人教版高三英语复习UNIT 2　BRIDGING CULTURES课件

简洁实用高效UNIT2

BRIDGING,CULTURESRJ英语选择性必修第二册内容索引词汇复现语境串记高效课堂考点突破多维演练素养提升第一部分第二部分第三部分重难考点拾遗考点AB课时作业23第五部分基础默测第四部分默写达标基础检测AB词汇复现语境串记第分部一用所给词的适当形式填空，并背诵短文。IhavestudiedforbusinessqualificationsinChinaforoneyear.Irecallthatfacedwithcomplexsurroundingsanddramaticchanges，Isufferedfromtremendouspressureand1.overwhelming

homesickness，whichmademedepressedinthebeginning.Butbeinganambitious，optimisticandmaturestudent，Imanaged2.tomotivatemyselftostepoutofmycomfortzone．Igraspedeverychancetospeakupandofferlogicalpresentationsinclass，enablingmyselftobecomecompetent．IengagedintheLiteratureClubtostrengthenmyliteraryoutlookonlife.IgotinvolvedintheBasketballAssociationsothatIcouldlearnto3.cooperatewithothers.Thereisnodenyingthatallofthemcouldmakemeseethingsfromdifferentanglesandhavemorereasonableinsightsintodailyaffairs.AsfarasI'mconcerned,exposedtothesurroundingsettings，Igradually4.feltathome．feelathome；cooperate；motivate；expect；overwhelm；firmoverwhelmingtomotivatecooperatefeltathomeJustastheoldsayinggoes，“Nopains，nogains．”NowIcanbehaveproperly.Besides,becauseIwasonatightbudget，Itookupapositionasatutortocovermydailyexpensesandtuitionfees.Nowmyambitionistobecomeanadvisorforexchangestudentswhilebroadeningmyglobalperspective．I5.firmlybelievethatIamqualifiedforthejob.Whatevertheoutcomeis，I'mconfidentthatI'llliveuptomy6.expectations.firmlyexpectations高效课堂考点突破第分部二1

qualifyvt.&vi.(使)具备资格；(使)合格[→qualificationn.(通过考试或学习课

程取得的)资格；学历→qualifiedadj.有资格的；称职的][基础检测]——单句语法填空①(2023·全国乙卷)Shequalifiedasasurgeonin1813,thenjoinedtheBritishArmy,servingoverseas.②Previousteachingexperienceisanecessaryqualification(qualify)forthisjob.③ShackletonturnedmedownbecausehethoughtIwastooyoungandwasn'tqualified(qualify)．重难考点asqualificationqualified[能力提升]——一句多译④任何具备很好的物理和历史知识的人都有资格担任这个职位。

→Whoeverhasagoodknowledgeofphysicsandhistoryisqualifiedfortheposition/post．(qualified)→Whoeverhasagoodknowledgeofphysicsandhistoryhasqualificationsfortheposition/post．(qualification)isqualifiedfortheposition/posthasqualificationsfortheposition/post(1)qualifyas被认定为；作为……合适qualify(sb.)forsth.(使某人)具备……资格qualifysb.todosth.使某人具备做某事的资格(2)bequalifiedfor具备……的资格bequalifiedtodosth.有资格做某事[语料积累]

①bewellqualifiedforthepositionadvertisedinyourcompanywebsite(求职信)非常适合贵公司网站上招聘的职位②Thecertificatequalifiesyoutoworkasadentalassistant.(告知信)这张证书使你有资格做牙科助理。2

participationn．参加；参与(→participatevi.参加；参与→participantn．参

与者)[基础检测]——单句语法填空①It'sapleasuretoseeoursingersparticipatingwiththebestcompetitorsfromothercountries.②Theproblemsofglobalwarmingcannotbesolvedwithouttheparticipation(participate)ofallcountries.③(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Thosewhoaredressedinappropriatelywillberefusedpermissiontoparticipate(participate)．withparticipationtoparticipate[能力提升]——微写作④(2024·新课标卷应用文写作)为了激励更多的学生来参与，将来我们会创造更多机会来接触大自然。

