人教版高三英语复习UNIT 1　ART课件

简洁实用高效UNIT1

ARTRJ英语选择性必修第三册内容索引词汇复现语境串记高效课堂考点突破多维演练素养提升第一部分第二部分第三部分重难考点拾遗考点AB课时作业27第五部分基础默测第四部分默写达标基础检测AB词汇复现语境串记第分部一用所给词的适当形式填空，并背诵短文。Asacontemporaryinfluentialpainter,hethoughtallformsofartofferedusvisualbeautyandhadapermanentinfluenceonhowweviewtheworld.Fromhissubjectivepointofview，he1.wasfondofpaintingrealisticthingsandhisworkswereprimitive,whichsethimapartfromtheotherpainters.HegainedrecognitionasarepresentativeoftheRealismAssociation.Sonobles，peopleofhighrankandwealthyclientsdesiredto2.purchasehisworks，whichearnedhimagoodreputation．Whilehehadmadeabreakthroughinhisfield，hewasalways3.humble.Whenhewascriticisedbyothersordisagreements4.emerged，hestillconveyedkindnessanddeclinedtoplacecriticismonothers.Laterhemadefriendswithasculptorwhooftencreatedwonderful5.sculpturesatsunrisenearapond．Inthesubsequentdays，bothofthemframedaplantovisittheexhibitionsandthepurposewastofindthosewithartisticeyes.Althoughtheycouldn'tguaranteeeverychildabrightfuture，their6.investment

wasworthyofpraiseandexpansion.Besidesfineart，healsohadatasteforbronzebowls，ceramicvasesandparticularlyinkandwashpaintingsfromancienttimes，whichbroughthistorytolife．befondof；emerge；sculpture；invest；purchase；humblewasfondofpurchasehumbleemergedsculpturesinvestment高效课堂考点突破第分部二1

influentialadj.有很大影响力的；有支配力的(→influencen．势力；影响；有

影响的人/事物

v．影响；支配)[基础检测]——单句语法填空①(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Forwelloverahundredyearsthemostinfluential(influence)EnglishdictionarywasSamuelJohnson'sDictionary

of

the

English

Languagepublishedin1755.②Ifthesun'sactivityweretochangeremarkably,itwouldhaveaninfluenceonglobalclimate.③Influenced(influence)bymyfather,Idecidedtomajorinchemistry.重难考点influentialonInfluenced[能力提升]——微写作④孔子是中国历史上最具影响力的思想家和教育家之一，其影响至今仍在中国现代社会中可见。ConfuciusisoneofthemostinfluentialthinkersandeducatorsinChinesehistory，whoseinfluencecanstillbeseenincontemporaryChinesesociety.(人物介绍)oneofthemostinfluentialthinkersandeducatorsinChinesehistory(1)beinfluentialin在某方面有影响力的(2)haveaninfluence/impact/effecton对……有影响undertheinfluenceof受……的影响[语料积累]

①Theyoungartist，influencedby/undertheinfluenceofhisfather,drewtheinspirationfromthenatureandformedhisuniqueartisticstyle.这位年轻的艺术家在父亲的影响下，从大自然中汲取灵感，形成了自己独特的艺术风格。②Somepeoplethinkthatnewsmediahavebecomemuchmoreinfluentialinpeople'slivestoday.有些人认为新闻媒体在今天人们的生活中变得更有影响力了。2

conveyvt.表达；传递(思想、感情等)；传送[基础检测]——单句语法填空①Iwishtotakethisopportunitytoaskyoutoconveymybestregardstoyourmother.②Thesparklingstarsbringthepaintingtolife,conveying(convey)asenseofmovementandemotion.③Themessageconveyed(convey)throughtheexhibitionisthatthemeaningoflifeliesindedication.[能力提升]——微写作④(2023·浙江1月卷)这只鸟似乎在等我，它那双小圆眼睛盯着我，似乎在试图表达某种深深的、不言而喻的感激之情。Itseemedthatthebirdwaswaitingforme；itsbeadyeyeslockedonmineasiftryingtoconveysomedeep,unspokengratitude．(神态、情感描写)toconveyingconveyedtryingtoconveysomedeep,unspokengratitudeconveysth.tosb.向某人传达某事conveysth./sb.tosomeplace把某物/某人送到某地conveyone'sfeelings/meanings表达某人的情感/意思

