2024年中考英语（浙江）第二次模拟考试（含答案）

PAGE22024年中考第二次模拟考试（浙江卷）英语（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.测试范围：中考范围。5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力部分一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分）第一节听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。1．Whosecaristhis?A．Tim’s. B．Lisa’s. C．Paul’s.2．HowdidKarencometoschooltoday?A．Bybus. B．Bybike. C．Onfoot.3．What’sthetimenow?A．At7:00. B．At7:10. C．At7:30.4．WhatwilltheweatherbelikethisSunday?A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy.5．HowoftendoesSamgotothescienceclub?A．Everyotherday. B．Onceaweek. C．Twiceaweek.第二节听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。听下面长对话，回答第6-7两个小题。6．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Fire. B．Water. C．Electricity.7．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inaclassroom. B．Inashop. C．Inamuseum.听下面一段长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8．Whattimeisthemangoingtogetuptomorrowmorning?A．At6:00. B．At6:30. C．At7:309．Wherewouldthemanliketohaveamealthisevening?A．Inthestreet. B．Inhisroom. C．Inthedininghall.10．Whatwillthemanmostprobablydonext?A．Hewillgotothecinema. B．Hewillgotothebank. C．Hewillhaveamealoutside.听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15四个小题。11．Whenisthepaintingcompetition?A．OnApril7th. B．OnApril10th. C．OnApril13th.12．Whereshouldcompetitorsgofirstontheday?A．Theschoolplayground. B．Themeetinghall. C．TheSportsCenter.13．Howmanyhourscancompetitorshavetopaint?A．2hours. B．3hours. C．4hours.14．Whichprizewillthebestpainterget?A．Afreetrip. B．Anewfootball. C．Aconcertticket.15．Whatisthetext?A．Aletter. B．Anotice. C．Astory.第二部分笔试部分二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。Amancametoarestaurantoneeveningtohaveameal.Therestaurantownerhada16withhim.Theownerlearnedthatthemanhadrecently17thecityandfoundajobatafactory.Hehadanelderlymother,akindwife,andtwoyoungsonslivinginthecountryside.Hewassavingmoneybecauseheplannedtobringallhisfamilytothecityfora18life.Thiswasgoingtobehisonlymealofthedayattherestaurant.Hecouldonlyaffordtospendafewcents.Theownerwasdeeply19byhishardworkandfamilyvalues.Whenthemanfinishedhismeal,theownertoldhimthatitwould2050centsforthismeal.Several21passed,andthemancontinuedtovisittherestauranteveryeveningtohavehisonemealofthedayandtalkwiththeowner.Theowneralways22himandaskedabouthisfamily,andhowhis23weregoing.24,oneevening,themanarrivedattherestaurantwitha25onhisface.Hehadboughtasmallhouseinagoodneighborhoodwithagood26forhisboyssothattheboyscouldgetabettereducation.27hehadjustsentforhisfamilytojoinhiminthecity.Therestaurantownerwashappyforhimand28him.Themanthenexpressedhisexpectationtocelebrateanddecidedtospend5dollarsonhismealthatevening.Therestaurantowner29hismeal,putitinabox,andsenthimonhiswayhome.Whenthemangothomeandopenedhismealpackage,hewas30tofindthesamefoodhehadbeeneatingeverydayforthepastsixyears.Hecheckedthebillandfoundoutthetruth:themealwas5dollarsallthetime,butheonlypaid50centsfor6years.Hefinallyrealizedhowkindtheownerwas.16．