Inordertoinspiremorestudentstoparticipate,wewillcreatemoreopportunitiestohavecontactwithnatureinthefuture.Inordertoinspiremorestudentstoparticipate,(1)astrongsenseofparticipation很强的参与意识/参与感(2)participateinsth./doingsth.参与(做)某事participatewithsb.insth.同某人一起参与某事[语料积累]

①Theaimoftheactivityistoincreaseparticipationinoutdooractivities.(活动介绍)该活动的目的是增加对户外活动的参与。②(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Healwaysparticipatedtothebestofhisabilityinwhatevertheyweredoing.(人物介绍)无论他们在做什么，他总是尽其所能参与其中。3

engagevi.参加；参与(活动)vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣)；雇用[→engagedadj.忙碌

的；(电话)占线的；已订婚的→engagementn．订婚；约定][基础检测]——单句语法填空①Thestudentsbenefitingmostfromcollegearethosetotallyengaged(engage)inacademiclife,takingfulladvantageofthecollege'schancesandresources.②Accordingtotheinitiative，manyambitiousgraduateswillbeengagedtotutor(tutor)childreninremoteregions.③Shehasbrokenoffherengagement(engage)toCharles，whichmadeussurprised.[能力提升]——微写作④正如图表显示的那样，参加课外活动的学生比不参加的学生更快乐。Asisshowninthechart,thestudentswhoareengagedinafter－schoolactivitiesarehappierthanthosewhoarenot.(图表分析)engagedtotutorengagementthestudentswhoareengagedinafter－schoolactivities(1)engageinsth.(使)从事；参与engagesb.insth.(使)某人从事/参加某事engagesb.todosth.雇用某人做某事engageone'sattention吸引某人的注意力(2)beengagedin从事于……；忙于……beengagedtosb.同某人订婚[语料积累]

①engagetheattentionofaudience吸引观众的注意力②Althoughengagedinyourstudy，youshouldsetasidesometimetoengageyourselfinoutdooractivities.(建议信)尽管忙于学习，你也应该抽出一些时间来参加户外活动。4

involvevt.包含；需要；涉及；影响；(使)参加(→involvedadj.参与的；投入的

→involvementn.参与)[基础检测]——单句语法填空①(2024·北京卷)Trueindependenceofteninvolvesrecognizing(recognize)thevalueofcollaborationandlearningwhentoseekhelp.②(外研版选必二U1)Asanambulancedriver,she'sseenalotofcaraccidentsinvolving(involve)teenagers.③(2024·北京卷)Sincetherearemanyfactorsinvolved(involve)inthepairingprocess,notallstudentswhosignupwillbematchedwithapartnerandbeabletoregisterfortheprogramme.recognizinginvolvinginvolved[能力提升]——一句多译④有些学生热衷于电脑游戏，以至于不专心学业。→Somestudentsaresoinvolvedwithcomputergamesthattheycannotconcentrateontheirstudies.→Soinvolvedwithcomputergamesaresomestudentsthattheycannotconcentrateontheirstudies.(用倒装句改写)aresoinvolvedwithSoinvolvedwithcomputergamesaresomestudents(1)involvedoingsth.包含/包括做某事involveoneselfin(doing)sth.使某人自己参与(做)某事(2)be/getinvolvedin(doing)sth./withsth.参与/卷入(做)某事；与……有关联[语料积累]

①Don'tgetinvolvedinunnecessarytroubles.(建议信)别卷入不必要的麻烦中。②Obviously,parentsshouldinvolvethemselvesintheirchildren'seducation.(建议信)显然，父母应该参与孩子的教育。③Atthefestival,Igotinvolvedinawiderangeofamazingactivitiesfromdramaperformancetoartworksexhibition.(活动介绍)在艺术节上，我参与了各种各样的精彩活动，从戏剧表演到艺术作品展览。5

motivatedadj.积极的；主动的(→motivationn．动力；积极性；动机

→motivatevt.成为……的动机；激发；激励)[基础检测]——单句语法填空①Withhighmotivation(motivate)andenthusiasm，wecankeeponlearning.②Unlessyoucansleepwell,youwilllosetheabilitytofocus,planandstaymotivated(motivate)afteroneortwonights.③Theplanisdesignedtomotivateemployeestowork(work)moreefficiently.[能力提升]——微写作④(2023·新课标卷应用文写作)此外，如果和一个他们相处不好的人结对，学生可能会感到不舒服或缺乏动力。Besides,studentsmayfeeluncomfortableorlessmotivatedifpairedwithsomeonewhotheydon'tgetalongwith.(建议信)motivationmotivatedtoworkfeeluncomfortableorlessmotivated(1)be/become/getmotivated变得有动力stay/keep/remainmotivated保持积极性(2)motivatesb.todosth.激励某人做某事bemotivatedby受……鼓舞/鼓励(3)alackofmotivation缺乏动力[语料积累]