[语料积累]

①conveytheinjuredtothesafetyspot把伤者送往安全地②conveymyheartfeltgratitudetoyou向你表达我由衷的感谢③conveyhispassionforexploringnature表达他对探索自然的热情④(2021·浙江1月卷)Onbehalfofourschool,Iwouldliketoconveymysincerewelcomeforyourvisiting.(欢迎辞)我谨代表我们学校对你们的来访表示诚挚的欢迎。3

declinen．(数量、价格、质量等的)减少；下降；衰落

vi.&vt.减少；下降；

衰落；谢绝[基础检测]——单句语法填空①(2023·全国乙卷)Itisrecentlyreportedthatthenumberofthosestickingtoatraditionaldietisslowlydeclining(decline)…②Thenumberofstudentsmajoringinthehumanitieshasdeclinedbyabouthalf.③HetoldBBCheacceptedMrAndrews'criticismbutdeclinedtobeinterviewed(interview)．[能力提升]——微写作④该地区的几家酒店正面临歇业，因为旅游业自去年以来一直在衰退。Severalhotelsinthisareaareclosingdownbecausetourismitselfhasbeenonthedecline/indecline/decliningsincelastyear.decliningbytobeinterviewedonthedecline/indecline/declining(1)declineby下降/减少了……declineto下降/减少到……declinetodosth.谢绝做某事(2)adeclinein…

……的下降/减少fall/gointoadecline开始衰落；走下坡路onthedecline(＝indecline)在下降，在衰退[语料积累]

①

adeclineinenrollment报名人数下降②Seeingsomanygifts,shepolitelydeclined,“You'vealreadyhelpedmealot.”

(语言描写)看到这么多礼物，她婉言谢绝：“你已经帮了我很多忙了。”4

guaranteevt.保证；确保；肯定……必然发生

n．保证；保修单；担保物[基础检测]——单句语法填空①(2024·全国甲卷)Fromthenon,ifIwantedtoreadanendingguaranteed(guarantee)tobehappy,I'dpickupaloveromance.②Thecarisstillunderguarantee,soyoushouldbeabletogetitrepairedfreeofcharge.③Thecompanywillguaranteetoreplace(replace)anyfaultyproductswithinayearofpurchase．[能力提升]——微写作④在比赛之前，有必要定期进行训练，这将保证你取得好成绩。Beforetheevent，itisnecessarytokeeptrainingonaregularbasis,whichwillguaranteeyouagoodperformance．(建议信)guaranteedundertoreplacewhichwillguaranteeyouagoodperformance(1)guaranteetodosth.保证/担保做某事guaranteesb.sth.(＝guaranteesth.tosb.)向某人保证/担保某事(2)givesb.aguarantee(that)…

向某人保证……underguarantee在保修期内withayear'sguarantee一年的保修期[语料积累]

①guaranteeyouasatisfyingjob确保你有一份满意的工作②Iguaranteethatyouwillbefondofitonceyoujoininourphotographyclub，whichwillguaranteeyouacolorfulafter－schoollife.我保证，一旦你加入我们摄影俱乐部，你就会爱上它，它会确保你的课余生活丰富多彩。5

setapartfrom使与众不同；使突出；使优于……[基础检测]——单句语法填空①Thisisagreatwayforgolfclubstosetthemselvesapartfromothersinthecommunitytosecuremorebusinessfortheclub.②Thelettershereceivedfromherlong－lostbrotherwastorn(tear)apartwithemotionsasshereadit.[能力提升]——微写作③她与其他求职者的不同之处在于她有很多独到的想法。Whatsetherapartfromotherjobapplicantswasthatshehadalotoforiginalideas.(推荐信)fromwastornWhatsetherapartfromotherjobapplicantssetsth.apart(forsth.)留出，拨出(专用)apartfrom除……之外；此外takeapart拆开tearapart撕碎，撕毁；使四分五裂[语料积累]

