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2026年苏州工业园区高考英语模拟试卷

第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

ThebestmuseumsinWashington,D.C.

VisitingthebestmuseumsinD.C.cangetabitoverwhelming,butwe'reheretoguideyoutothegalleriesand

spacesyoucan'tmiss-whetheryou'reintomodemart,popcultureandAfricanAmericanhistory.Trustus,

there'ssomethingforyou.NationalMuseumofAfricanAmericanHistoryandCulture

ThemosticonicmuseuminD.C..theNationalMuseumofAfricanAmericanHistoryandCulture,haseight

floorsoffascinatinghistoricalexhibits.Here,you'llfindtribuies(致敬)tohistoricalfigures,moments,and

eventsthathaveshapedAmerica'spastandpresentday.

NationalMuseumofAfricanArt

Themuseumopenedin1987,anditsprimaryfocusisancientandcontemporaryworkfromsub-Saharan

Africa.ThemuseumdrawsvisitorsintodifferentaspectsofAfricanartandculture.Therichceremonial

clothesandtextiles,includingblanketsmadeinMaliandcn】broidcicd(刺绣的)huntcrs'shirts,arcamust-see.

NationalMuseumofNaturalHistory

ItisiconicontheMall.ThemuseumhaslongtimefavoritesliketheHopeDiamond,whichhasdrawn

crowdsfbroversixtyyears,andstate-of-the-artexhibitsliketheHallofNorthAmericanMammals.The

HallofFossilsisamust-see-visitorsmayfeelasifthey'vetraveledbackintime.Butdon'tworry,these

dinosaursdon'tbite.Dinosaurfossilsareposedinteractingwitheachother,evenengagedinlife-and-death

battles.

SmithsonianAmericanArtMuseum/NationalPortraitGallery

TheNationalPortraitGalleryandAmericanArtMuseumtakeuptwosidesof(hesameinterconnected

building.ThePortraitGalleryhousestheonlycompletecollectionofUSPresidents'portraits,whilethe

AmericanArtMuseumhousesimportantworksbyAmericanartists,includingEdwardHopperandGeorgia

O'Keeffe.

1.WhatisoneofthemainfeaturesoftheNationalMuseumofAfricanAmericanHistoryandCulture?

A.Acollectionofpresidentialportraits.

B.Thesceneofmanyhistoricalevents.

C.ExhibitionsdedicatedtoAfricanhistoricalfigures.

D.EightfloorsofexhibitscoveringAfricanAmericanhistory.

2.WhatspecialthingscanvisitorsexpecttoseeattheNationalMuseumofAfricanArt?

A.TheHallofFossils.

B.Blanketsmadein1987.

C.AncientandconiemporaryAfricanart.

D.Visitorsfromdifferentcultures.

3.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?

A.Anacademicarticle.B.Asciencemagazine.C.Aguidancebrochure.D.Aneducationalwebsite.

B

BrightsZooinLimestone,Tennesseeiscelebratingthebirthofaveryunusualbabyreticulatedgiraffe(网

纹长颈鹿).Bornperfectlyhealthy,itjustdoesn'thaveanyspots.Thezooisaskingforhelpfromthepublicto

nametheuniqueanimal.

Tall,long-neckedgiraffesarefamoustortheirspots.Thespotsarebelievedtohelptheanimalshidefrom

predators.Justlikenotwohumanshavethesamefingerprints,eachgiraffehasitsownspecialpatternofspots.

DavidBright,whorunsthezoo,toldNewsweek,**Thisisbeyondrare.Thelasttimethishappenedwas

1972inJapan."Currently,theyounggiraffeisbelievedtobetheonlyspotlessgiraffeintheworld.A

giraffe'spatternofspotsiscreatedwhentheanimalisstillgrowinginsideitsmother,whichmeansthatthis

giraffewillneverhavespots.

MrBrightsaysthatthenewgiraffemightnothavesunivedifshehadbeenbominthewile.uBeing

solidcolored,shemaynotbeabletohidequiteaswell/'saidMrBright.Healsothoughtitwaslikelythatthe

giraffewouldbeaukeytargetforpoachers"becauseshe'ssounusual.