①stimulateone'smotivationtodo…激发某人做某事的动力②(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)I'vebeenmotivated—anddemotivated—byotherfolks'achievementsallmylife.在我的一生中，别人的成就激励着我，也让我失去动力。6

expectationn．期望；预期；期待(→expectv．期待；盼望；料想

→unexpectedadj.出乎意料的；始料不及的→unexpectedlyadv.出乎意料地，

意料之外地)[基础检测]——单句语法填空①(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)Thecouplehasahighsuccessrateingettingacceptedashousesittersandtheyalwaysgobeyondthehomeowner'sexpectations(expect)．②(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)ThisiswhyCampbellhassetouttoraiseawarenessofAIanditsfuturenow—severaldecadesbeforethesedevelopmentsareexpected(expect)totakeplace.③Theteamwasoutofformanddidn'tplayaswellasexpected(expect)．expectationsareexpectedexpected[能力提升]——微写作④她所宣布的完全出乎了我的意料。我惊讶得说不出话来，想知道她是怎么知道我滑冰的事的。Whatsheannouncedwastotallybeyondmyexpectation．Astonishedandspeechless,Iwonderedhowsheknewaboutmyskating.(心理描写)Whatsheannouncedwastotallybeyondmyexpectation(1)beyondone'sexpectation(s)出乎某人的意料against/contrarytoexpectations出乎意料的是；意想不到的是intheexpectation(that)…

期望，期盼liveupto/meetone'sexpectations不负某人所望(2)expect(sb.)todosth.期待/预料(某人)做某事beexpectedtodo预计会做……[语料积累]

①Itiswisetobepreparedfortheunexpected．(建议信)为意外事件做好准备是明智的。②Weareeagerforthepreciousopportunitytocooperatewithyouandweareconfidentthatwecanliveupto/meetyourexpectations．(邀请信)我们渴望这次与您合作的宝贵机会，我们相信我们不会辜负您的期望。7

exposevt.使接触；使体验；显露；使暴露于(险境)(→exposuren．接触；体

验；暴露；揭露)[基础检测]——单句语法填空①Generallyspeaking，thereissomelinkbetweenthesunexposure(expose)andskincancer，sotrytoavoidexposingyourskintothesun.②(2022·全国乙卷)Theyoftencoveronlytheireyeswiththeirhands,leavingtherestoftheirbodiesexposed(expose)．[能力提升]——微写作③这次活动不仅让我们学生有机会接触到当地的艺术，也激发了我们弘扬中国传统文化的热情。Theactivitynotonlyofferedusstudentsanopportunitytogetexposedtothelocalart,butalsostimulatedourpassionforpromotingChinesetraditionalculture.(活动感受)exposuretoexposedofferedusstudentsanopportunitytogetexposedtothelocalart,expose…to…

使……暴露于……；使……遭受……beexposedto暴露于；接触[语料积累]

①Hesmiledsuddenly,exposingasetofamazinglywhiteteeth.(外貌描写)他突然笑了笑，露出一排洁白的牙齿。②Exposureto/Beingexposedtonaturehasbeenthoughttobenecessaryforbraindevelopmentinchildren.(现象分析)人们一直认为，接触大自然对儿童的大脑发育是必要的。

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denyvt.否认；否定；拒绝[基础检测]——单句语法填空①Heissuedashortstatementlastnightdenying(deny)thereportfromthenewspaper.②Whilebeingquestionedonthecourt,themandeniedhavingtaken/taking(take)theoldlady'snecklace.③Accesstotheinformationwasdeniedtothem.[能力提升]——微写作④不可否认的是，接触一些传统文化对孩子们有好处。Thereisnodenyingthatbeingexposedtosometraditionalcultureisbeneficialtochildren.(观点表达)denyinghavingtaken/takingtoThereisnodenyingthatdenydoing/havingdonesth.否认做过某事denythat…