①apartfromitsgeographicaldiversity除了地理上的多样性②Timoftentakesaparthistoys,curiousabouthowtheyfunction.蒂姆经常把他的玩具拆开，好奇它们是如何运作的。6

bring…(back)tolife赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来[基础检测]——用life的相关短语填空①Inordertomakealifeinthenewenvironment，hetriedtogetonwellwiththelocalpeopleandlearnfromthem.②Afterafewmonths'repair,theoldcitywasbroughtbacktolifeagain.③Althoughtherepresentativeisverywealthy，hewon'twasteanythingallhislife．[能力提升]——微写作④当那个女孩苏醒过来时，人群中弥漫着喜悦和兴奋的气氛。Whenthegirlcametolife,anairofdelightandexcitementsettledoverthecrowd.(场景描写)makealifebroughtbacktolifeallhislifeWhenthegirlcametolife,live/leada(n)…life过着一种……的生活cometolife活跃起来；苏醒comebacktolife苏醒过来；复活allone'slife终生；一辈子makealife习惯于新的生活方式、工作等；谋生[语料积累]

Themuseum'scollectionsbringthisheritagebacktolifewithafascinatingblendofworkingandstaticdisplays.(报道)博物馆的藏品通过动态和静态展示的迷人融合，让这一遗产重获生命。7

句型公式：while引导让步状语从句(教材原句)Whilehispaintingsstillhadreligiousthemes,theyshowedrealpeopleinarealenvironment.虽然他的绘画作品仍有宗教主题，但是它们展示了真实环境中的真实人物。[基础检测]——指出while引导的句子类型和意义①(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Whilefarmer'smarketsareasolidchoicetoreducethejourney,BabylonMicro－Farm(BMF)shortensitevenmore.让步状语从句，

意为

“尽管”②(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Whileshewasatworkoneday,Iborrowedherbikeandwentforaride.时间状语从句，

意为

“当……时”③Somepeoplewastefoodwhileothershaven'tenough.并列句，

意为

“然而”④Wecansurelyovercomethesedifficultieswhilewearecloselyunited.条件状语从句，

意为

“只要”让步状语从句，意为“尽管”时间状语从句，意为“当……时”并列句，意为“然而”条件状语从句，意为“只要”[能力提升]——微写作⑤虽然你的工作有了很大的改进，但仍有一些方面令我担忧。While/Though/Althoughyourworkhasimprovedgreatly,therearestillsomeareasthatconcernme.

While/Though/Althoughyourworkhasimprovedgreatly,while的用法：(1)引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”，可以与although或though互换，此时while位于句首。(2)引导时间状语从句，意为“当……的时候”，此时while相当于duringthetimethat，从句中的谓语动词通常是延续性动词的进行时或状态动词，不可用短暂性动词。(3)引导条件状语从句，意为“只要”，相当于aslongas，可放在句首或句中。(4)作并列连词，意为“而，然而”，表示前后意义上的对比或转折。[语料积累]

①Astheoldsayinggoes，“Strikewhiletheironishot.”正如俗话所说：“趁热打铁。”②Seeingtheircrestfallenfaces,hetoldthemtocleanupthekitchenwhilehehelpedthemmakebreakfastforMother.(神态、动作描写)看到他们垂头丧气的脸，他让他们把厨房打扫干净，而他帮他们给妈妈做早餐。拾遗考点Ⅰ.知识点补充[选词填空]1．Thereareagreatnumberofculturalrelicsondisplay/exhibitionintheForbiddenCity.2．Ifyouthinkrunawayoilpricesareupsetting,justwaitforwhat'sinstoreforelectricity.3．Concentratingonyourtask，youcanfindascientificsolutiontoitassoonaspossible.4．Shehasgainedrecognitionasaleadingexpertinherfieldthroughhergroundbreakingresearch.5．ThemuseumwillserveasamemorialtothemillionswhopassedthroughEllisIsland.

ondisplay/exhibitioninstoreConcentratingongainedrecognitionasamemorialto1．amemorialto…

……的纪念碑/纪念物2．ondisplay/exhibition在展览3．instore贮藏着；准备着；将要发生4．gainrecognitionas作为……赢得认可5．investsth.insth.在……上投资，

在……投入(时间、精力等)6．concentrateon全神贯注于7．ofhighrank头衔高的Ⅱ.构词法规则构词法规则——形容词后缀­al形容词后缀­al表示“与……有关的”。例如本单元中的单词：memorial(adj.纪念的；悼念的)是由名词memory(记忆力)变y为i＋后缀­al转化而来。形容词后缀­al的常用规律如下：