Reticulatedgiraffesarealreadystruggling.In2018.theywereofficiallylistedas**threatenedM.Thirty-

fiveyearsago,therewere36,000reticulatedgiraffes.Now,onlyabouti6,0(X)reticulatedgiraffesremain.

BrightsZooishopingtousetheyoungspotlessgiraffetoraiseawarenessofgiraffeprotectionanddonate

moneyforgroupslikeSaveGiraffesNowandtheGiraffeConservationFoundation.

Sofar,hundredsofthousandsofnameshavecomeup.AllofthenamesareinSwahili,alanguagespoken

inpartsofAfrica.ThezoowillannouncethewinningnameonSeptember4.

4.WhatcanwcIcamfium(liefiisl(wopaiagiaplis?

A.Giraffesarcfamousforlongnecks.

B.Giraffeshavethesamespotpatterns.

C.Thebabygiraffegetsaspecialname.

D.BrightsZoowelcomesaspecialbabygiraffe.

5.WhatdocsDavidBrightsayaboutthenew-borngiraffe?

A.It'seasytohidein(hewild.

B.Itwillgeneratespotsinthefuture.

C.Itmayspenditswholelifeinthezoo.

D.It's(hefirstspotlessgiraffeintheworld.

6.Whydidthezoocallonthepublictonamethenew-bomgiraffe?

A.Toprotectthespotlessgiraffe.

B.Tocallpublicattentiontothezoo.

C.Toshowthegiraffesaregoingextinct.

D.Toraisefundforthegiraffeprotectiongroups.

7.Whatistheattitudeofthepublictothe“namingactivity”?

A.Skeptical.B.Favorable.C.Indifferent.D.Cautious.

JaneJacobsspentherworkinglifeadvancingadistinctvisionofthecity-inparticularfocusingonwhat

makesasuccessfulurbancommunity.Attheheartofhervisionistheideathaturbanlifeshouldbean

energeticandrichaffair,wherebypeopleareabletointeractwithoneanotherindenseandexci:ingurban

environments.Sheprefersdisordertoorder,walkingtodriving,anddiversitytouniformity.

ForJacobs,urbancommunitiesareorganicbeingsthatshouldbelefttogrowandchangebythemselves

andnotbesubjecttothegrandplansofso-calledexpertsandofficials.Thebestjudgesofhowacityshould

be,andhowitshoulddevelop,arethelocalresidentsthemselvesJacobsarguesthaturbancommunitiesare

bestplacedtounderstandhowtheircityfunctions,becausecitylifeiscreatedandsustainedthroughtheir

variousinteractions.

Jacobsnotesthatthebuiltformofacityiscrucialtothelifeofanurbancommunity,especiallythe

sidewalks.Thestreetsinwhichpeopleliveshouldbeatightpatternofcrossedsidewalks,whichallowpeople

tomeet,talk,andgettoknowoneanother.Suchacomplexbulultimatelyenrichingsetofencountershelps

individualsknowtheirneighborsandneighborhoodbetter.

Diversityandmixed-useofspacearcalso,forJacobs,keyelementsofthisurbanform.Thecommercial,

business,andresidentialelementsofacityshouldnotbeseparatedoutbutinsteadbesidebyside,toallowfor

greaterintegraUonofpeople.Thereshouldbeadiversityofoldandnewbuildings,andpeople'sinteractions

shoulddeterminehowbuildingsgetusedandreused.

Finally,urbancommunitiesgrowbetterinplaceswhereacriticalmassofpeoplelive,work,andinteract.

Suchhigh-densityspacesare,shefeels,enginesofcreativityandvitality.Theyarealsosafeplacestobe,

becausethehigherdensitymeansthattherearemore"eyesonthestreet":shopkeepersandlocalswhoknow

theirareaandmaintainaclosewatchovertheneighborhood.

8.WhatdoesJacobsfindmostin'.poitaiHfoiasuccessfulurbancommunity?

A.Efficientpublictransport.B.Stronginteractionbetweenpeople.

C.Uniformstyleofbuildings.D.Acomparativelylargepopulation.

9.WhodoesJacobsthinkshouldmakedecisionsonurbandevelopment?

A.Localresidents.B.Governmentofficials.C.Cityplanners.D.Constructionworkers.

10.HowdoesJacobssuggestsidewalksbebuilt?