否认……Thereisnodenyingthat…

不可否认……Itcannotbedeniedthat…

不可否认……denysb.sth.(＝denysth.tosb.)拒绝给予某人某物[语料积累]

Hewasdepressedbybeingdeniedtheopportunityofattendingthemeeting.(情感描写)他因被剥夺参加会议的机会而感到沮丧。9

句型公式：“Itis/wasthefirst/second/…timethat＋现在完成时/过去完成时”

表示“某人第几次做某事”(教材原句)ItwasthefirsttimethatshehadleftChina.这是她第一次离开中国。[基础检测]——单句语法填空①Itseemslikehightimethatwelooked/shouldlook(look)seriouslyattheproblemandthepressureitbringsus.②Itisthesecondtimethatyouhavefailed(fail)intheexperiment.Itistimethatyoureflected/shouldreflect(reflect)uponyourmistakes.③Iguessitistimetorush(rush)outtoNanjingRoadtosweepthestoresforthelast－minutediscount.looked/shouldlookhavefailedreflected/shouldreflecttorush[能力提升]——微写作④面对这些问题，现在是我们采取措施改变局势的时候了。Facedwiththeseproblems,itishightimethatwetookmeasures/shouldtakemeasurestochangethesituation.(演讲稿)

wetookmeasures/shouldtakemeasures(1)Itis(high/about)timethat…

是该做某事的时候了(从句用一般过去时或“should＋动词原形”)(2)Itistime(forsb.)todosth.是该(某人)做某事的时候了(3)Therewasatimewhen…

一度/曾经……[语料积累]

①(2024·新课标卷应用文写作)Thisisthefirsttimethatwehavetakenanartclassoutdoors.这次我们第一次在户外上美术课。②Therewasonceatimewhenshefeltanoverwhelmingsenseofloneliness.(心理描写)曾经有一段时期，她感到一种强烈的孤独感。拾遗考点Ⅰ.知识点补充[选词填空/单句语法填空]1．Hesidedwithmeandwithhissupport，Iwasmoreconfidenttoaccomplishmyambition.2．Onlybycooperatingwitheachothercanthewholeteamaccomplishthetaskonschedule.3．AsfarasIamconcerned(concern),wecanalsoinvitesomeexpertstogiveuslectures,whichcanmakeushaveabetterunderstandingofwildlifeandtheirsituation.4．Thetwosideshadbeenoptimisticaboutreachingagreementyesterday.5．Generallyspeaking，themorehard－workingyouare，themoreobviousprogressyouwillmake.sidedwithcooperatingwithconcernedbeenoptimisticaboutGenerallyspeaking1．beoptimisticabout对……乐观2．generallyspeaking一般来说3．incomfort舒适地；放松地4．cooperatewith与……合作5．asfarasIamconcerned就我而言；依我看来6．sidewith支持7．speakup大声点说；明确表态Ⅱ.构词法规则构词法规则——名词后缀­or名词后缀­or表示人。例如本单元中的单词：advisor(n.顾问)是由动词advise(建议)去掉e＋后缀­or转化而来。名词后缀­or的常用规律如下：[语境猜词]1．Theeditorreviewedthearticlecarefully,makingsuretherewerenospellingorgrammarmistakesbeforepublishing.n.编辑2．Thecollectordisplayedhisrarecoincollectionatthemuseum,attractingmanyvisitors.n.收藏家3．Theconductorledtheorchestrawithprecision,ensuringeverymusicianplayedinharmony.n.指挥4．Theinventorofthetelephone,saidtobeAlexanderGrahamBell,changedthewaypeoplecommunicateforever.n.发明者5．Asanexperiencededucator,sheisdedicatedtoinspiringherstudentstoreachtheirfullpotential.n.教育工作者；教师