A．competition B．conversation C．connection D．condition17．A．arrivedin B．leftaway C．lookedfor D．gotoutof18．A．easier B．healthier C．further D．better19．A．pleased B．moved C．careful D．powerful20．A．cost B．spend C．take D．pay21．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years22．A．visited B．suggested C．encouraged D．admired23．A．plans B．parts C．records D．menus24．A．Gradually B．Finally C．Usually D．Luckily25．A．cry B．sadness C．wound D．smile26．A．school B．hospital C．park D．factory27．A．Although B．While C．And D．But28．A．congratulated B．left C．educated D．doubted29．A．bought B．took C．ate D．prepared30．A．surprised B．scared C．excited D．upset三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。ASoccer(Mix)28/02/2024-26/06/2024(Wednesday)4:30p.m.—6:30p.m.SchoolsoccerfieldMax.30studentsThaiBoxing(Mix)29/02/2024—27/06/2024(Thursday)5:00p.m.—6:30p.m.SportsRoom101Max.25studentsTabletennis(Mix)01/03/2024—28/06/2024(Friday)5:00p.m.—6:00p.m.SportsRoom102Max.30students★Todevelopyourexercisehabit.★Tolearnbasicskillsofsports.★Tosharethesameinterestwithotherstudents.★Anystudentswhoaresportslovers.★Tel:8761-2250★E-mail:123@.31．Howmanystudentscanjointhetabletennisclub?A．Atmost25. B．Atmost30. C．Atmost55. D．Atmost85.32．Whatisthepurposeofthesportsclubs?A．Tofindoutwhoaresportslovers.B．Toteachstudentsbasicsportsskills.C．Tomakestudentsdevelopaninterestinsports.D．Toencouragestudentstoshowtheirtalentsinsports.33．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Studentscanonlyjoinoneclub.B．Studentscanjointheclubbywritingaletter.C．Studentsinthesoccerclubwillpracticeontheschoolsoccerfield.D．StudentswillspendonehourintheThaiBoxingeveryFriday.BIsthereintelligent(有智力的)lifeonotherplanets?Foryears,scientistssaid“no”or“wedon’tknow”.Buttodaythisischanging.SethShostakandAlexandraBarnettareastronomers(天文学家).Theybelieveintelligentlifeexists(存在)somewhereintheuniverse.Theyalsothinkwewillsooncontactthesebeings(人；生物).WhydoShostakandBarnettthinkintelligentlifeexistsonotherplanets?Thefirstreasonistime.Scientistsbelievetheuniverseisabout12billionyearsold.“Thisislongenoughforotherplanetstohaveintelligentlife,”sayShostakandBarnett.Thesecondreasonissize—theuniverseishuge.“ToolsliketheHubbleTelescope(哈勃望远镜)haveshownthatthereareatleast100billiongalaxies,”saysShostak.“Andourgalaxy,theMilkyWay,hasatleast100billionstars.SomeplanetsgoingaroundthesestarsmightbesimilartoEarth.”Inthepast,itwashardtolookforsignsofintelligentlifeintheuniverse.Butnow,powerfultelescopes(高倍望远镜)allowscientiststodiscoversmallerplanets.Theseplanetsmighthaveintelligentlife.HavebeingsfromspacealreadyvisitedEarth?“Probablynot,”saysShostak.However,intelligentbeingsmaycontactusinotherway,suchasradiosignals(信号).Infact,theymaybetryingtocommunicatewithusnow,butwedon’thavetherighttoolstoreceivetheirmessages.However,thisischanging.By2025,wecouldmakecontactwithotherlifeformsinouruniverseandwemighthelpeachother.34．