[语境猜词]1．Thestudentreceivedanawardforherexceptionalperformanceinmathematics,scoringthehighestintheentireschool.adj.杰出的2．Sheenjoysanoccasionalcupofcoffeeinthemorning,butsheusuallypreferstea.adj.偶尔的3．Theartist'soriginalpaintingwassoldatahighpricebecauseofitsuniquestyleandvividcolors.adj.原创的4．Facialexpressionscanoftenconveyemotionsmoreeffectivelythanwords.adj.面部的5．Theinfluentialspeakerinspiredmanypeoplewithhispowerfulwordsandideas.adj.有影响力的adj.杰出的adj.偶尔的adj.原创的adj.面部的adj.有影响力的多维演练素养提升第分部三板块一夯实根基·提升能力维度一阅读理解——一词多义/语境猜词Ⅰ.一词多义1．rank(1)Sincethe1930s,cancerhasalwaysbeenrankedasthediseasepeoplearemostconcernedabout.C(2)Hehasjustbeenpromotedtotherankofcaptain.A(3)He'sinthefront/firstrankofinternationaltennisplayers.D(4)Hejoinedthecompanyin2008andhasbeenrisingthroughtherankseversince.B(5)Wecouldseenothingformilesbutserriedranksoffirtrees.EA．n.职位，官衔B．n.擢升，步步高升C．v.给……评级；给……评名次D．n.等级；级别E．n.行，列，排CADBE2．decline(1)(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)Besides，thenumberofsnakeshaddeclinedaswell.C(2)(2020·

浙江7月卷)Ofcourse，ourbrainscandeclineaswegrowolderforlotsofreasons—includingotherenvironmentalinfluencesorgeneticfactors.D(3)(2023·浙江1月卷)Habitatloss，pesticideuse，andclimatechangehavecauseddramaticdeclinesinpollinatorpopulationsoverthepastcoupleofdecades，whichhasdamagedtheU．S.agriculturaleconomy.B(4)Theprofessordeclinedtomakeacommentontheissue.AA.v.谢绝B．n.减少C．v.下降D．v.衰退CDBA

Ⅱ.语境猜词1．(2021·全国甲卷)Eachyear,thehighstandardofentrieshasshownthattheAwardsaretheperfectplatformtoshowcasetheverybestphotographyoftheBritishlandscape.n.参赛作品[点拨]entry(熟义)n．进入；参与，加入。此处意为“参赛作品”。2．(1)(2022·浙江1月卷)Toframehisstory,KleincreatesthecharacterofNed.v.创设，构建(2)Heclaimedhe'dbeenframedbythepolice.v.陷害，诬陷[点拨]frame(熟义)n.画面；框架。此处用作动词，(1)意为“创设，构建”，(2)意为“陷害，诬陷”。n.参赛作品v.创设，构建v.陷害，诬陷3．(1)HaveyouseenthePicassoexhibition？n.展览品(2)Theathlete'sthird,andwinningjumpwasanexhibitionofskillandstrength.n.(技能、感情或行为的)表现，