n.编辑n.收藏家n.指挥n.发明者n.教育工作者；教师多维演练素养提升第分部三板块一夯实根基·提升能力维度一阅读理解——一词多义/语境猜词Ⅰ.一词多义1．presentation(1)Thespeakergaveaninterestingpresentationonurbantransport.C(2)Thereisnodenyingthatimprovingtheproduct'spresentationshouldincreasesales.A(3)(2023·新课标卷读后续写)Iwasinformedthattherewouldbeanawardpresentationintwodays.E(4)Thisnewspaperkeepsagoodbalanceinitspresentationofdifferentopinions.B(5)Onpresentationoftherelevantidentitydocumentsyoumaycollectyourproperty.DA.n.外观；外貌B．n.报道C．n.陈述D．n.出示E．n.授予；颁发CAEBD2.firm(1)(2022·浙江1月卷)Thedownturnhittherealestate(房地产)firmwhereshehadworkedfortenyearsasanofficemanager.E(2)(2024·新课标卷读后续写)Givinghimafirmhandshake,Ijumpedoutofthecarandmadeamadrunforthebus.C(3)Makesuretheladderfeelsfirmbeforeyouclimbup.B(4)Thecitywalls,constructedwithenduringmaterials,areasfirmandimmovableasarock.A(5)Expertsholdthestrongbeliefthatparentsmustbefirmwiththeirchildren.DA.adj.坚硬的B．adj.稳固的C．adj.坚定的D．adj.严格的E．n.公司ECBADⅡ.语境猜词1．Bradfordsoldthebuildingandlandtoalocaldevelopmentfirm,whichplanstobuildashoppingcomplexonthelandwherethetheaterislocated.n.建筑群；综合体

[点拨]complex(熟义)adj.复杂的；难懂的。此处用作名词，意为“建筑群；综合体”。2．(2021·浙江6月卷)Tous,themostlikelyexplanationappearstobethatthebasisliesintheirlivingwithhumans,whichgivesthemalotofexposuretohumanfacialexpressions…n.接触

[点拨]exposure(熟义)n．曝光；揭发。此处意为“接触”。n.建筑群；综合体n.接触3．(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)Toooften,whenyoustanduptogiveaspeech,youfocusonthe“public”

attheexpenseofthe“speaking”．以……为代价；以牺牲……的利益为代价[点拨]expense(熟义)n．费用；花费；开销。此处attheexpenseof意为“以……为代价；以牺牲……的利益为代价”。4．Initially，wedidn'tfullygrasptheimportanceofwhathadhappened.v.理解，明白[点拨]grasp(熟义)v．抓紧，抓住。此处意为“理解，明白”。以……为代价；以牺牲……的利益为代价v.理解，明白维度二语法填空——词形转换/固定搭配/单元语法(名词性从句)1．(2023·全国甲卷)Somanyofushavethebeliefthatbeingcomfortable(comfort)istheonlystatewewilltolerate.2．(2024·北京卷)Theseabilitiesarestrengthened(strengthen)byourcapacityforlanguage,whichallowssocialpracticestodevelopinextremelyunobviousways.3．ExactlywhenthepotatowasintroducedintoEuropeisuncertain,butitwasprobablyaround1565.4．Don'tfeeldepressed(depress)whenyoucomeacrosssomedifficulties.5．(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)Teachersandchaperones(监护人)shouldmodelgoodbehaviour(behave)forthegroupandremainwithstudentsatalltimes.comfortablestrengthenedwhendepressedbehaviour6．Thisiswhatmyfatherhastaughtme—toalwaysfacedifficultiesandhopeforthebest.7．What'smore,thestudyoflanguageacquisitionoffersadirectinsightintohowhumanslearn.8．Theyhadreceivednonewsofhimsincehisdeparture(depart)fromtheisland.9．Doctorshavetoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgeinordertomaintaintheirprofessionalcompetence(competent)．10．Hisprofessionaltraininghastaughthimtolookatthingslogically(logical)．whatintodeparturecompetencelogically维度三单句表达——翻译句子/句式升级1．虽然这是我第一次参观这个小镇，但还是对它一见钟情。ThoughitwasthefirsttimethatIhadvisitedthesmalltown,Ifellinlovewithitatfirstsight．(活动介绍)2．在学习一门新语言时，我们可能会遇到各种各样的问题。(whendoing…)Whenlearninganewlanguage,wemayencounteravarietyofproblems．(建议信)3．如果我们继续做这个练习，我们将逐渐学会如何用英语来表达自己。(疑问词＋不定式)Ifwekeepondoingthispractice,wewillgraduallylearnhowtoexpressourselvesinEnglish．

ThoughitwasthefirsttimethatIhadvisitedthesmalltown,IfellinlovewithitatfirstsightWhenlearninganewlanguage,wemayencounteravarietyofproblemsIfwekeepondoingthispractice,wewillgraduallylearnhowtoexpressourselvesinEnglish4．没有人能否认这一事实：教育是人生中非常重要的一方面。(deny；同位语从句)Noonecandenythefactthataperson'seducationisaveryimportantaspectofhislife．5．Theyhadneverlostheartanditimpressedmemost.→Whatimpressedmemostwasthattheyhadneverlostheart．(what引导主语从句)→Theyhadneverlostheart，whichimpressedmemost．(which引导非限制性定语从句)Noonecandenythefactthataperson'seducationisaveryimportantaspectofhislifeWhatimpressedmemostwasthattheyhadneverlostheartTheyhadneverlostheart，whichimpressedmemost板块二主题引领·情境写作维度一基础写作——补全佳作并背诵用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文写作再背诵。假定你是李华，你校英语报将举办关于出国留学利弊的演讲比赛，请写一篇演讲稿。内容包括：1．出国留学的利弊；2．你的观点。Dearfellowstudents，Goodafternoon!Today,I'dliketodiscusstheprosandconsofstudyingabroad.Ontheonehand,1.whenexposedtoanewculture(当接触一种新文化时；状语从句的省略),studentscandevelopamorereasonableandbalancedviewtowardstheworld.What'smore,theexperiencewillbeinvaluabletocharacterbuilding,2.whichmakesstudentsmoreindependent(这使得学生们更加独立；which引导非限制性定语从句)．Ontheotherhand,3.onecannotdenythefactthattherearealsosomedisadvantages(不可否认，这里也有一些缺点；thefactthat…)．Itmaybethefirsttimethatapersonhasbeenabroadandittakesgreateffortsto4.adapttothenewsurroundings

(适应新环境)．5．AsfarasI'mconcerned(在我看来),itisunnecessarytostudyabroad.Highexpenseisabigproblem,somanystudentshavetoengageindoingpart－timejobstopaytuitionandfees，whichmayinfluencetheiracademicdevelopment.whenexposedtoanewculturewhichmakesstudentsmoreindependentonecannotdenythefactthattherearealsosomedisadvantagesadapttothenewsurroundingsAsfarasI'mconcerned维度二读后续写微技能23——动作细节描写：跑、走、冲[语言素材]——输入必备知识1．skipv.蹦跳着走2．runv.跑3．racev.赛跑4．jogv.慢跑5．flyv．飞奔6．approachv.接近，靠近7．dancev.跳跃，雀跃8．jumpv.跳，跃9．escapev.逃跑10．fleev.逃走11．rushv.迅速移动12．dashv.猛冲，急奔13．wanderv.漫步，闲逛14．marchv.行军，快步走15．escapeingreatpanic惊慌失措地逃走16．burstinto冲进17．chargeout冲出去18．steal/slideinto溜进19．headfor/towards走向，前往20．berushedto被迅速送往21．bebackinaflash马上回来22．jumpoff跳下来23．dash/rushfor向……冲去24．makearushfor冲向25．hurryoff匆匆离去[跟踪演练]——提升关键能力任务1单句表达1．在这里等着，我马上回来。WaithereandI'llbebackinaflash．2．然后她在早上的体育课上晕倒了，被迅速送往医院。ShethenpassedoutinhermorningPElessonandwasrushedtohospital.(译林版必修一U4)3．他不再犹豫，跳下卡车，像箭一样奔向大楼。Nolongerhesitating,hejumpedoffthetruck