SethShostakandAlexandraBarnettare______.A．astronomers B．farmers C．singers D．drivers35．Whywasithardtolookforsignsofintelligentlifeintheuniverseinthepast?A．Therewerenotanysmallerplanets.B．TheMilkyWaydidn’texistatthattime.C．Theastronomerswerenotinterestedinthem.D．Therewerenotanypowerfultelescopes.36．Whatdoestheunderlinedphraselifeformsinthelastparagraphmean?A．messages B．tools C．intelligentbeings D．radiosignals37．WhatisthebesttitleforParagraph2?A．TheAgeandSizeofEarth B．WhyIntelligentLifeMightExistC．OurGalaxy:TheMilkyWay D．Earth:TheOnlyPlanetwithIntelligentLifeCLaoShehasalwaysbeenanadmiredandfamouswriter.Hisearlyhardlifehelpedhimcreatemanygreatworks.FourGenerations(代)UnderOneRoof,oneofhismostfamousworks,isthemostmeaningfulnovelI’veeverread.ItmainlytellsthestoryofthehardlifeoftheQifamilylivinginBeijingduringthewarofthe1940s.Whatmovesmemostisnotitsplot(情节),buthowitdescribesdifferentcharacters.QiRuixuanisoneofthemaincharacters.Hewasakindandactiveteacherwhohopedtofightforhiscountryallthetime,buthehadtostayathishometownbecauseofhisfamily.Althoughhedidn’tjointhearmy,hetriedhisbesttokeephisfamilysafe.Andhealwaystoldhisstudentsandneighbors,GuanXiaohewasabadman.Heworkedfortheenemies,butfinallyhewaskilledbythem.Fromthenovel,wecanlearnhowterribleitwasduringthewar.ThebraveChinesepeoplefinallywontheirfreedomandhonorthroughgreatefforts.Everybravemanshouldn’tbeforgotten.Asthesayinggoes,“Everymanhasashareofresponsibilityforthefutureofhiscountry.”Untilnow,ourcountryhasbecomestronger.However,itwillnevermakefurtherprogressifweteenagersremainsatisfiedwiththecomfortablelifewehavenow.Socontribute(贡献)toourmotherland!Let’sgetstartedfromnowon.38．FourGenerationsUnderOneRoofismainlyabout________.A．thehardlifeofLaoSheandhisfamilyB．theprogressofChinainthepastfewyearsC．thehardlifeoftheQifamilyinthe1940sD．thecharacterpersonalitiesoftheQifamily39．WhoisQiRuixuan?________A．Abadmanwhoworkedfortheenemies.B．Ateacherwholovedandbelievedhiscountry.C．Acharacterwhojoinedthearmyforhisfamily.D．Amanwhowasreallysatisfiedwithhislife.40．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4?________A．天下兴亡，匹夫有责。B．亡羊补牢，为时未晚。C．水能载舟，亦能覆舟。D．千里之行，始于足下。41．Thispassagewaswrittento________.A．hopeteenagerstobecomewriterslikeLaoSheB．introduceLaoSheandhisfamousworksC．askstudentstoforgetthepastandfocusonthepresentD．encourageteenagerstostudyhardforthecountry’sfutureDMariewasborninPolandonNovember7,1867.Marie’sfamilyhadmanytroubles.Hermotherwasseriouslyill.WhenMariewas6,herfatherlosthisjobandtheirhome.Theymovedtoasmallflat.Itwasnoisyandcrowded.Butthenoisedidnotstopherfromstudying.In1883,Mariefinishedhighschool.Shedreamedofbecomingascientist.ButinPoland,girlswerenotallowedtogotocollege.Andherfamilydidn’thaveenoughmoneytosendhertoauniversityinanothercountry.Reachingherdreamseemedimpossible,butMarieheldherbeliefallthetime.MarieandhersisterBronyadecidedtostudyinFrance.MariewouldworktopayforBronya’sschooling.ThenonceBronyaleftschool,shewouldworkandpayforMarie’sschooling.Finally,in1891,Marie’sdreamcametrue.SheenteredauniversityinParis.Inthreeyears,shegotadvanceddegreesinPhysicsandMaths.ShealsometascientistnamedPierreCurieandtheymarriedin1895.MarieandherhusbandPierresoonworkedtogether.In1903,theyreceivedtheNobelPrizeinPhysics.MariewasthefirstwomantoreceiveaNobelPrize.In1911,MarieacceptedtheNobelPrizeinChemistry.ShewasthefirstpersontoreceivetwoNobelPrizes.Yettheworkmadehersick.OnJuly4,1934,MarieCuriediedofablooddiseasethatmaybecausedbyradiation(辐射).Marie’sdiscoverieshelpedsavemillionsoflivesandchangedthescientificworld.Radiationhasbeenusedtotreatcancer.Herideasabouttheatomhelpedleadtothediscoveryofnuclearenergy.42．Howdoesthetextdevelop?A．Intheorderoftime. B．Intheorderofplaces.C．Intheorderofimportance. D．Intheorderofevents.43．WhatcanweknowaboutMariefromthetext?A．Shewasborninarichfamilyandlivedinahouse.B．ShereceivedtheNoblePrizesinPhysicsandMaths.C．ShewasthefirstpersontoreceivetwoNobelPrizes.D．ShewenttouniversityinFrancebecauseshelovedit.44．MarieCurie’ssuccesswasprobablybecauseofher________.A．luck B．belief C．health D．wealth45．What’sthepurposeofwritingthetext?A．TointroduceMarie’slife. B．TodescribeMarie’sfamilylife.C．ToshowMarie’seducation. D．ToexplainMarie’ssuddendeath.四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读以下文章，根据短文内容选择合适的问题填入对应位置（第46-49题）并回答第50小题。Haveyoueverbeentoazoo?Doyouknowhowmuchfoodalltheanimalsinthezooneedinoneday?Actually,manyzoosarelackofmoney.Sohowdotheygetmoremoney?Let’shavealook.46ShanghaiWildlifeParklive-streamseverymorningtoshowhowtheanimalslive.Thousandsofpeoplewatchpandaseatingbamboo.Sofar,thezoohasnearly3.5millionfans.47NanjingHongshanForestZoogetshelpfromonlineadoption.It’sanewwayformorepeopletocareaboutanimals.About150animalshavebeenadopted(收养).48BeijingZoohasbroughtoutice-creamsintheshapeofelephants,giraffesandpandas.Italsomakesstuffed(有柔软填充物的)toyswiththeimageoftigers.49NantongForestSafariParkmadeamonkeynamedKaiSabecomeastar.ThousandsofKaiSa’sfanshaveboughtthezoo’sannualmembershipcards(年卡)andvisititeveryweekend.A．OnlineadoptionB．SellcardsofanimalsC．Live-streamanimalsD．MakeculturalandcreativeproductsE.Createanimalstars5.Inwhichwaywouldyouliketohelpthezoo?Why?(40词以内)50五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A.根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。51．Englishiswusedallovertheworld.WecanspeakEnglishwhereverwego.52．OnMid-AutumnFestival,familiesgettogethertoathemoonandsharemooncakes.53．Manyhospitalsaremakingeffortstoprovidebettermserviceforthepeople.54．Mr.Smithdoesn’tfeelwelltodayandhisfaceispaschalk.55．Wemustn’tplaywithfirebecauseit’sveryd.56．2024,Imadearesolutiontostayhealthyandfit.（在……的开端）57．Ourteacherusandalwaystellsustherightwaytosolveproblems.(对……耐心)58．BecauseIhavehadalotofthingstodo,Ihaven’tbeensleepingwell(最近).59．TomandJimwalkedhomebecausetheycouldn’t(付得起)ataxi.60．Goingtocollege(标志)thebeginningofnewlife.B.选词填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。around