A.Linedwithplants.B.Paintedwithclearsigns.

C.Tightlyconnected.D.Convenientfor(heold.

11.AccordingtoJacobs,the"eyesonthestreet"bringasenseof.

A.prideB.comfortC.securityD.urgency

Wikipedia(维基百科),oneofthelastremainingpillarsoftheopenandfreeweb,isinexistentialcrisis.

Thetrendtowardsrationality(理性)wasendangeredlongbeforethebirthoftheWork!WideWeb.As

NeilPostmannotedinhis1985bookAmusingOurselvesloDeath,theriseof

televisionintroducednotjustanewmediumbutanewatmosphere:agradualshiftfroma(ypographicf^P

刷的)culturetoaphotographicone,whichinturnmeantashiftfromrationalitytoemotions,opinionsto

viilcilaiiiiiiciil.

Inanimage-centeredandpleasure-drivenworld.Postmannoted,thereisnoplaceforthinking,because

yousimplycannotthinkwithimages.Itistextthatenablesusto"uncoverliesandconfusions,andtodetect

abusesoflogicandcommonsense.Italsomeanstoweighideas,(ocompareandcontraststatements,to

connectonegeneralizationtoanother."

Thedominanceoftelevisionwasnotcontainedtoourlivingrooms.Itoverturnedallofthosehabitsof

mind,fundamentallychangingourexperienceoftheworld,affectingpolitics,religion,business,andculture.It

reducedmanyaspectsofmodemlifetoentertainmentandcommerce."Americansdon'ttalktoeachother;we

entertaineachother,*'Postmanwrote."Theydon'texchangeideas;theyexchangeimages.Theydonotargue

withpropositions;theyarguewithgoodlooks,celebritiesandcommercials."

Atfirst,thewebseemedtopushagainstthistrend.Whenitemergedtowards(helate1980sasapurely

text-basedmedium,itwasseenasatooltopursueknowledge,notpleasure.Reasonandthoughtweremost

valuedinthisgarden.Universitieswereamongthefirsttoconnecttothisnewmedium,hostingdiscussion

groups,informativeblogs,electronicmagazines,andacademicforums.Itwasanintellectualproject,notabout

commerceorcontrol,createdinascientificresearchcenterinSwitzerland.

Wikipediawasafruitofthisgarden.SowasGooglesearchanditstext-basedadvertisingmodel.Andso

wereblogs,whichvaluedtext,hyperlinks,knowledge,andliterature.Andformorethanadecade,theweb

createdanalternativespacethatthreatenedtelevision'spoweroversociety.

Socialnetworks,though,havesincecolonizedthewebfortelevision'svalues.FromFacebookto

Instagram,themediumrefocusesourattentiononvideosandimages,rewardingemotionalappeals—"like"

buttonsoverrationalones.Insteadofsearchingforknowledge,itengagesusinanendlesspassionforinstant

approvalfromanaudience,forwhichweareconstantlybutunconsciouslyperforming.Itreducesourcuriosity

byshowingusexactlywhatwealreadywantandthink,basedonourprofilesandpreferences.The

Enlightenment'smono(座右铭)of'Darcloknow“hasbecome“Daicnotlocareloknow”.

NowthechallengeistosaveWikipediaanditspromiseofafreeandopencollectionofallhuman

knowledgeamongtheconquestofsocialmedia-how(ocollectandpreserveknowledgewhennobodycares

toknow.WeneedtounderstandthatthedeclineofthewebandtherebyoftheWikipediaispartofamuch

largercivilizationshiftwhichhasjuststartedtounfold.

12.AccordingtoNeilPostman,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Televisionstartedarevolutioninphotographictechnology.

B.Textshelppeoplethinkcriticallytomakejudgments.

C.Imagesgivepeoplemorechancestocommunicatedeeper.

D.Tlicwebwasiiicanltoscivcasanciilcilaiiiiiicnlplalfuiin.

13.Theunderlinedword"propositions,'inparagraph4probablymeans"

A.experiencesB.appearancesC.opinionsD.consequences

14.Whatcanweinferabouttheinfluenceofsocialmediafromtheunderlinedsentence?