展示[点拨]exhibition(熟义)n．展览。此处(1)意为“展览品”，(2)意为“(技能、感情或行为的)表现，展示”。

n.展览品n.(技能、感情或行为的)表现，展示维度二语法填空——词形转换/固定搭配/单元语法(复习不定式)1．Planyourdaythroughtheselistsandsetrealistic(real)deadlinestoaccomplisheachoneofthem.2．Alloftheseactivitiescontributedtoagreatageofexpansion(expand)astradeandculturalexchangesgavepeopleaccesstonewgoods,knowledgeandideas.3．Therearemanywaystoexpressthoughtsandideas—music,acting,drawing,photography(photograph)．4．Uptonow,nobodyknowsprecisely(precise)howmanypeoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquake.5．(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Theymakemefeelvaluedandrespected,nomattermylevelofartistic(artist)ability.realisticexpansionphotographypreciselyartistic6．Tomaketheirtravelmoreconvenient，theydecidedtobuildanarched(arch)bridge.7．Thepurposeofeducationistodevelop(develop)afinepersonalityinchildren.8．Shemadeherentrytotheceremonysurroundedbyagroupofphotographers.9．Manypeoplemadeuptheirmindstotakepartinthememorial(memory)activityonSunday.10．Severalnewsubwaylinesarereportedtobebuilt(build)inthecitynextyear,whichwillmakeitmoreconvenientforpeopletogoouting.archedtodeveloptomemorialtobebuilt维度三单句表达——翻译句子/句式升级1．同样重要的是经常读英文小说，以开阔我们的视野。(表语前置)EquallyimportantisreadingEnglishnovelsonaregularbasistobroadenourhorizons．(建议信)2．虽然他处在危险中，但他仍然保持镇静，思索如何尽快摆脱困境。(while)While(hewas)indanger,hestillremainedcalm,thinkingabouthowtogetridofthedilemmasoon．(人物描写)3．相信有了以上建议，我们将成为聪明的在线学习者。(Itisbelievedthat…)Itisbelievedthatwiththetipsabovewewillbecomesmartonlinelearners．(发言稿)EquallyimportantisreadingEnglishnovelsonaregularbasistobroadenourhorizonsWhile(hewas)indanger,hestillremainedcalm,thinkingabouthowtogetridofthedilemmasoonItisbelievedthatwiththetipsabovewewillbecomesmartonlinelearners4．(2022·全国甲卷)海洋不仅为我们提供充足的食物，而且保持自然的平衡。(notonly…butalso…)Notonlydoestheoceanofferussufficientfood,butalsoitmaintainsthebalanceofnature．(发言稿)5．Ididn'trealizeasmallactofcarecanmeltpeople'slonelinessuntilIexperiencedtheevent.(主旨升华)→ItwasnotuntilIexperiencedtheeventthatIrealizedasmallactofcarecanmeltpeople'sloneliness．(用强调句升级)→NotuntilIexperiencedtheeventdidIrealizeasmallactofcarecanmeltpeople'sloneliness．(用倒装句升级)

Notonlydoestheoceanofferussufficientfood,butalsoitmaintainsthebalanceofnatureItwasnotuntilIexperiencedtheeventthatIrealizedasmallactofcarecanmeltpeople'slonelinessNotuntilIexperiencedtheeventdidIrealizeasmallactofcarecanmeltpeople'sloneliness板块二主题引领·情境写作维度一基础写作——补全佳作并背诵用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文写作再背诵。假定你是李华，得知市美术馆正在举办一场中国书画展览，你的好友Alex写信咨询相关信息，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1．展览的目的；2．展览的内容及意义。

DearAlex，KnowingyouareparticularlyinterestedinChineseart，I'mwritingto1.inviteyoutoanexhibition(邀请你来一场展览)featuring“ChineseCalligraphyandPainting”．Theexhibitionnotjustoffersachanceforvisitorsacrosstheglobetoadmirethebeautifulpaintings2.buthelpsyougaindeeperinsightsintotraditionalChinesecultureaswell(而且帮助你深入了解中国传统文化；notjust…but…aswell)．ManyrepresentativepaintingsandcalligraphyworksaboutwonderfullandscapesofChinaareondisplay，whichwill3.makeushaveatasteofChinesebeauty(让我们领略中国美)．4．Whilevisitingtheexhibition(在参观展览的同时；while＋动词－ing形式)，youwillnotonlybebathedinthepaintings，butalsoyouwillfindtheexhibitionhelpfultospreadChineseculture.5.Itisbelievedthatthisexhibitionisreallyworthyofbeingvisited(我们认为这次展览真的值得参观；Itisbelievedthat…)．Iguaranteethatyouwillbefondofitonceyoucomehere.Yours，LiHua