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symbol“Rock,paperandscissors”isatypicalgamewhichgaveus61memoryinourchildhood.Itissaidthatpeopleplayeditwidely2,000yearsagoinChina.Today,peopleplayit62theworld.InIndonesia,it’sknownas“ant,person,elephant”.PeopleinSingaporeplay“bird,stone,water”.Peopleusedifferenthand63indifferentcountries.Buttheinstructionofthegameisthesameallovertheworld.Manypeoplethink“rock,paper,scissors”isallluck.Butthegameisnot64accidental.A2014studyinChina65twokeypatternsinthewaypeopleplayed.Thefactisthatthewinneralwaysrepeathiswinninghandgestures.Sowhat’sthebestwaytowinthisgame?Expertplayersnotonlythinkabouttheirnextmove,butalsowhattheirplayers’nextmovemightbe.六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。YesterdaywasSundayandmysisterwasleavingforShanghaionbusiness.Iplannedtogoto66airporttoseeheroff.Unluckily,I67(oversleep)becausethealarmclockdidn’tgooff.WhenIcalledher,shetoldmethatherflighthadbeen68(cancel).Aftergettingup,Idecidedtogotooneofthebiggest69(market)inmycitytobuysomevegetables.Ayoungladysatbesidemeonthebus.Shekeptherheaddownforalongtime.Icouldseethatshewasveryupset.Iwonderedwhatshewasthinkingabout,70Istartedtotalkwithherandwetalkedalot.Shethankedmeandaskedme71myaddress.Whenshegotoffthebus,Ilookedatheruntilshe72(disappear).Severalweekslater,Ireceivedaletterfromher.Intheletter,shesaidthatdayshe73(real)wantedtogiveupherdreambecausesomebadthingshappened.It74(be)Iwhocaredaboutherandencouragedher.Shethankedmefortalkingwithherandencouragingher.Manythingsinourlifeare75(expected).Ineverimaginedthatashorttalkwouldmakesuchabigdifferencetoaperson’slife.七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）76．当我们身处这个社会大家庭中，总有一些人或事在深深地影响着我们。是怎样的一次快乐经历使你感慨万千、收获良多？是怎样的一次冲突使你有所思考、突然长大？是怎样的一次交心之谈，使你克服困难、豁然开朗？是同学们、老师们、家人们还是身边的榜样模范们？说说你的一次经历，写一写你和他们之间的故事。请根据下面的要点提示，写一篇词数在80左右的英语短文。内容必须包括以下要点：1.你的一次难忘经历（时间、地点、人物、经过、结果）。2.你的感想。注意：1.100词左右，已给出部分不计入总词数；2.可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺；3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。Istillrememberwhatinfluencedmemostthatday.Iwillalwayscherish(珍藏)themomentdeepinmyheart.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024年中考第二次模拟考试（浙江卷）英语（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.测试范围：中考范围。5.难度系数：0.7。6.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力部分一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分）第一节听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。1．Whosecaristhis?A．Tim’s. B．Lisa’s. C．Paul’s.【答案】C【原文】W:Hi,Tim,lookatmycar!M:Wow,asportscar.Socool!Whendidyoubuyit,Lisa?W:It’snotmine.Itbelongstomybrother,Paul.2．