A.Weareconstantlydistractedandcan'tfocusforlong.B.Wearewellkept

updatedwiththelatestinformaticn.C.Wehavebecomemorecuriousaboutthecutside

world.D.Wehavebecomeuninterestedinintellectualpursuits.

15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttideofthispassage?

A.TheDeclineofTelevisionB.ThePowerofSocialMedia

C.WhyWeAmuseOurselvestoDeathD.HowSocialMediaEndangersKnowledge

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分.满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,

Formostofhistory,peoplelivedinsmallgroupsofupto150people.Thenvillagesandsmalltowns

developed,offeringsafetyandsupportthroughthesharingofresources.Astimepassed,urbanlivingbrought

additionaladvantagessuchasbelterjobs,schoolsandhealthcare.Largertownsalsogavepeoplemorechances

tomeetandinteract.Thisisimportant.16

Today,overhalfoftheworld'spopulationcurrentlylivesintownsandcities.Butthishasresultedina

strangeparadox(悖论).Althoughsocialopportunitiesareonereasonpeoplechoosetoliveinlargecities,

researchsuggeststhatcitylifecanbelonely.17Peoplefromallover(heworldcanjoinonline

communitiesandmakevirtualfriendswithoutleavingtheirhome.

Thedevelopmentofvirtualcommunitiescanbetracedbacktothe1860s.Backthen,telegraphoperators

exchangedmessagesandgraduallyformedfriendshipsoverlongdistances.18Later,inthe1960s,radios

startedtoprovideameansofshort-distancecommunicationanddevelopedcommunitieswiththeirown

uniquelanguageandusernames.

19Computerswerenotverypowerfulyet,sopeoplecouldpostmessagesandsharenewsandstories

butnotmusicorphotos.Still,peoplelovedbeingabletomakefriendsonlineandthenhangoutwiththem.As

tcclinulugybecameinuicpuwciful,onlinecuiiiiiiunilicsfuifun,cducaliunandbusinesscmcigcd,wlicic

peoplecouldexploreavirtual3Dworld,haveonlinelessons,andevenbuythingswithvirtualmoney.

Thesedays,therearcthousandsofvirtualcommunitiesandthatnumberkeepsgrowing.Manypeople

believe(heywillbecomemoreimportant.2()Particularly,they'reconcernedthatpostingpersonal

informationonlinemightleadtoalossofprivacy.Soperhapsthefuturewillbemorelikethepast.Peoplewill

spendmostoftheirtimeinrealcommunities.

A.Thistrend,however,isnotlikelytocontinue.

B.AsAristotlesaid,thenatureofhumansistobesocial.

C.Thatmayexplainwhyvirtualcommunitiesaresopopular.

D.Thefirstpopularonlinecommunitiesdevelopedinthe1980s.

E.Beforecellphonesexisted,radiowasaneasywaytocommunicate.

F.Nevertheless,othersworryabcutproblemswiththesecommunities.

G.Thisisamongtheearliestexamplesofvirtualcommunityinteractions.

第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Whenthecouplehadtoclosetheirbusiness,they21almosteverything.Withnowork,home,caror

food,andtheiryoungson,Henrique,22withhisgrandmother,(hey23tosurvive.Theyspentnightson

thefloorattherailwaystationand24foundbedsinashelter.

AhousingprogramcalledVilaReencontro25themtolookthroughalistofpotentialhomes26to

rent,so(heycouldchoosewhatwouldbethebestfit27theirfamily.Afterseeingseveral28,they

decidedtogowithwhaltheyarenowin.

Andtheywereprovidedwithotheropportunities,including29medicalcareandfindingjobs.Lee

Sousawasoffereda30inthecity'ssanitationdepartment(卫生部门)—whichhestillhastoday.The

housingprogramwill31theirrenttorthenexttwoyears.

Theirsonisabletolivewiththemagain.Andhehasbeendoingexceptionallywellatschool,never

wantingto32aday.Everymorninghetakeshistime33hishair,makingsurethecurlsarejust

right,34hismomwalkshimloschool.

Havingtheirown35,thefamilyisgettingtheirlifebackortrack.

