeadiversityofoldandnewbuildings,andpeople'sinteractions
shoulddeterminehowbuildingsgetusedandreused.
Finally,urbancommunitiesgrowbetterinplaceswhereacriticalmassofpeoplelive,work,andinteract.
Suchhigh-densityspacesare,shefeels,enginesofcreativityandvitality.Theyarealsosafeplacestobe,
becausethehigherdensitymeansthattherearemore"eyesonthestreet":shopkeepersandlocalswhoknow
theirareaandmaintainaclosewatchovertheneighborhood.
8.WhatdoesJacobsfindmostin'.poitaiHfoiasuccessfulurbancommunity?
A.Efficientpublictransport.B.Stronginteractionbetweenpeople.
C.Uniformstyleofbuildings.D.Acomparativelylargepopulation.
9.WhodoesJacobsthinkshouldmakedecisionsonurbandevelopment?
A.Localresidents.B.Governmentofficials.C.Cityplanners.D.Constructionworkers.
10.HowdoesJacobssuggestsidewalksbebuilt?
A.Linedwithplants.B.Paintedwithclearsigns.
C.Tightlyconnected.D.Convenientfor(heold.
11.AccordingtoJacobs,the"eyesonthestreet"bringasenseof.
A.prideB.comfortC.securityD.urgency
Wikipedia(维基百科),oneofthelastremainingpillarsoftheopenandfreeweb,isinexistentialcrisis.
Thetrendtowardsrationality(理性)wasendangeredlongbeforethebirthoftheWork!WideWeb.As
NeilPostmannotedinhis1985bookAmusingOurselvesloDeath,theriseof
televisionintroducednotjustanewmediumbutanewatmosphere:agradualshiftfroma(ypographicf^P
刷的)culturetoaphotographicone,whichinturnmeantashiftfromrationalitytoemotions,opinionsto
viilcilaiiiiiiciil.
Inanimage-centeredandpleasure-drivenworld.Postmannoted,thereisnoplaceforthinking,because
yousimplycannotthinkwithimages.Itistextthatenablesusto"uncoverliesandconfusions,andtodetect
abusesoflogicandcommonsense.Italsomeanstoweighideas,(ocompareandcontraststatements,to
connectonegeneralizationtoanother."
Thedominanceoftelevisionwasnotcontainedtoourlivingrooms.Itoverturnedallofthosehabitsof
mind,fundamentallychangingourexperienceoftheworld,affectingpolitics,religion,business,andculture.It
reducedmanyaspectsofmodemlifetoentertainmentandcommerce."Americansdon'ttalktoeachother;we
entertaineachother,*'Postmanwrote."Theydon'texchangeideas;theyexchangeimages.Theydonotargue
withpropositions;theyarguewithgoodlooks,celebritiesandcommercials."
Atfirst,thewebseemedtopushagainstthistrend.Whenitemergedtowards(helate1980sasapurely
text-basedmedium,itwasseenasatooltopursueknowledge,notpleasure.Reasonandthoughtweremost
valuedinthisgarden.Universitieswereamongthefirsttoconnecttothisnewmedium,hostingdiscussion
groups,informativeblogs,electronicmagazines,andacademicforums.Itwasanintellectualproject,notabout
commerceorcontrol,createdinascientificresearchcenterinSwitzerland.
Wikipediawasafruitofthisgarden.SowasGooglesearchanditstext-basedadvertisingmodel.Andso
wereblogs,whichvaluedtext,hyperlinks,knowledge,andliterature.Andformorethanadecade,theweb
createdanalternativespacethatthreatenedtelevision'spoweroversociety.
Socialnetworks,though,havesincecolonizedthewebfortelevision'svalues.FromFacebookto
Instagram,themediumrefocusesourattentiononvideosandimages,rewardingemotionalappeals—"like"
buttonsoverrationalones.Insteadofsearchingforknowledge,itengagesusinanendlesspassionforinstant
approvalfromanaudience,forwhichweareconstantlybutunconsciouslyperforming.Itreducesourcuriosity
byshowingusexactlywhatwealreadywantandthink,basedonourprofilesandpreferences.The
Enlightenment'smono(座右铭)of'Darcloknow“hasbecome“Daicnotlocareloknow”.
NowthechallengeistosaveWikipediaanditspromiseofafreeandopencollectionofallhuman
knowledgeamongtheconquestofsocialmedia-how(ocollectandpreserveknowledgewhennobodycares
toknow.WeneedtounderstandthatthedeclineofthewebandtherebyoftheWikipediaispartofamuch
largercivilizationshiftwhichhasjuststartedtounfold.