HowdidKarencometoschooltoday?A．Bybus. B．Bybike. C．Onfoot.【答案】C【原文】W:Sorry,sir!I’mlatefortheclass.M:Itdoesn’tmatter,Karen.Butwhat’stheproblem?W:Imissedthebus.What’sworse,mybikewasbroken.M:Soyouwalkedhere?W:Yes.3．What’sthetimenow?A．At7:00. B．At7:10. C．At7:30.【答案】A【原文】W:Hurryup,Mike!Themoviewillbeginintenminutes.M:Takeiteasy.Itstartsat7:30.Thereisstillthirtyminutesleft.W:Ooh,Igotthetimewrong.4．WhatwilltheweatherbelikethisSunday?A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy.【答案】A【原文】W:Bob,shallwegoclimbingthisSunday?M:Buttheradiosaysitwillberainythisweekend.W:Yes,itwillrainonSaturday,butfineonSunday.5．HowoftendoesSamgotothescienceclub?A．Everyotherday. B．Onceaweek. C．Twiceaweek.【答案】A【原文】W:Sam,areyouamemberoftheschoolscienceclub?M:Yes,Ilikescience.It’squiteinteresting.W:Howoftendoyougototheclub?M:Everytwodays.第二节听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。听下面长对话，回答第6-7两个小题。6．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Fire. B．Water. C．Electricity.7．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inaclassroom. B．Inashop. C．Inamuseum.【答案】6．C7．A【原文】略听下面一段长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8．Whattimeisthemangoingtogetuptomorrowmorning?A．At6:00. B．At6:30. C．At7:309．Wherewouldthemanliketohaveamealthisevening?A．Inthestreet. B．Inhisroom. C．Inthedininghall.10．Whatwillthemanmostprobablydonext?A．Hewillgotothecinema. B．Hewillgotothebank. C．Hewillhaveamealoutside.【答案】8．B9．B10．B【原文】略听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15四个小题。11．Whenisthepaintingcompetition?A．OnApril7th. B．OnApril10th. C．OnApril13th.12．Whereshouldcompetitorsgofirstontheday?A．Theschoolplayground. B．Themeetinghall. C．TheSportsCenter.13．Howmanyhourscancompetitorshavetopaint?A．2hours. B．3hours. C．4hours.14．Whichprizewillthebestpainterget?A．Afreetrip. B．Anewfootball. C．Aconcertticket.15．Whatisthetext?A．Aletter. B．Anotice. C．Astory.【答案】11．C12．B13．A14．A15．B【原文】略第二部分笔试部分二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。Amancametoarestaurantoneeveningtohaveameal.Therestaurantownerhada16withhim.Theownerlearnedthatthemanhadrecently17thecityandfoundajobatafactory.Hehadanelderlymother,akindwife,andtwoyoungsonslivinginthecountryside.Hewassavingmoneybecauseheplannedtobringallhisfamilytothecityfora18life.Thiswasgoingtobehisonlymealofthedayattherestaurant.Hecouldonlyaffordtospendafewcents.Theownerwasdeeply19byhishardworkandfamilyvalues.Whenthemanfinishedhismeal,theownertoldhimthatitwould2050centsforthismeal.Several21passed,andthemancontinuedtovisittherestauranteveryeveningtohavehisonemealofthedayandtalkwiththeowner.Theowneralways22himandaskedabouthisfamily,andhowhis23weregoing.24,oneevening,themanarrivedattherestaurantwitha25onhisface.Hehadboughtasmallhouseinagoodneighborhoodwithagood26forhisboyssothattheboyscouldgetabettereducation.27hehadjustsentforhisfamilytojoinhiminthecity.Therestaurantownerwashappyforhimand28him.Themanthenexpressedhisexpectationtocelebrateanddecidedtospend5dollarsonhismealthatevening.Therestaurantowner29hismeal,putitinabox,andsenthimonhiswayhome.Whenthemangothomeandopenedhismealpackage,hewas30tofindthesamefoodhehadbeeneatingeverydayforthepastsixyears.Hecheckedthebillandfoundoutthetruth:themealwas5dollarsallthetime,butheonlypaid50centsfor6years.Hefinallyrealizedhowkindtheownerwas.16．