2025年川大考研英语面试题库及答案

2025年川大考研英语面试题库及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTapartoftheacademicwritingprocess?A.BrainstormingB.DraftingC.MemorizingD.Revising2.Theterm"collocation"inlinguisticsrefersto:A.TheuseofslanginwritingB.WordsthatfrequentlyappeartogetherC.TherepetitionofwordsforemphasisD.Theuseofidiomaticexpressions3.Whatistheprimarypurposeofathesisstatementinanessay?A.TointroducetheauthorB.TosummarizethemainpointsC.ToprovidebackgroundinformationD.Tostatethemainargument4.Inacademicwriting,whichtenseiscommonlyusedtodescribehistoricalevents?A.PresenttenseB.PasttenseC.FuturetenseD.Presentperfecttense5.Thephrase"subject-verbagreement"ingrammarrefersto:A.TheagreementbetweenthesubjectandverbinnumberandpersonB.TheagreementbetweenthesubjectandverbingenderC.TheagreementbetweenthesubjectandverbintenseD.Theagreementbetweenthesubjectandverbinformality6.Whatisthepurposeofaconclusioninanessay?A.TointroducenewevidenceB.TosummarizethemainpointsandrestatethethesisC.ToprovideadditionalexamplesD.Toaskquestionsforfurtherresearch7.Theterm"jargon"inwritingrefersto:A.TechnicallanguagespecifictoafieldB.ComplexandunnecessarylanguageC.HumorouslanguageD.Simpleandclearlanguage8.Whatisthefunctionoftransitionwordsinacademicwriting?A.ToaddnewinformationB.ToconnectideasandimproveflowC.ToemphasizespecificpointsD.Tointroducequotations9.Theterm"plagiarism"inacademicwritingrefersto:A.TheuseoftoomanyquotationsB.ThefailuretocitesourcesproperlyC.TheuseofoverlycomplexlanguageD.Theinclusionofpersonalopinions10.Whatisthepurposeofaliteraturereviewinaresearchpaper?A.TopresentnewresearchfindingsB.ToprovidebackgroundinformationandidentifygapsintheliteratureC.TocritiqueexistingresearchD.Tosummarizetheauthor'spersonalexperiences二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Theprocessoforganizingandarrangingideasinalogicalmanneriscalled_______.2.Awell-structuredparagraphtypicallyincludesa_______andsupportingsentences.3.Theuseofpreciseandspecificlanguageinwritingisknownas_______.4.Theabilitytounderstandandinterprettextsisreferredtoas_______.5.Theprocessofcheckingandcorrectingerrorsinadraftiscalled_______.6.Theuseofrhetoricaldevicestoenhancetheeffectivenessofwritingisknownas_______.7.Thepartofasentencethatperformstheactionorisbeingdescribediscalledthe_______.8.Theuseofmultiplesourcestosupportaclaimisreferredtoas_______.9.Theprocessofdevelopingandrefiningathesisstatementiscalled_______.10.Theuseofevidencetosupportanargumentisknownas_______.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Academicwritingshouldalwaysbeformalandavoidpersonalopinions.2.Athesisstatementshouldbeincludedintheintroductionofanessay.3.Transitionwordsareonlynecessaryinlongessays.4.Plagiarismisacceptableaslongastheideasareparaphrased.5.Aliteraturereviewisnotnecessaryforashortresearchpaper.6.Thepasttenseiscommonlyusedtodescribecurrentevents.7.Subject-verbagreementisonlyimportantinformalwriting.8.Jargonisalwaysharmfultoacademicwriting.9.Aconclusionshouldintroducenewinformationandarguments.10.Rhetoricaldevicesareonlyusedincreativewriting.四、简答题（总共4题，每题5分）1.Describethemainstepsintheacademicwritingprocess.2.Explaintheimportanceoftransitionwordsinacademicwriting.3.Discussthesignificanceofaliteraturereviewinaresearchpaper.4.Howcanyouensurethatyourwritingisfreefromplagiarism?五、讨论题（总共4题，每题5分）1.Discussthedifferencesbetweenformalandinformalacademicwriting.2.Howcanyouimproveyourcriticalreadingskillsforacademicpurposes?3.Analyzetheroleofevidenceinsupportinganargumentinacademicwriting.4.Discussthechallengesofwritinginasecondlanguageandhowtoovercomethem.答案和解析一、单项选择题1.C2.B3.D4.B5.A6.B7.A8.B9.B10.B二、填空题1.Outlining2.Topicsentence3.Precision4.Readingcomprehension5.Editing6.Rhetoric7.Subject8.Citation9.Thesisdevelopment10.Argumentation三、判断题1.True2.True3.False4.False5.False6.False7.False8.False9.False10.False四、简答题1.Themainstepsintheacademicwritingprocessincludebrainstorming,outlining,drafting,revising,andediting.Brainstorminginvolvesgeneratingideas,outlininginvolvesorganizingtheseideas,draftinginvolveswritingafirstversion,revisinginvolvesimprovingthecontent,andeditinginvolvescorrectingerrors.2.Transitionwordsareimportantinacademicwritingbecausetheyhelptoconnectideasandimprovetheflowofthetext.Theyguidethereaderthroughtheargumentandmakethewritingmorecoherentandlogical.3.Aliteraturereviewissignificantinaresearchpaperbecauseitprovidesbackgroundinformation,identifiesgapsintheliterature,andjustifiestheresearchquestion.Italsodemonstratestheauthor'sknowledgeofthefieldandhelpstoestablishthecontextfortheresearch.4.Toensurethatyourwritingisfreefromplagiarism,youshouldalwaysciteyoursourcesproperly,usequotationmarksfordirectquotes,andparaphraseeffectively.Itisalsoimportanttokeeptrackofyoursourcesanduseplagiarismdetectiontools.五、讨论题1.Formalacademicwritingischaracterizedbyaserioustone,complexsentencestructures,andtheuseoftechnicallanguage.Informalacademicwriting,whilelesscommon,canincludepersonalopinionsandamorerelaxedtone.Thekeydifferenceslieinthelevelofformality,thecomplexityoflanguage,andthepresenceofpersonalopinions.2.Toimprovecriticalreadingskillsforacademicpurposes,youshouldpracticeactivereading,takenotes,summarizetexts,andquestiontheauthor'sarguments.Itisalsohelpfultodiscusstextswithothersandengageincriticalthink