inviteyoutoanexhibitionbuthelpsyougaindeeperinsightsintotraditionalChinesecultureaswellmakeushaveatasteofChinesebeautyWhilevisitingtheexhibitionItisbelievedthatthisexhibitionisreallyworthyofbeingvisited维度二读后续写微技能27——动作细节描写：哭泣(一)[语言素材]——输入必备知识1．mistyadj.泪眼模糊的2．wateryadj.眼泪汪汪的3．tearfuladj.含泪的4．sobv.呜咽，啜泣5．weepv.(通常因悲伤)哭泣，流泪6．cryv.哭泣7．chokev.哽咽8．swimv.打转9．tastethesaltfromthetears品尝泪水中的咸味10．rolldownone'scheeks顺着某人的脸颊滚落下来11．pourdownone'sfaceuncontrollably不受控制地从某人脸上流下来12．withtearswellingupinone'seyes某人泪水夺眶而出续表13．bewetwithtears/beintears泪流满面14．beclosetotears快哭了15．befilledwith/befulloftears热泪盈眶16．beblurredwithtears泪眼模糊17．cloudone'seyes模糊了某人的眼睛18．one'seyesfloodedwith/fulloftearsofgratitude某人眼里充满了感激的泪水[跟踪演练]——提升关键能力任务1单句表达1．她的下唇颤抖着，大颗大颗的眼泪顺着脸颊滚落下来。Herbottomlipquiveredandbigtearsrolleddownhercheeks．2．一滴泪珠在卡西莫多的眼眶里滚动，却没落下来。AtearswamintheeyeofQuasimodo,butdidnotfall.(外研版选必三U1)3．她紧紧地抱着她的孩子，眼里充满了感激的泪水。Shehuggedherchildtightly,hereyesfloodedwith/fulloftearsofgratitude．(独立主格结构)4．我痛苦地抽泣着，品尝着从我脸上流下的泪水中的咸味。Isobbedbitterly,tastingthesaltfromthetears

thatstreameddownmyface．(非谓语动词)bigtearsrolleddownhercheeksAtearswamintheeyeofhereyesfloodedwith/fulloftearsofgratitudetastingthesaltfromthetears5．所有的孩子都伸出双臂欢呼起来，泪水夺眶而出。Allthechildrenheldouttheirarmsandcheered,withtearswellingupintheireyes．(with复合结构)withtearswellingupintheireyes任务2语段表达Sittingaloneintheclassroomafterschool,Emilystaredathernotebook,1.hereyesblurredwithtears(泪眼模糊).Shehadtriedsohardonhermathtest,buttheresultsweredisappointing.Asshethoughtabouthowmucheffortshehadputin,shefeltherself2.beingclosetotears(快哭了).Herheartached,and3.soonhercheekswerewetwithtears(泪水很快打湿了她的脸颊).Shecouldn'thelpbutletthesadnesswashoverher.4.Hereyeswerefulloftears(她的眼里充满了泪水),andshecouldbarelyseethewordsonthepage.Finally,assheclosedhernotebook,5.tearscloudedhereyes(泪水模糊了她的眼睛),makingeverythinglooklikeablur.Sheknewsheneededtotalktosomeone,butatthatmoment,shejustneededtocry.

hereyesblurredwithtearsbeingclosetotearssoonhercheekswerewetwithtearsHereyeswerefulloftearstearscloudedhereyes一、阅读单词晓词义

1．two­dimensionaladj.二维的2．humanisticadj.人文主义的3．humanityn.人性；人道；(统称)人类4．clientn.委托人；当事人；客户5．fineart(alsofinearts)美术(尤其绘画和雕塑)6．sculpturen.雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术7．archedadj.拱形的；弓形的8．briden.新娘9．inkn.墨水；墨汁；油墨10．animationn.(电脑、录像)动画制作；动画片二维的人文主义的人性；人道；(统称)人类委托人；当事人；客户美术(尤其绘画和雕塑)雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术拱形的；弓形的新娘墨水；墨汁；油墨(电脑、录像)动画制作；动画片11．framen.画面；框架

vt.给……镶框；陷害12．symphonyn.交响乐；交响曲13．vasen.花瓶；装饰瓶14．civiladj.国民的；民用的；民事的15．contemporaryadj.当代的；现代的；属同时期的

n.同代人；同辈人16．subsequentadj.随后的；后来的；之后的

画面；框架给……镶框；陷害交响乐；交响曲花瓶；装饰瓶国民的；民用的；民事的当代的；现代的；属同时期的同代人；同辈人随后的；后来的；之后的基础默测第分部四默写达标二、核心单词写得准