21.A.lostB.desiredC.pursuedD.discussed

22.A.parkedB.teamedC.placedD.connected

23.A.partedB.managedC.struggledD.promised

24.A.occasionallyB.unexpectedlyC.purposefullyD.suddenly

25.A.persuadedB.requiredC.remindedD.allowed

26.A.availableB.expensiveC.convenientD.comfortable

27.A.withB.forC.inD.from

28.A.clientsB.applicantsC.programsD.options

29.A.reformingB.accessingC.performingD.offering

30.A.giftB.contractC.spotD.bonus

3l.A.keepB.increaseC.collectD.pay

32.A.missB.celebrateC.spendD.save

33.A.observingB.cuttingC.coloringD.doing

34.A.onceB.whileC.beforeD.since

35.A.privacyB.spaceC.limeD.business

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Itwasthefinalpartofthe2016WorldTriathlonSeriesinMexico.Alistairpushedhimselftowardsthe

finishlineintheburningheal,butashecameroundthecomer,hesawhisbrotherabout36(fall)ontothe

track.Alistairhadtochoose-brotherlylove,37achancetowintherace?

ForAlistair,thechoicewasclear.Hisbrotherwas38trouble.Hehadtohelp.Alistair39(run)

towardsJonny,caughthimandstartedpullinghimtowardsthefinishline.ThemoveputJonnyin40(two)

placeandAlistairhimselfinthird.Itwasanunexpectedendtotherace,butAlistairdidnotwanttodiscussit

withthemedia.Hejustwantedtoseehisyoungerbrother,41hadbeenrushedtothemedicalarea.

TheBrownleebrothershavebeendoingtriathlonssincetheywerechildren.u42(obvious),whenyour

olderbrotherisdoingit,youthinkit*sacoolthingtodo,“saysJonny.Despite43

(argument)over"stupidthings"nowandthen,Alistairagreesthathavingabrotherisanadvantage.For

Alistair,his44(decide)waseasytoexplain:"Mumwouldn'thavebeenhappyifI'dleftJonnybehind."At

thatmoment,hewasnolongeranathlete45(aim)foramedal-hewasjustabrother.

第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

假定你是李华。你校下周将迎来一批英国交换生,学校选派你在欢迎仪式上发言。请你用英语写一

篇发言稿,主要内容包括:

1.简介学校概况;

2.期待相互帮助;

3.表达美好祝愿。

注意:

1.写作词数应为80左右;

2.文章标题已给出不计入总词数。

Deareveryone,

Welcometoourschool.

第二节(满分25分)

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Iwasnominaled(提名)forourschool'sdebateteam.Ijumpedatthechance.WhenIgothomethatday,I

begantofillouttheapplicationform,tryinghardtoprovehowImetalltheteam'scriteria:strong

communicationskills,teamwork,andagoodunderstandingofcurrentevents.

Thenextday,Ihandedinmyapplicationandwaitedwitheagerness.Iwasontenterhooks(如坐针毡),

anticipationbuildingupwitheachtickoftheclock.

Twoweekswentby,andIreceivedaletterfromtheschoolaboutthedebateteam,whichbeganwith"I'm

sorryto...".Assoonastheschoolbusletmeoffthatafternoon,Iracedintothehouse.Mymotherwastyping

althecomputer.

"Mom."Isaid,myvoicebarelyaboveawhisper,"Ididn'tmakethedebateteam."

Shelookedup,asmileplayingonherlips,thinkingIwasjok:ng,andplayfullyreachedouttohigh-five

me.Butthetearsinmyeyestoldadifferentstory.

"No,really,1wasn'tpicked."Itoldher.handinghertheletter.

Hersmilefaded,replacedb>alookofgenuineconcern."Oh,sweetheart,I'msorry,"shesaid,surprised.

"Theremustbesomemistake."Shecalledthedebateteamadvisor,hutheconfirmedtherewerenomistakes

andthedecisionwasfinal.Hearingthat,Ibrokedownandburstoutcrying.

Therejectionstung(刺痛)me,especiallywhenIsawfriendscelebratingtheiracceptance.Ifeltcheated,

questioningthefairnessoftheprocess.Ininyview,someselecteddidn'tdeserveitasmuchasIdid.Bitterness

crept(潜入)intomywordsasIcomplained.

"I'mthebestfitfortheteam,"Iprotested.

"See,Jenny,complainingwon'tgetyouontheteam."Momgavemeaseriouslook

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