andflewtowardsthebuildinglikeanarrow．4．那人向出口冲去，惊慌失措地逃走了。Themandashed/rushedfortheexit,andescapedingreatpanic．bebackinaflashwasrushedtohospitaljumpedoffthetruckdashed/rushedforescapedingreatpanic5．他飞奔着跑回家，冲进卧室，拿起我的钱包冲了出去。Racing/Dashing/Runninghome,heburstintothebedroom,pickedupmypurseandchargedout．

burstintothebedroom,chargedout任务2语段表达Duringthebreak,Jacknoticedagroupoffriendsgatheringatthefarendoftheplayground.Curious,1.hedecidedtoheadfor/towardsthem(他决定走向他们)toseewhatwashappening.Ashegotcloser,hesawasoccerballlyingunattendednearby.Withouthesitation,2.hemadearushfortheball(他冲向足球),eagertojoininthegame.Justashereachedit,thebellrang,signalingtheendofthebreak.Notwantingtobelateforclass,Jackquicklykickedtheballbacktothegroupand3.hurriedoff(匆匆离去)towardstheschoolbuilding.Astheothersstartedheadinginside,Jack4.stoleintotheclassroomquietly(悄悄地溜进了教室),hopingnottoattracttheteacher'sattention.hedecidedtoheadfor/towardsthemhemadearushfortheballhurriedoffstoleintotheclassroomquietly基础默测第分部四默写达标一、阅读单词晓词义

1．messengern.送信人；信使2．initiativen.倡议；新方案3．citevt.引用；引述4．beltn.腰带；地带5．overwhelmingadj.无法抗拒的；巨大的；压倒性的6．homesicknessn.思乡病；乡愁7．settingn.环境；背景；(小说等的)情节背景8．tremendousadj.巨大的；极大的送信人；信使倡议；新方案引用；引述腰带；地带无法抗拒的；巨大的；压倒性的思乡病；乡愁环境；背景；(小说等的)情节背景巨大的；极大的二、核心单词写得准

1．insight

n.洞察力；眼光2．mature

adj.成熟的3．recall

vi.&vt.记起；回想起4．firm

n.公司；商行；事务所

adj.结实的；牢固的；坚定的5．grasp

vt.理解；领会；抓紧6．deny

vt.否认；否定；拒绝7．perspective

n.(思考问题的)角度；观点8．gain

vt.获得；赢得；取得；增加

n.好处；增加9．sincerely

adv.真诚地；诚实地10．outcome

n.结果；效果insightmaturerecallfirmgraspdenyperspectivegainsincerelyoutcome三、拓展单词通变化

1．qualify

vt.&vi.(使)具备资格；(使)合格→qualified

adj.有资格的；合格的；胜任的→qualification

n.(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格；学历2．ambition

n.追求的目标；夙愿；野心；抱负→ambitious

adj.有野心的；有雄心的3．adapt

v.(使)适应；改编→adaptation

n.适应；改编本4．participate

vi.参加；参与→participation

n.参加；参与→participant

n.参加者；参与者5．present

v.展现→presentation

n.报告；陈述；出示；拿出6．motivate

vt.成为……的动机；激发；激励→motivated

adj.积极的；主动的→motivation

n.动力；积极性；动机

qualifyqualifiedqualificationambitionambitiousadaptadaptationparticipateparticipationparticipantpresentpresentationmotivatemotivatedmotivation7．reason

n.原因；理由

vt.推理；劝说→reasonable

adj.有道理的；合情理的8．expect

v.期待；盼望；料想→expectation

n.期望；预期；期待→expected

adj.预料的；预期的→unexpected

adj.出乎意料的9．apply

v.申请；应用；适用→application

n.申请；申请书；应用→applicant

n.申请人10．expose

vt.使接触；使体验；显露；使暴露于(险境)→exposure

n.接触；体验；暴露；揭露11．surround

v.包围；环绕→surrounding

adj.周围的；附近的→surroundings

n.[pl.]环境；周围的事物12．strong

adj.强壮的→strength

n.体力；力气；长处→strengthen

vi.&vt.加强；增强；巩固

reasonreasonableexpectexpectationexpectedunexpectedapplyapplicationapplicantexposeexposuresurroundsurroundingsurroundingsstrongstrengthstrengthen四、重点词块明搭配