1．breakthrough

n.重大进展；突破2．reputation

n.名誉；名声3．rank

n.地位；级别；行列

vt.&vi.把……分等级；使排成行4．sunrise

n.日出5．outer

adj.外表的；外边的；外围的6．purchase

vt.购买；采购

n.购买；购买的东西7．emerge

vi.&vt.出现；浮现；暴露8．convey

vt.表达；传递(思想、感情等)；传送breakthroughreputationranksunriseouterpurchaseemergeconvey9．subjective

adj.主观的10．fond

adj.喜爱11．permanent

adj.永久的；永恒的；长久的12．humble

adj.谦逊的；虚心的；卑微的13．decline

n.(数量、价格、质量等的)减少；下降；衰落

vi.&vt.减少；下降；衰落；谢绝14．guarantee

vt.保证；确保；肯定……必然发生

n.保证；保修单；担保物subjectivefondpermanenthumbledeclineguarantee三、拓展单词通变化

1．precise

adj.准确的；精确的→precisely

adv.准确地；精确地；的确如此2．worth

adj.有……价值；值……钱→worthless

adj.没有价值的；没用的→worthwhile

adj.值得做的→worthy

adj.值得……的；有价值的3．influence

n.影响；影响力；有影响的人或事物

v.影响；支配→influential

adj.有很大影响力的；有支配力的4．visual

adj.视觉的；视力的→vision

n.视力；视觉→envision

vt.设想；想象；预想5．invest

v.投资；授予；投入→investment

n.投资额；投资；(时间、精力的)投入→investor

n.投资者precisepreciselyworthworthlessworthwhileworthyinfluenceinfluentialvisualvisionenvisioninvestinvestmentinvestor6．represent

vt.代表；象征→representative

adj.典型的；有代表性的

n.代表→representation

n.代表；表现；陈述7．expand

vt.&vi.扩大；增加；扩展→expansion

n.扩张；扩展；扩大8．enter

v.进入→entry

n.加入；进入；参与→entrance

n.入口；进入；登场representrepresentativerepresentationexpandexpansionenterentryentrance四、重点词块明搭配

1．inparticular

尤其；特别2．setapartfrom

使与众不同；使突出；使优于……3．befondof

喜爱；喜欢4．bring…tolife

赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来5．beworthyof

值得6．paintrealisticscenes描绘逼真的场景7．adoptamorehumanisticattitudetolife对生活采取更人性化的态度8．peopleofhighrank地位高的人9．achievepermanentpeace实现永久的和平10．beadmittedintotheexhibition被允许进入展览会

inparticularsetapartfrombefondofbring…tolifebeworthyof描绘逼真的场景对生活采取更人性化的态度地位高的人实现永久的和平被允许进入展览会五、教材佳句会运用

1．虽然他的绘画作品仍有宗教主题，但是它们展示了真实环境中的真实人物。(while引导让步状语从句)Whilehispaintingsstillhadreligiousthemes,theyshowedrealpeopleinarealenvironment.2．他不仅力图表现他笔下人物的外在形象，而且也力图表现他们内心的温暖和人性。(notjust…but…)Hesoughttoshownotjusttheouterimageofhissubjects,buttheirinnerwarmthandhumanityaswell.Whilehispaintingsstillhadreligiousthemes,notjusttheouterimageofhissubjects,but3．虽然佛教传入中国的时间要早得多，但直到公元七世纪它才真正开始传播。(not…until…)EventhoughBuddhismenteredChinamuchearlier,itdidnotreallybegintoshowexpansionuntiltheseventhcentury.4．人们认为，故宫博物院里的版本是宋代的原画。(Itisbelievedthat…)ItisbelievedthattheversioninthePalaceMuseumistheSongDynastyoriginalpainting.