A．competition B．conversation C．connection D．condition17．A．arrivedin B．leftaway C．lookedfor D．gotoutof18．A．easier B．healthier C．further D．better19．A．pleased B．moved C．careful D．powerful20．A．cost B．spend C．take D．pay21．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years22．A．visited B．suggested C．encouraged D．admired23．A．plans B．parts C．records D．menus24．A．Gradually B．Finally C．Usually D．Luckily25．A．cry B．sadness C．wound D．smile26．A．school B．hospital C．park D．factory27．A．Although B．While C．And D．But28．A．congratulated B．left C．educated D．doubted29．A．bought B．took C．ate D．prepared30．A．surprised B．scared C．excited D．upset【答案】16．B17．A18．D19．B20．A21．D22．C23．A24．B25．D26．A27．C28．A29．D30．A【导语】本文讲述了一个男人在刚到的一座城市的工厂上班，打算攒钱带家人来城市生活，他经常在一家餐馆上班，和老板说自己的故事，老板得知他的事后，一直收他50美分钱并一直鼓励他的故事。16．句意：餐馆老板和他谈了一次话。competition竞赛；conversation对话；connection联系；condition条件。根据“Theownerlearnedthattheman…”可知，餐馆老板了解了关于这个男人的一些事情，所以应是通过谈话得知的。故选B。17．句意：老板了解到这个男人最近到的这个城市，在一家工厂找到一份工作。arrivedin到达；leftaway离开；lookedfor寻找；gotoutof摆脱。根据“…foundajobatafactory.”可知，在这里找到了工作，所以应是最近到的这座城市。故选A。18．句意：他想省钱，因为他计划把所有的家人带到这座城市里面过更好的生活。easier更容易；healthier更健康；further更远；better更好。根据“…livinginthecountryside.”以及“…bringallhisfamilytothecityfora…life.”可知，家是农村的，所以把家人带到城市里是为了更好的生活。故选D。19．句意：老板被他的努力和家庭价值观所感动。pleased高兴的；moved感动的；careful认真的；powerful有力的。根据“Theownerwasdeeply…byhishardworkandfamilyvalues.”可知，这个男人努力让家人过上好的生活所以老板应是被感动了。故选B。20．句意：当这个男人吃完饭时，老板告诉他这顿饭要50美分。cost花费（金钱），主语是物；spend花费（时间或金钱），主语一般是人；take花费，一般是用于ittakessbsometimetodosth句型；pay支付。根据“50cents”可知，是这顿饭花多少钱，所以应用cost。故选A。21．句意：几年过去了，这个男人每天晚上都继续来这家餐馆吃他一天中的一顿饭，并且和老板交谈。days天；weeks周；months月；years年。根据下文“hehadbeeneatingeverydayforthepastsixyears”可知，男人在这家餐馆吃了很多年。故选D。22．句意：这个老板总是鼓励他，询问他的家庭情况，以及他的计划进展如何。visited参观；suggested建议；encouraged鼓励；admired欣赏。根据上文“Hewassavingmoneybecauseheplannedtobringallhisfamilytothecityfora…life.”可知，这个男人想给家人更好的生活，所以老板应是鼓励他。故选C。23．句意：这个老板总是鼓励他，询问他的家庭情况，以及他的计划进展如何。plans计划；parts部分；records记录；menus菜单。根据上文“Hewassavingmoneybecauseheplannedtobringallhisfamilytothecityfora…life.”可知，这个男人想把家人接到城市里面来，所以此处应是问这个计划的进展。故选A。24．句意：最终，有一天晚上，这个男人到了这家餐馆，脸上挂着微笑。Gradually逐渐地；Finally最终地；Usually通常地；Luckily幸运地。根据“Theowneralways…himandaskedabouthisfamily,andhowhis…weregoing.”以及下文“…hehadjustsentforhisfamilytojoinhiminthecity.”可知，男人达成了计划，所以此处是最终和餐馆老板介绍自己的情况。故选B。25．句意：最终，有一天晚上，这个男人到了这家餐馆，脸上挂着微笑。cry哭；sadness悲伤；wound伤口；smile微笑。根据“Hehadboughtasmallhouseinagoodneighborhoodwithagood…”可知，男人买了房子能把自己家人接过来，所以应是开心的，挂着微笑的。故选D。26．