12.AccordingtoNeilPostman,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Televisionstartedarevolutioninphotographictechnology.
B.Textshelppeoplethinkcriticallytomakejudgments.
C.Imagesgivepeoplemorechancestocommunicatedeeper.
D.Tlicwebwasiiicanltoscivcasanciilcilaiiiiiicnlplalfuiin.
13.Theunderlinedword"propositions,'inparagraph4probablymeans"
A.experiencesB.appearancesC.opinionsD.consequences
14.Whatcanweinferabouttheinfluenceofsocialmediafromtheunderlinedsentence?
A.Weareconstantlydistractedandcan'tfocusforlong.B.Wearewellkept
updatedwiththelatestinformaticn.C.Wehavebecomemorecuriousaboutthecutside
world.D.Wehavebecomeuninterestedinintellectualpursuits.
15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttideofthispassage?
A.TheDeclineofTelevisionB.ThePowerofSocialMedia
C.WhyWeAmuseOurselvestoDeathD.HowSocialMediaEndangersKnowledge
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分.满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,
Formostofhistory,peoplelivedinsmallgroupsofupto150people.Thenvillagesandsmalltowns
developed,offeringsafetyandsupportthroughthesharingofresources.Astimepassed,urbanlivingbrought
additionaladvantagessuchasbelterjobs,schoolsandhealthcare.Largertownsalsogavepeoplemorechances
tomeetandinteract.Thisisimportant.16
Today,overhalfoftheworld'spopulationcurrentlylivesintownsandcities.Butthishasresultedina
strangeparadox(悖论).Althoughsocialopportunitiesareonereasonpeoplechoosetoliveinlargecities,
researchsuggeststhatcitylifecanbelonely.17Peoplefromallover(heworldcanjoinonline
communitiesandmakevirtualfriendswithoutleavingtheirhome.
Thedevelopmentofvirtualcommunitiescanbetracedbacktothe1860s.Backthen,telegraphoperators
exchangedmessagesandgraduallyformedfriendshipsoverlongdistances.18Later,inthe1960s,radios
startedtoprovideameansofshort-distancecommunicationanddevelopedcommunitieswiththeirown
uniquelanguageandusernames.
19Computerswerenotverypowerfulyet,sopeoplecouldpostmessagesandsharenewsandstories
butnotmusicorphotos.Still,peoplelovedbeingabletomakefriendsonlineandthenhangoutwiththem.As
tcclinulugybecameinuicpuwciful,onlinecuiiiiiiunilicsfuifun,cducaliunandbusinesscmcigcd,wlicic
peoplecouldexploreavirtual3Dworld,haveonlinelessons,andevenbuythingswithvirtualmoney.
Thesedays,therearcthousandsofvirtualcommunitiesandthatnumberkeepsgrowing.Manypeople
believe(heywillbecomemoreimportant.2()Particularly,they'reconcernedthatpostingpersonal
informationonlinemightleadtoalossofprivacy.Soperhapsthefuturewillbemorelikethepast.Peoplewill
spendmostoftheirtimeinrealcommunities.
A.Thistrend,however,isnotlikelytocontinue.
B.AsAristotlesaid,thenatureofhumansistobesocial.
C.Thatmayexplainwhyvirtualcommunitiesaresopopular.
D.Thefirstpopularonlinecommunitiesdevelopedinthe1980s.
E.Beforecellphonesexisted,radiowasaneasywaytocommunicate.
F.Nevertheless,othersworryabcutproblemswiththesecommunities.
G.Thisisamongtheearliestexamplesofvirtualcommunityinteractions.
第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Whenthecouplehadtoclosetheirbusiness,they21almosteverything.Withnowork,home,caror
food,andtheiryoungson,Henrique,22withhisgrandmother,(hey23tosurvive.Theyspentnightson
thefloorattherailwaystationand24foundbedsinashelter.
AhousingprogramcalledVilaReencontro25themtolookthroughalistofpotentialhomes26to
rent,so(heycouldchoosewhatwouldbethebestfit27theirfamily.Afterseeingseveral28,they
decidedtogowithwhaltheyarenowin.
Andtheywereprovidedwithotheropportunities,including29medicalcareandfindingjobs.Lee
Sousawasoffereda30inthecity'ssanitationdepartment(卫生部门)—whichhestillhastoday.The
housingprogramwill31theirrenttorthenexttwoyears.