didnotreallybegintoshowexpansionuntilItisbelievedthat基础检测Ⅰ.单词拼写1．(北师大版必修二U6)Hesoongainedareputation(名声)forraisingawarenessforgoodcauses.2．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)UnderthisAct,allwaterfowlhunters16yearsofageandovermustannuallypurchase(购买)andcarryaFederalDuckStamp.3．Theimpressivepermanent(永久的)collectionincludesTurnersandRomneysandthetemporaryexhibitionprogrammehasCanalettoandtheartistsfromStIves.4．(2022·全国乙卷)Selectedfromcollectionsthroughouttheworld,itisthefirstmajorexhibition(展览)ofhisworktobeheldinoverfortyyears.5．(译林版必修二U1)AnotheraspectIattachgreatimportancetoisvisual(视觉的)specialeffects.reputationpurchasepermanentexhibitionvisualⅡ.单句语法填空1．Thepricesofgoods,purchased(purchase)fromtheInternet,canbelowerthanthosefromcommercialstores.2．Atlast,thetruthemerged(emerge)frombehindthenumerousconfusingfactsandmaterials.3．Theprojecthasdemandedconsiderableinvestment(invest)oftimeandeffort.4．Criticising(criticise)someone'sspeechissaidtobeeasierthancomingupwithabetterone.5．(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Withoutyourrecognition(recognize)andguidance,Icouldn'thavewrittenthisarticle.

purchasedemergedinvestmentCriticisingrecognitionⅢ.选词填空1．You'dbetterbehaveproperly,mindingyourtablemannersinparticular．2．HavingfailedmyFrenchexams,Idecidedtoconcentrateonsciencesubjects.3．Marywasfondofwriting,andpursuedherpassionincollege—later,workingforanewspaper.4．Park'sworksaresetapartfromtypicalmodernartinthatthey'reregardedasanextensionoftraditionalculture.5．Yourdiligenceisworthyofencouragement,buteffortdoesnotequalaccomplishment.inparticular；set…apartfrom；befondof；beworthyof；concentrateoninparticularconcentrateonwasfondofaresetapartfromisworthyof

Ⅳ.句式仿写1．(2024·新课标卷读后续写)让我感动的是他很理解我的尴尬处境。(what引导主语从句)Whatmovedmewasthatheunderstoodmyawkwardsituation.2．直到我成为我们班的班长，我才意识到团队合作的重要性。(not…until…)Ididn'trealizetheimportanceofteamworkuntilIbecamemonitorofourclass.3．(2023·浙江1月卷应用文写作)我们不仅获得了娱乐和相关知识，还探索了周围的环境。(notjust…but…)Wenotjustgainedrecreationandrelevantknowledge，butweallexploredoursurroundings.

WhatmovedmeIdidn'trealizetheimportanceofteamworkuntilWenotjustgainedrecreationandrelevantknowledge，but4．据报道，这位著名的女科学家很快就会回到自己的祖国，并为之工作。(It＋be＋过去分词＋that从句)Itisreportedthatthefamouswomanscientistwillreturntoherownmotherlandandworkforherverysoon.Itisreportedthat课时作业27第分部五Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分，共20分)

(2024·浙江绍兴高三模拟)Sandoval,whocomesfromLosAngeles,hastraveledandfilmedinover50countriesacrosssevencontinentsandnowlivesinChina.“In2008,tiredofmystudioworkintheUS,IcametoChina,thinkingIwouldbehereoneortwoyears,butithasturnedouttobe16years！”hesaid.Hehopeshisphotographswillinspireotherstoembarkonadventuresaswell.SandovalisaprofessionalphotographerandlearnedcommercialphotographyatwhatwasthentheBrooksInstituteofPhotography.Withthehopeoftryingsomethingdifferentforhimself,hewenttoChengduinSouthwestChinatoliveinOctober2008andhastraveledthroughoutthecountrysincethen.Inthebeginning,hedideditorialworkformagazinesbothinandoutsideSichuan,suchasVogue.ThenheworkedwiththeSichuantourismdepartmenttoproducetravelbrochures,andalsoonadcampaignsfordestinationsforcorporatecompanies.Tohim,Chengduisthecapitalofalaid­backlifestyle.Hewasdelightedtoseethatresidents,dressedstylishlyorcomfortably,strolledinthestreets“asslowlyassnails”.Almosta“walkingencyclopedia”ofChengdu,SandovalcoveredeverycornerofChengduandrecordedChengdueseandtheirliveswithhiscamera,listeningtothesoundofmahjongtilesbeingshuffledandmusicfromtraditionalstringedinstruments.Healsogoesfromplacetoplacewithhisheavytravelkit.Thevariedcultureandvast,beautifullandhavekepthiminChinamuchlongerthanhehadplannedinthebeginning.Heremembersawiderangeofadventureslikeexploringalocalvineyardandlocalw