1．feelathome

舒服自在；不拘束2．engagein(使)从事；参与3．sidewith

支持；站在……的一边4．asfarasIamconcerned

就我而言；依我看来5．sufferfromcultureshock

遭受文化冲击6．insummary总的来说；总之7．generallyspeaking一般来说8．costanarmandaleg(使)花一大笔钱9.ayear­longexchangeprogramme为期一年的交流项目10.buildabridgebetweenus在我们之间建立一座桥梁feelathomeengageinsidewithasfarasIamconcernedsufferfromcultureshock总的来说；总之一般来说(使)花一大笔钱为期一年的交流项目在我们之间建立一座桥梁五、教材佳句会运用

1．这是她第一次离开中国。(Itis/wasthefirst/second/…time(that)…)ItwasthefirsttimethatshehadleftChina.2．我不得不学习如何使用公共交通工具，如何要到我不知道英语名字的东西。(疑问词＋不定式)IhadtolearnhowtousepublictransportandhowtoaskforthingsIdidn'tknowtheEnglishnamesfor.3．总之，我们无法否认的事实是：出国留学有其弊端。因此当你想要到海外求学时，应当考虑上述诸多因素。(同位语从句)Tosumup，onecannotdenythefactthatstudyingabroadhasitsdisadvantages，sowhenyouthinkaboutstudyingabroad，youshouldconsiderthesemanyfactors.Itwasthefirsttimethatlearnhowtousepublictransporthowtoaskforthingsonecannotdenythefactthatstudyingabroadhasitsdisadvantages基础检测Ⅰ.单词拼写1．(译林版选必一U1)Itoftenmakesupforbadfeelingsbyhelpingusrecall(回想起)happymemoriesofthepeople，thingsorplaceswelove.2．Buildingupadreamteamismorecomplex(复杂的)thansimplyhiringthebesttalent.3．Ihavematured(成熟)andIadmitresponsibilityformyactions.4．ThemoneyBernardmadedailyaveragedoutat6dollars,enoughtocovertheirlivingexpenses(费用)．5．Whenaskedaboutthecompany'sfuture,thedirectorrespondedthatheremainedoptimistic(乐观的)．recallcomplexmaturedexpensesoptimisticⅡ.单句语法填空1．Jeyafeelsthatherambitious(ambition)naturemadeherunsuitableforanarrangedmarriage.2．SensingthedesperategleaminHunter'seyes,Whistonbentovertogivehimatightembrace,comforting(comfort)thattheywouldbesafe.3．What'smore,makesureyouhaveareasonable(reason)planandmanageyourtimewell.4．Uptonow,Ialsohavegained(gain)agreaterappreciationfortherolethatplantsplayinnature.5．Thankstothemeasurestakenbythegovernment，thenumberofpeopleoutofemploymentdecreasesdramatically(dramatic)．ambitiouscomfortingreasonablehavegaineddramaticallyⅢ.选词填空1．Weallsidewithyouropinionthatweshouldholdaspokencompetition.2．IthastakenmeawhiletofeelathomeinChinatownasanon­Chinesewoman.3．Jane'snewdresslooksveryexpensive.Itprobablycostanarmandaleg．4．Generallyspeaking,AmericanEnglishisdifferentfromBritishEnglishinpronunciationandspelling.5．Insummary,weshouldtakeeffectivemeasurestoprotecttheenvironment.feelathome；sidewith；generallyspeaking；costanarmandaleg；insummarysidewithfeelathomecostanarmandalegGenerallyspeaking,Insummary,Ⅳ.句式仿写1．不可否认，我们可以从电视节目“中国诗词大会”中获益很多。(deny；同位语从句)Onecannotdenythefactthatwecanbenefitalotfromthetelevisionprogramme“ChinesePoetryCompetition”．2．(2022·新高考卷读后续写)这是你第一次参加这么有挑战性的活动。因此，在你做最终决定前要三思。(itis/wasthefirsttimethat…)Itisthefirsttimethatyouhavetakenpartinsuchachallengingactivity.Sothinktwicebeforeyoumakeafinaldecision.3．最使我惊讶的是，我竟然在这个写作比赛中获得了一等奖。(what引导主语从句)WhatsurprisedmemostwasthatIshouldhavewon