Theirsonisabletolivewiththemagain.Andhehasbeendoingexceptionallywellatschool,never
wantingto32aday.Everymorninghetakeshistime33hishair,makingsurethecurlsarejust
right,34hismomwalkshimloschool.
Havingtheirown35,thefamilyisgettingtheirlifebackortrack.
21.A.lostB.desiredC.pursuedD.discussed
22.A.parkedB.teamedC.placedD.connected
23.A.partedB.managedC.struggledD.promised
24.A.occasionallyB.unexpectedlyC.purposefullyD.suddenly
25.A.persuadedB.requiredC.remindedD.allowed
26.A.availableB.expensiveC.convenientD.comfortable
27.A.withB.forC.inD.from
28.A.clientsB.applicantsC.programsD.options
29.A.reformingB.accessingC.performingD.offering
30.A.giftB.contractC.spotD.bonus
3l.A.keepB.increaseC.collectD.pay
32.A.missB.celebrateC.spendD.save
33.A.observingB.cuttingC.coloringD.doing
34.A.onceB.whileC.beforeD.since
35.A.privacyB.spaceC.limeD.business
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Itwasthefinalpartofthe2016WorldTriathlonSeriesinMexico.Alistairpushedhimselftowardsthe
finishlineintheburningheal,butashecameroundthecomer,hesawhisbrotherabout36(fall)ontothe
track.Alistairhadtochoose-brotherlylove,37achancetowintherace?
ForAlistair,thechoicewasclear.Hisbrotherwas38trouble.Hehadtohelp.Alistair39(run)
towardsJonny,caughthimandstartedpullinghimtowardsthefinishline.ThemoveputJonnyin40(two)
placeandAlistairhimselfinthird.Itwasanunexpectedendtotherace,butAlistairdidnotwanttodiscussit
withthemedia.Hejustwantedtoseehisyoungerbrother,41hadbeenrushedtothemedicalarea.
TheBrownleebrothershavebeendoingtriathlonssincetheywerechildren.u42(obvious),whenyour
olderbrotherisdoingit,youthinkit*sacoolthingtodo,“saysJonny.Despite43
(argument)over"stupidthings"nowandthen,Alistairagreesthathavingabrotherisanadvantage.For
Alistair,his44(decide)waseasytoexplain:"Mumwouldn'thavebeenhappyifI'dleftJonnybehind."At
thatmoment,hewasnolongeranathlete45(aim)foramedal-hewasjustabrother.
第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华。你校下周将迎来一批英国交换生,学校选派你在欢迎仪式上发言。请你用英语写一
篇发言稿,主要内容包括:
1.简介学校概况;
2.期待相互帮助;
3.表达美好祝愿。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.文章标题已给出不计入总词数。
Deareveryone,
Welcometoourschool.
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Iwasnominaled(提名)forourschool'sdebateteam.Ijumpedatthechance.WhenIgothomethatday,I
begantofillouttheapplicationform,tryinghardtoprovehowImetalltheteam'scriteria:strong
communicationskills,teamwork,andagoodunderstandingofcurrentevents.
Thenextday,Ihandedinmyapplicationandwaitedwitheagerness.Iwasontenterhooks(如坐针毡),
anticipationbuildingupwitheachtickoftheclock.
Twoweekswentby,andIreceivedaletterfromtheschoolaboutthedebateteam,whichbeganwith"I'm
sorryto...".Assoonastheschoolbusletmeoffthatafternoon,Iracedintothehouse.Mymotherwastyping
althecomputer.
"Mom."Isaid,myvoicebarelyaboveawhisper,"Ididn'tmakethedebateteam."
Shelookedup,asmileplayingonherlips,thinkingIwasjok:ng,andplayfullyreachedouttohigh-five
me.Butthetearsinmyeyestoldadifferentstory.
"No,really,1wasn'tpicked."Itoldher.handinghertheletter.
Hersmilefaded,replacedb>alookofgenuineconcern."Oh,sweetheart,I'msorry,"shesaid,surprised.
"Theremustbesomemistake."Shecalledthedebateteamadvisor,hutheconfirmedtherewerenomistakes
andthedecisionwasfinal.Hearingthat,Ibrokedownandburstoutcrying.
Therejectionstung(刺痛)me,especiallywhenIsawfriendscelebratingtheiracceptance.Ifeltcheated,
questioningthefairnessoftheprocess.Ininyview,someselecteddidn'tdeserveitasmuchasIdid.Bitterness
crept(潜入)intomywordsasIcomplained.
"I'mthebestfitfortheteam,"Iprotested.
"See,Jenny,complainingwon'tgetyouontheteam."Momgavemeaseriouslook
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