句意：他在一个好的社区买了一所小房子，并为他的孩子们提供了一所好的学校，这样孩子们就能得到更好的教育。school学校；hospital医院；park公园；factory工厂。根据“forhisboys”可知，孩子们需要上学。故选A。27．句意：他刚把家人叫到城里来。Although尽管；While当……时候；And和；But但是。前后句是并列关系，所以用and连接。故选C。28．句意：餐馆老板为他高兴，祝贺了他。congratulated祝贺；left离开；educated教育；doubted质疑。根据“Hehadboughtasmallhouse…hehadjustsentforhisfamilytojoinhiminthecity.”可知，男人买了房子把自己的家人接过来，所以老板应是祝贺他达成所愿。故选A。29．句意：餐馆老板准备好他的饭，把它放在一个盒子里，然后送他回家。bought买；took拿；ate吃；prepared准备。根据“…decidedtospend5dollarsonhismealthatevening.”可知，男人是来餐馆吃饭的，所以老板是为他准备饭。故选D。30．句意：当这个男人回到家，打开他的饭盒时，他惊讶地发现了在过去的六年里他每天都在吃的同样的食物。surprised吃惊的；scared害怕的；excited激动的；upset苦恼的。根据“themealwas5dollarsallthetime,butheonlypaid50centsfor6years.”可知，男人之前吃的饭都是花的50美分，而这次花了5美元却买到相同的饭，所以应是感到惊讶的。故选A。三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。ASoccer(Mix)28/02/2024-26/06/2024(Wednesday)4:30p.m.—6:30p.m.SchoolsoccerfieldMax.30studentsThaiBoxing(Mix)29/02/2024—27/06/2024(Thursday)5:00p.m.—6:30p.m.SportsRoom101Max.25studentsTabletennis(Mix)01/03/2024—28/06/2024(Friday)5:00p.m.—6:00p.m.SportsRoom102Max.30students★Todevelopyourexercisehabit.★Tolearnbasicskillsofsports.★Tosharethesameinterestwithotherstudents.★Anystudentswhoaresportslovers.★Tel:8761-2250★E-mail:123@.31．Howmanystudentscanjointhetabletennisclub?A．Atmost25. B．Atmost30. C．Atmost55. D．Atmost85.32．Whatisthepurposeofthesportsclubs?A．Tofindoutwhoaresportslovers.B．Toteachstudentsbasicsportsskills.C．Tomakestudentsdevelopaninterestinsports.D．Toencouragestudentstoshowtheirtalentsinsports.33．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Studentscanonlyjoinoneclub.B．Studentscanjointheclubbywritingaletter.C．Studentsinthesoccerclubwillpracticeontheschoolsoccerfield.D．StudentswillspendonehourintheThaiBoxingeveryFriday.【答案】31．B32．B33．C【导语】本文主要介绍了三个运动俱乐部的相关信息。31．细节理解题。根据“Tabletennis(Mix)

Max.30students”可知最多有30个学生。故选B。32．细节理解题。根据“Tolearnbasicskillsofsports.”可知运动俱乐部的目的是教学生运动的基本技能。故选B。33．细节理解题。根据“Soccer(Mix)Schoolsoccerfield”可知足球俱乐部的学生将在学校的足球场上练习。故选C。BIsthereintelligent(有智力的)lifeonotherplanets?Foryears,scientistssaid“no”or“wedon’tknow”.Buttodaythisischanging.SethShostakandAlexandraBarnettareastronomers(天文学家).Theybelieveintelligentlifeexists(存在)somewhereintheuniverse.Theyalsothinkwewillsooncontactthesebeings(人；生物).WhydoShostakandBarnettthinkintelligentlifeexistsonotherplanets?Thefirstreasonistime.Scientistsbelievetheuniverseisabout12billionyearsold.“Thisislongenoughforotherplanetstohaveintelligentlife,”sayShostakandBarnett.Thesecondreasonissize—theuniverseishuge.“ToolsliketheHubbleTelescope(哈勃望远镜)haveshownthatthereareatleast100billiongalaxies,”saysShostak.“Andourgalaxy,theMilkyWay,hasatleast100billionstars.SomeplanetsgoingaroundthesestarsmightbesimilartoEarth.”Inthepast,itwashardtolookforsignsofintelligentlifeintheuniverse.Butnow,powerfultelescopes(高倍望远镜)allowscientiststodiscoversmallerplanets.Theseplanetsmighthaveintelligentlife.HavebeingsfromspacealreadyvisitedEarth?“Pro